>>> WE HAVE A COMPANY THAT'S VERY SUSPECT. ITS NAME IS DOMINION >> HOW DID FALSE ALLEGATIONS
ABOUT AN MINOR CAMERICAN COMPANE MACHINES IN THE LAST PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION CAUSE SO MUCH HAVOC?
>> CAN YOU FLIP VOTES IN THE COMPUTER SYSTEM? CAN YOU ADD VOTES THAT DID NOT EXIST?
>> ABSOLUTELY NOT. >> TONIGHT THE CEO OF DOMINION SHOWS "60 MINUTES" HOW HIS VOTING MACHINES ACTUALLY WORK
AND REVEALS THE THREAT HIS OWN FAMILY AND EMPLOYEES LIVE UNDER TO THIS DAY. >> PEOPLE HAVE BEEN PUT INTO
DANGER, ALL BECAUSE OF LIES. >>> THROUGH A VAST STRETCH OF OPEN AND FOR THE MOMENT EMPTY GRASSLAND ALLISON FOX IS TAKING
US UP A MUDDY TWO-TRACK PATH IN SEARCH OF BUFFALO. FOX IS THE CEO OF AMERICAN PRAIRIE, WHICH HAS AS JUST ONE
OF MANY AUDACIOUS GOALS THE RESTORATION OF BISON TO A LANDSCAPE THEY ONCE RULED. >> THERE THEY ARE.
>> OH, THERE. >> LOOK AT THAT. THERE THEY ARE. >> OH, LOOK AT THE BABIES.
>>> OVER THE YEARS I'VE KIND OF PERFECTED IT, MADE IT EASIER TO COOK. >> INA GARTEN, ALSO KNOWN AS THE
BAREFOOT CONTESSA, IS A BEST-SELLING AUTHOR WITH IMPRESSIVE CULINARY CHOPS. SHE TOLD US SHE WANTS TO HELP
PEOPLE RELAX IN THEIR KITCHENS WHILE FOLLOWING HER RECIPE FOR A GOOD LIFE. >> JULIA SOLD FRENCH FOOD,
RIGHT? MARTHA SOLD PERFECTION. YOU'RE SLINGING FUN. >> WELL, I JUST THINK IF YOU'RE
NOT HAVING FUN WHAT'S THE POINT? REALLY. >>> I'M LESLEY STAHL. >> I'M BILL WHITAKER.
>> I'M ANDERSON COOPER. >> I'M SHARYN ALFONSI. >> I'M JON WERTHEIM. >> I'M SCOTT PELLEY.
THOSE STORIES AND MORE TONIGHT ON "60 MINUTES."
>>> IT WAS JUST DAYS AFTER THE 2020 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION THAT LAWYERS SUPPORTING THEN PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP BEGAN
SPREADING UNSUBSTANTIATED CLAIMS THAT AN AMERICAN COMPANY, DOMINION VOTING SYSTEMS, HAD RIGGED THE ELECTION.
THEY SAID DOMINION WAS BACKED BY VENEZUELA AND THAT ITS MACHINES AND SOFTWARE SWITCHED MILLIONS OF VOTES FROM DONALD TRUMP TO
JOE BIDEN. THEY NEVER SHOWED ANY EVIDENCE, BUT THAT DIDN'T STOP PRO-TRUMP ATTORNEYS FROM MAKING BASELESS
CLAIMS OR CONSERVATIVE NEWS NETWORKS FROM GIVING THEM PLENTY OF AIR TIME. DOMINION HAS FILED EIGHT
LAWSUITS SEEKING MORE THAN $10 BILLION IN DAMAGES AGAINST FOX NEWS AND OTHER NETWORKS, CORPORATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS.
BUT DOMINION'S CEO, JOHN POULOS, HAS REMAINED LARGELY SILENT UNTIL NOW. HE WE SPOKE WITH HIM ABOUT THE
LAWSUITS, THE LIES, AND THE IRREPARABLE DAMAGE HE SAYS THEY'VE CAUSED TO HIS COMPANY AND HIS EMPLOYEES.
>> PEOPLE HAVE BEEN PUT INTO DANGER. THEIR FAMILIES HAVE BEEN PUT INTO DANGER.
THEIR LIVES HAVE BEEN UPENDED. AND ALL BECAUSE OF LIES. IT WAS A VERY CLEAR CALCULATION THAT THEY KNEW THEY WERE LIES
AND THEY WERE REPEATING THEM AND ENDORSING THEM. >> IT'S IMPORTANT TO YOU PEOPLE ADMIT WHAT THEY SAID WAS WRONG.
>> IT'S IMPORTANT TO ME. IT'S IMPORTANT TO ALL THE PEOPLE WHOSE FAMILIES HAVE BEEN IMPACTED BY THIS.
ANDERSON, MY KIDS STILL ARE NOT ALLOWED TO GETFULL ANY PACKAGE THE FRONT DOOR UNTIL WE VERIFY IT'S ACTUALLY FROM A TRUSTED
SENDER. >> YOU'RE THAT CONCERNED ABOUT SOMEBODY SENDING SOMETHING TO YOUR HOUSE?
>> IT'S NOT UNFOUNDED CONCERN. >> PEOPLE HAVE DONE THAT? >> PEOPLE HAVE DONE THIS. PEOPLE ARE WARNING THAT THEY
WILL CONTINUE TO DO THIS. >> Reporter: FOR JOHN POULOS AND HIS COMPANY THE TROUBLE BEGAN FIVE DAYS AFTER THE ELECTION
WHEN FOX BUSINESS HOST MARIA BARTIROMO BROUGHT UP DOMINION WITH ATTORNEY SIDNEY POWELL. ?
SIDNEY, WE TALKED ABOUT THE DOMINION SOFTWARE. I KNOW THERE WERE VOTING IRREGULARITIES.
TELL ME ABOUT THAT. >> THAT'S TO PUT IT MILDLY. THE COMPUTER GLITCHES COULD NOT AND SHOULD NOT HAVE HAPPENED AT
ALL. THAT IS WHERE THE FRAUD TOOK PLACE, WHERE THEY WERE FLIPPING VOTES IN THE COMPUTER SYSTEM OR
ADDING VOTES THAT DID NOT EXIST. >> Reporter: SIDNEY POWELL WAS NEVER ABLE TO SHOW FRAUD, BUT SHE WAS REPEATEDLY INVITED BACK
ON FOX NETWORKS, AS WAS THE PRESIDENT'S PERSONAL ATTORNEY, RUDY GIULIANI. WHO ALSO WOVE A FALSE NARRATIVE
ABOUT SMARTMATIC, AN ELECTION TECHNOLOGY COMPANY WHICH IS NOW SUING GIULIANI, FOX NEWS AND OTHERS.
>> SMARTMATIC IS A COMPANY THAT WAS FORMED BY THREE VENEZUELANS WHO WERE VERY CLOSE TO -- VERY CLOSE TO THE DICTATOR CHAVEZ OF
VENEZUELA. AND IT WAS FORMED IN ORDER TO FIX ELECTIONS. THAT'S THE COMPANY THAT OWNS
DOMINION. >> DOES SMARTMATIC OWN DOMINION? >> NO. WE ARE -- WE DO HAVE A
RELATIONSHIP. WE ARE COMPETITORS. >> WERE YOU ASSOCIATED WITH THE LATE HUGO CHAVEZ?
>> ABSOLUTELY NOT. >> DO YOU USE A VENEZUELAN COMPANY'S SOFTWARE THAT'S BEEN USED TO STEAL ELECTIONS IN OTHER
COUNTRIES? >> ABSOLUTELY NOT. ANDERSON, I CAN CUT ALL OF THIS SHORT.
WE WERE FOUNDED IN TORONTO, WHICH IS WHERE MY FAMILY WAS FROM, AND THERE IS NOTHING TO DO WITH VENEZUELA.
>> CAN YOU FLIP VOTES IN THE COMPUTER SYSTEM? CAN YOU ADD VOTES THAT DID NOT EXIST?
>> ABSOLUTELY NOT. >> Reporter: PRESIDENT TRUMP FIRST MENTIONED DOMINION IN A TWEET NOVEMBER 12th AND RECORDED
THIS VIDEO A FEW WEEKS LATER, WHICH WAS POSTED ON FACEBOOK. >> WE HAVE A COMPANY THAT'S VERY SUSPECT.
ITS NAME IS DOMINION. WITH THE TURN OF A DIAL OR THE CHANGE OF A CHIP YOU CAN PRESS A BUTTON FOR TRUMP AND THE VOTE
GOES TO BIDEN. WHAT KIND OF A SYSTEM IS THIS? WE HAVE TO GO TO PAPER. MAYBE IT TAKES LONGER.
BUT THE ONLY SECURE SYSTEM IS PAPER. >> WHY NOT JUST HAVE PAPER BALLOTS?
>> WE DO HAVE PAPER BALLOTS. WHAT THE MACHINES DO IS THEY COUNT THOSE PAPER BALLOTS IN A WAY THAT MAKES IT VERY EASY FOR
PEOPLE TO VERIFY AFTER THE FACT THROUGH THE MEANS OF AUDITS AND RECOUNTS. >> Reporter: DOMINION MAKES TWO
TYPES OF MACHINES. ONE IS CALLED A BALLOT MARKER. IT'S A TOUCHSCREEN DEVICE THAT A VOTER CAN USE TO MARK THEIR
CHOICES AND THEN PRINT THE BALLOT. THE SECOND MACHINE IS A SCANNER THAT READS THAT PAPER BALLOT,
COUNTS THE VOTE, AND IMMEDIATELY STORES THE BALLOT SECURELY. >> A VOTER TAKES A PAPER BALLOT. THEY'VE MADE THEIR MARKS HOWEVER
THEY MAKE THEIR MARKS, DEPENDING ON THE JURISDICTION. AS THEY DEPOSIT IT INTO THE THE BALLOT BOX IS GOES INTO A
DIGITAL SCANNER AND THEN DROPS INTO THE BALLOT BOX. SO HOW DO YOU HACK A PAPER BALLOT?
>> Reporter: HE SHOWED US HOW IT WORKS. >> THIS IS THE SCANNER THAT SITS ATOP A LOCKED AND SEALED BALLOT
BOX. THIS IS HOW THEY CAST THEIR BALLOT. IT GOES THROUGH A SCANNER.
AND NOW WE HAVE AN IMAGE OF THE BALLOT THAT WE JUST CAST AND WE HAVE THE PAPER BALLOT THAT IS USED FOR RECOUNTS.
>> Reporter: JOHN POULOS SAYS IT WAS WATCHING THE PRESIDENTIAL RECOUNTS IN FLORIDA IN 2000 WITH THOSE ARGUMENTS OVER HANGING
CHADS THAT GOT HIM INTERESTED IN IMPROVING HOW PAPER BALLOTS WERE MARKED AND COUNTED. HE WAS AN ENGINEER WORKING AT A
STARTUP IN SILICON VALLEY AND BEGAN LOOKING AT WAYS TO MAKE IT EASIER TO RECOUNT PAPER BALLOTS AND TO HELP PEOPLE WITH
DISABILITIES VOTE WITHOUT ASSISTANCE. >> OUR GOAL WAS TO ALLOW ANY VOTER TO MAKE THEIR MARKS ON A
PAPER BALLOT IN A VERY CLEAR, UNAMBIGUOUS WAY REGARDLESS OF PHYSICAL ABILITY. >> Reporter: JOHN POULOS IS
CANADIAN AND FOUNDED DOMINION IN 2002. HE REMAINS ITS CHIEF EXECUTIVE, THOUGH IT WAS ACQUIRED BY AN
AMERICAN INVESTMENT GROUP IN 2018. DOM INION IS BASED IN DENVER. DO YOU EVER THINK TO YOURSELF I
GOT INTO THIS TO HELP PARAPLEGICS AND BLIND PEOPLE VOTE MORE EASILY AND LOOK WHAT'S HAPPENED?
>> I THINK ABOUT IT ALL THE TIME. >> Reporter: DOMINION IS ONE OF THREE COMPANIES THAT MAKE MOST
OF THE VOTING SYSTEMS IN AMERICA. IN THE 2020 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION THEIR MACHINES WERE IN
28 STATES. RED STATES AND BLUE. ON ELECTION DAY IN A PRECINCT ARE YOUR MACHINES HOOKED UP TO
THE INTERNET? >> NO. NOT BY -- NOT BY ANY STRETCH. WE GO THROUGH A NUMBER OF
CERTIFICATIONS, GOVERNMENT CERTIFICATIONS. AND THE FIRST ONE IS AT A FEDERAL LEVEL.
SO THOSE STANDARDS MANDATE THAT ELECTION SYSTEMS SUCH AS OURS ARE DESIGNED TO WORK IN A CLOSED SYSTEM, AIR GAPPED, NO INTERNET.
>> IN ALL THE MAJOR SWING STATES OF 2020 THERE ARE PAPER BALLOTS BACKING UP -- >> NOT ONLY ARE THERE PAPER
BALLOTS THAT MAKE UP THE OFFICIAL RECORD, THOSE PAPER BALLOTS HAVE BEEN HAND-COUNTED AND AUDITED OVER 1,000 TIMES.
ON JUST THE 2020 ELECTION. >> Reporter: RECOUNTS AND AUDITS IN THE SWING STATES OF GEORGIA, ARIZONA, MICHIGAN, PENNSYLVANIA
AND NEVADA ALL CONFIRMED DOMINION'S RESULTS MORE THAN 60 LAWSUITS AROUND THE COUNTRY CHALLENGING THE ELECTION
BY TRUMP OR HIS SUPPORTERS WERE ULTIMATELY WITHDRAWN OR FAILED. IN GEORGIA THERE HAVE BEEN THREE RECOUNTS.
TWO ELECTRONIC ONES AND ONE HAND RECOUNT. >> IN FRONT OF CAMERAS, BIPARTISAN POLL WATCHERS AND
THOUSANDS OF LOCAL RESIDENTS ACROSS THE STATE OF GEORGIA, AND IT ONCE AGAIN REAFFIRMED THE RESULTS.
THAT SHOULD HAVE PUT AN END TO ALL OF IT. BUT THE LIES PERSISTED. >> Reporter: AND SO HAVE
INCIDENTS OF HARASSMENT AND THREATS AGAINST JOHN POULOS AND HIS EMPLOYEES. >> EVERY SINGLE PERSON AT
DOMINION'S GOING TO END UP IN AN ORANGE JUMPSUIT IN HANDCUFFS, YOU [ BLEEP ] WHORES! YOU CHEATING [ BLEEP ] PIGS!
>> GOOD AFTERNOON, SCUM-BAGS. WE'RE GOING TO BLOW YOUR [ BLEEP ] BUILDING UP. PIECE OF [ BLEEP ] [ BLEEP ].
>> I DON'T WISH TO SIT HERE AND SAY THAT THIS IS SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED 18 MONTHS AGO. THIS IS SOMETHING THAT CONTINUES
TO HAPPEN EVERY SINGLE DAY FOR US. LAST FRIDAY WE HAD AN OFFICE ON LOCKDOWN.
TWO DAYS PRIOR TO THAT I WAS ON A PHONE CALL WITH ONE OF OUR EMPLOYEES WHO'S A MOTHER OF TWO, VERY UPSET AND CRYING.
IT'S HARD TO TALK ABOUT. >> HAD SOMETHING BEEN SAID TO HER PERSONALLY? >> A VERY DISGUSTING DEATH
THREAT IN DETAIL. >> RECEIVED -- >> ON HER PERSONAL CELL PHONE. >> IT'S COMPLETELY AND UTTERLY
SURREAL. NONE OF THESE LIES HAVE BEEN SUBSTANTIATED. TO ANY EXTENT.
EVERY SINGLE ONE OF THEM HAS BEEN DEBUNKED. >> Reporter: CHRIS KREBS WAS DIRECTOR OF THE CYBERSECURITY
AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECURITY AGENCY, CHARGED WITH PROTECTING THE 2020 ELECTION. HE CALLED IT THE MOST SECURE
ELECTION IN AMERICAN HISTORY, AND DAYS LATER WAS FIRED BY PRESIDENT TRUMP. HE NOW HAS A CYBER CONSULTING
FIRM AND IS A CONTRIBUTOR FOR CBS NEWS. WE SHOWED HIM A PRESS CONFERENCE HELD TWO DAYS AFTER HIS FIRING
AT THE HEADQUARTERS OF THE REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE WHEN RUDY GIULIANI, SIDNEY POWELL AND OTHERS CONTINUED
THEIR ATTACKS ON DOMINION MACHINES AND SOFTWARE. >> IT CAN SET AND RUN AN ALGORITHM THAT PROBABLY RAN ALL
OVER THE COUNTRY TO TAKE A CERTAIN PERCENTAGE OF VOTES FROM PRESIDENT TRUMP AND FLIP THEM TO PRESIDENT BIDEN.
>> DO YOU REMEMBER WATCHING THAT? >> YEAH. I TWEETED ABOUT IT IMMEDIATELY
AFTERWARDS. I THINK I SAID SOMETHING ALONG THE LINES OF THAT WAS THE MOST INSANE AND DANGEROUS 45 MINUTES
OF TV IN, YOU KNOW, AMERICAN HISTORY EFFECTIVELY. >> HOW SECURE WAS THE 2020 ELECTION?
>> LET ME PUT IT THIS WAY. IT WAS THE MOST LITIGATED. IT WAS THE MOST SCRUTINIZED. IT WAS THE MOST AUDITED.
THIS ELECTION WAS PUT THROUGH THE WRINGER FROM SO MANY DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS. AND WHAT I TEND TO LIKE TO SAY
IS DON'T LISTEN TO ME. LISTEN TO BILL BARR. BILL BARR SAID IT. HE WAS THEN THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
OF THE UNITED STATES. >> Reporter: THIS IS WHAT BILL BARR LATER SAID TO THE JANUARY 6th COMMITTEE.
>> THESE CLAIMS ON THE DOMINION VOTING MACHINES, AND THEY WERE IDIOTIC CLAIMS, I SAW ABSOLUTELY ZERO BASIS FOR THE ALLEGATIONS.
BUT THEY WERE MADE IN SUCH A SENSATIONAL WAY THAT THEY OBVIOUSLY WERE INFLUENCING A LOT OF PEOPLE.
>> Reporter: DOMINION BEGAN ALERTING FOX NEWS AND OTHER NETWORKS OF THE FALSE ALLEGATIONS THEY WERE
BROADCASTING NOVEMBER 12th. FOUR DAYS AFTER SIDNEY POWELL FIRST DISCUSSED DOMINION WITH MARIA BARTIROMO.
BUT DOMINION SAYS FOX NEWS NEVER RETRACTED THEIR REPORTING. >> YOU GAVE THEM A LOT OF CHANCES TO CORRECT THEIR
STATEMENTS. >> THEY STILL HAVEN'T CORRECTED THEM. TO ME THAT'S THE MOST POWERFUL
PART OF THE COMPLAINT. >> Reporter: LEE LEVINE IS A FIRST AMENDMENT ATTORNEY WHO'S LITIGATED CASES FOR 40 YEARS ON
BEHALF OF MOST MEDIA COMPANIES INCLUDING CBS AND FOX. HE'S RETIRED NOW, BUT HIS OLD FIRM IS CURRENTLY REPRESENTING
CNN AND ME IN A SEPARATE MATTER, FILED BY ATTORNEYS WHO ALSO REPRESENT DOMINION IN ITS CASES AGAINST FOX NEWS AND OTHERS.
>> TAKE THE FOX CASE, FOR EXAMPLE. NOVEMBER 12th SEEMS TO ME TO BE THE KEY DATE IN THAT CASE
BECAUSE THAT'S THE DAY THAT DOMINION STARTED ON A REGULAR BASIS SENDING INFORMATION SHEETS TO EVERY PRODUCER ON EVERY SHOW
AT FOX THAT WAS HAVING SIDNEY POWELL AND RUDY GIULIANI ON SAYING HERE ARE THE TRUE FACTS, HE HERE ARE LINKS SUPPORTING OUR
ASSERTIONS THAT THESE ARE THE TRUE FACTS. AND THEN THESE PEOPLE CONTINUED TO INVITE GIULIANI AND POWELL ON
THEIR SHOWS. >> DEFAMATION CASES ARE HARD TO PROVE, AREN'T THEY? >> YES, THEY ARE.
THE PLAINTIFF HAS TO PROVE WHAT THE LAW CALLS ACTUAL MALICE. YOU NEED TO SHOW BASICALLY THAT THE DEFENDANT PUBLISHED OR
BROADCAST A DELIBERATE LIE, A CALCULATED FALSEHOOD. >> THEY KNEW IT WAS A LIE WHEN THEY BROADCAST IT.
>> THEY KNEW IT WAS A LIE OR THEY KNEW IT WAS PROBABLY A LIE. >> HOW STRONG IS DOMINION'S CASE AGAINST FOX AND THE OTHERS?
>> I THINK IT IS MUCH STRONGER THAN MOST DEFAMATION CASES THAT I HAVE SEEN. I MIGHT SAY IT IS THE STRONGEST.
>> HOW MANY DEFAMATION CASES HAVE YOU SEEN? >> I HAVE LITIGATED MYSELF HUNDREDS, AND I'M CERTAINLY
AWARE OF EVERY SIGNIFICANT DEFAMATION CASE IN THE LAST 40 YEARS. >> AND THIS IS THE STRONGEST
ONE? >> IN MY JUDGMENT. >> Reporter: IN A STATEMENT TO "60 MINUTES" FOX SAID IT'S
CONFIDENT IT WILL PREVAIL, CITING FREEDOM OF THE PRESS PROTECTIONS, AND STATING IT WAS REPORTING ON A NEWSWORTHY
ALLEGATION MADE BY THE THEN PRESIDENT AND AIRED SEGMENTS FACT-CHECKING THE ALLEGATIONS AGAINST DOMINION.
DOMINION IS SUING FOX NEWS AND ITS PARENT CORPORATION FOR $1.6 BILLION EACH, AND IN ITS STATEMENT FOX SAID THAT
DOMINION'S FINANCIAL DEMAND IS UNSUPPORTED. EFFORTS BY FOX NEWS AND OTHER DEFENDANTS TO HAVE THE LAWSUITS
DISMISSED HAVE BEEN REJECTED BY THE COURTS. DO YOU THINK THAT YOU CAN SHOW NOT ONLY THAT THEY LIED BUT THEY
KNEW THAT THEY WERE LYING? >> I DON'T EVEN THINK -- I THINK THAT'S THE EASIEST PART. >> YOU AS A COMPANY TOLD THEM
SPECIFICALLY REPEATEDLY. >> WE TOLD THEM. WE TOLD THEM IN REAL TIME. OTHERS TOLD THEM.
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS TOLD THEM. PARTISAN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS TOLD THEM. PEOPLE INSIDE THE TRUMP
ADMINISTRATION TOLD THEM. LOCAL ELECTION OFFICIALS ON BOTH SIDES OF THE AISLE TOLD THEM. THIS IS NOT A MATTER OF NOT
KNOWING THE TRUTH. THEY KNEW THE TRUTH.
>>> SAFEGUARDING VOTE BY MAIL. >> IT'S IMPOSSIBLE TO NOW THINK THAT THERE'S WIDESPREAD FRAUD IN IT.
>> AT >>> THE UNITED STATES HAS NATIONAL PARKS DEVOTED TO CANYONS AND DESERTS, GLACIERS
AND GEYSERS, EVEN UNDERWATER CORAL REEFS. 63 NATIONAL PARKS IN ALL. BUT SOMEHOW WE SKIPPED THE
AMERICAN PRAIRIE. THE GRASSLANDS THAT ONCE STRETCHED FROM THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER TO THE ROCKIES PLAYED A
VITAL ROLE IN THE LIVES OF NATIVE AMERICANS, WHITE SETTLERS, AND AN ENDLESS VARIETY OF WILDLIFE.
THEY INSPIRED EXPLORERS AND ARTISTS. BUT APPARENTLY NOT PARK PLANNERS.
NEARLY 20 YEARS AGO A NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION BEGAN TRYING TO FIX THAT. NOT WITH A NEW NATIONAL PARK BUT
RATHER A HUGE PRIVATELY OPERATED NATURE RESERVE ON THE GREAT PLAINS. ONE THAT WOULD BE OPEN TO THE
PUBLIC BUT ALSO A PLACE WHERE BUFFALO CAN ROAM ONCE AGAIN. THROUGH A VAST STRETCH OF OPEN AND FOR THE MOMENT EMPTY
GRASSLAND ALLISON FOX IS TAKING US UP A MUDDY TWO-TRACK PATH IN SEARCH OF BUFFALO. >> THIS ROAD IS INCREDIBLE.
>> Reporter: FOX IS THE CEO OF AMERICAN PRAIRIE, WHICH HAS AS JUST ONE OF MANY AUDACIOUS GOALS THE RESTORATION OF BISON TO A
LANDSCAPE THEY ONCE RULED. >> OH, THERE. THERE. >> THERE THEY ARE.
>> LOOK AT THAT. WOW. THERE THEY ARE. >> LOOK AT THE BABIES.
>> LOOK AT THAT. >> OH. >> Reporter: WE FOUND PART OF WHAT AMERICAN PRAIRIE CALLS ITS
CONSERVATION HERD, OF ABOUT 800 BUFFALO. THIS GROUP IS MAINLY MOTHERS WITH NEW CALVES, WHICH ARE A
DISTINCTIVE SHADE OF RED. >> TRYING TO DO A COUNT OF THE BABIES BUT NOW THEY'VE KIND OF MOVED THE BABIES INTO THE MIDDLE
OF THE GROUP. >> THIS LAND IS LIKE THIS AS FAR AS THE EYE CAN SEE? >> AS FAR AS THE EYE CAN SEE.
>> Reporter: THAT'S NOT A BAD DESCRIPTION OF THE SCALE OF AMERICAN PRAIRIE'S AMBITION. TO CREATE THE LARGEST NATURE
RESERVE IN THE CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES. THE NON-PROFIT HAS MORE THAN 50 EMPLOYEES, FROM FUND-RAISERS TO
BUFFALO WRANGLERS. ALLISON FOX HAS WORKED THERE FOR 15 YEARS AND HAS BEEN IN CHARGE FOR THE LAST FOUR.
OVERALL THE GOAL IS TO HAVE HOW MANY ACRES IN THIS RESERVE? >> YEAH, THE OVERALL GOAL IS ABOUT 5,000 SQUARE MILES.
3.2 MILLION ACRES OF INTACT GRASSLANDS. COMPARABLE TO THE SIZE OF THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT.
AND ALSO COMPARABLE TO GLACIER AND YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARKS COMBINED. >> THAT'S BIG.
>> IT IS BIG. >> Reporter: THE BIG CHUNK OF LAND IS MOSTLY NORTH OF THE MISSOURI RIVER.
IN NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA. ONE OF THE MOST REMOTE PARTS OF THE COUNTRY. IT'S A PATCHWORK OF PRIVATELY
OWNED CATTLE RANCHES AND LAND OWNED BY THE GOVERNMENT. INCLUDING A HUGE EXISTING NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE NAMED
AFTER THE FAMOUS COWBOY PAINTER CHARLES M. RUSSELL. >> AND THAT 1.1 MILLION ACRES SERVES AS THE ANCHOR OF AMERICAN
PRAIRIE'S 3.2 MILLION-ACRE VISION. >> SO YOU'VE GOT THESE BIG CHUNKS OF FEDERAL LAND AND
YOU'RE BUYING LAND IN BETWEEN TO TRY TO PIECE IT ALL TOGETHER. >> EXACTLY. >> Reporter: SO JUST ABOUT EVERY
TIME A PRIVATE RANCH COMES UP FOR SALE INSIDE ITS DESIRED FOOTPRINT AMERICAN PRAIRIE TRIES TO BUY IT TO ADD ANOTHER PIECE
TO ITS PUZZLE AND PRESERVE MORE GRASSLAND. HOW MANY RANCHES HAVE YOU PURCHASED?
>> WE HAVE PURCHASED 34 RANCHES. >> Reporter: TO BUY ALL THOSE RANCHES AMERICAN PRAIRIE HAS RAISED NEARLY $200 MILLION FROM
MORE THAN 4,000 DONORS, INCLUDING WALL STREET FINANCIERS AND TECHNOLOGY MOGULS. IT SAYS IT WILL TAKE HUNDREDS OF
MILLIONS MORE AND DECADES MORE TO COMPLETE THE PATCHWORK. >> SO THIS IS A LONG GAME. >> THIS IS A LONG GAME.
AND IT'S A LONG GAME FOR LAND ACQUISITION. IT'S A PROBABLY EVEN LONGER GAME FOR THE RESTORATION OF HABITATS
AND SPECIES. THIS AREA WAS AMERICA'S SERENGETI, TRULY AMERICA'S SERENGETI, WITH TENS OF
THOUSANDS OF BISON, PRONGHORN, ELK, DEER, GRIZZLY BEARS, WOLVES. >> IS THAT THE GOAL?
OR IS THAT A GOAL, TO RESTORE THAT? >> YES. TO HAVE THE ECOSYSTEM FUNCTION
FULLY AS IT ONCE DID. >> Reporter: CHARLES RUSSELL'S PAINTINGS PORTRAY A ROMANTICIZED VERSION OF WHAT THE PRAIRIE
ECOSYSTEM USED TO LOOK LIKE. TEEMING HERDS OF BUFFALO. NATIVE AMERICANS HUNTING AND LIVING ALONGSIDE THE BUFFALO.
AT LEAST UNTIL THEY BOTH WERE DISPLACED BY WHITE SETTLERS AND HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF CATTLE. >> IT'S AMAZING TO THINK OF THE
PEOPLE THAT LIVED HERE BEFORE US. PEOPLE AND OTHER THINGS. SO OVER THIS DIRECTION THERE'S
QUITE A CLUSTER OF TEPEE RINGS. THE NATIVE AMERICANS USED TO USE THIS. >> COME ON, RUSS.
>> Reporter: CONNIE FRENCH OPERATES THIS CATTLE RANCH WITH HER HUSBAND CRAIG. AND THEY ARE PROUD OF THEIR
COLLABORATION WITH CONSERVATION GROUPS. IN FACT, THEY GRAZE SOME OF THEIR CATTLE ON A RANCH THAT'S
BEEN OWNED BY THE NATURE CONSERVANCY FOR MORE THAN 20 YEARS. >> OKAY, GIRL.
>> Reporter: BUT WHEN AMERICAN PRAIRIE'S EARLY LEADERS CAME IN TALKING ABOUT SAVING THE LAND, IT REALLY RUBBED HER WRONG.
>> SO SAVING IT, YES. BUT NOT JUST TROMPING OVER PEOPLE. >> IS THAT WHAT IF IT FEELS
LIKE? >> IT DOES FEEL LIKE THAT SOMETIMES. >> THEY CAME IN LIKE WE KNOW
BETTER. >> MM-HMM. MM-HMM. >> YOU HAVE SAID THAT FOR THEIR
VISION TO BECOME A REALITY YOU AND WHAT YOU DO, THAT YOU'RE GONE. >> MM-HMM.
I GUESS I CAN SAY YES, THAT'S HOW IT FEELS TO US. TO ME. >> Reporter: ALONG THE FEW ROADS
SLICING THROUGH THE GRASSLANDS HERE THE SIGNS ARE EVERYWHERE. SAVE THE COWBOY. STOP AMERICAN PRAIRIE RESERVE.
THEY MAKE IT CLEAR THAT A LOT OF CONNIE FRENCH'S RANCHING NEIGHBORS SHARE HER CONCERN. >> WHAT SOME RANCHERS HAVE TOLD
US IS THAT WHEN YOU SAY YOU WANT TO SAVE THE LAND WHAT THEY HEAR IS THAT YOU WANT TO SAVE THE LAND FROM THEM.
>> YEAH, NO, WE ARE WELL AWARE THAT THAT WORD "SAVE" HIT A NERVE. AND THAT WAS NOT AT ALL OUR
INTENTION. MANY OF OUR RANCHING NEIGHBORS ARE COMMITTED TO CONSERVATION. SO IF I COULD PULL BACK THAT
WORD "SAVE" I ABSOLUTELY WOULD. >> Reporter: AMERICAN PRAIRIE IS NOW WORKING HARD TO MEND FENCES WITH SKEPTICAL NEIGHBORS.
IT HAS A PROGRAM CALLED WILD SKY, RUN BY A WILDLIFE BIOLOGIST ON ITS STAFF, DANIEL KINGKA. >> WILD SKY RANCHERS ARE THE
BEST AT WHAT THEY DO IN TERMS OF SUSTAINABLE RANCHING. >> Reporter: WILD SKY WILL PAY A RANCHER UP TO $15,000 A YEAR FOR
THINGS LIKE MODIFYING FENCES TO MAKE THEM EASIER FOR WILDLIFE TO GET OVER OR THROUGH WHILE STILL KEEPING CATTLE CONTAINED.
IT ALSO PAYS RANCHERS TO ENSTALL CAMERAS ON THEIR PROPERTY. >> THE RANCHER GETS PAID FOR EVERY ANIMAL THAT CROSSES THE
PATH OF THIS CAMERA? >> THAT'S CORRECT. YOU GET A COYOTE, THAT'S 25 BUCKS.
A BLACK BEAR COMES BEHIND IT, THAT'S 300 BUCKS. FOUR OR FIVE ELKS COME BEHIND IT, THAT'S 50 BUCKS.
THE BIGGEST PAYOUTS ARE NOR WOLVES AND GROIZLY BEARS. $500 PER PICTURE PER CAMERA PER DAY.
>> Reporter: WOLVES AND GRIZZLY BEARS AREN'T ON THIS PART OF THE PRAIRIE AT THE MOMENT. THE IDEAL IDEA OF WILD SKY IS AS
THEY AND OTHER WILDLIFE DO RETURN PAYMENTS WILL HELP CATTLE RANCHERS TOLERATE THEM. >> MAKE SURE YOU FOLLOW WITH THE
CALVES. >> Reporter: LANCE JOHNSON, A FOURTH GENERATION MONTANAN WHO RUNS A CATTLE RANCH WITH HIS
WIFE AND TWO DAUGHTERS, IS ONE OF 15 WILD SKY RANCHERS. THE CAMERAS ON HIS PROPERTY HAVE CAPTURED ENOUGH PICTURES THIS
YEAR TO EARN HIM $6,000. THE ANNUAL MAXIMUM AMERICAN PRAIRIE WILL PAY FOR PHOTOS OF WILDLIFE.
>> THESE RANCHES ARE SO HARD TO MAKE PROFITABLE THAT IF YOU CAN FIGURE OUT ANY WAY TO SUPPLEMENT YOUR INCOME THEN THAT'S PROBABLY
NECESSARY RIGHT NOW. >> Reporter: JOHNSON ALSO LEASES GRASS AND GRAZES CATTLE ON A RANCH OWNED BY AMERICAN PRAIRIE.
SO WHILE SOME OF HIS NEIGHBORS SEE IT AS A THREAT HE SAYS THAT WORKING WITH IT HELPS ENSURE HIS FAMILY'S FUTURE.
>> YOU SEE A PLACE FOR YOU AND YOUR DAUGHTERS AND YOUR CATTLE ON THIS LAND FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE.
>> WE HOPE SO. WE HOPE FOR THE REST OF OUR LIVES THAT WE'RE THERE. I WANT TO DO EVERYTHING I CAN TO
GIVE OUR GIRLS THAT OPPORTUNITY TO HAVE RANCHING IN THEIR FUTURE. >> Reporter: AMERICAN PRAIRIE
SAYS IT INTENDS TO WORK ALONGSIDE CATTLE RANCHERS FOR DECADES TO COME, AND IT DOES HAVE SOME NATURAL ALLIES IN THE
NEIGHBORHOOD. >> THE RANCHER AND THE WILD SPACE, CAN THOSE TWO CO-EXIST? >> YEAH.
THEY CAN AND THEY ARE. HAPPENING RIGHT NOW. >> Reporter: MARK AZURE WAS BORN AND RAISED ON THE FORT BELKNAP
RESERVATION, WHICH IS ADJACENT TO WHERE AMERICAN PRAIRIE IS ASSEMBLING ITS RESERVE. HE'S A FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE
RESERVATION'S TRIBAL COUNCIL, MADE UP OF MEMBERS OF TWO TRIED, THE NAKOTA AND THE ANIHI. >> IS THERE ANY RECOLLECTION OF
WHAT THIS LAND WAS LIKE BEFORE THE WHITE SETTLERS CAME? LIKE THE WILDLIFE. >> YES.
IT WAS PLENTIFUL. MILLIONS AND MILLIONS OF BUFFALO AND ANTELOPE. AND DEER AND PRAIRIE DOGS.
BLACK-FOOTED FERRETS. ELK. >> Reporter: THE TRIBES AT FORT BELKNAP BEGAN BUILDING THEIR
BISON HEARD NEARLY A HALF CENTURY AGO, AND IT'S NOW MORE THAN 1,000 ANIMALS. MARK AZURE TOOK US OUT TO SEE
PART OF THE HERD, WHICH ROAMS ACROSS A HUGE PASTURE ON THE RESERVATION. >> SO THEY'RE JUST SCATTERED OUT
DOING WHAT BUFFALO DO, AND THAT'S EAT THE GRASS AND RIGHT NOW ENJOY THE WEATHER. >> Reporter: THE TRIBES BENEFIT
ECONOMICALLY FROM SELLING SOME BUFFALO MEAT. BUT YOU CAN SEE IN THE SYMBOLS USED DURING NATIVE CEREMONIES
THAT THEIR VALUE IS MUCH GREATER THAN MONEY. >> WE KNOW THE HISTORY OF THE TRIBES AND THE BUFFALO, AND THEY
WERE ONE AND THE SAME, TO COME OUT HERE AND GET ON THE PRAIRIE AND SEE A HERD OF BUFFALO. YOU CAN KIND OF LEAVE THAT WORLD
FOR A LITTLE BIT AND RECONNECT WITH THAT LIFESTYLE THAT MY ANCESTORS LIVED YEARS AGO. MIGHT BE JUST A LITTLE BIT.
BUT IT'S THERE. >> Reporter: SOME RANCHERS FEAR THAT THE TRIBES AND AMERICAN PRAIRIE WILL LET THEIR BUFFALO
ROAM FREE AS THEY ONCE DID. >> YOU USE THE TERM APPRECIATION AND I ALWAYS ARGUE THAT POINT. BECAUSE THERE'S A FENCE
SOMEWHERE. THERE HAS TO BE A FENCE SOMEWHERE. BUT AS MUCH ROOM AS WE CAN GIVE
THEM TO ROAM, THEN WITHIN THAT CONTEXT THEY'LL BE FREE. BUT NOT LIKE IT WAS 200 YEARS AGO.
AND WE UNDERSTAND THAT. >> STILL, IT WOULD BE A PLACE WHERE YOU CAN COME SEE THE BUFFALO ROAM.
>> ABSOLUTELY. >> Reporter: AMERICAN PRAIRIE ENCOURAGES PEOPLE TO VISIT THE LAND IT OWNS.
IT OPERATES CAMPGROUNDS AND HAS BUILT HUTS AND YERTS THAT ANYONE CAN RESERVE. IT ALLOWS HUNTING ON MANY
PROPERTIES, WHICH HELPS TO BUILD SUPPORT AMONG MONTANANS. >> ACROSS THE WEST YOU SEE MORE AND MORE "NO TRESPASSING" SIGNS.
WE'VE TALKED A LOT ABOUT WILDLIFE AND WILDLIFE HABITAT. BUT CERTAINLY PROVIDING ACCESS FOR PEOPLE WHO APPRECIATE, LEARN
FROM, RECREATE ON THIS LAND IS A REALLY IMPORTANT PART OF WHAT WE'RE DOING AS WELL. >> Reporter: THE DEBATE OVER
AMERICAN PRAIRIE IS OFTEN FRAMED AS AN EITHER/OR. EITHER THERE ARE CATTLE OR BUFFALO.
IF PRESERVATIONISTS WIN, RANCHERS LOSE. WHAT WE FOUND ACROSS THESE WIDE EXPANSES OF GRASS WERE MUCH MORE
SUBTLE SHADES OF GREEN. >> YOU KNOW WHEN A NEW GROUP COMES IN, NEW FOLKS, NEW NEIGHBORS, IT TAKES SOME TIME TO
LEARN IF IT'S LEGIT. >> WHAT I THINK I HEAR YOU SAYING IS THEY HAVE TO EARN YOUR TRUST.
>> MM-HMM. >> AND SO FAR THEY HAVE NOT. >> NO. THAT TRUST ISN'T GIVEN LIGHTLY.
>> WITH THE SIZE OF THE STATE OF MONTANA AND THE HERDS OF CATTLE, HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS OF ANIMALS IN THIS STATE, I DON'T THINK
BUFFALO WILL EVER COMPETE. AND THAT'S NOT WHAT WE'RE TRYING TO DO. WE'RE TRYING WITH AMERICAN
PRAIRIE TO TAKE A SECTION OF LAND IN THE STATE AND RETURN IT BACK AS BEST WE CAN TO WHAT IT WAS 200 YEARS AGO.
>> IT'S A HUGE SECTION OF LAND. >> STILL NOT BIGGER THAN MONTANA. I THINK THERE'S ROOM HERE FOR
BOTH.
>>> SHE'S ONE OF THE MOST BELOVED COOKS IN THE COUNTRY. INA GARTEN, KNOWN AS THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA.
HER COOKBOOKS HAVE SOLD MORE THAN 7 MILLION COPIES. HER WEEKLY TELEVISION SHOW HAS RUN FOR TWO DECADES, EARNED
SEVEN EMMYS, THREE JAMES BEARD AWARDS, AND MILLIONS OF DEVOTED FANS WHO TUNE IN AS MUCH FOR THE COOKING LESSON AS THE COCKTAIL
PARTY THAT TYPICALLY FOLLOWS. SO WE WERE SURPRISED TO SEE THAT INA GARTEN ISN'T QUITE AS FREE-WHEELING AS YOU MIGHT
THINK. AS REMARKABLE AS HER CULINARY CHOPS MAY BE, INA GARTEN'S SUCCESS HINGES ON HARD WORK,
SHREWD BUSINESS SENSE, AND LEAVING NOTHING TO CHANCE. >> THIS IS JUST A GREAT WEEKNIGHT MEAL.
IT'S SO EASY TO DO. YOU DO THE FIRST STAGE, HAVE YOURSELF A GLASS OF WINE. DO THE SECOND STAGE AND DINNER
READY. >> Reporter: WHETHER SHE'S WHIPPING UP ONE OF HER SIGNATURE CHICKEN DISHES, SLINGING COSMOS
FOR HER REAL-LIFE FRIENDS, OR SCOOPING ICE CREAM, INA GARTEN IS A CALMING PRESENCE IN THE KITCHEN, TAKING THE MYSTERY OUT
OF COOKING. >> DONE. NOW, HOW EASY IS THAT? >> Reporter: SHE'S BUILT A
CULINARY EMPIRE BY MAKING IT ALL LOOK EFFORTLESS. >> I KNOW PEOPLE DON'T BELIEVE THIS, BUT I'M REALLY A NERVOUS
COOK. AND I'M SURE EVERY RECIPE'S GOING TO TURN OUT WRONG. SO I'M INCREDIBLY PRECISE.
>> EVEN NOW? >> EVEN NOW. >> I'M THERE WITH A COOKBOOK GOING, IS IT A HALF A TEASPOON
OR A WHOLE TEASPOON? >> ARE YOU REALLY? >> I HAVE TO FOLLOW MY OWN RECIPES EXACTLY.
BECAUSE I'VE SPENT SO MUCH TIME GETTING THE BALANCE OF FLAVORS AND TEXTURES AND EVERYTHING RIGHT.
I'M REALLY NOT A CONFIDENT COOK. >> I WOULD THINK THAT YOU WERE, LIKE, SWIGGING WINE AND, YOU KNOW, TOSSING --
>> LET'S KEEP THAT IMAGE GOING. >> SO THIS IS MY COMMUTE TO WORK. >> OH.
AWFUL FOR YOU. >> I KNOW. >> Reporter: AT 74 THE IMAGE OF INA GARTEN WITH HER DENIM SHIRT,
CHIC SCARVES AND SIGNATURE BOB IS AS RELIABLE AS THE TRIED AND TRUE RECIPES SHE'S BUILT HER REPUTATION ON.
THOSE RECIPES ARE A ROAD MAP FOR HOME COOKS FROM A HOME COOK. >> PEOPLE LIKE BOBBY FLAY HAVE WORKED IN RESTAURANT KITCHENS
ALL HIS LIFE, AND HE CAN JUST THROW THINGS TOGETHER. I'VE WATCHED HIM. HE'S SUCH A BRILLIANT COOK.
I'M NOT THAT PERSON. I DIDN'T HAVE THAT EXPERIENCE. >> WHEN YOU SAY YOU'RE TESTING AND TESTING YOURSELF AT FIRST,
HOW MANY TIMES DO YOU HAVE TO MAKE SOMETHING BEFORE YOU ZBLSH I --
>> I MEAN, SOMETIMES 10 TIMES. SOMETIMES 25 TIMES. AND THEN I'LL PRINT OUT A PAGE AND GIVE IT TO ONE OF MY
ASSISTANTS AND WATCH THEM MAKE IT. AND IT SO SURPRISES ME WHAT PEOPLE DO.
I WAS MAKING LENTIL SALAD, FRENCH LENTILS. AND SHE WAS PUTTING IN GARLIC IN IT.
I SAID WHAT ARE YOU DOING? AND SHE SAID, WELL, IT SAYS CLOVES. CLOVES OF GARLIC IN IT.
AND I WAS LIKE NO, IT'S CLOVES. NOT CLOVES OF GARLIC. AND I THOUGHT, I NEVER WOULD HAVE MADE THAT MISTAKE.
BUT SOMEBODY ELSE AT HOME IS GOING TO MAKE THAT MISTAKE. SO I JUST WANT YOU TO FEEL LIKE I'M RIGHT THERE BESIDE YOU JUST
KIND OF GUIDING YOU THROUGH THE RECIPE. >> SO THIS IS THE SECRET GARDEN. >> DON'T TELL ANYBODY ABOUT IT.
>> Reporter: GARTEN HAS BEEN GUIDING VIEWERS FROM HER HOME IN EAST HAMPTON, NEW YORK FOR 20 YEARS.
>> I LOVE THESE TOMATOES. >> DO YOU REALLY DO THE GARDENING? >> WELL, I POINT.
>> SO YES. >> YES. >> Reporter: IT MAY SEEM LIKE SHE GREW OUT OF THE RICH LONG
ISLAND SOIL. SHE DID NOT. BORN IN BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, INA ROSENBERG GREW UP IN STAMFORD,
CONNECTICUT. HER DAD WAS A DOCTOR, HER MOM A DIETICIAN. AS A TEENAGER SHE WAS INSTRUCTED
TO STAY OUT OF THE KITCHEN AND EXCEL IN SCHOOL. SHE DID BOTH. SHE MET HER FUTURE HUSBAND,
JEFFREY GARTEN, WHILE SHE WAS 16 YEARS OLD AND FOUR YEARS LATER THEY WERE MARRIED. JEFFREY, A LIEUTENANT IN THE
82nd AIRBORNE, LATER TOOK HER BACKPACKING THROUGH FRANCE. SHE CAME HOME WITH AN AMBITIOUS MISSION.
>> SO I GOT JULIA CHILD'S "MASTERING THE ART OF FRENCH COOKING," AND I JUST WORKED MY WAY THROUGH THOSE BOOKS, WHICH
WERE VERY COMPLICATED RECIPES. I MEAN, THERE WERE INGREDIENTS IN EACH RECIPE THAT WAS ANOTHER RECIPE IN ITSELF.
AND I LOVED THAT CHALLENGE. >> YOU NEVER WENT TO COOKING SCHOOL? >> NEVER WENT TO COOKING SCHOOL.
>> WAS JULIA CHILD'S BOOK YOUR COOKING SCHOOL? >> JULIA CHILD WAS MY COOKING SCHOOL.
YEAH. EXACTLY. >> Reporter: HER ACTUAL DEGREE WAS IN ECONOMICS.
AT 26 SHE HAD A JOB AT THE WHITE HOUSE HOUSE. ANALYZING NUCLEAR ENERGY POLICY
FOR THE FORD ADMINISTRATION. JEFFREY WORKED AROUND THE CONNER AT THE STATE DEPARTMENT. EACH WEEKEND INA SAYS THEY
DEVOTE THEIR TIME TO LESS BUREAUCRATIC PURSUITS LIKE MAKING A GREAT DINNER PARTY LOOK SIMPLE.
>> TO THIS DAY I NEVER MADE SOMETHING FOR A DINNER PARTY I HADN'T MADE SEVERAL TIMES. SO I WOULD ON MONDAY -- I WOULD
MAKE THE ROAST LEG OF LAMB WITH TOMATOES WITH DUXEL, WHICH ARE MINCED MUSHROOMS, FOR JEFFREY FOR DINNER.
>> LUCKY MAN. >> AND THEN I'D MAKE IT AGAIN ON WEDNESDAY. AND BY SATURDAY I KNEW HOW IT
MAKE IT. AND THE POOR GUY WOULD GO OH, THIS IS DELICIOUS, WHAT IS THIS? >> Reporter: AFTER A THOUSAND
DINNER PARTIES AND TWO ADMINISTRATIONS, AT 30 YEARS OLD INA HAD BURNED OUT OF LIFE INSIDE THE BELTWAY.
IN 1978 SHE SAW THIS AD IN THE BACK OF THE "NEW YORK TIMES" FOR A 400-SQUARE-FOOT SPECIALTY FOOD STORE IN WEST HAMPTON, NEW YORK
CALLED THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA. >> BUT YOU HAD NEVER BEEN TO THE HAMPTONS. YOU DIDN'T KNOW ANYTHING ABOUT
RUNNING A STORE. >> I KNEW HOW TO MAKE 12 BROWNIES FOR MY FRIENDS BUT I CERTAINLY DIDN'T KNOW HOW TO
MAKE 100 BROWNIES. I DIDN'T EVEN KNOW HOW TO CASH OUT THE REGISTER OR SLICE SMOKED SALMON.
TO ME BRIE WAS LIKE A FOREIGN LANGUAGE. >> SO WAS IT CONFIDENCE THAT ALLOWED YOU TO DO THAT OR WAS IT
THAT YOU WERE BEING NAIVE? >> I HAVE A VERY LOW THRESHOLD OF BOREDOM. AND I WAS REALLY BORED WITH MY
JOB. AND I JUST THOUGHT THIS IS REALLY EXCITING, THIS IS THAT I DO FOR FUN AND NOW I CAN DO IT
PROFESSIONALLY. AND SO I JUST THOUGHT I'M JUST GOING TO JUMP IN, THINKING, WELL, HOW HARD COULD THIS BE?
OH, MY GOD. >> Reporter: IT WAS REALLY HARD. THE GARTENS SAY THEY DOUBLE MORTGAGED THEIR HOUSE.
INA TOLD US SHE WAS WORKING 20 HOURS A DAY TO KEEP UP WITH THE CROWDS WHO CAME TO GAWK AT THE GOODS AND LOAD UP ON LOBSTER
SALAD. SOON SHE OPENED A BIGGER SHOP IN EAST HAMPTON. >> IT'S VERY DELIBERATE.
I WAS ALWAYS DOING RESEARCH. YOU KNOW, IT LOOKED LIKE I WAS JUST HAVING A GOOD TIME, WANDERING AROUND HAVING A PARTY,
BUT IT WAS ALL CAREFUL AND DELIBERATE. >> Reporter: A CALCULATING BUSINESSWOMAN, INA GARTEN
ELEVATED THE FOOD SCENE AND SOON HAD FINICKY HAMPTONS CLIENTELE FALLING OVER THEMSELVES TO HAVE THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA CATER
THEIR WEDDINGS OR THANKSGIVING. >> AND EVERY YEAR WE WOULD PACK UP THE ORDERS WEDNESDAY NIGHT. SO PEOPLE COULD COME IN THURSDAY
MORNING. AND I WOULD USE THE VAN NEXT TO THE STORE AS A REFRIGERATOR. AND ONE YEAR IT WAS LIKE 33
DEGREES WHEN I WAS GOING HOME AND I THOUGHT, NOBODY WANTS FROZEN THANKSGIVING DINNER. SO I DROVE THE VAN HOME AND I
SET MY ALARM FOR EVERY SINGLE HOUR ALL NIGHT TO TURN THE HEAT ON FOR A FEW MINUTES AND THEN GO BACK TO SLEEP.
>> TO KEEP THE TURKEYS WARM. >> TO KEEP THE TURKEYS -- WELL, THE TURKEYS WE ROASTED IN THE MORNING.
BUT LIKE THE VEGETABLES AND THE SIDES AND ALL THAT STUFF. >> Reporter: AFTER 18 YEARS GARTEN DECIDED TO SELL THE
BAREFOOT CONTESSA IN 1996. >> SO I MEAN ONE MINUTE I'M MAKING A THOUSAND BAGGETTS. AND THE NEXT MINUTE I HAVE
NOTHING TO DO. >> HOW WAS THAT? >> IT WAS HORRIBLE. AND I THOUGHT YOU KNOW, I'M 50.
MAYBE THAT'S THE END OF MY CAREER. >> Reporter: HARDLY. THE LULL LASTED NINE MONTHS
BEFORE GARTEN STARTED WRITING "THE BAREFOOT CONTESSA COOKBOOK." THE FIRST OF 13 COOKBOOKS, NINE
OF WHICH BECAME "NEW YORK TIMES" BEST-SELLERS. CRUSHING BIG NAME CHEFS BY REMEMBERING THE LESSONS LEARNED
AT HER SPECIALTY FOOD SHOP. >> I REALIZED LATER WHAT I KNEW WAS WHAT PEOPLE WANTED TO EAT AT HOME, WHICH WAS ROAST CHICKEN
AND ROAST CARROTS AND CHOCOLATE CAKE AND COCONUT CUPCAKES AND THINGS I KNEW FROM THE STORE PEOPLE BOUGHT AND TOOK HOME.
>> YOU WEREN'T TRYING TO SAY HERE'S EVERYTHING I KNOW. YOU WERE SAYING HERE'S WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW.
>> YEAH. HERE'S WHAT WILL MAKE YOU HAPPY AT HOME. >> Reporter: HER LATEST
COOKBOOK, "GO-TO DINNERS," WAS INSPIRED BY THE PANDEMIC. AND AGAIN, INA IS IN EVERY DETAIL.
>> ONE OF THE THINGS ABOUT THE BOOK THAT IS NOT BY ACCIDENT IS THAT YOU CAN PUT IT ON THE COUNTER AND IT DOESN'T FLOP
SHUT. >> I'M SO GLAD YOU NOTICED THAT. >> Reporter: EARLY ON GARTEN SOUGHT OUT A PRINTER IN JAPAN SO
HER COOKBOOKS WOULD LIE FLAT, WOULDN'T CLOSE WHILE COOKING. SHE DESIGNED THEM TO HAVE WHITE SPACE FOR NOTES AND PICTURES AS
GUIDES. SIMPLICITY IS A NON-NEGOTIABLE. >> DO YOU EVER THROW SOMETHING OUT BECAUSE IT'S TOO DIFFICULT
TO MAKE? >> ABSOLUTELY. IF I GET TO A POINT IN A RECIPE AND I GO I'M NEVER GOING TO MAKE
THIS RECIPE AGAIN, EVERYTHING GOES IN THE TRASH. AND IF YOU'RE EXHAUSTED BY THE TIME YOU FINISH THAT, IT'S NOT
GOOD FOR THE PARTY. >> SO YOU'RE THINKING ABOUT THE PARTY ABOVE ALL THINGS. >> I'M ALWAYS THINKING ABOUT THE
PARTY. >> Reporter: THE PARTY GOT REAL BIG REAL FAST AFTER INA WAS INVITED TO BE ON MARTHA
STEWART'S SHOW. AN OUTTAKE CAUGHT THE EYE OF A FOOD NETWORK EXECUTIVE. >> SHE SAID THAT I WAS MAKING
SOMETHING AND I TOOK A SPOONFUL OF IT AND TASTE TD AND GO, THIS IS REALLY GOOD. AND THE MARTHA STEWART CREW SAID
CUT, YOU CAN'T TALK WITH YOUR MOUTH FULL. AND I WAS LIKE, WHY? IT'S A COOKING SHOW.
>> Reporter: GARTEN TOLD NETWORK EXECUTIVES SHE DIDN'T WANT A SHOW BUT EVENTUALLY GAVE IN WITH A CAVEAT.
INSTEAD OF AN ADORING STUDIO AUDIENCE SHEINSISTED ON A MORE INTIMATE AFFAIR IN HER KITCHEN. SHE DIRECTED THE CAMERAS TO COME
CLOSER SO IT FELT LIKE A DINNER PARTY. >> ONE OF THE THINGS I'M FASCINATED BY IS THERE ARE A LOT
OF PEOPLE WHO WATCH YOUR SHOW WHO DON'T COOK. WHAT DO YOU THINK THE APPEAL IS? WHY ARE THEY WATCHING YOU COOK?
>> I THINK THERE WAS A TIME WHEN MOM WAS IN THE KITCHEN COOKING FOR US, AND I THINK PEOPLE FEEL LIKE THEY'RE JUST HANGING OUT
WITH ME AND I'M COOKING FOR THEM. >> AND YOU'RE COOKING, YOU'RE NOT -- IT'S NOT ABOUT LOOK AT
ME. >> OH, IT'S NEVER ABOUT LOOK AT ME. I'M LIKE DON'T LOOK AT ME.
I'M JUST THE OPPOSITE. IT'S FUNNY. I HAVE A FRIEND WHO SAID EVERYBODY ELSE IS LIKE LOOK AT
ME, LOOK AT ME, PAY ATTENTION TO HE ME. AND I'M LIKE, WELL, THIS IS WHAT I DO.
YOU CAN DO WHATEVER THE [ BLEEP ] YOU WANT TO DO. AND I'M JUST HAVING FUN HERE. >> Reporter: THE FUN CAME TO A
SCREECHING HALT FOR INA AND EVERYONE ELSE DURING THE PANDEMIC. UNABLE TO FILM HER SHOW OR COOK
FOR HER FRIENDS, GARTEN TURNED TO INSTAGRAM, OFFERING PRACTICAL ADVICE TO HOME COOKS. >> IT'S REALLY IMPORTANT TO KEEP
TRADITIONS ALIVE. >> Reporter: AND STRING UP SOME FUN. >> YOU NEVER KNEW WHO WAS GOING
TO STOP BY. WAIT A MINUTE, NOBODY'S STOPPING BY. >> Reporter: TWO CUPS OF VODKA
AND MORE THAN 3 MILLION VIEWS LATER -- >> DELICIOUS. >> Reporter: WITH THE LOCKDOWN
OVER WE WANTED TO MAKE SURE INA DIDN'T HAVE TO DRINK ALONE. >> JEFFREY ARRIVES. >> HI, SWEETIE.
>> HI. >> YOU KNOW SHARYN, RIGHT? >> I KNOW SHARYN. HI, SHARYN.
>> SO WE MADE A RED GRAPEFRUIT PALOMA FOR YOU. HOW'S THAT? ?
WOW. >> Reporter: MR. GARTEN HAD A SUCCESSFUL CAREER ON WALL STREET AND SERVED AS THE DEAN OF YALE'S
BUSINESS SCHOOL. BUT MILLIONS OF VIEWERS KNOW HIM SIMPLY AS JEFFREY. INA HAS CALLED YOU HER MUSE
BEFORE. WHAT IS SHE TO YOU? >> WELL, SHE'S THE CENTER OF MY LIFE.
>> AW. >> SHE'S ACTUALLY THE FONT OF AN ENORMOUS AMOUNT OF FUN. AND SHE IS THE CENTER OF THE
HOME. THAT'S WHAT SHE IS TO ME. >> THANK YOU. THAT'S NOT BAD.
>> Reporter: THE COUPLE'S BEEN MARRIED FOR MORE THAN 50 YEARS. >> IS THIS A TYPICAL DAY AT THE HOUSE?
>> OH, YEAH. WE HAVE COCKTAILS ALL THE TIME. >> A COUPLE OF TIMES A DAY. >> AND THAT'S THE SECRET TO A
HAPPY MARRIAGE. >> EXACTLY RIGHT. >> JUST DELICIOUS. >> THANK YOU.
>> Reporter: THE NEXT MORNING WE WENT LOOKING FOR CARBS. BUT IN THE HAMPTONS THE CORNER SHOP DOESN'T SELL DONUTS.
>> THIS IS CARISSA'S. >> SO CUTE. >> ISN'T IT WONDERFUL? >> Reporter: GARTEN TOOK US TO
HER FAVORITE LOCAL BAKERY FOR A TASTE OF THE GOOD LIFE. >> WHAT IS IT YOU LOVE ABOUT THIS SPOT?
>> WELL, FIRST I LOVE CARISSA'S BECAUSE IT'S TWO LOCAL WOMEN AND THE TWO OF THEM HAVE BUILT THIS EXTRAORDINARY PLACE WITH GREAT
QUALITY FOOD. THEY USE LOCAL INGREDIENTS IN ALMOST EVERYTHING. AND THEY'RE HERE EVERY DAY.
AND IT JUST FEELS LIKE WHAT I USED TO DO. IT FEELS LIKE COMING HOME. OH.
LOOK HOW FABULOUS THAT IS. >> WOW. THAT IS FANCY. THIS IS JUST TYPICALLY WHAT I
WOULD HAVE FOR BREAKFAST. >> EXACTLY. >> THIS IS ALL LOVELY. BUT THE BACON, EGG AND CHEESE
SANDWICH IS LIKE $20. A LOBSTER ROLL'S 38. >> BUT YOU KNOW, FIRST OF ALL, IT'S ORGANIC, IT'S LOCAL.
AND THINGS ARE EXPENSIVE HERE. BUT IT'S NOT JUST A PIECE OF WHITE BREAD. IT'S ON A ROLL THAT CARISSA
MADE. ONE OF THE LUXURIES OF BEING HERE IS THAT YOU CAN MAKE A REALLY GOOD-QUALITY PRODUCT.
>> Reporter: GARTEN'S LIFE ISN'T ALL FRENCH PASTRIES AND ROSE-COLORED COCKTAILS. BUT WE THOUGHT IT'S PRETTY DANG
CLOSE. SHE MAY STILL BE A NERVOUS COOK, BUT INA GARTEN HAS NAILED THE RECIPE FOR A GOOD LIFE.
>> I WANT TO DO WHAT I LOVE DOING, AND I WANT TO DO IT REALLY WELL. AND THEN I WANT TO HAVE A LIFE.
>> JULIA SOLD FRENCH FOOD. RIGHT? MARTHA SOLD PERFECTION. YOU'RE SLINGING FUN.
>> WELL, I JUST THINK IF YOU'RE NOT HAVING FUN WHAT'S THE POINT? >>> THE LAST MINUTE OF "60 MINUTES" IS SPONSORED BY UNITED
HEALTHCARE. GET MEDICARE WITH MORE. >>> IN THE MAIL THIS WEEK, AS RUSSIA STEPPED UP ITS DRONE
ATTACKS ON CIVILIAN TARGETS IN UKRAINE, VIEWERS COMMENTED ON SCOTT PELLEY'S STORY LAST SUNDAY ON "THE LOST SOULS OF BUCHA,"
AND THE ATTEMPT TO RESTORE NAMES AND FACES TO CIVILIANS HASTILY BURIED IN A MASS GRAVE IN THE KYIV SUBURB.
"THANK YOU FOR HONORING THE DEAD OF BUCHA AND REACHING OUR HEARTS AND CONSCIENCES." "YOU WILL GET SOME COMPLAINTS
ABOUT THE GRAPHIC NATURE OF YOUR REPORT ON BUCHA, BUT IT WAS BRILLIANTLY DONE AND IMPORTANT FOR EVERYONE TO SEE AND
UNDERSTAND." AND THERE WAS THIS FROM A CANADIAN VIEWER. "SO UTTERLY HEARTBREAKING,
SHOCKING, TERRIFYING AND HORRIFYING, PRODUCING TEARS AND ANGER THAT I'VE NO DOUBT ARE THE COLLECTIVE REACTIONS OF THOSE
WHO WATCHED THIS." I'M ANDERSON COOPER. WE'LL BE BACK NEXT WEEK WITH