1 00:00:01,001 --> 00:00:02,544 [projector clicking] 2 00:00:02,000 --> 00:00:07,000 Downloaded from YTS.MX 3 00:00:02,586 --> 00:00:05,589 I' 4 00:00:08,000 --> 00:00:13,000 Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX 5 00:00:13,764 --> 00:00:15,432 [quacking] 6 00:00:24,274 --> 00:00:26,944 [clicking, whirring] 7 00:00:26,985 --> 00:00:28,362 [cat meowing] 8 00:00:29,988 --> 00:00:31,281 [Kurt Vonnegut] Listen. 9 00:00:31,323 --> 00:00:34,326 I' 10 00:00:35,953 --> 00:00:37,955 [explosions, rapid gunfire] 11 00:00:43,001 --> 00:00:45,003 [water splashing] 12 00:00:47,089 --> 00:00:48,799 [wind blowing] 13 00:00:48,840 --> 00:00:50,008 [chirping] 14 00:00:50,801 --> 00:00:53,387 I' 15 00:00:53,428 --> 00:00:55,514 [man] Kurt Vonnegut told me once... 16 00:00:57,391 --> 00:00:59,643 we don't understand the first thing about time. 17 00:01:01,436 --> 00:01:03,647 Before Dresden happened, 18 00:01:04,523 --> 00:01:06,858 he said he was walking in the forest, 19 00:01:07,776 --> 00:01:10,070 put his head against the trunk of a tree, 20 00:01:10,904 --> 00:01:12,739 and he saw everything that happened. 21 00:01:12,781 --> 00:01:14,408 [whooshing] 22 00:01:14,449 --> 00:01:17,452 I' 23 00:01:17,494 --> 00:01:19,705 [heart beating] 24 00:01:30,382 --> 00:01:32,009 [chirping] 25 00:01:35,971 --> 00:01:39,182 [man] He really saw it all before it happened. 26 00:01:39,224 --> 00:01:42,019 And he wasn't kidding, and he wasn't speaking metaphorically. 27 00:01:44,271 --> 00:01:48,233 This is how he experienced... his life. 28 00:01:49,818 --> 00:01:52,821 I' 29 00:01:54,781 --> 00:01:56,491 [Charlie Gibson] Kurt Vonnegut, 30 00:01:56,533 --> 00:01:59,077 the author who became an oracle for the baby boomer generation, 31 00:01:59,119 --> 00:02:00,746 has died. 32 00:02:00,787 --> 00:02:03,665 In the end, it was a head injury that killed Kurt Vonnegut. 33 00:02:03,707 --> 00:02:05,000 He was 84. 34 00:02:06,084 --> 00:02:07,919 [clicking] 35 00:02:09,588 --> 00:02:11,590 [static] 36 00:02:12,007 --> 00:02:15,302 And now, back in 1970 with electronic television, 37 00:02:15,344 --> 00:02:16,511 our last item tonight... 38 00:02:16,553 --> 00:02:17,679 [clicking] 39 00:02:17,721 --> 00:02:20,432 I' 40 00:02:21,099 --> 00:02:22,643 [man] ...is an interview with a very funny 41 00:02:22,684 --> 00:02:23,894 and a very remarkable writer. 42 00:02:24,770 --> 00:02:25,896 Kurt Vonnegut. 43 00:02:26,730 --> 00:02:29,816 [man] I can't think of a single other American author 44 00:02:29,858 --> 00:02:31,735 even of half Vonnegut's age, 45 00:02:31,777 --> 00:02:33,820 who has all of his books in print. 46 00:02:34,112 --> 00:02:35,739 [Harry Reasoner] Young people snap up his books 47 00:02:35,781 --> 00:02:37,532 as fast as they are re-issued. 48 00:02:37,574 --> 00:02:40,077 He is suddenly a star, a luminary, 49 00:02:40,118 --> 00:02:41,953 a guru to youth. 50 00:02:41,995 --> 00:02:43,789 ♪ Time has come today ♪ 51 00:02:43,830 --> 00:02:45,707 [man] One of the pre-imminent novelists, 52 00:02:45,749 --> 00:02:48,168 and I would say, philosophers of our time, 53 00:02:48,210 --> 00:02:49,586 Kurt Vonnegut. 54 00:02:49,628 --> 00:02:51,421 Do you really know the answers to everything? 55 00:02:51,463 --> 00:02:53,632 I haven't been stumped very often. 56 00:02:53,674 --> 00:02:55,050 What would you like to know? 57 00:02:55,092 --> 00:02:56,635 -Well, |-- I-- -[audience laughs] 58 00:02:57,761 --> 00:02:59,429 [Kurt Vonnegut] Now, what are my book about? 59 00:03:00,472 --> 00:03:03,433 I have written again and again about ordinary people 60 00:03:03,475 --> 00:03:05,644 who have tried to behave decently 61 00:03:05,686 --> 00:03:08,063 in an indecent society. 62 00:03:08,105 --> 00:03:11,358 Vonnegut has been the most profound influence in my life. 63 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:12,776 I think he's the funniest person alive. 64 00:03:12,818 --> 00:03:14,903 You know, that's why George Bush hates the Arabs 65 00:03:14,945 --> 00:03:16,530 -is they invented Algebra. -[laughter] 66 00:03:17,823 --> 00:03:19,491 [laughing] 67 00:03:19,533 --> 00:03:21,118 [Harry Reasoner] What do you think it is that does make you 68 00:03:21,159 --> 00:03:22,911 so highly respected by young people? 69 00:03:22,953 --> 00:03:24,413 I'm screamingly funny. 70 00:03:24,454 --> 00:03:25,997 You know, I really am in the books. 71 00:03:26,039 --> 00:03:27,207 I think so. 72 00:03:27,249 --> 00:03:29,251 He is both incredibly funny 73 00:03:29,292 --> 00:03:31,002 and also dark and brooding at the same time. 74 00:03:31,044 --> 00:03:34,923 My books are jokes, mosaics of jokes, 75 00:03:34,965 --> 00:03:37,384 about serious matters, about death, about disease, 76 00:03:37,426 --> 00:03:39,678 about war and that sort of thing. 77 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:42,305 He made literature fun. that was huge. 78 00:03:42,347 --> 00:03:44,266 ♪ Now the time has come ♪ 79 00:03:44,307 --> 00:03:45,726 ♪ Time ♪ 80 00:03:45,767 --> 00:03:48,478 ♪ There's no place to run ♪ 81 00:03:48,520 --> 00:03:51,022 He'll be read to understand the 20th century 82 00:03:51,064 --> 00:03:52,733 the way you have to read Mark Twain 83 00:03:52,774 --> 00:03:54,276 to understand the 19th century. 84 00:03:54,818 --> 00:03:57,070 [man] Vonnegut was a prisoner of war in Germany 85 00:03:57,112 --> 00:03:58,822 and he's been getting ready to write a book about it. 86 00:03:58,864 --> 00:04:00,365 Now he's done it. 87 00:04:00,407 --> 00:04:02,492 [woman] Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five 88 00:04:02,534 --> 00:04:03,952 was an instant hit; 89 00:04:03,994 --> 00:04:06,288 an anti war novel that was searing, satirical, 90 00:04:06,329 --> 00:04:08,540 strange and darkly funny. 91 00:04:08,582 --> 00:04:10,500 [man] The protagonist of Slaughterhouse-Five 92 00:04:10,542 --> 00:04:12,836 Billy Pilgrim, bounces around 93 00:04:12,878 --> 00:04:14,921 from time to time in his life. 94 00:04:14,963 --> 00:04:16,548 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Listen... 95 00:04:16,590 --> 00:04:20,802 "Billy Pilgrim has come unstuck in time. 96 00:04:20,844 --> 00:04:23,430 "Billy has gone to sleep a senile widower 97 00:04:23,472 --> 00:04:25,223 "and awakened on his wedding day. 98 00:04:25,265 --> 00:04:27,768 "He's walked through a door in 1955 99 00:04:27,809 --> 00:04:30,020 "and come out another one in 1941. 100 00:04:30,061 --> 00:04:31,688 "He's gone back through that door 101 00:04:31,730 --> 00:04:34,024 "to find himself in 1963. 102 00:04:34,065 --> 00:04:37,736 "He's seen his birth and his death may times, he says, 103 00:04:37,778 --> 00:04:41,448 "and pays random visits to all the events in between, 104 00:04:41,490 --> 00:04:43,408 and the trips aren't necessarily fun." 105 00:04:43,909 --> 00:04:47,162 [man] Unstuck in time is Billy Pilgrim's status 106 00:04:47,204 --> 00:04:49,080 in the novel Slaughterhouse-Five. 107 00:04:49,122 --> 00:04:51,583 But it's also Kurt Vonnegut's status 108 00:04:51,625 --> 00:04:53,126 as the writer. 109 00:04:53,168 --> 00:04:57,881 I'd say you and I are about equally unstuck in time. 110 00:04:58,590 --> 00:04:59,841 ♪ Time ♪ 111 00:04:59,883 --> 00:05:03,136 I' 112 00:05:03,178 --> 00:05:04,262 ♪ Time ♪ 113 00:05:04,304 --> 00:05:07,307 I' 114 00:05:14,356 --> 00:05:16,441 [indistinct dialog] 115 00:05:16,483 --> 00:05:18,109 [sighs] 116 00:05:22,030 --> 00:05:24,115 Can you believe we're really gonna do this again? 117 00:05:25,992 --> 00:05:29,162 What is this, the fourth, fifth time? 118 00:05:29,204 --> 00:05:30,622 [man] I think the fifth. 119 00:05:30,956 --> 00:05:34,167 I know the first interview was in 2014. 120 00:05:34,626 --> 00:05:38,255 Then, about a year later, was the stripey-shirt interview. 121 00:05:39,214 --> 00:05:40,882 That's the one where I cry. 122 00:05:40,924 --> 00:05:42,050 [chuckles] 123 00:05:42,717 --> 00:05:45,178 Then there was, what, the editing room interview? 124 00:05:45,762 --> 00:05:48,598 Then the light blue shirt, I think, was 2017. 125 00:05:49,015 --> 00:05:51,351 Every time, I thought it was gonna be the last time. 126 00:05:51,726 --> 00:05:54,312 I didn't even want to be in this film in the first place. 127 00:05:54,855 --> 00:05:59,109 This was gonna be a conventional author documentary 128 00:05:59,568 --> 00:06:01,361 with interviews with Kurt, 129 00:06:01,945 --> 00:06:03,446 his family, 130 00:06:03,738 --> 00:06:06,366 you know, biographers and scholars, 131 00:06:06,408 --> 00:06:07,576 but not me. 132 00:06:08,994 --> 00:06:11,496 I don't even like documentaries where the filmmaker 133 00:06:11,538 --> 00:06:12,831 has to put himself in the film. 134 00:06:12,873 --> 00:06:14,040 I mean, who cares? 135 00:06:15,292 --> 00:06:19,379 But when you take almost 40 years to make a film, 136 00:06:19,421 --> 00:06:21,631 you owe some kind of an explanation. 137 00:06:23,633 --> 00:06:25,176 Full disclosure. 138 00:06:27,220 --> 00:06:29,180 I was 23 when I first approached him 139 00:06:29,222 --> 00:06:30,515 about making this film. 140 00:06:31,016 --> 00:06:34,102 And I remember he was just about to turn 60, 141 00:06:35,395 --> 00:06:37,772 and I would refer to him as the old man. 142 00:06:39,608 --> 00:06:41,568 And a couple months ago, 143 00:06:41,610 --> 00:06:42,903 I turned 60. 144 00:06:45,530 --> 00:06:46,990 How fucked up is that? 145 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:53,121 It all started for me at the same time as it started for 146 00:06:53,163 --> 00:06:54,956 almost every Vonnegut reader I've met, 147 00:06:54,998 --> 00:06:56,166 which is in high school. 148 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:58,877 In my case, Sunny Hills High School, 149 00:06:58,919 --> 00:07:00,295 Fullerton, California. 150 00:07:02,756 --> 00:07:05,216 [Kurt Vonnegut] How many of you have had the teacher 151 00:07:05,258 --> 00:07:07,052 at any level of your education 152 00:07:07,093 --> 00:07:09,429 who made you more excited to be alive, 153 00:07:09,471 --> 00:07:11,014 prouder to be alive, 154 00:07:11,056 --> 00:07:13,934 than you had previously believed possible? 155 00:07:13,975 --> 00:07:15,352 Hold up your hands, please. 156 00:07:16,144 --> 00:07:19,522 There's a door behind which my life would sort of change 157 00:07:19,564 --> 00:07:21,066 when I was 16 years old. 158 00:07:21,775 --> 00:07:24,778 I' 159 00:07:26,029 --> 00:07:28,490 [Kurt Vonnegut] Please say the name of that teacher 160 00:07:28,531 --> 00:07:31,076 to someone sitting next to you, please. 161 00:07:32,118 --> 00:07:34,871 [Bob Weide] Valerie Stevenson was the name of the teacher 162 00:07:34,913 --> 00:07:36,623 who first led me to Vonnegut. 163 00:07:37,207 --> 00:07:40,835 I assigned a book to the students to read, um, 164 00:07:40,877 --> 00:07:43,171 Breakfast Of Champions by Kurt Vonnegut. 165 00:07:43,630 --> 00:07:46,174 This is the actual copy that I, uh, read. 166 00:07:47,133 --> 00:07:49,970 Looking back now as an educator of many years, 167 00:07:50,011 --> 00:07:53,765 I'm just sort of horrified that I did it. 168 00:07:55,016 --> 00:07:57,477 It's a pretty edgy book, 169 00:07:57,519 --> 00:08:00,105 and iconoclastic. 170 00:08:00,146 --> 00:08:01,564 "To give an idea of the maturity 171 00:08:01,606 --> 00:08:03,149 "of my illustrations for this book, 172 00:08:03,483 --> 00:08:05,527 here is my picture of an asshole:" 173 00:08:05,568 --> 00:08:07,237 Questioning authority-- 174 00:08:07,278 --> 00:08:09,698 "...teachers of children in the United States of America 175 00:08:09,739 --> 00:08:12,117 "wrote this date on blackboards again and again, 176 00:08:12,158 --> 00:08:13,952 "and asked the children to... 177 00:08:13,994 --> 00:08:16,329 [Kurt Vonnegut] "...memorize it with pride and joy: 178 00:08:16,371 --> 00:08:18,915 "1492! 179 00:08:18,957 --> 00:08:21,459 "The teachers told the children that this was when 180 00:08:21,501 --> 00:08:24,212 "their continent was discovered by human beings. 181 00:08:24,254 --> 00:08:27,132 "Actually, millions of human beings were already living 182 00:08:27,173 --> 00:08:31,469 "full and imaginative lives on the continent in 1492. 183 00:08:31,511 --> 00:08:33,888 "That was simply the year in which sea pirates 184 00:08:33,930 --> 00:08:36,474 began to cheat and rob and kill them." 185 00:08:37,142 --> 00:08:39,728 What high school kid isn't gonna gobble this up and say, 186 00:08:39,769 --> 00:08:41,896 "I've found my author"? 187 00:08:41,938 --> 00:08:44,024 Nothing was the same after that. 188 00:08:44,065 --> 00:08:46,735 I' 189 00:08:46,776 --> 00:08:48,987 I jut became somewhat obsessed. 190 00:08:49,821 --> 00:08:53,158 I just so connected to his philosophies, 191 00:08:53,199 --> 00:08:56,578 and these serious issues being handled in this comedic way. 192 00:08:56,953 --> 00:08:59,998 He was the guy who made me think 193 00:09:00,040 --> 00:09:02,083 he thinks what I think about the world. 194 00:09:02,125 --> 00:09:04,461 He came in at the beginning of his senior year 195 00:09:04,502 --> 00:09:07,338 and proposed that he teach a course in Vonnegut, 196 00:09:07,380 --> 00:09:10,133 and didn't seem to think that that was an unusual thing. 197 00:09:10,175 --> 00:09:13,303 [chuckles] It was but he set up his course 198 00:09:13,344 --> 00:09:15,680 very seriously, Professor Weide, 199 00:09:15,722 --> 00:09:18,433 [Bob Weide] I had probably a dozen students in the class, 200 00:09:18,475 --> 00:09:20,727 and I graded them all and gave assignments, 201 00:09:20,769 --> 00:09:22,312 and we all read his books. 202 00:09:22,353 --> 00:09:24,272 It was like having a very cool Vonnegut reading club. 203 00:09:25,023 --> 00:09:27,358 But, um, that was the beginning of it. 204 00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:30,403 I' 205 00:09:38,286 --> 00:09:39,704 [Kurt Vonnegut] "If you find your life 206 00:09:39,746 --> 00:09:41,331 "tangled up with somebody else's life 207 00:09:41,372 --> 00:09:44,375 "for no very logical reasons, writes Bokonon, 208 00:09:44,417 --> 00:09:47,712 "that person may be a member of your karass." 209 00:09:48,880 --> 00:09:50,381 Okay, here's the first one. 210 00:09:50,423 --> 00:09:52,300 This is the one that got me into all this trouble. 211 00:09:52,801 --> 00:09:55,011 "June 29, 1982. 212 00:09:55,053 --> 00:09:56,221 "Dear Mr. Vonnegut, 213 00:09:56,262 --> 00:09:57,722 "Earlier this year, I produced 214 00:09:57,764 --> 00:10:00,308 the above-named documentary for PBS. 215 00:10:00,350 --> 00:10:02,685 "The Marx Brothers now have their definitive documentary. 216 00:10:03,103 --> 00:10:05,522 "How about allowing Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., to have his? 217 00:10:05,563 --> 00:10:07,607 "If the documentary had your authorization, 218 00:10:07,649 --> 00:10:10,819 I'm confident that I could arrange for financing immediately." 219 00:10:11,444 --> 00:10:13,446 I remind you, I wrote that letter in 1982. 220 00:10:14,364 --> 00:10:18,034 So, I wrote him this letter, and days turned into weeks, 221 00:10:18,576 --> 00:10:20,036 and I didn't hear back and I thought, 222 00:10:20,078 --> 00:10:21,704 well, all right, that's that, I gave it a shot. 223 00:10:24,582 --> 00:10:26,835 And then the day came and there was a letter 224 00:10:26,876 --> 00:10:29,170 with that familiar handwriting on it that you see in 225 00:10:29,212 --> 00:10:30,588 Breakfast Of Champions. 226 00:10:30,630 --> 00:10:32,257 I thought, "Holy crap!" 227 00:10:32,298 --> 00:10:34,300 [stammers] "it's him!" 228 00:10:34,968 --> 00:10:35,969 Ready? 229 00:10:37,846 --> 00:10:39,681 "Dear Robert Weide, 230 00:10:39,722 --> 00:10:42,183 "I've been out of town for most of this summer, 231 00:10:42,225 --> 00:10:44,602 "and so read your friendly letter of a month ago 232 00:10:44,644 --> 00:10:45,895 "only this morning. 233 00:10:45,937 --> 00:10:47,397 "It turns out I that 234 00:10:47,438 --> 00:10:49,607 "I already know something of your work. 235 00:10:49,649 --> 00:10:52,735 "I saw the Marx Brothers tribute and liked it a lot. 236 00:10:52,777 --> 00:10:54,279 "Who wouldn't? 237 00:10:54,320 --> 00:10:56,531 "I am honored by your interest in my work, 238 00:10:56,573 --> 00:10:58,700 "and I will talk to you some, if you like, 239 00:10:58,741 --> 00:11:01,744 "about making some sort of film based on it. 240 00:11:01,786 --> 00:11:04,372 "But there is sure no great footage to start with. 241 00:11:04,414 --> 00:11:06,457 "Anything that is any good of mine 242 00:11:06,499 --> 00:11:09,502 "is on a printed page, not film. 243 00:11:09,544 --> 00:11:13,006 "Maybe you have some ideas as to what to do about that. 244 00:11:13,047 --> 00:11:14,424 "I don't. 245 00:11:14,465 --> 00:11:17,051 "Anyway, give me a ring if you like. 246 00:11:17,093 --> 00:11:19,095 Cheers-- Kurt Vonnegut." 247 00:11:24,434 --> 00:11:26,561 [Bob Weide] Oh, I'm guessing this-- 248 00:11:26,603 --> 00:11:27,770 [man] Doesn't have a label on it. 249 00:11:27,812 --> 00:11:28,813 [Bob Weide] Doesn't have a label? 250 00:11:29,397 --> 00:11:31,149 Where's the-- Oh. So this is '94. 251 00:11:31,191 --> 00:11:32,609 -Ninety-four. Right. -This is the later stuff. 252 00:11:32,650 --> 00:11:34,402 That's the more recent stuff, '94. 253 00:11:34,444 --> 00:11:36,070 We want the old stuff. 254 00:11:36,112 --> 00:11:37,280 -Eighty-eight. That's it. -Okay. We'll go with this one. 255 00:11:37,322 --> 00:11:38,323 That's should be it. Yeah, that's it. 256 00:11:39,324 --> 00:11:40,992 [whirring] 257 00:11:42,994 --> 00:11:44,412 [keyboard clacking] 258 00:11:44,787 --> 00:11:45,788 [man] Here we go. 259 00:11:46,247 --> 00:11:47,415 [man] Drop it. 260 00:11:48,291 --> 00:11:49,792 So, we're okay from there, Bob. 261 00:11:49,834 --> 00:11:52,003 [Bob Weide] This is the very first stuff we shot 262 00:11:52,045 --> 00:11:55,131 on the first day in, uh, 1988. 263 00:11:56,758 --> 00:11:57,842 There's Kurt. 264 00:11:59,219 --> 00:12:00,762 [indistinct dialog] 265 00:12:00,803 --> 00:12:02,931 There he is, laughing and smiling and chatting away. 266 00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:04,849 Like he's still here. 267 00:12:04,891 --> 00:12:07,227 -[laughing] -We'd gotten together 268 00:12:07,268 --> 00:12:10,563 quite a few times, uh, since that initial letter. 269 00:12:18,655 --> 00:12:21,449 [Bob Weide] But that day sitting on the train across from him 270 00:12:21,491 --> 00:12:22,867 with the camera next to me, 271 00:12:22,909 --> 00:12:24,619 finally hit me that... 272 00:12:24,661 --> 00:12:26,913 my God, this film is really gonna happen. 273 00:12:28,456 --> 00:12:29,624 -Are we going? -[Bob Weide] Yeah. 274 00:12:29,666 --> 00:12:31,834 Yeah. My books are about loneliness, 275 00:12:31,876 --> 00:12:34,254 and about people being driven out of the Garden of Eden 276 00:12:34,295 --> 00:12:35,505 one way or another. 277 00:12:36,005 --> 00:12:38,299 The world's full of lonesome old people 278 00:12:38,341 --> 00:12:39,884 and when trouble comes, 279 00:12:39,926 --> 00:12:42,262 they call either the police or fire department. 280 00:12:42,303 --> 00:12:44,973 [laughs] 281 00:12:45,014 --> 00:12:48,226 Lonesome? Have no friends? Dial 911. 282 00:12:48,268 --> 00:12:51,312 Uh, and that's not much of a solution. 283 00:12:52,105 --> 00:12:54,565 And I say get an extended family. 284 00:12:56,109 --> 00:12:57,610 [Bob Weide] We were going to Buffalo, New York. 285 00:12:58,152 --> 00:13:00,363 Kurt had a speaking engagement there 286 00:13:00,405 --> 00:13:02,115 at a Unitarian church. 287 00:13:02,156 --> 00:13:04,284 Kurt was an agnostic, certainly, 288 00:13:04,325 --> 00:13:06,077 and a humanist, 289 00:13:06,119 --> 00:13:09,163 but to the extent that he affiliated with any religion, 290 00:13:09,205 --> 00:13:10,707 it was Unitarianism, 291 00:13:10,748 --> 00:13:13,918 which is really more community based than God based. 292 00:13:14,627 --> 00:13:17,797 [shouting] Perfectly capable of projecting in a room this size. 293 00:13:17,839 --> 00:13:20,967 [laughing] 294 00:13:21,009 --> 00:13:24,012 This was the first of many public appearances I would film, 295 00:13:24,053 --> 00:13:28,266 but the audiences were always out the door, in the aisle, 296 00:13:28,308 --> 00:13:30,560 and they always ate out of the palm of his hand. 297 00:13:30,601 --> 00:13:32,937 We are taught to be enthusiastic, 298 00:13:32,979 --> 00:13:35,481 to pretend we know what the good news is. 299 00:13:36,274 --> 00:13:39,527 Just think, here you are two years old, 300 00:13:39,569 --> 00:13:41,362 and mommy and daddy come up to you, 301 00:13:41,404 --> 00:13:42,697 they're all excited. 302 00:13:42,739 --> 00:13:44,407 Guess what's goin' on? 303 00:13:44,449 --> 00:13:47,076 -[gibberish] {laughter} 304 00:13:48,745 --> 00:13:51,164 It's your birthday! 305 00:13:52,332 --> 00:13:54,917 -[gibberish] {laughter} 306 00:13:54,959 --> 00:13:57,545 [Kurt Vonnegut] But-- [laughs] 307 00:13:57,587 --> 00:13:59,339 What the hell's a birthday? 308 00:13:59,380 --> 00:14:01,799 [laughter] 309 00:14:01,841 --> 00:14:03,926 Why should it be such good news? 310 00:14:05,219 --> 00:14:09,182 And so we pretend all these enthusiasms. 311 00:14:09,223 --> 00:14:10,892 Uh... you know, 312 00:14:10,933 --> 00:14:13,436 the Buffalo Bills made it to the Super Bowl. 313 00:14:13,478 --> 00:14:16,814 -[gibberish] {laughter} 314 00:14:16,856 --> 00:14:18,941 [applause] 315 00:14:18,983 --> 00:14:20,651 We are so grateful any time 316 00:14:20,693 --> 00:14:22,862 anybody tells the truth about life 317 00:14:22,904 --> 00:14:25,031 and the basic truth about life is, 318 00:14:25,073 --> 00:14:27,533 we don't know what the good news is 319 00:14:27,575 --> 00:14:29,410 and what the bad news is, 320 00:14:29,452 --> 00:14:31,412 and one reason we would like to go to Heaven 321 00:14:31,454 --> 00:14:35,249 is to ask somebody, "Hey, what was the good news, 322 00:14:35,291 --> 00:14:38,252 and what was the bad news?" [laughs] 323 00:14:38,294 --> 00:14:40,296 [applause] 324 00:14:40,338 --> 00:14:42,090 -[man] Like this. -[laughter] 325 00:14:42,131 --> 00:14:43,424 [indistinct chatter] 326 00:14:47,929 --> 00:14:49,472 [tape fast forwarding] 327 00:14:49,514 --> 00:14:51,974 [snapping] 328 00:14:52,016 --> 00:14:54,685 [Bob Weide] I was always filming on and off with him over the years, 329 00:14:54,727 --> 00:14:57,021 just thinking, you know, I'll figure this out later. 330 00:14:57,980 --> 00:14:59,065 [Bob Weide] Now we're havin' fun. 331 00:14:59,107 --> 00:15:00,191 [chuckling] 332 00:15:00,233 --> 00:15:01,317 [snapping] 333 00:15:01,818 --> 00:15:04,904 [Bob Weide] In 1994, we went to Indianapolis. 334 00:15:04,946 --> 00:15:06,280 It would be terrible if 335 00:15:06,322 --> 00:15:08,616 I don't even recognize the house anymore. 336 00:15:09,534 --> 00:15:12,453 That's here Mr. Herman lived, he was very mean. 337 00:15:13,037 --> 00:15:16,666 Oh, this is-- this is it. 338 00:15:16,707 --> 00:15:19,001 [Kurt Vonnegut] "I took him to the Indianapolis of my childhood. 339 00:15:20,711 --> 00:15:23,631 "I got out of my rented car, I did it noisily. 340 00:15:24,715 --> 00:15:26,384 I slammed the door firmly. 341 00:15:27,009 --> 00:15:28,010 [snapping] 342 00:15:31,139 --> 00:15:34,976 Oh, yeah, that's Kurt Vonnegut and that's Edith Vonnegut. 343 00:15:35,017 --> 00:15:37,186 And, of course, the house was built in 1923 344 00:15:37,228 --> 00:15:38,479 when I was one year old. 345 00:15:38,521 --> 00:15:41,524 I' 346 00:15:44,402 --> 00:15:46,362 Yeah. This is my room all right. 347 00:15:47,572 --> 00:15:49,657 [Bob Weide] Kurt, in your writing, 348 00:15:49,699 --> 00:15:52,326 there's much talk of extended family. 349 00:15:52,368 --> 00:15:53,786 Where does this notion come from? 350 00:15:53,828 --> 00:15:55,413 Well, I used to have one. 351 00:15:55,455 --> 00:15:58,458 I' 352 00:15:59,208 --> 00:16:01,169 There must have been 30 Vonneguts, 353 00:16:01,210 --> 00:16:03,963 all prosperous. In the phone book here. 354 00:16:05,006 --> 00:16:08,509 [man] Kurt always said he trusted his writing best 355 00:16:08,551 --> 00:16:11,679 when he sounded like a person from Indianapolis, Indiana, 356 00:16:11,721 --> 00:16:13,639 which is what he was. 357 00:16:14,265 --> 00:16:16,684 His father and grandfather were architects. 358 00:16:16,726 --> 00:16:19,729 Other relatives were, uh, symphony conductors, 359 00:16:19,770 --> 00:16:21,981 and, uh, heads of libraries 360 00:16:22,023 --> 00:16:25,276 who had basically created Indianapolis. 361 00:16:26,152 --> 00:16:28,279 And it's got Vonnegut written all over it. 362 00:16:30,239 --> 00:16:32,241 [Kurt Vonnegut] The family was built around 363 00:16:32,283 --> 00:16:33,784 the Vonnegut Hardware Company, 364 00:16:33,826 --> 00:16:36,329 which was a very successful hardware store chain. 365 00:16:36,829 --> 00:16:41,167 One of my ancestors invented the panic bar on doors. 366 00:16:41,209 --> 00:16:43,211 But if there is a fire, 367 00:16:43,252 --> 00:16:45,338 and you are jammed up against the door, 368 00:16:45,379 --> 00:16:47,924 by a crowd-- Ahhh. 369 00:16:47,965 --> 00:16:49,175 [grunts] 370 00:16:49,217 --> 00:16:50,218 Flies open. 371 00:16:50,718 --> 00:16:53,012 And it must have saved a hell of a lot of lives. 372 00:16:53,304 --> 00:16:54,764 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Vonnegut was growing up 373 00:16:54,805 --> 00:16:56,557 in this beautiful house 374 00:16:56,599 --> 00:16:59,143 designed by his architect father. 375 00:16:59,936 --> 00:17:02,688 People have very kindly left this here all this time, 376 00:17:02,730 --> 00:17:04,941 and that's me, my hand was pressed here, 377 00:17:04,982 --> 00:17:07,068 including a little bit of my sweater. 378 00:17:07,527 --> 00:17:09,529 My sister, Alice, 379 00:17:09,570 --> 00:17:12,073 who's no longer among the living. 380 00:17:12,114 --> 00:17:15,910 And this is my brother, Bernard, who is nearly 80; 381 00:17:15,952 --> 00:17:18,871 atmospheric physicist who knows more about tornadoes 382 00:17:18,913 --> 00:17:20,706 than anybody on Earth. 383 00:17:20,748 --> 00:17:21,958 And this is my mother. 384 00:17:24,210 --> 00:17:26,504 And this is my father. 385 00:17:28,089 --> 00:17:29,757 Doesn't make me sad at all, 386 00:17:29,799 --> 00:17:31,551 'cause it was such a happy time 387 00:17:31,592 --> 00:17:33,469 in the lives of all these people. 388 00:17:35,555 --> 00:17:37,098 [Bob Weide] After spending so much time with Kurt, 389 00:17:37,139 --> 00:17:40,226 I got fairly close with his brother, Bernie. 390 00:17:40,268 --> 00:17:42,436 -[beep] -Hi, uh, Bob, 391 00:17:42,478 --> 00:17:46,524 uh, this is Bernie Vonnegut calling. 392 00:17:46,566 --> 00:17:48,025 In a closet, 393 00:17:48,067 --> 00:17:52,029 he had some old 16mm home movies 394 00:17:52,071 --> 00:17:53,656 of the Vonnegut family. 395 00:17:53,698 --> 00:17:55,658 [Bernie] I found the film, 396 00:17:55,700 --> 00:17:57,702 or at least, uh, some of it. 397 00:17:57,743 --> 00:18:01,122 And I, uh, hope, uh, you received it. 398 00:18:01,455 --> 00:18:03,624 [Bob Weide] I took it down to a post production facility 399 00:18:03,666 --> 00:18:05,001 had the stuff cleaned, 400 00:18:05,042 --> 00:18:06,961 and put it up to transfer it to video tape. 401 00:18:07,461 --> 00:18:09,213 I couldn't believe what I was seeing. 402 00:18:09,505 --> 00:18:11,132 [projector whirring] 403 00:18:11,173 --> 00:18:14,176 I' 404 00:18:16,012 --> 00:18:18,014 [Bob Weide] It was amazing, crystal clear, 405 00:18:18,055 --> 00:18:19,473 black and white home movies. 406 00:18:20,558 --> 00:18:23,352 The family dynamic is on full display. 407 00:18:23,394 --> 00:18:25,229 Kurt's the baby brother, of course, 408 00:18:25,271 --> 00:18:27,231 always demanding attention. 409 00:18:27,690 --> 00:18:31,027 He's either laughing or crying or running around. 410 00:18:31,444 --> 00:18:34,196 And, uh... a lot of dancing. 411 00:18:34,739 --> 00:18:37,283 [Kurt Vonnegut] The youngest member of each family 412 00:18:37,325 --> 00:18:38,951 is the family comedian, 413 00:18:39,368 --> 00:18:41,412 'cause it's the only way the youngest one 414 00:18:41,454 --> 00:18:43,039 can get attention. 415 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:45,875 And so I would make a joke, and everybody would look, 416 00:18:45,916 --> 00:18:47,585 "Did he say that?" you know, 417 00:18:47,627 --> 00:18:49,128 and did he mean it and all that, 418 00:18:49,170 --> 00:18:51,297 and so I became specialized that way. 419 00:18:52,089 --> 00:18:53,841 [Bob Weide] Bernard is nine years older. 420 00:18:53,883 --> 00:18:55,509 It's funny, when I knew Bernie, 421 00:18:55,551 --> 00:18:59,013 he was this rather serious, retired academic, 422 00:18:59,055 --> 00:19:01,807 who was a world renowned atmospheric scientist, 423 00:19:02,308 --> 00:19:03,851 uh, and rather stiff on camera. 424 00:19:03,893 --> 00:19:07,188 This is an instant of which I have no memory, 425 00:19:07,229 --> 00:19:11,525 but, uh, I was, uh, very young. 426 00:19:12,234 --> 00:19:14,153 But here he is, hamming it up, 427 00:19:14,195 --> 00:19:16,864 and, uh, quite the snappy dresser. 428 00:19:17,531 --> 00:19:21,243 To Vonnegut readers, his sister, Alice-- Allie-- 429 00:19:21,285 --> 00:19:23,287 Is almost a mythical figure, 430 00:19:23,329 --> 00:19:24,955 very important in Kurt's life. 431 00:19:25,581 --> 00:19:28,709 He always writes about how funny she is, 432 00:19:28,751 --> 00:19:29,960 and you see it. 433 00:19:30,586 --> 00:19:32,129 [Kurt Vonnegut] Same jokes amused us both. 434 00:19:32,672 --> 00:19:34,965 So maybe she taught me what was funny. 435 00:19:35,007 --> 00:19:38,010 I' 436 00:19:39,261 --> 00:19:40,888 This is my sister, Allie's, room. 437 00:19:41,180 --> 00:19:44,225 The sleeping porch there where, with her permission, 438 00:19:44,266 --> 00:19:48,229 we could sleep out on hot nights in the summer time. 439 00:19:49,438 --> 00:19:52,942 She grew up to be six feet tall, was a very beautiful blonde... 440 00:19:53,943 --> 00:19:56,153 uh, with terrible posture, 441 00:19:56,195 --> 00:19:58,864 because she was so embarrassed about being tall. 442 00:20:01,117 --> 00:20:04,203 Yeah, and I really miss her as we were extremely close. 443 00:20:06,455 --> 00:20:07,707 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Allie Vonnegut was 444 00:20:07,748 --> 00:20:09,959 a constant presence in his life. 445 00:20:11,210 --> 00:20:13,546 She substituted for Kurt's mother. 446 00:20:13,587 --> 00:20:16,632 I think she gave him the love and the nurturing 447 00:20:16,674 --> 00:20:18,300 that he was not given. 448 00:20:19,802 --> 00:20:22,722 Kurt's mother was society bred, 449 00:20:22,763 --> 00:20:24,432 as his mother was distant, 450 00:20:24,473 --> 00:20:28,060 and really had her own mental problems to deal with. 451 00:20:28,978 --> 00:20:32,481 His father was not the warmest, fuzziest guy in the world. 452 00:20:32,523 --> 00:20:33,733 He was a good father, 453 00:20:33,774 --> 00:20:35,901 but he was, uh, a serious architect. 454 00:20:37,945 --> 00:20:40,448 [Kurt Vonnegut] I wish my parents had been happier than they were. 455 00:20:41,115 --> 00:20:44,577 And I think it was largely my mother's unhappiness 456 00:20:44,618 --> 00:20:48,873 that, uh, made the depression harder for all of us. 457 00:20:48,914 --> 00:20:51,917 I' 458 00:20:57,965 --> 00:20:59,216 [Jerome Klinkowitz] He grows up in 459 00:20:59,258 --> 00:21:01,677 a very traditional, supportive family. 460 00:21:01,719 --> 00:21:04,305 He has a happy childhood. 461 00:21:04,346 --> 00:21:06,265 Uh, but then, 462 00:21:06,307 --> 00:21:08,768 all the money for it disappears 463 00:21:08,809 --> 00:21:10,311 during the Great Depression. 464 00:21:10,352 --> 00:21:13,230 I' 465 00:21:13,272 --> 00:21:15,399 Now, of course, everybody in Indianapolis 466 00:21:15,441 --> 00:21:17,568 was quite depressed. 467 00:21:17,610 --> 00:21:19,361 Uh, nothing was being built, 468 00:21:19,403 --> 00:21:22,239 and so father finally had to come home. 469 00:21:23,616 --> 00:21:25,576 But there was virtually no work. 470 00:21:27,578 --> 00:21:29,455 Oh, I think he was deeply embarrassed, 471 00:21:29,497 --> 00:21:32,208 and mother always felt that there must be some way 472 00:21:32,249 --> 00:21:34,335 he could go out there and get some money. 473 00:21:35,628 --> 00:21:38,798 Yeah. "Get out of her and get me some money too. 474 00:21:38,839 --> 00:21:41,342 Why don't you do right like some other men do?" 475 00:21:42,510 --> 00:21:44,804 [Jerome Klinkowitz] They lost their family home, 476 00:21:44,845 --> 00:21:47,348 and had to go into a rental property. 477 00:21:48,140 --> 00:21:50,559 [Kurt Vonnegut] We moved out of here when I was ten years old, 478 00:21:50,601 --> 00:21:52,061 and I really didn't give a damn. 479 00:21:52,102 --> 00:21:54,688 [chuckles] 480 00:21:54,730 --> 00:21:57,608 You know, I thought life was pretty interesting wherever-- 481 00:21:57,650 --> 00:21:59,777 Wherever we were gonna live next. 482 00:22:00,694 --> 00:22:02,863 Young Kurt was taken out of, uh, 483 00:22:02,905 --> 00:22:04,949 private school, put into public schools, 484 00:22:04,990 --> 00:22:06,700 and it took him out of the bubble. 485 00:22:06,742 --> 00:22:08,244 He read comic books, 486 00:22:08,285 --> 00:22:10,204 he was immersed in popular culture, 487 00:22:10,246 --> 00:22:12,373 and what it was like to be a person 488 00:22:12,414 --> 00:22:14,416 not living in a world of privilege. 489 00:22:15,084 --> 00:22:16,460 [Kurt Vonnegut] When I was a child, 490 00:22:16,502 --> 00:22:18,796 and there were many serious things going on, 491 00:22:18,838 --> 00:22:21,632 such as the Great Depression and all that, 492 00:22:21,674 --> 00:22:24,301 it was Laurel and Hardy who gave me permission 493 00:22:24,343 --> 00:22:26,971 not to take life seriously. 494 00:22:27,012 --> 00:22:30,349 And it turned out that it as okay to, uh, 495 00:22:30,391 --> 00:22:32,142 laugh your head off. 496 00:22:32,184 --> 00:22:34,186 [laughing] 497 00:22:35,646 --> 00:22:37,606 Life was a very serious business, 498 00:22:37,648 --> 00:22:40,693 and it inspired me to try and write funny books, 499 00:22:40,734 --> 00:22:43,445 that this was a good thing to do with a life is to be funny. 500 00:22:43,487 --> 00:22:46,490 I' 501 00:22:47,867 --> 00:22:50,035 [Gregory Sumner] One of the luckiest breaks for Kurt Vonnegut 502 00:22:50,077 --> 00:22:51,912 is that he went to Shortridge High School, 503 00:22:51,954 --> 00:22:53,956 one of the finest high schools in the country. 504 00:22:54,832 --> 00:22:56,667 [Kurt Vonnegut] It was an extraordinary high school, 505 00:22:56,709 --> 00:22:59,712 it was better than any university I ever went to. 506 00:23:00,254 --> 00:23:02,798 This is where I got my foundation in chemistry, 507 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:03,966 in ancient history, 508 00:23:04,008 --> 00:23:05,718 and this place had a daily paper, 509 00:23:05,759 --> 00:23:06,886 The Shortridge Echo. 510 00:23:06,927 --> 00:23:08,554 My parents worked on it, 511 00:23:08,596 --> 00:23:11,515 so that's how long Shortridge had had a daily newspaper. 512 00:23:11,557 --> 00:23:13,684 I learned to write for peers, 513 00:23:13,726 --> 00:23:15,519 as I would write something in the paper, 514 00:23:15,561 --> 00:23:18,063 and the next day, my fellow students would 515 00:23:18,105 --> 00:23:20,149 tell me what the hell they thought about it. 516 00:23:20,190 --> 00:23:22,568 It was a swell experience for me, 517 00:23:22,610 --> 00:23:26,155 because I learned to write journalistic style; 518 00:23:26,196 --> 00:23:28,574 which was to be clear and don't bluff, 519 00:23:28,616 --> 00:23:32,119 and also to say as much as possible 520 00:23:32,161 --> 00:23:33,954 as quickly as possible. 521 00:23:33,996 --> 00:23:36,165 And my books are essentially that way. 522 00:23:36,206 --> 00:23:38,709 I give away the big secrets in the first page 523 00:23:38,751 --> 00:23:40,961 and tell people what's going to happen. 524 00:23:42,546 --> 00:23:43,547 [snapping] 525 00:23:46,550 --> 00:23:50,012 Yeah, I suppose I knew about one person in ten 526 00:23:50,054 --> 00:23:52,431 on this list of people who died-- 527 00:23:52,473 --> 00:23:56,310 Classmates who died in, uh, Second World War. 528 00:23:57,102 --> 00:23:59,897 Particularly, close friend of mine was 529 00:23:59,939 --> 00:24:01,941 Hal Plummer, 530 00:24:01,982 --> 00:24:03,859 and he was just on a training mission, 531 00:24:03,901 --> 00:24:06,654 he cracked up a plane in San Francisco. 532 00:24:07,196 --> 00:24:08,864 Art Gipe. 533 00:24:08,906 --> 00:24:11,158 Yeah, he died of spinal meningitis 534 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,285 during basic training. [laughs] 535 00:24:13,327 --> 00:24:17,706 Had one fraternity brother at Cornell... 536 00:24:17,748 --> 00:24:22,169 uh, who was so excited upon hearing that 537 00:24:22,211 --> 00:24:24,463 Pearl Harbor had been bombed, 538 00:24:24,505 --> 00:24:26,006 he was taking a bath and he somehow 539 00:24:26,048 --> 00:24:28,550 banged his head on a faucet and died. 540 00:24:28,592 --> 00:24:31,011 [laughing] 541 00:24:32,638 --> 00:24:35,641 I [jazz] 542 00:24:41,522 --> 00:24:43,524 [indistinct chatter] 543 00:24:45,651 --> 00:24:48,404 [Kurt Vonnegut] Marge Murray was my prom date, 544 00:24:48,779 --> 00:24:50,197 senior prom date. 545 00:24:50,239 --> 00:24:51,824 Wonderful dancer. 546 00:24:51,865 --> 00:24:53,701 Had blond, curly hair, too. 547 00:24:55,077 --> 00:24:56,620 [Bob Weide] It was really interesting 548 00:24:56,662 --> 00:24:58,831 seeing Kurt interact with his high school classmates. 549 00:24:58,872 --> 00:25:01,208 Many of them, I assume, hadn't seen each other 550 00:25:01,250 --> 00:25:02,418 since they were 18, 551 00:25:02,835 --> 00:25:05,587 which I'm sure, for them, didn't seem that long ago. 552 00:25:05,629 --> 00:25:08,215 [man] Yeah, well, my girlfriend had me doin' this. 553 00:25:08,257 --> 00:25:09,550 You're too old to have a girlfriend, 554 00:25:09,591 --> 00:25:10,926 don't bullshit me. 555 00:25:10,968 --> 00:25:12,428 [laughing] 556 00:25:12,469 --> 00:25:14,388 [Bob Weide] This was the class of 1940. 557 00:25:14,430 --> 00:25:17,016 They had no idea what was waiting just around the corner. 558 00:25:25,149 --> 00:25:26,734 I didn't know what the hell they were talking about. 559 00:25:26,775 --> 00:25:27,943 You went through the ringer, for or yin' out loud. 560 00:25:27,985 --> 00:25:28,986 Yeah. What happened to you? 561 00:25:33,949 --> 00:25:36,618 I was in North Africa and they sent me to China, Burma, India, 562 00:25:37,036 --> 00:25:38,704 and that's where it happened. 563 00:25:38,746 --> 00:25:40,330 -They really used you, didn't they? -They used me. Yeah. 564 00:25:42,875 --> 00:25:44,043 No, I couldn't 565 00:25:44,084 --> 00:25:45,294 -They have-- -I know. 566 00:25:45,335 --> 00:25:46,962 -They have no right to do that. -I know. 567 00:25:51,425 --> 00:25:52,926 You're a real good guy, I really like you. 568 00:25:52,968 --> 00:25:54,887 -Mustard gas? Where? -Yeah. Well, we were... 569 00:25:54,928 --> 00:25:57,473 [Kurt Vonnegut] Second World War was fought by children. 570 00:25:58,140 --> 00:26:00,184 The movies give the impression that 571 00:26:00,225 --> 00:26:02,811 war is fought by middle-aged men. 572 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:05,939 No, it's startling how young soldiers are. 573 00:26:06,565 --> 00:26:08,192 [school bell rings] 574 00:26:09,902 --> 00:26:11,904 [explosions] 575 00:26:16,742 --> 00:26:18,911 [Kurt Vonnegut] Anybody who's been in the ground forces 576 00:26:18,952 --> 00:26:21,789 and been on the front lines... 577 00:26:21,830 --> 00:26:22,915 hates war. 578 00:26:22,956 --> 00:26:24,958 [explosions, rockets firing] 579 00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:26,960 [Kurt Vonnegut] And I was involved in 580 00:26:27,002 --> 00:26:28,879 the biggest defeat of American arms, 581 00:26:28,921 --> 00:26:30,964 which was the Battle of the Bulge 582 00:26:32,508 --> 00:26:35,344 'Cause the Germans caught us totally by surprise. 583 00:26:35,385 --> 00:26:36,887 They were all dressed in white, 584 00:26:36,929 --> 00:26:39,139 we were dressed in uniforms the color of dog shit, 585 00:26:39,181 --> 00:26:41,016 and there was snow all over the place. 586 00:26:41,058 --> 00:26:42,309 [laughter] 587 00:26:44,311 --> 00:26:47,147 And my whole division got captured or wiped out. 588 00:26:48,482 --> 00:26:50,234 And after it was over, 589 00:26:50,275 --> 00:26:53,153 as far as you could see going down the road, 590 00:26:53,195 --> 00:26:55,739 were American kids with their hands up like this, 591 00:26:55,781 --> 00:26:58,158 'cause if you took your hands down, you'd get shot. 592 00:26:58,200 --> 00:27:01,203 I' 593 00:27:02,871 --> 00:27:04,873 [heartbeat] 594 00:27:05,332 --> 00:27:08,043 [Kurt Vonnegut] What there is to see is so nauseating 595 00:27:08,085 --> 00:27:11,171 so horrifying... 596 00:27:11,213 --> 00:27:13,382 you don't want to hear about it anymore, 597 00:27:13,423 --> 00:27:15,175 you don't want to talk about it. 598 00:27:18,887 --> 00:27:21,473 [train clacking] 599 00:27:26,019 --> 00:27:27,062 [bell clanging] 600 00:27:27,104 --> 00:27:28,689 [train whistle blows] 601 00:27:33,694 --> 00:27:36,321 [Kurt Vonnegut] So all the captured Americans, prisoners of war, 602 00:27:36,363 --> 00:27:37,948 were loaded on those trains 603 00:27:37,990 --> 00:27:40,200 and taken to the interior of Germany. 604 00:27:49,334 --> 00:27:52,963 I' 605 00:27:56,383 --> 00:27:58,218 [Kurt Vonnegut] "The skyline was intricate 606 00:27:58,260 --> 00:28:01,388 "and voluptuous and enchanted and absurd. 607 00:28:01,430 --> 00:28:03,599 "It looked like a Sunday school picture of Heaven 608 00:28:03,640 --> 00:28:05,851 "to Billy Pilgrim. 609 00:28:05,893 --> 00:28:09,730 "Somebody behind him in the box car said Oz. 610 00:28:09,771 --> 00:28:12,649 "That was I. That was me. 611 00:28:12,691 --> 00:28:15,819 The only other city I'd seen was Indianapolis, Indiana." 612 00:28:17,571 --> 00:28:20,824 I' 613 00:28:20,866 --> 00:28:23,911 "The slaughterhouse wasn't a busy place anymore. 614 00:28:23,952 --> 00:28:26,330 "The prisoners were taken to the fifth building 615 00:28:26,371 --> 00:28:28,582 "inside the gate. 616 00:28:28,624 --> 00:28:30,709 "It had been built as a shelter for pigs 617 00:28:30,751 --> 00:28:33,128 "about to be butchered. 618 00:28:33,170 --> 00:28:35,839 "Now it was going to serve as a home away from home 619 00:28:35,881 --> 00:28:37,966 "for 100 American prisoners of war. 620 00:28:40,052 --> 00:28:42,262 "The address was this: 621 00:28:42,304 --> 00:28:43,889 schlachthaus funf." 622 00:28:45,807 --> 00:28:48,560 [Bob Weide] Uh, how was your division put to work in Dresden 623 00:28:48,602 --> 00:28:49,853 when you first got there? 624 00:28:50,771 --> 00:28:52,189 [Kurt Vonnegut] Privates, my division, 625 00:28:52,231 --> 00:28:55,192 uh, were put to work in small factories. 626 00:28:56,777 --> 00:28:59,947 The Germans all explained to us this is an old city, 627 00:29:00,781 --> 00:29:03,283 'cause it had a very long art history, 628 00:29:03,325 --> 00:29:05,452 and many people all over the world 629 00:29:05,494 --> 00:29:07,412 were sentimental about Dresden, 630 00:29:08,330 --> 00:29:10,749 and so they never expected to get hit. 631 00:29:12,751 --> 00:29:14,753 [engines roaring] 632 00:29:19,675 --> 00:29:21,677 [siren blaring] 633 00:29:27,849 --> 00:29:30,852 [engines roaring] 634 00:29:30,894 --> 00:29:33,105 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Billy Pilgrim was down in a meat locker 635 00:29:33,146 --> 00:29:35,524 "on the night that Dresden was destroyed. 636 00:29:35,565 --> 00:29:37,985 [explosions] 637 00:29:43,115 --> 00:29:45,742 "There were sounds like giant footsteps above. 638 00:29:48,745 --> 00:29:52,416 "Those were sticks of high explosive bombs. 639 00:29:52,457 --> 00:29:54,710 The giants walked and walked." 640 00:29:54,751 --> 00:29:56,753 [heartbeat] 641 00:30:08,181 --> 00:30:10,183 [wind blowing] 642 00:30:10,225 --> 00:30:12,978 [metal clanking] 643 00:30:13,437 --> 00:30:14,730 [Kurt Vonnegut] We all came out 644 00:30:14,771 --> 00:30:16,648 and we all looked around at the same time. 645 00:30:20,485 --> 00:30:22,487 And the city was gone. 646 00:30:22,529 --> 00:30:25,157 I' 647 00:30:31,496 --> 00:30:33,498 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Dresden was like the moon now, 648 00:30:33,540 --> 00:30:35,000 "nothing but minerals. 649 00:30:35,042 --> 00:30:36,376 "The stones were hot. 650 00:30:38,420 --> 00:30:40,714 "Everybody else in the neighborhood was dead. 651 00:30:42,132 --> 00:30:43,342 "So it goes. 652 00:30:44,259 --> 00:30:46,553 [Kurt Vonnegut] What really destroyed the city 653 00:30:46,595 --> 00:30:49,306 were the thousands of very small fire bombs, 654 00:30:49,348 --> 00:30:51,308 and started so many fires 655 00:30:51,350 --> 00:30:53,685 they couldn't begin to deal with them all. 656 00:30:54,603 --> 00:30:57,731 It created one big column of flame, 657 00:30:57,773 --> 00:31:00,525 uh, roughly the same diameter as the city. 658 00:31:00,567 --> 00:31:02,861 It generated tornadoes, 659 00:31:02,903 --> 00:31:05,405 and consumed everything organic. 660 00:31:06,782 --> 00:31:09,785 Only prisoners of war were allowed in there 661 00:31:09,826 --> 00:31:11,995 to, uh, start digging out bodies, 662 00:31:12,037 --> 00:31:13,413 and that's what we did. 663 00:31:13,455 --> 00:31:16,458 I' 664 00:31:27,052 --> 00:31:31,264 I know what it's like to carry the bodies of civilians 665 00:31:31,306 --> 00:31:33,850 while the Germans watched silently. 666 00:31:36,186 --> 00:31:39,439 I didn't feel, uh, particularly badly 667 00:31:39,481 --> 00:31:40,565 when I did it. 668 00:31:44,361 --> 00:31:46,071 I didn't feel much of anything. 669 00:31:52,661 --> 00:31:55,288 [train clacking] 670 00:31:59,793 --> 00:32:01,795 [Bob Weide] I think in the past you've sort of downplayed 671 00:32:01,837 --> 00:32:05,882 that being like a major, pivotal moment of your life. 672 00:32:05,924 --> 00:32:07,634 What-- What is the truth as to 673 00:32:07,676 --> 00:32:09,094 living through something like that? 674 00:32:10,137 --> 00:32:12,097 It was a great adventure of my life 675 00:32:12,139 --> 00:32:13,807 and certainly something to talk about. 676 00:32:13,849 --> 00:32:15,475 Indeed, I was there. 677 00:32:16,143 --> 00:32:18,311 The neighborhood dogs, when I grew up, 678 00:32:18,353 --> 00:32:21,106 uh, had far greater-- [laughs] 679 00:32:21,148 --> 00:32:24,818 Influence on what I am today than-- than, uh, 680 00:32:24,860 --> 00:32:27,070 the mere firebombing of Dresden. 681 00:32:28,113 --> 00:32:30,740 [Edie Vonnegut] I think Kurt-- Yeah, he's full of it. 682 00:32:30,782 --> 00:32:33,827 He's seen too much, you know, and he's-- 683 00:32:33,869 --> 00:32:35,245 Just living through Dresden, 684 00:32:35,287 --> 00:32:37,956 and his sister dying and all his friends, 685 00:32:37,998 --> 00:32:40,917 and seen too much anyway. 686 00:32:42,169 --> 00:32:44,421 No, I don't-- Did he really say that? 687 00:32:44,463 --> 00:32:48,216 You should see when he laughs at the most inappropriate times, 688 00:32:48,258 --> 00:32:50,302 but it-- it seems right somehow. 689 00:32:50,719 --> 00:32:52,679 Definitely his way of sublimating. 690 00:32:58,059 --> 00:32:59,352 What, "so it goes?" 691 00:32:59,394 --> 00:33:00,479 [Bob Weide] Yeah, let's talk about that. 692 00:33:02,189 --> 00:33:03,440 [typewriter clacking] 693 00:33:03,482 --> 00:33:05,025 [Kurt Vonnegut] "On an average, 694 00:33:05,066 --> 00:33:08,361 "324,000 new babies are born into the world 695 00:33:08,403 --> 00:33:09,613 "every day. 696 00:33:09,654 --> 00:33:11,490 "10,000 persons, on an average, 697 00:33:11,531 --> 00:33:12,741 will have starved to death 698 00:33:12,782 --> 00:33:14,451 or died from malnutrition." 699 00:33:14,493 --> 00:33:16,119 -[bell dings] -"So it goes. 700 00:33:16,161 --> 00:33:18,121 "They were all being killed with their families. 701 00:33:18,163 --> 00:33:20,248 "So it goes. He tore himself to pieces... 702 00:33:20,290 --> 00:33:22,000 "...throwing up and throwing up. 703 00:33:22,042 --> 00:33:23,502 "So it goes. ...and every day, 704 00:33:23,543 --> 00:33:25,670 "my government gives me a count of corpses... 705 00:33:25,712 --> 00:33:27,797 "So it goes. ...tried and shot... 706 00:33:27,839 --> 00:33:29,466 "So it goes. ...the champagne was dead, 707 00:33:29,508 --> 00:33:30,592 "So it goes. So it goes. 708 00:33:30,634 --> 00:33:31,593 "So it goes. 709 00:33:32,302 --> 00:33:33,428 So it goes." 710 00:33:34,054 --> 00:33:37,891 [Jerome Klinkowitz] It's intoned 100 times in the novel. 711 00:33:37,933 --> 00:33:40,310 Vonnegut did it to make it iconic. 712 00:33:40,352 --> 00:33:43,772 Death is so common, so inevitable, 713 00:33:43,813 --> 00:33:47,609 we can't go to pieces every time there's a death 714 00:33:47,651 --> 00:33:50,445 or we ourselves will just be incapable of living. 715 00:33:50,487 --> 00:33:53,532 So you have to just sort of shrug your shoulders 716 00:33:53,573 --> 00:33:55,408 -and say-- -"So it goes." 717 00:33:55,450 --> 00:33:57,452 I think it's a mantra in his head. 718 00:33:57,494 --> 00:34:00,038 I think that's how he-- he copes. 719 00:34:03,375 --> 00:34:04,793 Through that book. 720 00:34:05,126 --> 00:34:06,503 He didn't talk about it. 721 00:34:06,545 --> 00:34:09,172 Yeah, that-- I found out about it... 722 00:34:09,214 --> 00:34:10,423 from Slaughterhouse-Five. 723 00:34:10,715 --> 00:34:12,717 Horrible descriptions of what was happening 724 00:34:12,759 --> 00:34:13,843 or going on around him. 725 00:34:14,594 --> 00:34:16,805 And it was very light, you know, the way he wrote it. 726 00:34:17,931 --> 00:34:20,433 [Kurt Vonnegut] Laughter was a-- was a great relief 727 00:34:20,475 --> 00:34:21,851 day after day, 728 00:34:21,893 --> 00:34:24,396 and it would have been embarrassing to cry-- 729 00:34:25,480 --> 00:34:26,940 Cry day after day. 730 00:34:28,525 --> 00:34:31,486 I've said that it-- it-- I prefer laughter to crying 731 00:34:31,528 --> 00:34:34,573 because there's less cleaning up to do afterward. 732 00:34:34,614 --> 00:34:36,658 Also, you can shut it down faster. 733 00:34:37,492 --> 00:34:40,537 This business of the stuff that happened to me in Dresden 734 00:34:40,579 --> 00:34:42,247 really had no impact 735 00:34:42,289 --> 00:34:46,042 is the same person who is completely traumatized by it. 736 00:34:46,501 --> 00:34:48,587 It all went very fast, you know, 737 00:34:48,628 --> 00:34:50,463 marvelous once I was able to see 738 00:34:50,505 --> 00:34:52,299 in such a short time, 739 00:34:52,340 --> 00:34:54,092 and I wouldn't have missed it for anything. 740 00:34:57,220 --> 00:34:59,514 [Nanny Vonnegut] It is painful for him to remember things. 741 00:35:00,223 --> 00:35:01,725 Memory is painful. 742 00:35:07,564 --> 00:35:10,066 I think he's doing lots of artwork now, that helps. 743 00:35:10,108 --> 00:35:11,610 Drawing. 744 00:35:11,651 --> 00:35:12,986 [slide projector clicking] 745 00:35:13,028 --> 00:35:14,654 Bob, this is Kurt Vonnegut. 746 00:35:14,696 --> 00:35:17,782 I just wanted to tell you I sent via Federal Express 747 00:35:17,824 --> 00:35:19,743 a whole bunch of pictures I made 748 00:35:19,784 --> 00:35:22,329 for an art show of mine back in 1980. 749 00:35:22,370 --> 00:35:24,539 I thought you might be able to use them 750 00:35:24,581 --> 00:35:27,000 some way in the film. 751 00:35:27,042 --> 00:35:29,586 If not, send them right back to me. Bye. 752 00:35:36,760 --> 00:35:37,969 [Bob Weide] How would you describe 753 00:35:38,011 --> 00:35:39,262 the artwork of Kurt Vonnegut? 754 00:35:39,304 --> 00:35:40,430 [Kurt Vonnegut] God, I don't know. 755 00:35:40,472 --> 00:35:42,307 I think-- I think, uh, 756 00:35:42,349 --> 00:35:44,351 what's such-- such a relief about it 757 00:35:44,392 --> 00:35:46,853 is that I don't have to say what it's about. 758 00:35:46,895 --> 00:35:48,271 [chuckles] 759 00:35:48,313 --> 00:35:51,149 A friend of mine said, "You're the only author 760 00:35:51,191 --> 00:35:54,527 who's paintings, uh, look just like what you write." 761 00:35:58,156 --> 00:36:01,660 My books... 762 00:36:01,701 --> 00:36:03,828 are aggressively unreal. 763 00:36:05,121 --> 00:36:08,458 They make the reader accept a premise, 764 00:36:08,500 --> 00:36:12,128 and unreasonable premise, and then keep going. 765 00:36:12,170 --> 00:36:14,005 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Billy Pilgrim could not sleep 766 00:36:14,047 --> 00:36:15,757 "on his daughter's wedding night, 767 00:36:15,799 --> 00:36:18,051 "though he knew there was a flying saucer 768 00:36:18,093 --> 00:36:20,220 "from Tralfamadore up there. 769 00:36:20,261 --> 00:36:22,764 He would see it soon enough inside and out. 770 00:36:22,806 --> 00:36:24,140 And he would see, too, 771 00:36:24,182 --> 00:36:25,934 where it came from soon enough." 772 00:36:26,351 --> 00:36:29,354 I' 773 00:36:38,154 --> 00:36:39,823 [Bob Weide] In '94, we made a trip to 774 00:36:39,864 --> 00:36:42,283 Lake Maxinkuckee in northern Indiana 775 00:36:42,325 --> 00:36:44,411 where the whole extended Vonnegut family 776 00:36:44,452 --> 00:36:45,620 all had cottages. 777 00:36:47,205 --> 00:36:49,457 Just seeing these places 778 00:36:49,499 --> 00:36:53,002 brought it home in a way that, uh... 779 00:36:53,044 --> 00:36:54,754 that really humanized him for me. 780 00:36:55,922 --> 00:36:59,134 He was opening up about his experience in Dresden, 781 00:36:59,592 --> 00:37:01,052 his childhood, 782 00:37:01,094 --> 00:37:04,180 seeing the place where he actually came up with 783 00:37:04,222 --> 00:37:05,932 the idea of Tralfamadore. 784 00:37:07,308 --> 00:37:09,185 I had never read about it in any book, 785 00:37:09,227 --> 00:37:13,648 he'd never written about it, but... he, um... 786 00:37:13,690 --> 00:37:15,066 he showed me where it happened. 787 00:37:16,943 --> 00:37:18,611 This platform here is-- 788 00:37:18,653 --> 00:37:20,697 My father designed it and had it built, 789 00:37:20,739 --> 00:37:22,532 and the family would gather out here, 790 00:37:22,574 --> 00:37:24,117 particularly at night. 791 00:37:24,159 --> 00:37:26,327 And one night, cousin Richard 792 00:37:26,369 --> 00:37:29,873 was naming the different stars and constellations, 793 00:37:29,914 --> 00:37:32,959 and nobody knew whether he was telling the truth or not. 794 00:37:33,001 --> 00:37:34,627 [chuckles] And he would say, 795 00:37:34,669 --> 00:37:38,965 "Oh, there is Arcturus and there is Andromeda and so forth. 796 00:37:39,007 --> 00:37:42,177 And so there was a lull in the conversation, 797 00:37:42,218 --> 00:37:45,930 and I must have been about ten years old, I think, 798 00:37:45,972 --> 00:37:50,977 and so I all of a sudden pointed up to the sky 799 00:37:51,019 --> 00:37:54,272 and said, "There is Tralfamadore. 800 00:37:54,314 --> 00:37:57,817 I' 801 00:37:57,859 --> 00:38:01,070 [Kurt Vonnegut] "It was a flying saucer from Tralfamadore. 802 00:38:01,112 --> 00:38:03,990 "The saucer was 100 feet in diameter 803 00:38:04,032 --> 00:38:06,075 "with portholes around its rim. 804 00:38:06,117 --> 00:38:08,286 "It came down to hover over Billy, 805 00:38:08,328 --> 00:38:09,996 "and to enclose him in a cylinder 806 00:38:10,038 --> 00:38:11,331 of pulsing purple life." 807 00:38:11,372 --> 00:38:13,917 [applause] 808 00:38:13,958 --> 00:38:15,543 Where am I? 809 00:38:15,585 --> 00:38:17,921 [man] Welcome to the planet Tralfamadore, Mr. Pilgrim. 810 00:38:18,671 --> 00:38:19,672 Oh, Finland. 811 00:38:20,840 --> 00:38:23,092 -Tralfama-- -[man] Tralfamadore. 812 00:38:24,761 --> 00:38:25,845 How did I get here? 813 00:38:25,887 --> 00:38:27,722 There is no "how," Mr. Pilgrim. 814 00:38:27,764 --> 00:38:29,140 There is no "why." 815 00:38:29,182 --> 00:38:31,267 The moment simply is. 816 00:38:31,309 --> 00:38:33,728 [Kurt Vonnegut] I experimented with the science fiction idea 817 00:38:33,770 --> 00:38:35,438 using it for relief... 818 00:38:36,231 --> 00:38:40,026 is to get some distance from an atrocity of this sort 819 00:38:40,068 --> 00:38:43,988 to see how much it really matters in the long view, 820 00:38:44,030 --> 00:38:46,908 and, uh, the science fiction thing seemed to work. 821 00:38:47,492 --> 00:38:49,077 And it seemed to be amusing, 822 00:38:49,118 --> 00:38:51,079 and it seemed to lighten the whole enterprise, 823 00:38:51,120 --> 00:38:52,831 so I kept it in. 824 00:38:52,872 --> 00:38:54,290 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Later in life, 825 00:38:54,332 --> 00:38:56,084 "the Tralfamadoreans would advise Billy 826 00:38:56,125 --> 00:38:58,878 "to concentrate on the happy moments of his life, 827 00:38:58,920 --> 00:39:00,797 "and to ignore the unhappy ones; 828 00:39:00,839 --> 00:39:02,590 "to stare only at pretty things 829 00:39:02,632 --> 00:39:04,676 as eternity failed to go by." 830 00:39:04,717 --> 00:39:07,720 I' 831 00:39:10,139 --> 00:39:12,141 [Bob Weide] Most authors impart life lessons to 832 00:39:12,183 --> 00:39:14,435 the readers in their books. 833 00:39:14,477 --> 00:39:16,729 Kurt gave me life lessons in his living room. 834 00:39:17,438 --> 00:39:20,275 We would talk about almost anything. 835 00:39:21,776 --> 00:39:23,987 Kurt was very interested in my dating life. 836 00:39:24,028 --> 00:39:25,947 He'd ask me about what kind of girls I was meeting, 837 00:39:25,989 --> 00:39:29,158 and he loved living vicariously through a younger person 838 00:39:29,200 --> 00:39:30,201 who was still in the open market. 839 00:39:31,411 --> 00:39:34,080 I met Linda in '94, which was the same year 840 00:39:34,122 --> 00:39:35,582 that Kurt and I were in Indianapolis, 841 00:39:35,623 --> 00:39:36,833 it was later that year. 842 00:39:36,875 --> 00:39:39,502 Vonnegut adored Linda. 843 00:39:39,544 --> 00:39:43,381 [narrator] "Dear Romeo: and believe me that is some Juliet! 844 00:39:43,423 --> 00:39:46,050 Go for it! That redhead is a keeper." 845 00:39:46,092 --> 00:39:47,552 'Cause he'd say to me, "When are you gonna get married? 846 00:39:47,594 --> 00:39:48,928 When are you gonna marry that girl?" 847 00:39:48,970 --> 00:39:50,930 I said, uh, "Well, I don't know. 848 00:39:50,972 --> 00:39:52,974 "I kind of feel I'm ready but, you know, 849 00:39:53,016 --> 00:39:55,810 I think if we get married, I'm probably ruling out kids." 850 00:39:55,852 --> 00:39:59,230 I was in my late 30s. 851 00:39:59,272 --> 00:40:01,900 Now, Linda's age is a state secret. 852 00:40:01,941 --> 00:40:04,944 I can't say, but she's got a few years on me. 853 00:40:04,986 --> 00:40:07,572 If we wanted kids, we would have had to get on that right away. 854 00:40:07,614 --> 00:40:09,115 And Kurt said, "Uh-huh." 855 00:40:10,366 --> 00:40:11,659 But I could see him working on it, 856 00:40:11,701 --> 00:40:14,662 you know, like-- like a math problem. 857 00:40:14,704 --> 00:40:17,332 Thought about if for a while and then he looked at me and he said, 858 00:40:17,373 --> 00:40:18,458 "You don't need kids." 859 00:40:19,542 --> 00:40:22,420 I said, "Oh, okay. Well, that's sorted." 860 00:40:23,129 --> 00:40:25,673 [man] This ceremony calls you a lot of different names, 861 00:40:25,715 --> 00:40:27,842 man and woman... 862 00:40:27,884 --> 00:40:30,011 husband and wife, bride and groom, 863 00:40:30,053 --> 00:40:32,931 but the most beautiful words are the ones I recited in Hebrew 864 00:40:32,972 --> 00:40:35,850 which refer to both of you as lovers and friends. 865 00:40:38,811 --> 00:40:41,272 [no audible dialog] 866 00:40:41,314 --> 00:40:44,317 I' 867 00:40:48,071 --> 00:40:50,782 [narrator] "Dear Linda and Bob, 868 00:40:50,823 --> 00:40:54,285 "I've just FedExed your wedding present. 869 00:40:54,327 --> 00:40:58,164 "It is a pair of Victorian candlesticks 870 00:40:58,206 --> 00:41:03,252 "They are identical with a pair I inherited from my father. 871 00:41:03,294 --> 00:41:06,756 "I have since given their like to each of my children. 872 00:41:08,675 --> 00:41:11,761 "They have become our family totem. 873 00:41:14,389 --> 00:41:16,474 Be happy. Kurt." 874 00:41:16,516 --> 00:41:19,519 I' 875 00:41:34,909 --> 00:41:36,536 [door creaking] 876 00:41:40,873 --> 00:41:43,334 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Our cottage was sold to a stranger 877 00:41:43,376 --> 00:41:45,503 "at the end of World War ll. 878 00:41:45,545 --> 00:41:47,797 "The buyer put off taking possession for a week 879 00:41:47,839 --> 00:41:49,549 "in order that I, 880 00:41:49,590 --> 00:41:52,635 "just married after being discharged from the army, 881 00:41:52,677 --> 00:41:54,846 might take my bride there for a honeymoon." 882 00:41:55,179 --> 00:41:58,182 I' 883 00:42:00,727 --> 00:42:02,979 "My bride, who's name was Jane Cox, 884 00:42:03,021 --> 00:42:05,314 "had me read The Brothers Karamazov 885 00:42:05,356 --> 00:42:06,774 "during our honeymoon. 886 00:42:06,816 --> 00:42:10,069 "She considered it the greatest of all novels. 887 00:42:10,111 --> 00:42:12,113 "Jane was a writer too, by the way. 888 00:42:13,031 --> 00:42:15,867 [Edie Vonnegut] Kurt and Jane were big book lovers. 889 00:42:15,908 --> 00:42:18,077 He would give her a book and she would give him a book 890 00:42:18,119 --> 00:42:19,912 it would be inscribed on the day, 891 00:42:19,954 --> 00:42:22,707 and that was the anchor in their relationship, 892 00:42:22,749 --> 00:42:24,333 it's a love of literature. 893 00:42:24,959 --> 00:42:28,254 I mean, I know it was, I've read their love letters. 894 00:42:28,296 --> 00:42:32,341 [narrator] "To Jane, whom I love and shall love all my life. 895 00:42:32,383 --> 00:42:34,385 [continues reading] 896 00:42:41,017 --> 00:42:44,562 "Presented when we were too young to even be engaged. 897 00:42:44,604 --> 00:42:45,646 Kurt." 898 00:42:45,980 --> 00:42:47,732 [Nanny Vonnegut] My image of them is very sweet 899 00:42:47,774 --> 00:42:49,817 'cause she's very round and small, 900 00:42:49,859 --> 00:42:52,653 and he's very tall and-- and they loved each other. 901 00:42:52,695 --> 00:42:55,990 He was very, very romantic. She loved that. 902 00:42:57,575 --> 00:42:59,410 I remember her, when I was little, 903 00:42:59,452 --> 00:43:01,120 saying there's no other voice, 904 00:43:01,162 --> 00:43:03,122 nobody who can talk like this man. 905 00:43:03,498 --> 00:43:06,167 Really encouraged him to write, and said, you have to do this. 906 00:43:07,794 --> 00:43:09,337 [narrator] "Beloved, 907 00:43:09,378 --> 00:43:10,797 "from your loving me, 908 00:43:10,838 --> 00:43:12,590 "I've drawn a measure of courage 909 00:43:12,632 --> 00:43:15,384 "that never would have come to me otherwise. 910 00:43:15,426 --> 00:43:18,596 "You've given me the courage to be a writer. 911 00:43:18,638 --> 00:43:21,891 "That much of my life has been decided. 912 00:43:21,933 --> 00:43:24,060 "Regardless of my epitaph, 913 00:43:24,102 --> 00:43:27,939 to be a writer will have been my personal, ultimate goal." 914 00:43:28,898 --> 00:43:31,359 Kurt and Jane's first son was born. 915 00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:33,069 He was named for Mark Twain, 916 00:43:33,111 --> 00:43:35,822 and things became quite different for Kurt. 917 00:43:36,322 --> 00:43:37,448 He needed a job. 918 00:43:38,366 --> 00:43:40,409 And here's where his older brother, Bernard, 919 00:43:40,451 --> 00:43:41,452 came to the rescue. 920 00:43:42,829 --> 00:43:45,832 I' 921 00:43:49,877 --> 00:43:50,878 [snapping] 922 00:43:51,963 --> 00:43:55,091 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Bernard was already a world famous physicist 923 00:43:55,133 --> 00:43:58,678 working in the research laboratory at General Electric. 924 00:43:58,719 --> 00:43:59,929 [Ginger Strand] At GE labs, 925 00:43:59,971 --> 00:44:01,931 Bernard and his colleagues discovered 926 00:44:01,973 --> 00:44:04,142 a new way of seeding clouds 927 00:44:04,183 --> 00:44:05,685 with the chemical, silver iodide, 928 00:44:05,726 --> 00:44:07,854 in order to make rain or snow. 929 00:44:08,479 --> 00:44:11,816 He was as big a celebrity in his own field 930 00:44:11,858 --> 00:44:13,985 as his little brother would become later. 931 00:44:14,277 --> 00:44:17,572 Bernard heard that the GE News Bureau was looking for 932 00:44:17,613 --> 00:44:21,659 men to write, uh, publicity, and Kurt took it. 933 00:44:24,495 --> 00:44:28,082 Kurt and Jane moved to Alplaus, New York. 934 00:44:28,124 --> 00:44:30,209 Most of the people who lived in Alplaus 935 00:44:30,251 --> 00:44:31,794 worked for General Electric. 936 00:44:32,670 --> 00:44:34,964 GE was a world unto itself. 937 00:44:35,006 --> 00:44:37,633 It had not only a huge factory, 938 00:44:37,675 --> 00:44:41,721 but the extensive research lab that Bernard worked in. 939 00:44:41,762 --> 00:44:44,807 [Kurt Vonnegut] It was one hell of a good company. 940 00:44:45,349 --> 00:44:48,269 It was the United States at its best. 941 00:44:48,311 --> 00:44:49,770 [Ginger Strand] Kurt's job was to 942 00:44:49,812 --> 00:44:51,439 go around the company 943 00:44:51,480 --> 00:44:55,193 and learn about all these fantastic scientific advances 944 00:44:55,234 --> 00:44:57,111 that the company was making. 945 00:44:57,153 --> 00:44:59,906 So he really was seeing the future. 946 00:45:03,117 --> 00:45:04,577 Although he kept it a secret, 947 00:45:04,619 --> 00:45:07,622 he had a desk at home and was working very hard 948 00:45:07,663 --> 00:45:11,459 to compose stories on evenings and weekends. 949 00:45:11,500 --> 00:45:13,920 He and Jane studied magazines together 950 00:45:13,961 --> 00:45:17,506 to try to figure out what editors might want to buy. 951 00:45:17,548 --> 00:45:20,009 [man] He was writing, writing, writing, 952 00:45:20,051 --> 00:45:22,887 and finally he had something to write about. 953 00:45:22,929 --> 00:45:24,180 You'll get a kick out of this. 954 00:45:24,222 --> 00:45:26,390 It shows step-by-step automation. 955 00:45:26,432 --> 00:45:28,976 I' 956 00:45:30,394 --> 00:45:33,356 [Kurt Vonnegut] My father and my brother were both technocrats, 957 00:45:33,397 --> 00:45:35,858 and thought that engineers could straighten out the world, 958 00:45:35,900 --> 00:45:37,485 and I believed that for a long time. 959 00:45:37,944 --> 00:45:40,905 General Electric showed me a milling machine 960 00:45:40,947 --> 00:45:43,157 which was being run by punch cards 961 00:45:43,199 --> 00:45:45,159 that could do it better than a man could. 962 00:45:45,785 --> 00:45:47,078 But they were ashamed. 963 00:45:47,536 --> 00:45:49,288 They were worried about what they'd done 964 00:45:49,330 --> 00:45:50,998 and they felt guilt about it, 965 00:45:51,040 --> 00:45:54,585 and the whole emphasis now is throwing people out of work. 966 00:45:55,628 --> 00:45:57,713 I was so optimistic about science 967 00:45:57,755 --> 00:45:59,048 during the Great Depression 968 00:45:59,090 --> 00:46:02,885 that I almost believed that, uh, by 1945, 969 00:46:02,927 --> 00:46:04,428 we would have cornered God, 970 00:46:04,470 --> 00:46:06,222 taken a color photograph of him, 971 00:46:06,264 --> 00:46:08,724 and printed it on the cover of Popular Mechanics. 972 00:46:08,766 --> 00:46:11,477 -[laughter] -And, uh, instead, of course, 973 00:46:11,519 --> 00:46:13,688 we-- we dropped a bomb on Hiroshima. 974 00:46:14,855 --> 00:46:18,985 After seeing what scientific truth could do, 975 00:46:19,026 --> 00:46:20,569 I lost interest in truths, 976 00:46:20,611 --> 00:46:23,698 and I've been trying to think up neat lies ever since. 977 00:46:23,739 --> 00:46:25,783 [tyepewriter clacking] 978 00:46:26,367 --> 00:46:28,786 [Ginger Strand] Kurt had had the idea for a novel 979 00:46:28,828 --> 00:46:30,579 about a GE like company. 980 00:46:30,621 --> 00:46:33,791 He began working on what would become Player Piano, 981 00:46:33,833 --> 00:46:35,418 which he saw as the novel 982 00:46:35,459 --> 00:46:38,045 that would make his literary reputation. 983 00:46:38,587 --> 00:46:41,799 It's about a future in which machines 984 00:46:41,841 --> 00:46:44,218 have entirely replaced human beings. 985 00:46:44,260 --> 00:46:47,805 [Jerome Klinkowitz] People, by not having meaningful work to do, 986 00:46:47,847 --> 00:46:50,266 begin to think their lives themselves 987 00:46:50,308 --> 00:46:51,851 are not meaningful. 988 00:46:51,892 --> 00:46:55,396 But he realized he could never hope to publish this novel 989 00:46:55,438 --> 00:46:58,441 and continue working at GE. 990 00:46:58,482 --> 00:47:01,485 I' 991 00:47:01,777 --> 00:47:04,030 The work he had to do was, you know, 992 00:47:04,071 --> 00:47:07,158 sitting in a cubicle typing up public relations. 993 00:47:07,992 --> 00:47:10,619 [Ginger Strand] GE very much wanted to tell you how to think, 994 00:47:10,661 --> 00:47:11,912 so as he worked there, 995 00:47:11,954 --> 00:47:14,582 he grew more and more uncomfortable, 996 00:47:14,623 --> 00:47:17,043 with the job of company man. 997 00:47:17,084 --> 00:47:19,545 And it was, in fact, Jane who convinced him 998 00:47:19,587 --> 00:47:21,881 to take himself seriously as a writer. 999 00:47:23,049 --> 00:47:24,967 Kurt's advance for Player Piano 1000 00:47:25,009 --> 00:47:27,011 was $2500. 1001 00:47:27,470 --> 00:47:29,388 It as a good pay out, 1002 00:47:29,430 --> 00:47:31,474 but a novel takes a year to write. 1003 00:47:31,515 --> 00:47:34,727 It was a much better living to write short stories, 1004 00:47:34,769 --> 00:47:37,229 which he could crank out in a couple of weeks. 1005 00:47:37,271 --> 00:47:41,359 He set himself this goal of selling five 1006 00:47:41,400 --> 00:47:43,652 before he would allow himself to quit his job. 1007 00:47:46,155 --> 00:47:47,990 [Kurt Vonnegut] Writing for the magazines 1008 00:47:48,032 --> 00:47:51,243 they told me an awful lot about how to tell a story. 1009 00:47:51,285 --> 00:47:53,287 [typewriter clacking] 1010 00:47:54,663 --> 00:47:56,290 I would mail off a story, 1011 00:47:56,332 --> 00:47:58,125 and then wait for the money to come 1012 00:47:58,167 --> 00:47:59,627 and the money wouldn't come. 1013 00:48:01,796 --> 00:48:03,964 The story would come back instead, 1014 00:48:04,006 --> 00:48:06,092 and they would tell me what was wrong with it. 1015 00:48:07,760 --> 00:48:10,763 I' 1016 00:48:11,389 --> 00:48:12,932 [Nanny Vonnegut] And it was slow going. 1017 00:48:12,973 --> 00:48:15,559 You wouldn't believe the piles of rejection letters, 1018 00:48:15,601 --> 00:48:17,144 piles, I mean, this thick. 1019 00:48:18,437 --> 00:48:19,980 [Ginger Strand] His father never thought 1020 00:48:20,022 --> 00:48:23,442 he would have it in him to make a living as a writer. 1021 00:48:23,484 --> 00:48:25,653 He probably needed to prove it to himself 1022 00:48:25,694 --> 00:48:28,739 that he would, in fact, be able to support his family. 1023 00:48:28,781 --> 00:48:31,784 In spite of the rejection letters that piled up, 1024 00:48:31,826 --> 00:48:34,286 Jane was incredibly encouraging. 1025 00:48:34,745 --> 00:48:36,330 [Edie Vonnegut] She's writing to editors, 1026 00:48:36,372 --> 00:48:38,958 please read this, it's my husband, 1027 00:48:38,999 --> 00:48:42,044 and no one knows it now, but he's very gifted. 1028 00:48:42,628 --> 00:48:44,422 [Nanny Vonnegut] They were very passionate, long letters, 1029 00:48:44,463 --> 00:48:46,340 like, you don't even know what you gave up. 1030 00:48:46,382 --> 00:48:49,176 She was fierce, just saying this man is a genius. 1031 00:48:49,218 --> 00:48:50,719 [Mark Vonnegut] I mean, she believed in him 1032 00:48:50,761 --> 00:48:52,179 in a way I don't think he did. 1033 00:48:52,555 --> 00:48:54,932 He would have given up without her. 1034 00:48:54,974 --> 00:48:57,601 [Ginger Strand] One day, while he was still working at GE, 1035 00:48:57,643 --> 00:49:00,646 he came home and there sitting on the piano 1036 00:49:00,688 --> 00:49:03,524 where Jane had put it was a check for 1037 00:49:03,566 --> 00:49:05,568 the first short story that he ever sold 1038 00:49:05,609 --> 00:49:08,279 Report on the Barnhouse Effect for Collier's. 1039 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:11,323 I' 1040 00:49:15,411 --> 00:49:16,996 [Bob Weide] Why don't you explain what that is. 1041 00:49:17,037 --> 00:49:22,209 Yeah. Well, this is a letter dated October 28, 1949. 1042 00:49:22,793 --> 00:49:24,628 And I wrote it to my father. 1043 00:49:24,670 --> 00:49:27,381 [reading] 1044 00:49:27,423 --> 00:49:29,258 "I think I'm on my way. 1045 00:49:29,300 --> 00:49:32,303 [continues reading] 1046 00:49:34,305 --> 00:49:37,349 "I will then quit this goddamn nightmare job, 1047 00:49:37,391 --> 00:49:39,393 "and never take another one so long as I live, 1048 00:49:39,435 --> 00:49:40,644 "so help me God. 1049 00:49:40,686 --> 00:49:42,688 [continues reading] 1050 00:49:44,440 --> 00:49:46,859 "Love, K," which is my family nickname. 1051 00:49:46,901 --> 00:49:50,988 And father glued this to a piece of Masonite 1052 00:49:51,030 --> 00:49:52,323 and varnished it, 1053 00:49:52,364 --> 00:49:56,035 and on the back of this plaque, uh, 1054 00:49:56,076 --> 00:49:58,621 he has this Shakespearean quotation. 1055 00:49:58,662 --> 00:50:01,499 "An oath, an oath, I have an oath in Heaven: 1056 00:50:01,540 --> 00:50:04,001 Shall I lay perjury on my soul?" 1057 00:50:04,043 --> 00:50:07,046 I' 1058 00:50:07,963 --> 00:50:10,257 [Kurt Vonnegut] There was an enormous magazine industry, 1059 00:50:10,299 --> 00:50:12,968 which paid very high prices for stories, 1060 00:50:13,010 --> 00:50:14,345 and they needed lots of them. 1061 00:50:14,386 --> 00:50:16,347 They paid tons of money for them. 1062 00:50:16,388 --> 00:50:18,682 [Ginger Strand] Short stories were popular entertainment. 1063 00:50:18,724 --> 00:50:21,560 They really were the television of the era. 1064 00:50:21,852 --> 00:50:23,479 [Kurt Vonnegut] I had money piled up. 1065 00:50:23,521 --> 00:50:25,523 [laughing] 1066 00:50:25,564 --> 00:50:27,316 I'd never been this rich. 1067 00:50:27,775 --> 00:50:31,362 In a period of a few months, I had made more money than 1068 00:50:31,403 --> 00:50:33,948 General Electric was prepared to pay me all year. 1069 00:50:34,406 --> 00:50:35,950 [Ginger Strand] It quickly became apparent 1070 00:50:35,991 --> 00:50:39,036 that they really had no reason to stay in Schenectady. 1071 00:50:39,453 --> 00:50:43,165 At the end of 1950, he handed in his notice to GE 1072 00:50:43,207 --> 00:50:45,834 and decided that he was going to be a writer full time. 1073 00:50:46,961 --> 00:50:48,963 [birds chirping] 1074 00:50:51,465 --> 00:50:54,969 I' 1075 00:50:55,010 --> 00:50:56,637 [narrator] "Dear Bob, 1076 00:50:56,679 --> 00:51:00,432 [reading] 1077 00:51:00,474 --> 00:51:03,686 "Have Edie show you the underpass on route 6-A 1078 00:51:03,727 --> 00:51:06,146 "where she has painted angels. 1079 00:51:06,188 --> 00:51:08,691 "And the stone garage in West Barnstable 1080 00:51:08,732 --> 00:51:11,860 "where I sold Saabs and wrote Rosewater. 1081 00:51:11,902 --> 00:51:13,779 "And the Barnstable Comedy Club 1082 00:51:13,821 --> 00:51:15,364 of which I was once president 1083 00:51:15,406 --> 00:51:18,200 "and which inspired Who Am I This Time? 1084 00:51:18,242 --> 00:51:20,578 "And the Madonna in St. Mary's Church 1085 00:51:20,619 --> 00:51:23,497 "which I gave to the church in memory of my sister 1086 00:51:23,539 --> 00:51:25,249 after our father died." 1087 00:51:27,209 --> 00:51:29,587 [Bob Weide] Why don't we start by getting us orientated 1088 00:51:29,628 --> 00:51:30,963 and just telling us what is-- 1089 00:51:31,005 --> 00:51:32,548 What is the significance of where we are? 1090 00:51:34,800 --> 00:51:35,926 [Nanny Vonnegut] This is Barnstable. 1091 00:51:37,803 --> 00:51:39,346 Sweet little town of Barnstable. 1092 00:51:40,514 --> 00:51:42,641 This is where they started their life. 1093 00:51:46,353 --> 00:51:48,689 [Edie Vonnegut] Barnstable was a great place to write 1094 00:51:48,731 --> 00:51:50,482 and he could get to New York easily, 1095 00:51:50,524 --> 00:51:51,942 and meet editors. 1096 00:51:51,984 --> 00:51:53,944 But he didn't have a job, really. 1097 00:51:53,986 --> 00:51:56,989 He cut all his safety nets by quitting General Electric 1098 00:51:57,031 --> 00:51:58,240 and coming here. 1099 00:51:59,908 --> 00:52:02,202 He was probably the only writer in town. 1100 00:52:02,244 --> 00:52:04,455 I' 1101 00:52:04,496 --> 00:52:07,708 [Bob Weide] Edie still lives in Cape Cod 1102 00:52:07,750 --> 00:52:10,252 in the house that the Vonnegut family grew up in 1103 00:52:10,294 --> 00:52:11,378 in West Barnstable. 1104 00:52:12,046 --> 00:52:15,591 To me, it was thrilling just to go and-- and film these sites, 1105 00:52:15,633 --> 00:52:19,928 to be able to look at the house where Kurt Vonnegut lived. 1106 00:52:19,970 --> 00:52:22,973 I' 1107 00:52:34,818 --> 00:52:37,029 If someone had told the high school me 1108 00:52:37,071 --> 00:52:39,573 that someday I'd spend several nights in the room where 1109 00:52:39,615 --> 00:52:41,992 Kurt Vonnegut wrote all those books, 1110 00:52:42,034 --> 00:52:43,786 I think my head would have exploded. 1111 00:52:45,663 --> 00:52:46,955 There'd be hair everywhere. 1112 00:52:47,247 --> 00:52:50,250 I' 1113 00:52:54,630 --> 00:52:57,591 Okay. This is Kurt's studio. 1114 00:52:58,842 --> 00:53:01,261 And when he couldn't write, he would paint doors. 1115 00:53:01,595 --> 00:53:04,765 I remember it being just a mess, papers everywhere, 1116 00:53:04,807 --> 00:53:07,226 and toxic with smoke. 1117 00:53:07,267 --> 00:53:09,728 He would play the worst music on the radio. 1118 00:53:09,770 --> 00:53:11,772 Muzak. Elevator music. 1119 00:53:12,523 --> 00:53:14,316 -Do you remember that? -[chuckles] Yeah. 1120 00:53:14,358 --> 00:53:15,943 -Horrible, annoying music. -[Edie Vonnegut] It was hideous. 1121 00:53:15,984 --> 00:53:18,946 ♪ [Muzak] 1122 00:53:18,987 --> 00:53:22,908 [Edie Vonnegut] He carved these words, which are Thoreau's, 1123 00:53:22,950 --> 00:53:24,993 and it says, "Beware of all enterprises 1124 00:53:25,035 --> 00:53:26,829 that require new clothes," 1125 00:53:26,870 --> 00:53:28,539 which led all of us children to think 1126 00:53:28,580 --> 00:53:29,790 we never had to get a job, 1127 00:53:29,832 --> 00:53:31,667 -don't you think? -[chuckling] 1128 00:53:31,709 --> 00:53:34,920 Kurt would write, like, all stooped over 1129 00:53:34,962 --> 00:53:36,588 on this low table. 1130 00:53:36,630 --> 00:53:38,090 Your posture's too good, you know, 1131 00:53:38,132 --> 00:53:39,633 -it's gotta be really bent there. -Okay, and-- 1132 00:53:39,675 --> 00:53:42,636 -And his knees were up here. -His knees were up here, 1133 00:53:42,678 --> 00:53:43,846 and it was beautiful. 1134 00:53:43,887 --> 00:53:45,806 Also, he'd have his ankles crossed, 1135 00:53:45,848 --> 00:53:47,433 he had really long legs, 1136 00:53:47,474 --> 00:53:49,518 and so he would be all hunched over. 1137 00:53:49,810 --> 00:53:52,604 [clacking] 1138 00:53:52,646 --> 00:53:54,106 It had a-- a music to it, 1139 00:53:54,148 --> 00:53:57,985 it would stop and... go fast and then stop 1140 00:53:58,026 --> 00:54:00,404 and... like that. 1141 00:54:01,697 --> 00:54:03,699 [typewriter clacking] 1142 00:54:03,741 --> 00:54:05,117 [Nanny Vonnegut] He was funny 1143 00:54:05,159 --> 00:54:06,410 and we was always trying to teach us stuff, too. 1144 00:54:06,452 --> 00:54:07,870 He was very smart. 1145 00:54:07,911 --> 00:54:09,872 He took a break once and wanted to sit me down 1146 00:54:09,913 --> 00:54:11,999 and give me a little lesson about life. 1147 00:54:12,040 --> 00:54:14,793 And he said, "As soon as you think life is turning up roses, 1148 00:54:14,835 --> 00:54:16,044 it gonna turn to shit. 1149 00:54:16,086 --> 00:54:18,005 We're being racked up by technology. 1150 00:54:18,046 --> 00:54:19,631 The magazines got knocked out, 1151 00:54:19,673 --> 00:54:21,258 not by any spiritual change 1152 00:54:21,300 --> 00:54:24,636 but by the invention of practical television. 1153 00:54:25,095 --> 00:54:27,598 [Jerome Klinkowitz] TV is now controlling the entertainment industry, 1154 00:54:27,639 --> 00:54:29,641 and that's how Vonnegut starts losing 1155 00:54:29,683 --> 00:54:31,059 his short story markets. 1156 00:54:31,101 --> 00:54:33,187 As he put it, television came 1157 00:54:33,228 --> 00:54:35,856 and my cash cows all died. 1158 00:54:38,525 --> 00:54:39,902 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Vonnegut realizes 1159 00:54:39,943 --> 00:54:41,945 he's gonna have to write novels to make money. 1160 00:54:41,987 --> 00:54:45,741 The problem was, he could get an advance for a novel, 1161 00:54:45,783 --> 00:54:48,660 2500 bucks, 3,000 tops, 1162 00:54:48,702 --> 00:54:51,413 that would take him two years to write. 1163 00:54:51,455 --> 00:54:54,082 [Ginger Strand] Player Piano was published in 1952. 1164 00:54:54,374 --> 00:54:57,544 It pretty quickly disappeared from the literary scene. 1165 00:54:57,586 --> 00:55:02,382 And then he spends 17 years writing every day 1166 00:55:02,424 --> 00:55:05,344 and striving for a literary reputation. 1167 00:55:05,385 --> 00:55:07,805 It wasn't practical at all to be a writer. 1168 00:55:08,430 --> 00:55:10,974 Everyone else's fathers had jobs. 1169 00:55:11,016 --> 00:55:14,019 I think Kurt and Jane felt like bumpkins. 1170 00:55:14,061 --> 00:55:16,772 There weren't that many people that Dad could talk to. 1171 00:55:16,814 --> 00:55:18,941 So he was a little lonesome here. 1172 00:55:18,982 --> 00:55:20,859 Ultimately, I think it was good for him. 1173 00:55:20,901 --> 00:55:22,903 I think he wrote his best books here 1174 00:55:22,945 --> 00:55:25,447 because he didn't have any distractions. 1175 00:55:25,489 --> 00:55:27,115 [Nanny Vonnegut] He just always had a story in his head. 1176 00:55:27,157 --> 00:55:30,202 You could tell. He was always talking about it, an idea. 1177 00:55:30,494 --> 00:55:32,788 Just seeing what my-- the chapters in his life, 1178 00:55:32,830 --> 00:55:34,373 what he'd already been through, 1179 00:55:34,414 --> 00:55:37,835 what he had survived at 20-- prisoner of war-- 1180 00:55:37,876 --> 00:55:40,295 And then his-- his losing his sister. 1181 00:55:40,337 --> 00:55:42,339 [clicking] 1182 00:55:44,132 --> 00:55:45,884 [indistinct dialog] 1183 00:55:46,844 --> 00:55:50,055 [Kurt Vonnegut] The way to achieve artistic wholeness... 1184 00:55:50,097 --> 00:55:53,392 is to create for one person... in mind. 1185 00:55:53,433 --> 00:55:55,227 And I thought about it and realized 1186 00:55:55,269 --> 00:55:57,521 that I write with my sister in mind. 1187 00:55:59,064 --> 00:56:02,067 I' 1188 00:56:09,366 --> 00:56:11,451 [Edie Vonnegut] The situation was 1189 00:56:11,493 --> 00:56:13,745 that Kurt's sister, Allie, had cancer. 1190 00:56:14,037 --> 00:56:16,915 So a tragedy was coming, it was inevitable, 1191 00:56:16,957 --> 00:56:19,251 she had terminal cancer, she had it everywhere. 1192 00:56:19,585 --> 00:56:21,169 And she was going to die. 1193 00:56:21,211 --> 00:56:22,754 She had four sons, 1194 00:56:22,796 --> 00:56:25,841 and her husband, Jim, was gonna take care of the boys. 1195 00:56:25,883 --> 00:56:28,260 And the horrible thing that happened 1196 00:56:28,302 --> 00:56:31,346 was he would commute on a train to Manhattan, 1197 00:56:31,388 --> 00:56:33,974 and his train went over an open drawbridge. 1198 00:56:34,683 --> 00:56:35,893 And he drowned. 1199 00:56:37,394 --> 00:56:39,771 I' 1200 00:56:39,813 --> 00:56:42,983 But Allie was in the hospital. She wasn't supposed to die 1201 00:56:43,025 --> 00:56:45,152 for another month or maybe two months. 1202 00:56:46,278 --> 00:56:48,822 And the nurse gave her the newspaper. 1203 00:56:50,782 --> 00:56:52,951 And she knew that Jim was on that train. 1204 00:56:55,329 --> 00:56:57,164 She died two days later. 1205 00:56:58,665 --> 00:57:01,668 I' 1206 00:57:03,503 --> 00:57:05,297 [Nanny Vonnegut] I don't think he can, even now, 1207 00:57:05,339 --> 00:57:06,715 get his arms around it. 1208 00:57:08,967 --> 00:57:12,596 I think Allie's death was the biggest loss of his life. 1209 00:57:12,638 --> 00:57:15,641 I' 1210 00:57:17,225 --> 00:57:20,187 [Kurt Vonnegut] Sadness is an interesting emotion. 1211 00:57:21,063 --> 00:57:23,732 You really don't know how anything's gonna hit you. 1212 00:57:25,442 --> 00:57:27,861 And I can't bear to look at photo albums, 1213 00:57:27,903 --> 00:57:29,780 'cause they just make me terribly sad. 1214 00:57:34,159 --> 00:57:38,246 I-- I think of all that's gone and will never come back. 1215 00:57:38,288 --> 00:57:41,291 I' 1216 00:57:42,584 --> 00:57:43,961 [Nanny Vonnegut] If you look at the films, 1217 00:57:44,002 --> 00:57:45,629 she's very protective of him, 1218 00:57:45,671 --> 00:57:48,298 and is hovering over him and just adored him. 1219 00:57:49,007 --> 00:57:52,260 I mean, that was just the purest type of love there is. 1220 00:57:53,845 --> 00:57:56,848 I' 1221 00:57:57,766 --> 00:57:59,851 [Edie Vonnegut] Kurt had to drive up there 1222 00:57:59,893 --> 00:58:02,354 and see Allie before she died. 1223 00:58:03,063 --> 00:58:06,108 And she was able to say, 1224 00:58:06,149 --> 00:58:07,693 "Keep my boys together." 1225 00:58:09,486 --> 00:58:12,489 I' 1226 00:58:16,159 --> 00:58:19,830 The gesture that Kurt made to take all four of us, 1227 00:58:19,871 --> 00:58:21,915 was really extraordinary. 1228 00:58:22,624 --> 00:58:24,584 I can't imagine anybody else doing it. 1229 00:58:24,626 --> 00:58:25,877 He really did it. 1230 00:58:27,504 --> 00:58:29,214 [Mark Vonnegut] He came back with the kids, 1231 00:58:29,256 --> 00:58:30,590 two dogs and a pet rabbit. 1232 00:58:31,383 --> 00:58:34,553 And, uh, changed everybody's life. 1233 00:58:37,472 --> 00:58:39,850 [Edie Vonnegut] And it seems like destiny now. 1234 00:58:39,891 --> 00:58:42,728 Over night, our house went from being 1235 00:58:42,769 --> 00:58:46,023 a quiet place with three well behaved kids, 1236 00:58:46,064 --> 00:58:48,900 to seven kids out of control. 1237 00:58:49,735 --> 00:58:52,738 I' 1238 00:58:53,613 --> 00:58:55,574 There was a lot of running around, 1239 00:58:55,615 --> 00:58:56,992 playfulness and activity 1240 00:58:57,034 --> 00:58:58,660 and horrible practical joking. 1241 00:58:59,703 --> 00:59:01,121 [Jim Adams] It wasn't long after we moved over there 1242 00:59:01,163 --> 00:59:02,706 when I started raising hell. 1243 00:59:02,748 --> 00:59:05,667 We'd break into houses, we'd break windows, 1244 00:59:05,709 --> 00:59:08,795 we'd make bombs and blow up doors in mailboxes. 1245 00:59:08,837 --> 00:59:11,131 I thought it was terrific fun. 1246 00:59:11,173 --> 00:59:12,549 We were one-stop shopping for 1247 00:59:12,591 --> 00:59:14,217 the Barnstable police department. 1248 00:59:14,593 --> 00:59:16,553 They would just pull into the driveway 1249 00:59:16,595 --> 00:59:18,805 and try to figure out which kid had done it. 1250 00:59:18,847 --> 00:59:21,099 All the other kids loved it over there 1251 00:59:21,141 --> 00:59:23,060 because it was just like free-for-all. 1252 00:59:23,101 --> 00:59:24,186 [Nanny Vonnegut] It was just total chaos 1253 00:59:24,227 --> 00:59:25,395 from my point of view, 1254 00:59:25,437 --> 00:59:26,605 and it was just great chaos. 1255 00:59:26,646 --> 00:59:28,857 [chuckles] We were running wild. 1256 00:59:28,899 --> 00:59:31,193 And he was writing through all this. 1257 00:59:31,234 --> 00:59:34,529 [Edie Vonnegut] Kurt's studio was off the end of the house. 1258 00:59:34,571 --> 00:59:37,491 And he would come out and just, "Shut up!" 1259 00:59:37,532 --> 00:59:39,451 "Shut up. Shut up." 1260 00:59:39,493 --> 00:59:41,078 "All you kids, shut up!" 1261 00:59:43,455 --> 00:59:45,040 [Kurt Adams] He was moody. 1262 00:59:45,082 --> 00:59:46,875 -[Steve Adams] He was scary. -[Kurt Adams] Scary moody. 1263 00:59:46,917 --> 00:59:49,795 He'd come storming out of his study and, ooh. 1264 00:59:49,836 --> 00:59:51,671 You never knew what you were gonna get. 1265 00:59:51,713 --> 00:59:53,965 You had to be sort of on guard 1266 00:59:54,007 --> 00:59:56,802 so as not to get his wrath. 1267 00:59:57,511 --> 00:59:59,846 [Bob Weide] ls there any way that you would describe him as 1268 00:59:59,888 --> 01:00:02,641 -cuddly or... -[laughs] 1269 01:00:03,725 --> 01:00:04,768 No. 1270 01:00:06,686 --> 01:00:09,064 I don't think he wanted too much cuddling. [chuckles] 1271 01:00:10,148 --> 01:00:11,817 He cuddled with the dog. 1272 01:00:13,610 --> 01:00:16,696 [Edie Vonnegut] Kurt would roll around with Sandy on the kitchen floor, 1273 01:00:16,738 --> 01:00:19,282 and I remember always being a little jealous. 1274 01:00:19,324 --> 01:00:22,119 Why doesn't he wrestle with me like that? [chuckles] 1275 01:00:24,538 --> 01:00:25,747 [Mark Vonnegut] He said to us sometimes, 1276 01:00:25,789 --> 01:00:27,541 "Please let me off the father hook," 1277 01:00:27,582 --> 01:00:29,334 which is not a good thing to say to your children, 1278 01:00:29,376 --> 01:00:31,586 but... [laughs] 1279 01:00:31,628 --> 01:00:33,046 Nobody's perfect. 1280 01:00:33,922 --> 01:00:36,341 [Nanny Vonnegut] It was so intense what he was doing. 1281 01:00:37,342 --> 01:00:40,053 As family, you learn how to stay clear. 1282 01:00:40,637 --> 01:00:42,848 My mother was a huge force. 1283 01:00:42,889 --> 01:00:45,851 She was his gatekeeper and guarded that door. 1284 01:00:45,892 --> 01:00:47,352 She sort of trapped him in there 1285 01:00:47,394 --> 01:00:48,937 and said, "You have to do this." 1286 01:00:49,271 --> 01:00:50,647 Really encouraged him to write. 1287 01:00:51,606 --> 01:00:54,484 [Jim Adams] Jane was always washing clothes, 1288 01:00:54,526 --> 01:00:56,069 vacuuming, sweeping. 1289 01:00:56,111 --> 01:00:58,572 Kurt was not a sharer of domestic duties. 1290 01:00:58,864 --> 01:01:00,073 Kurt didn't do anything. 1291 01:01:00,115 --> 01:01:01,408 He'd come out, he'd make a sandwich, 1292 01:01:01,449 --> 01:01:04,119 or he'd go on walks, chew on paper, 1293 01:01:04,161 --> 01:01:05,954 and be scary, really scary, 1294 01:01:05,996 --> 01:01:08,290 and-- and Jane was scared of him, too. 1295 01:01:09,124 --> 01:01:10,458 Everybody was scared of him. 1296 01:01:12,460 --> 01:01:15,380 [Edie Vonnegut] I could tell when he was having a good day and a bad day. 1297 01:01:15,422 --> 01:01:17,591 Definitely. 'Cause he just wouldn't talk to you. 1298 01:01:18,383 --> 01:01:20,093 And he would be smoking and, you know, 1299 01:01:20,135 --> 01:01:21,761 his head coming through that door. 1300 01:01:21,803 --> 01:01:23,889 You just didn't mess with him 'cause it wouldn't be fun. 1301 01:01:23,930 --> 01:01:26,892 I mean, there were times when he would be just incredibly fun. 1302 01:01:26,933 --> 01:01:29,394 I' 1303 01:01:29,436 --> 01:01:31,021 [Nanny Vonnegut] Oh, when he had a good writing day, 1304 01:01:31,062 --> 01:01:33,356 he'd be really happy, it was kind of a manic lifestyle. 1305 01:01:33,398 --> 01:01:35,901 And we'd have these wonderful music times 1306 01:01:35,942 --> 01:01:38,778 where we'd all be pounding on music and singing. 1307 01:01:40,947 --> 01:01:43,575 -He'd be doing poetry and-- -He'd be right there, 1308 01:01:43,617 --> 01:01:44,618 right there. 1309 01:01:45,827 --> 01:01:47,704 [Jim Adams] The next day, it'd just all turn to shit, 1310 01:01:47,746 --> 01:01:49,789 and he's back in his study and he doesn't want to have 1311 01:01:49,831 --> 01:01:51,166 anything to do with anybody and... 1312 01:01:52,709 --> 01:01:54,669 [typewriter clacking] 1313 01:01:54,711 --> 01:01:57,005 [Steve Adams] Kurt may not have been an attentive father 1314 01:01:57,047 --> 01:01:59,799 or father figure, but I do understand it. 1315 01:01:59,841 --> 01:02:02,844 He was-- He was a writer, and that's what he was. 1316 01:02:02,886 --> 01:02:05,013 And he had all this crap going on in his head. 1317 01:02:05,055 --> 01:02:08,934 And therefore, when he's going from the study to the kitchen, 1318 01:02:08,975 --> 01:02:10,310 what's going on in his mind 1319 01:02:10,352 --> 01:02:12,312 are the books that everybody's loving. 1320 01:02:12,354 --> 01:02:14,356 [typewriter clacking] 1321 01:02:15,982 --> 01:02:18,693 [Edie Vonnegut] I had no sense of who he was at all, 1322 01:02:18,735 --> 01:02:20,612 I don't think, until I read something. 1323 01:02:21,613 --> 01:02:24,991 And it just amazed me that this man lived downstairs. 1324 01:02:26,034 --> 01:02:27,285 I just loved it. 1325 01:02:28,078 --> 01:02:31,581 It's pretty remarkable that by the mid 1960s, 1326 01:02:31,623 --> 01:02:33,208 he'd written Sirens of Titan, 1327 01:02:33,250 --> 01:02:34,793 a mind-blowing space opera, 1328 01:02:34,834 --> 01:02:37,671 that made a lot of people wonder what drugs he was on. 1329 01:02:37,712 --> 01:02:40,298 Mother Night, great morality tale. 1330 01:02:40,340 --> 01:02:41,549 Cat's Cradle, which made him 1331 01:02:41,591 --> 01:02:43,426 a cult figure on college campuses. 1332 01:02:43,468 --> 01:02:45,428 This is all pre Slaughterhouse-Five. 1333 01:02:45,470 --> 01:02:47,722 You know, Slaughterhouse-Five is okay for me. 1334 01:02:47,764 --> 01:02:49,849 But Cat's Cradle and Sirens of Titan 1335 01:02:49,891 --> 01:02:51,685 today remain my favorite books. 1336 01:02:51,726 --> 01:02:53,353 [man] He really emerged as a writer 1337 01:02:53,395 --> 01:02:55,647 and I have to think it was because there were no prospects. 1338 01:02:55,689 --> 01:02:57,399 Who cares? None of this stuff is-- 1339 01:02:57,440 --> 01:02:59,276 Is being published as paperback originals. 1340 01:02:59,317 --> 01:03:02,195 It's disappearing before it even hits the stands, 1341 01:03:02,237 --> 01:03:04,489 you know, so why not just go for it? 1342 01:03:04,531 --> 01:03:06,157 It had never occurred to me that 1343 01:03:06,199 --> 01:03:07,575 someone could write a comedy about the end of the world. 1344 01:03:08,076 --> 01:03:10,078 [Kurt Vonnegut reading] 1345 01:03:20,463 --> 01:03:23,675 I loved him for being fantastic and creating religions 1346 01:03:23,717 --> 01:03:26,469 and talking about God's travel plans. 1347 01:03:26,511 --> 01:03:28,638 [Nanny Vonnegut] My mother was so excited about those. 1348 01:03:28,680 --> 01:03:30,724 I mean, she could not believe how great these were, 1349 01:03:30,765 --> 01:03:32,475 and it was slow going. 1350 01:03:32,517 --> 01:03:34,978 [Mark Vonnegut] Jane would do anything to help Kurt along, 1351 01:03:35,020 --> 01:03:36,938 to the point of going to bookstores 1352 01:03:36,980 --> 01:03:39,691 and under a fake name ordering his books. 1353 01:03:40,066 --> 01:03:42,902 You could tell that these were not big financial boons 1354 01:03:42,944 --> 01:03:45,905 because he had to accept, like, a sexy cover 1355 01:03:45,947 --> 01:03:48,742 for Sirens of Titan when there's no sex in the book, 1356 01:03:48,783 --> 01:03:50,827 so here you would write a novel 1357 01:03:50,869 --> 01:03:53,288 and you would get less than $1,000. 1358 01:03:53,330 --> 01:03:57,083 When I was 12, he sincerely and utterly came to me 1359 01:03:57,125 --> 01:03:59,002 and asked if he could borrow $100 1360 01:03:59,044 --> 01:04:01,379 that I had saved up from my paper route. 1361 01:04:02,380 --> 01:04:04,049 I had money and he didn't. 1362 01:04:04,632 --> 01:04:07,844 The normal answer, uh, for most people 1363 01:04:07,886 --> 01:04:10,388 would have been to get a good paying job. 1364 01:04:12,432 --> 01:04:15,435 My favorite one is where he got a job for Sports Illustrated. 1365 01:04:15,894 --> 01:04:17,896 He wouldn't do the job. 1366 01:04:17,937 --> 01:04:20,899 He would be given a chore to talk about a horse race. 1367 01:04:20,940 --> 01:04:23,818 [Mark Vonnegut] And he was given the assignment of writing about 1368 01:04:23,860 --> 01:04:25,528 this horse that broke away, 1369 01:04:25,570 --> 01:04:29,491 and Kurt sat there all morning, and then he typed out... 1370 01:04:29,532 --> 01:04:31,743 [Edie reading] 1371 01:04:32,827 --> 01:04:34,829 And then leave. Did you hear that story? 1372 01:04:34,871 --> 01:04:37,290 His attempts to work regular jobs 1373 01:04:37,332 --> 01:04:38,541 didn't go well. 1374 01:04:38,583 --> 01:04:41,544 I' 1375 01:04:41,586 --> 01:04:42,962 [Kurt Vonnegut] When I went broke as a writer, 1376 01:04:43,004 --> 01:04:45,090 I got an automobile dealership, you know. 1377 01:04:45,131 --> 01:04:48,426 It was one of the first Saab dealers in the United States. 1378 01:04:48,760 --> 01:04:50,637 [Edie Vonnegut] We had a red one and he used to 1379 01:04:50,678 --> 01:04:53,306 put my mother on the hood and take pictures of her. 1380 01:04:53,348 --> 01:04:55,100 People wouldn't pay for their cars 1381 01:04:55,141 --> 01:04:57,352 and he'd have to go and repossess them. 1382 01:04:57,394 --> 01:05:00,063 I don't think he was a really good car salesman. 1383 01:05:00,397 --> 01:05:01,731 [man] How'd you hold the line? 1384 01:05:01,773 --> 01:05:03,733 -We screwed them on the radio. -[laughing] 1385 01:05:03,775 --> 01:05:05,985 We, uh-- [laughing] 1386 01:05:07,278 --> 01:05:08,738 [Mark Vonnegut] I don't think 1387 01:05:08,780 --> 01:05:10,073 he could have stayed employed if he had wanted to 1388 01:05:10,115 --> 01:05:13,118 at Sports Illustrated, GE or any other job. 1389 01:05:13,159 --> 01:05:14,786 He was meant to be a writer and, I think, 1390 01:05:14,828 --> 01:05:16,579 for his own mental health, he had to write. 1391 01:05:17,080 --> 01:05:19,082 [typewriter clacking] 1392 01:05:21,584 --> 01:05:24,671 Well, he was not selling Saabs at all 1393 01:05:24,712 --> 01:05:26,089 'cause no one came in. 1394 01:05:26,131 --> 01:05:28,591 He took his typewriter down there and he wrote 1395 01:05:28,633 --> 01:05:31,219 God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater in that building. 1396 01:05:33,388 --> 01:05:35,682 I' 1397 01:05:35,723 --> 01:05:38,560 [Jerome Klinkowitz] God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater was written when Kurt 1398 01:05:38,601 --> 01:05:40,937 was at the low point of his career. 1399 01:05:40,979 --> 01:05:43,481 And the book is just money obsessed. 1400 01:05:43,523 --> 01:05:45,525 [narrator reading] 1401 01:05:55,660 --> 01:05:59,747 It's like if a book were written by a starving man, 1402 01:06:00,582 --> 01:06:02,333 what would the subject be? Food. [chuckles] 1403 01:06:03,543 --> 01:06:06,045 [Gregory Sumner] One thing that's interesting and important about 1404 01:06:06,087 --> 01:06:07,422 God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater, 1405 01:06:07,464 --> 01:06:11,301 is the introduction of the character Kilgore Trout. 1406 01:06:11,342 --> 01:06:14,929 [narrator] "Trout, the author of 87 paperback books. 1407 01:06:14,971 --> 01:06:16,598 "Was a very poor man, 1408 01:06:16,639 --> 01:06:19,642 and unknown outside the science fiction field." 1409 01:06:20,935 --> 01:06:22,645 [man] Who is Kilgore Trout? 1410 01:06:23,229 --> 01:06:24,939 That's a-- That's a big one. 1411 01:06:24,981 --> 01:06:27,066 He does appear and reappear 1412 01:06:27,108 --> 01:06:29,360 in many of Vonnegut's books. 1413 01:06:30,487 --> 01:06:32,489 Kilgore Trout is different in every book. 1414 01:06:32,989 --> 01:06:34,949 So he's not a very consistent character 1415 01:06:34,991 --> 01:06:37,619 but he is consistently a science fiction writer. 1416 01:06:39,662 --> 01:06:41,247 [Gregory Sumner] Trout was based on 1417 01:06:41,289 --> 01:06:44,626 an actual science fiction writer named Theodore Sturgeon. 1418 01:06:45,460 --> 01:06:46,628 You can get the pun there. 1419 01:06:47,670 --> 01:06:50,006 Vonnegut met him when he was down on his luck 1420 01:06:50,048 --> 01:06:53,051 up at the Cape writing for a penny a word. 1421 01:06:53,092 --> 01:06:55,303 So he admired Sturgeon but he also saw-- 1422 01:06:55,345 --> 01:06:57,514 look at the life he's living. 1423 01:06:57,555 --> 01:06:59,557 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Trout's employer and co-workers 1424 01:06:59,599 --> 01:07:01,351 "had no idea that he was a writer. 1425 01:07:01,392 --> 01:07:03,394 [continues reading] 1426 01:07:09,234 --> 01:07:11,528 I think, psychologically, Kilgore Trout 1427 01:07:11,569 --> 01:07:13,530 is what I thought I might become. 1428 01:07:15,365 --> 01:07:18,117 One woman said that Kilgore in the different books 1429 01:07:18,159 --> 01:07:21,454 represents my psychological state. 1430 01:07:22,372 --> 01:07:26,167 I think it's pretty clear that he's an alter ego of Kurt's. 1431 01:07:26,209 --> 01:07:28,795 He's a doppelganger, a dark twin. 1432 01:07:29,462 --> 01:07:32,173 [Kurt Vonnegut] I don't mind people calling me Kilgore. 1433 01:07:32,215 --> 01:07:34,342 Most authors will say that, you know, 1434 01:07:34,384 --> 01:07:36,427 laymen are so stupid to think that 1435 01:07:36,469 --> 01:07:38,346 I'm talking about my own life. 1436 01:07:38,638 --> 01:07:41,349 My position is it's all I have to talk about, 1437 01:07:41,391 --> 01:07:43,476 and, uh-- uh-- 1438 01:07:43,518 --> 01:07:46,646 I'll take full responsibility for having experienced 1439 01:07:46,688 --> 01:07:48,147 every event in any book. 1440 01:07:50,233 --> 01:07:51,693 [Jerome Klinkowitz] In 1965, 1441 01:07:51,734 --> 01:07:53,528 when even the novels weren't selling, 1442 01:07:53,570 --> 01:07:57,115 he had to submit to the worst humiliation 1443 01:07:57,156 --> 01:07:59,784 any human being can suffer. 1444 01:07:59,826 --> 01:08:02,787 He had to come to Iowa to teach college. 1445 01:08:03,329 --> 01:08:05,331 -[cow bells clanking] -[mooing] 1446 01:08:07,125 --> 01:08:10,128 I' 1447 01:08:10,461 --> 01:08:12,338 [man] If you're not making enough money 1448 01:08:12,380 --> 01:08:13,965 to support yourself as a writer, 1449 01:08:14,007 --> 01:08:15,633 and you need to have a teaching job, 1450 01:08:15,675 --> 01:08:17,468 a job in Iowa is a really good one. 1451 01:08:18,511 --> 01:08:21,598 Most of the other MFA students, they hadn't read him. 1452 01:08:21,639 --> 01:08:25,018 They had written him off on the basis of his reputation 1453 01:08:25,059 --> 01:08:27,020 or lack thereof, 1454 01:08:27,061 --> 01:08:29,022 and I thought he was fascinating. 1455 01:08:29,397 --> 01:08:32,483 It was very compelling to me to be in the presence of 1456 01:08:32,525 --> 01:08:33,860 someone who said, 1457 01:08:33,901 --> 01:08:37,363 "It's not just all right to be an entertainer 1458 01:08:37,405 --> 01:08:39,657 and a serious writer, 1459 01:08:39,699 --> 01:08:41,492 but if you're going to be serious, 1460 01:08:41,534 --> 01:08:43,411 you better also be entertaining. 1461 01:08:45,163 --> 01:08:47,540 [Nanny Vonnegut] And we had a crummy little house we rented, 1462 01:08:47,582 --> 01:08:50,418 and Andre Debus was one house next to us. 1463 01:08:51,461 --> 01:08:54,964 For the first time, he met other writers, 1464 01:08:55,006 --> 01:08:56,924 uh, of his stature. 1465 01:08:56,966 --> 01:08:59,302 Nelson Algren, Richard Gates, 1466 01:08:59,344 --> 01:09:01,262 Vance Bourjaily. 1467 01:09:01,304 --> 01:09:03,348 He suddenly felt like, oh, 1468 01:09:03,389 --> 01:09:06,559 he was part of the writing community. 1469 01:09:07,602 --> 01:09:10,188 [Jerome Klinkowitz] It became two of the happiest years of his life. 1470 01:09:10,229 --> 01:09:13,066 It led to the breakthrough of him discovering 1471 01:09:13,107 --> 01:09:15,693 how to use his own voice in fiction. 1472 01:09:15,735 --> 01:09:17,904 Hanging around these other creative people, 1473 01:09:17,945 --> 01:09:19,739 they gave him some ideas about 1474 01:09:19,781 --> 01:09:22,408 how you can tell a rather untellable story. 1475 01:09:23,951 --> 01:09:26,412 [Kurt Vonnegut] "I taught in the afternoon. 1476 01:09:26,454 --> 01:09:28,164 "In the mornings, I wrote. 1477 01:09:28,206 --> 01:09:30,500 "I was not to be disturbed. 1478 01:09:30,541 --> 01:09:33,169 I was working on my famous book about Dresden." 1479 01:09:33,211 --> 01:09:35,797 [typewriter clacking] 1480 01:09:40,927 --> 01:09:42,512 "Listen: 1481 01:09:42,553 --> 01:09:43,888 "Billy Pilgrim has come... 1482 01:09:43,930 --> 01:09:45,932 [typewriter clacking] 1483 01:09:49,686 --> 01:09:51,270 [Bob Weide] When it came time to sit down 1484 01:09:51,312 --> 01:09:52,939 and write your book on Dresden, 1485 01:09:52,980 --> 01:09:55,483 didn't you find some difficulty in recalling? 1486 01:09:58,486 --> 01:10:01,364 I' 1487 01:10:01,406 --> 01:10:03,408 [Kurt Vonnegut] "When I got home from the Second World War, 1488 01:10:03,449 --> 01:10:05,243 "23 years ago, 1489 01:10:05,284 --> 01:10:07,704 "I thought it would be easy for me to write about 1490 01:10:07,745 --> 01:10:09,455 "the destruction of Dresden, 1491 01:10:09,497 --> 01:10:11,249 "since all I would have to do would be to 1492 01:10:11,290 --> 01:10:12,959 "report what I had seen. 1493 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,002 "And I thought, too, that it would be a masterpiece 1494 01:10:15,044 --> 01:10:17,046 "or at least make me a lot of money. 1495 01:10:17,088 --> 01:10:20,717 "But not many words about Dresden came from my mind then. 1496 01:10:20,758 --> 01:10:23,136 "And not many words come now, either, 1497 01:10:23,177 --> 01:10:25,763 "when I've become an old fart with his memories 1498 01:10:25,805 --> 01:10:26,806 and his Pall Malls." 1499 01:10:27,390 --> 01:10:30,101 [Bob Weide] He was always working his way up to 1500 01:10:30,143 --> 01:10:31,602 Slaughterhouse-Five, 1501 01:10:31,644 --> 01:10:34,647 and he just couldn't find the key. 1502 01:10:34,689 --> 01:10:36,232 [Kurt Vonnegut] "When I was somewhat younger 1503 01:10:36,274 --> 01:10:38,401 "working on my famous Dresden book, 1504 01:10:38,443 --> 01:10:41,612 "I asked an old war buddy named Bernard V. O'Hare 1505 01:10:41,654 --> 01:10:42,989 if I could come to see him." 1506 01:10:43,030 --> 01:10:45,241 [David Ulin] O'Hare's wife, Mary, she says, 1507 01:10:45,283 --> 01:10:49,203 "You're gonna write a book that is going to glorify war, 1508 01:10:49,245 --> 01:10:50,913 "and people are going to read it and think 1509 01:10:50,955 --> 01:10:52,957 it's fine to send all these kids off to war." 1510 01:10:52,999 --> 01:10:55,168 And it's an eye-opening moment for Vonnegut. 1511 01:10:57,712 --> 01:11:00,715 The war in Vietnam is not like these other wars. 1512 01:11:01,841 --> 01:11:04,969 [Lyndon Johnson] Yet war is always the same. 1513 01:11:05,344 --> 01:11:09,140 It is young men dying in the fullness of their promise. 1514 01:11:12,018 --> 01:11:13,853 [David Ulin] Mary O'Hare, she shamed him and said, 1515 01:11:13,895 --> 01:11:15,605 "Write about what really happened. 1516 01:11:17,106 --> 01:11:18,399 You were babies." 1517 01:11:22,195 --> 01:11:23,738 [Kurt Vonnegut] I would hate to tell you 1518 01:11:23,780 --> 01:11:25,323 what this lousy little book cost me, 1519 01:11:25,364 --> 01:11:27,658 in money and anxiety and time. 1520 01:11:28,618 --> 01:11:31,871 When you go through all the various drafts 1521 01:11:31,913 --> 01:11:34,415 and iterations of Slaughterhouse-Five through the years, 1522 01:11:34,457 --> 01:11:37,418 you become very aware of Vonnegut's struggle 1523 01:11:37,460 --> 01:11:38,586 and his perseverance. 1524 01:11:39,420 --> 01:11:41,839 He's trying everything to get it right. 1525 01:11:42,965 --> 01:11:45,218 Some drafts are written first person, 1526 01:11:45,259 --> 01:11:47,970 sometimes it's Vonnegut's point of view, 1527 01:11:48,012 --> 01:11:50,515 sometimes it's a made up name. 1528 01:11:51,224 --> 01:11:53,518 Sometimes the narrator is already dead, 1529 01:11:53,559 --> 01:11:55,186 and narrating from the grave. 1530 01:11:55,228 --> 01:11:57,104 Billy Pilgrim's name keeps changing. 1531 01:12:00,691 --> 01:12:02,568 The title of the book keeps changing. 1532 01:12:04,278 --> 01:12:07,323 He's constantly auditioning different openings for the book, 1533 01:12:07,365 --> 01:12:10,076 different prefaces and forwards. 1534 01:12:10,993 --> 01:12:13,788 He's often doodling and drawing on the pages 1535 01:12:13,830 --> 01:12:15,456 as if to clear his head. 1536 01:12:17,166 --> 01:12:19,418 At one point, he gives up trying to write it 1537 01:12:19,460 --> 01:12:20,586 as a novel altogether, 1538 01:12:20,628 --> 01:12:22,421 and he tries to write it as a play. 1539 01:12:22,839 --> 01:12:25,633 In-- In one version, uh, middle-age Billy Pilgrim 1540 01:12:25,675 --> 01:12:28,261 receives a crank phone call from a drunken Vonnegut 1541 01:12:28,302 --> 01:12:29,971 who taunts Billy by telling him 1542 01:12:30,012 --> 01:12:32,682 he's a fictional character in a book Vonnegut is writing. 1543 01:12:32,723 --> 01:12:35,518 And remember, this is, you know, in the days before computers, 1544 01:12:35,560 --> 01:12:37,270 so he's not cutting and pasting. 1545 01:12:37,311 --> 01:12:39,856 Every new attempt is a page one rewrite. 1546 01:12:40,189 --> 01:12:41,941 Sometimes he's halfway through the novel 1547 01:12:41,983 --> 01:12:43,609 before he starts all over again. 1548 01:12:43,651 --> 01:12:46,153 Sometimes he changes course after an opening paragraph. 1549 01:12:46,612 --> 01:12:48,364 But he just won't give up. 1550 01:12:48,698 --> 01:12:52,869 You just see him persevering and rewriting again and again, 1551 01:12:52,910 --> 01:12:54,996 and he just can't crack the code. 1552 01:12:56,497 --> 01:12:59,667 It's like he's not just trying to get a bead on the book; 1553 01:12:59,709 --> 01:13:01,836 it's almost like he's trying to purge 1554 01:13:01,878 --> 01:13:04,255 the whole Dresden experience from his soul 1555 01:13:04,297 --> 01:13:05,298 once and for all. 1556 01:13:06,465 --> 01:13:08,467 And just when you think Dresden 1557 01:13:08,509 --> 01:13:10,636 is about to claim yet one more victim... 1558 01:13:13,180 --> 01:13:14,265 he nails it. 1559 01:13:14,307 --> 01:13:17,310 I' 1560 01:13:21,105 --> 01:13:24,317 [Edie Vonnegut] In 1969 when Slaughterhouse-Five came out, 1561 01:13:25,109 --> 01:13:26,944 that was the big kaboom. 1562 01:13:26,986 --> 01:13:28,487 The current idol of the country's 1563 01:13:28,529 --> 01:13:30,406 sensitive and intelligent young people, 1564 01:13:30,448 --> 01:13:32,533 is 47 years old. 1565 01:13:32,575 --> 01:13:34,869 Slaughterhouse-Five was the breakthrough 1566 01:13:34,911 --> 01:13:38,122 because it was the right place at the right time. 1567 01:13:38,164 --> 01:13:41,584 It was in the ugliest phase of the Vietnam War 1568 01:13:41,626 --> 01:13:45,421 in the ugliest phase of our domestic crises at home. 1569 01:13:46,297 --> 01:13:48,049 [Harry Reasoner] His gentle fantasies of peace 1570 01:13:48,090 --> 01:13:51,177 and his dark humor are as current among the young 1571 01:13:51,218 --> 01:13:53,763 as was J.D. Sa|inger's work in the 1950s. 1572 01:13:54,221 --> 01:13:55,806 [Edie Vonnegut] Fans would come to the door, 1573 01:13:55,848 --> 01:13:57,725 and wanting to know if he lived here, 1574 01:13:57,767 --> 01:13:59,310 and they would end up coming in, 1575 01:13:59,352 --> 01:14:01,938 and sometimes they'd stay for three or four days. 1576 01:14:04,106 --> 01:14:05,816 [Nanny Vonnegut] The sudden money coming in 1577 01:14:05,858 --> 01:14:07,443 was a total shock. 1578 01:14:08,069 --> 01:14:09,654 And he just couldn't believe it. 1579 01:14:09,695 --> 01:14:11,113 I remember at the dinner table, he said, 1580 01:14:11,155 --> 01:14:13,407 I have money coming out of my ears. [laughs] 1581 01:14:14,033 --> 01:14:17,036 It was, like, fun and new, like he had arrived. 1582 01:14:17,078 --> 01:14:19,538 I' 1583 01:14:19,580 --> 01:14:21,916 [Edie Vonnegut] All of our friends wanting to come over and visit, 1584 01:14:21,958 --> 01:14:24,085 'cause Life magazine was here. 1585 01:14:24,126 --> 01:14:27,129 I' 1586 01:14:27,713 --> 01:14:30,007 This is the biggest thing that came to this town. 1587 01:14:30,758 --> 01:14:32,927 And then when that article came out 1588 01:14:32,969 --> 01:14:35,012 there was these big pictures of our kitchen, 1589 01:14:35,054 --> 01:14:37,932 and our father getting a haircut and... 1590 01:14:37,974 --> 01:14:40,726 me standing there with a paintbrush. 1591 01:14:40,768 --> 01:14:43,437 It was just extraordinary. 1592 01:14:45,856 --> 01:14:48,192 [Nanny Vonnegut] And I was getting attention, Edie was getting attention, 1593 01:14:48,234 --> 01:14:50,820 everybody loved us because we were with this doofus, 1594 01:14:50,861 --> 01:14:52,863 our father. [laughs] 1595 01:14:52,905 --> 01:14:54,740 [Jim Adams] Norman Mailer came to the house 1596 01:14:54,782 --> 01:14:57,284 and Jane was excited about that. 1597 01:14:57,326 --> 01:14:59,370 I'll never forget, she came into the kitchen and, 1598 01:14:59,412 --> 01:15:01,122 "Jimmy, you got any pot?" 1599 01:15:01,163 --> 01:15:02,790 [laughing] 1600 01:15:02,832 --> 01:15:04,208 [Nanny Vonnegut] Peter Fonda, 1601 01:15:04,250 --> 01:15:06,085 he wanted to buy the rights to Cat's Cradle, 1602 01:15:06,127 --> 01:15:07,962 so he made a pilgrimage. [laughs] 1603 01:15:08,004 --> 01:15:09,213 We couldn't believe it. 1604 01:15:09,255 --> 01:15:11,048 It was just after Easy Rider, 1605 01:15:11,090 --> 01:15:14,677 and I had a girlfriend that didn't really think I was that great. 1606 01:15:14,719 --> 01:15:16,470 But I told her, "Hey, listen, 1607 01:15:16,512 --> 01:15:18,931 Peter Fonda's gonna be over at our house. 1608 01:15:18,973 --> 01:15:20,975 She says, "Really? Okay." And we-- we all came back, 1609 01:15:21,017 --> 01:15:23,394 and we all sat around and we're talking with Peter Fonda, 1610 01:15:23,811 --> 01:15:25,813 and it-- it did the trick. 1611 01:15:25,855 --> 01:15:27,356 [Laughig] 1612 01:15:27,398 --> 01:15:28,566 Thanks, Kurt. 1613 01:15:28,607 --> 01:15:30,234 [man] Do you mind being middle-aged? 1614 01:15:30,276 --> 01:15:31,861 [Kurt Vonnegut] Yes, I mind. I think a terrible mistake 1615 01:15:31,902 --> 01:15:33,195 has been made somehow. 1616 01:15:33,237 --> 01:15:35,448 I suspect that I'm 21 years old, 1617 01:15:35,489 --> 01:15:37,408 that I've been misclassified, 1618 01:15:37,742 --> 01:15:41,495 somehow, or time has slipped. 1619 01:15:41,537 --> 01:15:43,497 [Jerome Klinkowitz] When he paperback of Slaughterhouse-Five came out, 1620 01:15:43,539 --> 01:15:46,917 all the previous novels were reissued in a uniform edition. 1621 01:15:46,959 --> 01:15:49,503 It was just making it clear that Slaughterhouse-Five 1622 01:15:49,545 --> 01:15:51,088 did not exist in a vacuum. 1623 01:15:51,130 --> 01:15:54,341 This spoke for 20 years of a writing career, 1624 01:15:54,383 --> 01:15:58,512 and a coherent, very interesting human being behind them. 1625 01:15:58,554 --> 01:16:00,181 [Harry Reasoner] Vonnegut spends most of his time 1626 01:16:00,222 --> 01:16:02,892 in he tranquility of Cape Cod where he lives. 1627 01:16:02,933 --> 01:16:04,602 But now he can be found in New York 1628 01:16:04,643 --> 01:16:06,729 in a theater in Greenwich Village 1629 01:16:06,771 --> 01:16:08,939 agonizing over his new play, 1630 01:16:08,981 --> 01:16:10,816 Happy Birthday, Wanda June. 1631 01:16:10,858 --> 01:16:13,444 I' 1632 01:16:13,486 --> 01:16:15,988 [Nanny Vonnegut] That was a big family excitement going to that opening, 1633 01:16:16,030 --> 01:16:18,240 to be in New York City and getting all dressed up. 1634 01:16:18,741 --> 01:16:20,659 Oh, my mother was so proud. 1635 01:16:20,701 --> 01:16:22,661 It was just very exciting. 1636 01:16:23,037 --> 01:16:25,956 I knew he would be great, but I never envisioned, 1637 01:16:25,998 --> 01:16:28,000 like, that kind of movie star type of thing, 1638 01:16:28,042 --> 01:16:29,543 people wanting to take your pictures. 1639 01:16:29,585 --> 01:16:30,836 That was fun. 1640 01:16:30,878 --> 01:16:32,046 That was a lot of fun. 1641 01:16:32,713 --> 01:16:34,340 But it wasn't a lot of fun when-- 1642 01:16:34,381 --> 01:16:35,674 When he didn't want to come home. 1643 01:16:36,509 --> 01:16:39,720 I' 1644 01:16:40,012 --> 01:16:42,431 [Edie Vonnegut] There was a woman photographing him 1645 01:16:42,473 --> 01:16:44,558 and they started a relationship. 1646 01:16:45,184 --> 01:16:47,186 And she was a lot younger than my mother. 1647 01:16:47,645 --> 01:16:50,272 [camera shutter clicking] 1648 01:16:51,357 --> 01:16:53,192 And he stayed with her. 1649 01:16:54,235 --> 01:16:55,945 And eventually married her. 1650 01:16:57,279 --> 01:17:00,449 And left my mother here on the Cape. 1651 01:17:00,491 --> 01:17:02,701 [man on P.A.] ...for Toronto now boarding flight one. 1652 01:17:02,743 --> 01:17:03,911 [snapping] 1653 01:17:03,953 --> 01:17:05,162 [indistinct dialog] 1654 01:17:06,288 --> 01:17:09,250 [Kurt Vonnegut] Big problem has probably been noticed in this church. 1655 01:17:09,291 --> 01:17:11,168 A lot of people are getting divorced. 1656 01:17:11,627 --> 01:17:13,170 What's the trouble? 1657 01:17:13,212 --> 01:17:14,839 Well, the people who are getting divorced don't know why. 1658 01:17:15,381 --> 01:17:17,633 I don't know, I really-- I love you a lot. 1659 01:17:18,134 --> 01:17:20,094 'Cause I love you more than when we were married. 1660 01:17:20,845 --> 01:17:22,221 But something's wrong. 1661 01:17:24,056 --> 01:17:26,475 I' 1662 01:17:26,517 --> 01:17:28,144 [Kurt Vonnegut] I like the house, I like the kids, 1663 01:17:28,185 --> 01:17:29,812 and it's gonna be a terrible strain on the kids, 1664 01:17:29,854 --> 01:17:31,021 but I'm sorry. 1665 01:17:31,063 --> 01:17:33,023 I just can't go on this way. 1666 01:17:33,858 --> 01:17:35,484 I can't describe what's wrong, 1667 01:17:35,526 --> 01:17:37,361 all I know is something's wrong. 1668 01:17:39,780 --> 01:17:41,532 [Nanny Vonnegut] He always keeps repeating to me, 1669 01:17:41,574 --> 01:17:43,951 watch out for the empty nest syndrome. 1670 01:17:43,993 --> 01:17:46,245 It's devastating when all the kids are gone. 1671 01:17:46,287 --> 01:17:49,456 And I think he couldn't handle the quiet around here. 1672 01:17:51,250 --> 01:17:54,044 [Kurt Adams] It was pretty clear that Kurt's famous now, 1673 01:17:54,086 --> 01:17:57,590 and he's left his drab life behind on Cape Cod. 1674 01:17:57,631 --> 01:18:00,217 And now he's living the celebrity life 1675 01:18:00,259 --> 01:18:02,386 in the fast lane of Manhattan. 1676 01:18:03,679 --> 01:18:06,140 [Edie Vonnegut] It must have been a very heady time for him. 1677 01:18:06,640 --> 01:18:09,602 His books selling, movies being made, 1678 01:18:09,643 --> 01:18:12,062 It must have just been incredibly seductive. 1679 01:18:14,064 --> 01:18:16,609 [Mark Vonnegut] I wish it didn't hurt him in the way it hurt him, 1680 01:18:16,650 --> 01:18:18,611 but, um, I think fame is 1681 01:18:18,652 --> 01:18:20,988 a horrible destructive thing to do to people. 1682 01:18:22,281 --> 01:18:25,242 [Jim Adams] It wasn't until he died that I stopped doing this, 1683 01:18:25,284 --> 01:18:26,994 but I thought that I hated him. 1684 01:18:27,620 --> 01:18:29,663 I hated the way he treated Jane. 1685 01:18:29,705 --> 01:18:31,749 Jane supported him and loved him, 1686 01:18:31,790 --> 01:18:34,293 and did everything in her power to back him up, 1687 01:18:34,335 --> 01:18:36,754 and, uh... 1688 01:18:36,795 --> 01:18:38,088 he threw it all away. 1689 01:18:40,674 --> 01:18:44,011 [Nanny Vonnegut] My parents were partners in this for 20 years, 1690 01:18:44,053 --> 01:18:47,348 and I don't think my mother ever expected that 1691 01:18:47,389 --> 01:18:49,016 she wouldn't always be part of it. 1692 01:18:49,058 --> 01:18:51,936 She was the kind of woman who wanted to meet everybody. 1693 01:18:51,977 --> 01:18:54,063 You know, she wanted to meet John Updike, 1694 01:18:54,104 --> 01:18:56,815 and Doctorow and George Plimpton, 1695 01:18:56,857 --> 01:18:59,235 she would have been perfect at all those cocktail parties. 1696 01:18:59,276 --> 01:19:01,528 Here they had finally worked to this point, 1697 01:19:01,570 --> 01:19:03,530 and she was waiting to, you know, 1698 01:19:03,572 --> 01:19:05,199 enjoy the benefits, too. 1699 01:19:06,242 --> 01:19:08,827 The beauty of Jane is she was not devastated. 1700 01:19:08,869 --> 01:19:10,829 She thought this would all end fine, 1701 01:19:10,871 --> 01:19:14,083 and, uh, to a certain extent, she was right. 1702 01:19:14,124 --> 01:19:15,417 [Edie Vonnegut] In the end, 1703 01:19:15,459 --> 01:19:17,086 she found a wonderful man to live with. 1704 01:19:20,547 --> 01:19:22,007 [Nanny Vonnegut] She was not bitter at all, 1705 01:19:22,049 --> 01:19:26,053 and always, uh, believed in him as a writer, 1706 01:19:26,095 --> 01:19:27,346 was so proud of him 1707 01:19:27,388 --> 01:19:29,265 every time he came out with a new book 1708 01:19:29,306 --> 01:19:30,557 when they weren't married. 1709 01:19:31,517 --> 01:19:33,686 She'd be laughing, you know, sitting in the backyard 1710 01:19:33,727 --> 01:19:36,188 and just shaking her head, like, guy's still got it. 1711 01:19:36,230 --> 01:19:38,065 [chuckles] He's so funny. 1712 01:19:38,816 --> 01:19:41,068 They were in touch to the end. 1713 01:19:41,110 --> 01:19:44,113 I' 1714 01:19:45,864 --> 01:19:47,574 But this chapter 1715 01:19:47,616 --> 01:19:49,952 being on the Cape as a whole family... 1716 01:19:49,994 --> 01:19:51,245 was over just like that. 1717 01:19:53,747 --> 01:19:55,833 [woman] I want you to tell me that you loved me once. 1718 01:19:56,458 --> 01:19:57,876 Oh, for Christ's sake. 1719 01:19:57,918 --> 01:20:00,462 I mean it. I must have that and so must Paul. 1720 01:20:00,963 --> 01:20:04,049 Tell him that he was conceived in love 1721 01:20:04,091 --> 01:20:05,926 even if you hate me now. 1722 01:20:06,760 --> 01:20:09,430 Tell us both that somewhere in our lives 1723 01:20:09,471 --> 01:20:10,723 was love. 1724 01:20:11,515 --> 01:20:12,975 [Bob Weide] In 2001, 1725 01:20:13,017 --> 01:20:14,893 my wife, Linda, and I were on the phone with Kurt. 1726 01:20:14,935 --> 01:20:16,812 I remember Linda saying to Kurt, 1727 01:20:16,854 --> 01:20:18,480 "What do we gotta do to get you out here?" 1728 01:20:18,522 --> 01:20:19,898 Kurt said, "Well, I'll come out if 1729 01:20:19,940 --> 01:20:21,608 "Bob directs Happy Birthday, Wanda June, 1730 01:20:21,650 --> 01:20:23,736 and if you play Penelope." 1731 01:20:23,777 --> 01:20:25,821 Stay or go, talk or sulk, 1732 01:20:25,863 --> 01:20:27,406 laugh or cry as you wish, 1733 01:20:27,448 --> 01:20:28,782 do whatever seems called for. 1734 01:20:28,824 --> 01:20:30,534 My mind is gone. 1735 01:20:30,576 --> 01:20:32,536 -[laughter] -Bye! 1736 01:20:32,578 --> 01:20:34,204 [applause] 1737 01:20:34,246 --> 01:20:35,873 [Bob Weide] Linda was sensational in it, of course. 1738 01:20:35,914 --> 01:20:39,168 But we hit a bit of a snag because... 1739 01:20:39,209 --> 01:20:42,504 a few weeks before we opened, in the middle of rehearsal, 1740 01:20:42,546 --> 01:20:45,174 came September 11, 2001. 1741 01:20:45,215 --> 01:20:49,470 And so he apologetically said that he wasn't gonna make it up. 1742 01:20:57,061 --> 01:21:00,439 Yeah, after 9/11, he wasn't a big fan of flying, 1743 01:21:00,481 --> 01:21:02,274 so usually when we got together 1744 01:21:02,316 --> 01:21:04,151 it was in New York, which was fine with me. 1745 01:21:04,193 --> 01:21:06,987 I' 1746 01:21:07,029 --> 01:21:10,115 There were a lot of lunches, a lot of walks on the east side. 1747 01:21:10,741 --> 01:21:12,826 And fans would always recognize him, 1748 01:21:12,868 --> 01:21:14,411 and come up to him and say, "Oh, Mr. Vonnegut, 1749 01:21:14,453 --> 01:21:15,579 I've read all your books," 1750 01:21:15,621 --> 01:21:17,873 or "Your work has saved my life." 1751 01:21:17,915 --> 01:21:19,500 And I'd be with him thinking, 1752 01:21:19,792 --> 01:21:21,126 "Why am I with him?" 1753 01:21:21,710 --> 01:21:22,711 I should be that guy. 1754 01:21:23,420 --> 01:21:25,381 And he would always engage them, 1755 01:21:25,422 --> 01:21:27,883 he would always ask their name and where they're from. 1756 01:21:27,925 --> 01:21:31,095 He was sort of the anti Salinger writer. 1757 01:21:31,136 --> 01:21:33,639 But by this time, he was something of a New York landmark. 1758 01:21:33,680 --> 01:21:36,517 He had lived in the city longer than he had in 1759 01:21:36,558 --> 01:21:38,227 Indianapolis or Cape Cod. 1760 01:21:38,560 --> 01:21:40,312 Ever since he moved there in 1970 1761 01:21:40,354 --> 01:21:41,730 when his first marriage went bust. 1762 01:21:41,772 --> 01:21:45,025 I' 1763 01:21:45,067 --> 01:21:48,946 ♪ Yeah, this is a mean old world ♪ 1764 01:21:48,987 --> 01:21:52,032 ♪ Baby, to live in by yourself ♪ 1765 01:21:52,616 --> 01:21:54,785 [Gregory Sumner] The '70s were a tough time for him. 1766 01:21:54,827 --> 01:21:56,495 Divorce, sudden celebrity, 1767 01:21:56,537 --> 01:21:58,122 sudden fame and wealth. 1768 01:21:58,163 --> 01:22:00,290 He's sort of almost having a nervous breakdown 1769 01:22:00,332 --> 01:22:03,210 in a culture that is having a nervous breakdown. 1770 01:22:03,252 --> 01:22:06,296 ♪ Someday, someday, baby ♪ 1771 01:22:06,338 --> 01:22:09,425 ♪ I'll be six feet in my bed ♪ 1772 01:22:09,466 --> 01:22:10,926 [man on TV] Bruce Jenner. 1773 01:22:10,968 --> 01:22:12,052 Wheaties is the breakfast of champions. 1774 01:22:12,094 --> 01:22:13,637 He didn't quite know where he was going 1775 01:22:13,679 --> 01:22:15,097 after Slaughterhouse-Five. 1776 01:22:15,139 --> 01:22:16,765 It has been proved 1777 01:22:16,807 --> 01:22:20,853 that if a writer is blocked, is unable to write, 1778 01:22:20,894 --> 01:22:23,814 the psychological consequences are terrible. 1779 01:22:23,856 --> 01:22:25,941 Frequently, nervous breakdowns. 1780 01:22:26,358 --> 01:22:28,026 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Everybody was hanging on 1781 01:22:28,068 --> 01:22:29,611 every word he was writing. 1782 01:22:29,653 --> 01:22:31,905 No matter what he wrote, it was gonna go to number one 1783 01:22:31,947 --> 01:22:34,408 on The New York Times best seller list. 1784 01:22:34,450 --> 01:22:35,742 And all of a sudden, 1785 01:22:35,784 --> 01:22:38,287 having this responsibility locked him up. 1786 01:22:38,871 --> 01:22:40,581 He thought he could have 1787 01:22:40,622 --> 01:22:42,916 Breakfast of Champions written in a year and a half. 1788 01:22:42,958 --> 01:22:44,751 It took him four years. 1789 01:22:47,796 --> 01:22:48,797 [Kurt Vonnegut] "This is a tale of... 1790 01:22:48,839 --> 01:22:50,841 [continues reading] 1791 01:22:58,223 --> 01:23:01,810 [Gregory Sumner] It's such a relentless interrogation of our 1792 01:23:01,852 --> 01:23:06,482 junk history and our junk culture in the early '70s. 1793 01:23:06,523 --> 01:23:08,108 [Kurt Vonnegut] "We Americans require 1794 01:23:08,150 --> 01:23:09,693 "symbols which are richly colored 1795 01:23:09,735 --> 01:23:11,403 "and three dimensional and juicy, 1796 01:23:11,445 --> 01:23:13,572 "which have not been poisoned by great sins 1797 01:23:13,614 --> 01:23:15,324 "our nation has committed, 1798 01:23:15,365 --> 01:23:17,868 "such as slavery and genocide, and criminal neglect, 1799 01:23:17,910 --> 01:23:20,078 or by tin-horned commercial greed and cunning." 1800 01:23:20,120 --> 01:23:21,955 [Gregory Sumner] He tells you right at the beginning 1801 01:23:21,997 --> 01:23:24,041 I'm trying to get the junk out of my mind 1802 01:23:24,082 --> 01:23:28,003 the debased language and the lies and the racism. 1803 01:23:28,045 --> 01:23:29,755 All the poisons that I've taken in, 1804 01:23:29,796 --> 01:23:31,089 I want to get rid of them. 1805 01:23:31,131 --> 01:23:33,133 [Kurt Vonnegut singing ditty] 1806 01:23:42,184 --> 01:23:45,854 For me, the real effect of Breakfast Of Champions was 1807 01:23:45,896 --> 01:23:49,608 the use of the art, the use of the drawings. 1808 01:23:49,650 --> 01:23:52,236 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Kilgore Trout's nation was by far the richest 1809 01:23:52,277 --> 01:23:54,321 "and the most powerful country on the planet, 1810 01:23:54,363 --> 01:23:56,031 "and it disciplined other countries 1811 01:23:56,073 --> 01:23:58,075 "by threatening to shoot big rockets at them 1812 01:23:58,116 --> 01:24:00,744 "or to drop things on them from airplanes, 1813 01:24:00,786 --> 01:24:03,997 "and still the people went on fucking all the time. 1814 01:24:04,039 --> 01:24:05,958 Fucking was how babies were made." 1815 01:24:06,291 --> 01:24:08,168 [David Ulin] He was blurring lines, 1816 01:24:08,210 --> 01:24:10,462 but he was doing it in ways that were funny, 1817 01:24:10,504 --> 01:24:11,672 that were accessible. 1818 01:24:11,713 --> 01:24:13,840 Thinking beyond what one would assume 1819 01:24:13,882 --> 01:24:15,509 could be done on the page. 1820 01:24:15,551 --> 01:24:17,010 [Kurt Vonnegut] In my new book, 1821 01:24:17,052 --> 01:24:18,929 I confront Kilgore Trout. 1822 01:24:18,971 --> 01:24:21,265 I finally acknowledge that I did invent him, 1823 01:24:21,306 --> 01:24:23,850 and he had imagination enough to know that 1824 01:24:23,892 --> 01:24:26,853 maybe he was somebody in somebody else's book. 1825 01:24:26,895 --> 01:24:28,897 [Kurt Vonnegut reading] 1826 01:24:39,491 --> 01:24:42,953 Since anything I say in writing happens to him, 1827 01:24:42,995 --> 01:24:44,663 because he is my creation, 1828 01:24:44,705 --> 01:24:46,832 and I give him his freedom, and this is, uh-- 1829 01:24:46,873 --> 01:24:49,084 I will never use him in a book again. 1830 01:24:49,126 --> 01:24:50,669 [Kurt Vonnegut] "I'm approaching my 50th birthday, 1831 01:24:50,711 --> 01:24:52,588 Mr. Trout," I said. 1832 01:24:52,629 --> 01:24:54,590 "I'm cleansing and renewing myself 1833 01:24:54,631 --> 01:24:57,009 "for the very different sorts of years to come. 1834 01:24:57,050 --> 01:25:00,304 "I'm going to set at liberty all the literary characters 1835 01:25:00,345 --> 01:25:03,599 "who have served me so loyally during my writing career. 1836 01:25:03,640 --> 01:25:05,809 "You are the only one I am telling. 1837 01:25:05,851 --> 01:25:08,687 "Arise, Mr. Trout, you are free. 1838 01:25:08,729 --> 01:25:09,730 You're free." 1839 01:25:10,439 --> 01:25:12,232 [David Ulin] I mean, it's a remarkable moment 1840 01:25:12,274 --> 01:25:14,776 He as the, kind of, creator of those stories 1841 01:25:14,818 --> 01:25:16,445 was as important to the stories 1842 01:25:16,486 --> 01:25:18,614 as the characters he was writing about. 1843 01:25:19,573 --> 01:25:21,575 [Kurt Vonnegut reading] 1844 01:25:27,247 --> 01:25:28,749 "You're afraid you'll kill yourself 1845 01:25:28,790 --> 01:25:30,083 the way your mother did, I said." 1846 01:25:30,125 --> 01:25:32,210 [typewriter clacking] 1847 01:25:32,252 --> 01:25:33,378 "I know, I said." 1848 01:25:34,630 --> 01:25:35,631 [snapping] 1849 01:25:36,506 --> 01:25:38,508 [birds chirping] 1850 01:25:46,767 --> 01:25:49,144 Would have been 1943, I guess. 1851 01:25:53,190 --> 01:25:54,941 She died in this house. 1852 01:25:54,983 --> 01:25:57,986 I' 1853 01:25:59,905 --> 01:26:01,281 [Kurt Vonnegut] It was Mother's Day. 1854 01:26:01,657 --> 01:26:04,368 My sister and I, uh, found her. 1855 01:26:05,535 --> 01:26:06,870 It was upstairs. 1856 01:26:07,412 --> 01:26:09,206 Indeed, she was dead. 1857 01:26:10,332 --> 01:26:11,833 It was a Marilyn Monroe thing, 1858 01:26:11,875 --> 01:26:14,044 it was a combination of pills and alcohol. 1859 01:26:14,086 --> 01:26:15,337 A lot of pills. 1860 01:26:15,712 --> 01:26:18,465 Suicide is supposedly a disgrace, 1861 01:26:18,507 --> 01:26:21,385 and whenever I've said that my mother killed herself, 1862 01:26:21,426 --> 01:26:24,721 other relatives would say, no, no, it didn't happen. 1863 01:26:25,263 --> 01:26:27,140 It was a family secret. 1864 01:26:27,891 --> 01:26:30,852 She never recovered from profound unhappiness. 1865 01:26:32,104 --> 01:26:33,730 And it was too damn bad. 1866 01:26:36,400 --> 01:26:38,068 [Bob Weide] What then became of your father 1867 01:26:38,110 --> 01:26:39,361 after your mother's death? 1868 01:26:40,112 --> 01:26:42,572 [Kurt Vonnegut] He didn't like life very much after that. 1869 01:26:44,241 --> 01:26:47,285 Certainly, the starch went out of him pretty much. 1870 01:26:47,703 --> 01:26:49,496 As it should have, I mean, you know, 1871 01:26:49,538 --> 01:26:52,332 people can stand so much and no more. 1872 01:26:54,584 --> 01:26:58,088 To have you wife dislike life that much, 1873 01:26:58,463 --> 01:27:01,425 you know, he-- he was principle maker of her life. 1874 01:27:02,259 --> 01:27:05,262 I' 1875 01:27:06,888 --> 01:27:09,057 He wound up all alone here. 1876 01:27:12,352 --> 01:27:14,938 It's too bad that one of us couldn't have stayed with him. 1877 01:27:19,151 --> 01:27:20,152 That's about it. 1878 01:27:22,738 --> 01:27:25,532 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Arise, Mr. Trout, you are free. 1879 01:27:25,574 --> 01:27:27,451 "You're free. 1880 01:27:27,492 --> 01:27:29,619 "His voice was my fathers' voice. 1881 01:27:29,661 --> 01:27:33,457 "I heard my father and I saw my mother. 1882 01:27:33,498 --> 01:27:35,709 "My mother stayed far, far away, 1883 01:27:35,751 --> 01:27:38,295 "because she had left me a legacy of suicide. 1884 01:27:40,255 --> 01:27:42,591 "Here was what Kilgore Trout cried out to me 1885 01:27:42,632 --> 01:27:43,842 "in my father's voice: 1886 01:27:45,177 --> 01:27:46,178 "'Make me young.' 1887 01:27:50,182 --> 01:27:51,183 "'Make me young.' 1888 01:27:54,686 --> 01:27:55,937 'Make me young. 1889 01:28:00,317 --> 01:28:03,320 I' 1890 01:28:08,909 --> 01:28:10,994 [Kurt Vonnegut] A writer is very fortunate 1891 01:28:11,036 --> 01:28:13,622 in that he can cure himself every day. 1892 01:28:13,914 --> 01:28:16,625 Uh, if he is able to write every day, 1893 01:28:16,666 --> 01:28:21,046 he has done himself some sort of great psychological favor. 1894 01:28:21,087 --> 01:28:22,464 [narrator] "Dear Robert, 1895 01:28:22,506 --> 01:28:24,090 I'll be going to England for two weeks, 1896 01:28:24,132 --> 01:28:25,675 to hustle Dead eye Dick. 1897 01:28:25,717 --> 01:28:27,052 [bell dings] 1898 01:28:27,093 --> 01:28:28,553 "Dear Bob, 1899 01:28:28,595 --> 01:28:32,098 I hack away at a new novel called Galapagos. 1900 01:28:32,140 --> 01:28:34,476 -[bell dings] -"Dear Whyaduck, 1901 01:28:34,518 --> 01:28:36,937 "Yes, I've finished another book, 1902 01:28:36,978 --> 01:28:38,355 “ Hocus Focus. 1903 01:28:38,396 --> 01:28:40,482 "I don't know if I like it or not. 1904 01:28:40,524 --> 01:28:42,984 "At least it isn't about World War Two. 1905 01:28:43,026 --> 01:28:44,277 "That's an improvement. 1906 01:28:44,319 --> 01:28:45,320 [bell dings] 1907 01:28:46,863 --> 01:28:48,240 -Huh? -[man] You gonna read-- 1908 01:28:48,281 --> 01:28:50,659 I don't think anybody else is, I might as well, 1909 01:28:50,700 --> 01:28:52,452 -because-- -[laughter] 1910 01:28:54,162 --> 01:28:56,581 God, it's so boring, there's so much-- 1911 01:28:56,623 --> 01:28:58,625 [laughter] 1912 01:28:59,793 --> 01:29:02,712 A lot of people got off the Kurt Vonnegut band wagon, 1913 01:29:02,754 --> 01:29:04,881 I don't think they read him as much after 1914 01:29:04,923 --> 01:29:06,258 Breakfast Of Champions. 1915 01:29:06,299 --> 01:29:09,135 I can see his latter novels as a reflection of 1916 01:29:09,177 --> 01:29:11,096 what's happening in Kurt Vonnegut's life. 1917 01:29:11,137 --> 01:29:13,014 The books become more personal. 1918 01:29:13,056 --> 01:29:15,892 He has this dream of extended family 1919 01:29:15,934 --> 01:29:17,811 as the thing we'd most lost. 1920 01:29:17,853 --> 01:29:19,980 And the thing we most need to re-create. 1921 01:29:20,313 --> 01:29:22,732 Some of it worked, some of it didn't. 1922 01:29:25,610 --> 01:29:28,822 When he sort of stumbled a bit in some of his '70s work, 1923 01:29:28,864 --> 01:29:30,782 they were so happy to crush him. 1924 01:29:30,824 --> 01:29:32,450 He as so hurt by it. 1925 01:29:34,035 --> 01:29:35,370 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Kurt Vonnegut said, 1926 01:29:35,412 --> 01:29:37,956 "Enduring the critical reception to Slapstick 1927 01:29:37,998 --> 01:29:40,125 "he felt like he was sleeping on his feet 1928 01:29:40,166 --> 01:29:41,793 in a boxcar in Germany again." 1929 01:29:42,460 --> 01:29:45,589 They took that book as the occasion to attack 1930 01:29:45,630 --> 01:29:47,173 all of his work, to say, 1931 01:29:47,215 --> 01:29:49,759 "See? We were right all along. 1932 01:29:49,801 --> 01:29:52,637 He's a bad writer from start to finish." 1933 01:29:52,679 --> 01:29:54,556 I read a number of reviews, 1934 01:29:54,598 --> 01:29:57,934 and have watched the critics turn. 1935 01:29:58,310 --> 01:30:00,520 We live decade by decade now, 1936 01:30:00,562 --> 01:30:03,732 and, uh, people write books about this decade 1937 01:30:03,773 --> 01:30:05,317 and then the next decade, 1938 01:30:05,358 --> 01:30:09,362 and I belong to the '60s, I guess, and not the '70s. 1939 01:30:10,238 --> 01:30:11,698 People dismissed him, 1940 01:30:11,740 --> 01:30:15,035 or wrote about him as an easy writer. 1941 01:30:15,410 --> 01:30:17,954 As anyone who's tried to write knows, 1942 01:30:17,996 --> 01:30:20,123 it's not easy to be easy to read. 1943 01:30:20,874 --> 01:30:22,834 [Gregory Sumner] The accessibility of his style, 1944 01:30:22,876 --> 01:30:24,794 which I think is a strength, 1945 01:30:24,836 --> 01:30:26,880 it's become a badge of shame. 1946 01:30:26,922 --> 01:30:28,882 Just because a junior in high school 1947 01:30:28,924 --> 01:30:31,134 can read Cat's Cradle and enjoy it 1948 01:30:31,176 --> 01:30:32,636 and get something out of it 1949 01:30:32,677 --> 01:30:34,387 that doesn't make it not profound. 1950 01:30:35,472 --> 01:30:38,266 Vonnegut was championed by the people, 1951 01:30:38,308 --> 01:30:39,601 not by the critics. 1952 01:30:41,019 --> 01:30:42,228 [woman] Ladies and gentlemen, 1953 01:30:42,270 --> 01:30:43,605 Mr. Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. 1954 01:30:43,647 --> 01:30:46,274 [cheering, applause] 1955 01:30:49,027 --> 01:30:51,905 [David Ulin] As the novels maybe became less fulfilling 1956 01:30:51,947 --> 01:30:53,323 in a certain sense, 1957 01:30:53,365 --> 01:30:55,951 he was able to move into writing those speeches, 1958 01:30:55,992 --> 01:30:59,037 and addressing the material that way. 1959 01:31:00,580 --> 01:31:02,791 The most sensible and constructive thought 1960 01:31:02,832 --> 01:31:04,376 we can hold on this day, 1961 01:31:04,417 --> 01:31:08,171 is that we are not members of different generations. 1962 01:31:08,213 --> 01:31:10,757 We are also close together in time 1963 01:31:10,799 --> 01:31:12,634 that we should think of ourselves 1964 01:31:12,676 --> 01:31:14,219 as brothers and sisters. 1965 01:31:14,260 --> 01:31:17,013 Whenever my children complain about the planet to me, 1966 01:31:17,055 --> 01:31:19,808 I say, "Shut up, I just got here myself." 1967 01:31:19,849 --> 01:31:21,851 [laughter, applause] 1968 01:31:25,063 --> 01:31:27,065 [Jerome Klinkowitz] He wanted to keep himself current 1969 01:31:27,107 --> 01:31:29,150 to let people know he was still there 1970 01:31:29,192 --> 01:31:30,819 standing behind his ideas. 1971 01:31:30,860 --> 01:31:34,155 The two experiences that will try you most 1972 01:31:34,197 --> 01:31:36,533 are loneliness and boredom. 1973 01:31:36,825 --> 01:31:39,160 We are all so lonesome so much of the time 1974 01:31:39,202 --> 01:31:41,496 because we were meant to live in extended families, 1975 01:31:41,538 --> 01:31:45,000 to have dozens or even hundreds of relatives near by. 1976 01:31:45,041 --> 01:31:48,837 Do what you can to get yourselves extended families 1977 01:31:48,878 --> 01:31:51,965 no matter how arbitrary they may be. 1978 01:31:52,007 --> 01:31:54,718 We all need more people in our lives, 1979 01:31:54,759 --> 01:31:58,179 and they do not have to be high grade people, either. 1980 01:31:58,221 --> 01:32:00,640 They can be imbeciles 'cause what matters-- 1981 01:32:00,682 --> 01:32:03,018 -[laughter] -ls numbers. 1982 01:32:03,059 --> 01:32:04,769 Good lord, I certainly wish you well. 1983 01:32:04,811 --> 01:32:06,813 [applause] 1984 01:32:07,731 --> 01:32:11,067 As my generation of critics sort of came up, 1985 01:32:11,109 --> 01:32:13,945 I think Vonnegut began to be taken much more seriously, 1986 01:32:13,987 --> 01:32:15,947 and I think that's probably true in academia as well, 1987 01:32:15,989 --> 01:32:17,615 that, you know, he began to be taught, 1988 01:32:17,657 --> 01:32:19,159 he began to be sort of regarded as 1989 01:32:19,200 --> 01:32:20,702 a kind of touchstone in a certain way 1990 01:32:20,744 --> 01:32:22,328 because we all grew up with him. 1991 01:32:22,370 --> 01:32:24,831 [Kurt Vonnegut] As I told you, I studied anthropology, 1992 01:32:24,873 --> 01:32:27,417 and I had to give it up. 1993 01:32:27,459 --> 01:32:29,878 I just couldn't stand primitive people, 1994 01:32:29,919 --> 01:32:31,171 they were so stupid. 1995 01:32:31,212 --> 01:32:33,214 [laughing] 1996 01:32:34,382 --> 01:32:35,925 [Nanny Vonnegut] If go |-- see him speak, 1997 01:32:35,967 --> 01:32:38,762 and I see the-- the auditorium is packed, 1998 01:32:38,803 --> 01:32:41,639 and out the doors, it-- it staggers me, 1999 01:32:41,681 --> 01:32:43,975 but I really do have to share him with the whole world. 2000 01:32:44,017 --> 01:32:46,978 I' 2001 01:32:49,647 --> 01:32:51,733 [Nanny Vonnegut] He invited me on a trip to Indianapolis 2002 01:32:51,775 --> 01:32:53,318 to have a family outing. 2003 01:32:53,359 --> 01:32:55,320 You know, I thought it was gonna be the two of us. 2004 01:32:56,112 --> 01:32:58,073 And then at the last minute, he said, 2005 01:32:58,114 --> 01:33:00,533 "Oh, by the way, they're shooting a documentary. 2006 01:33:01,201 --> 01:33:02,911 I was so angry. 2007 01:33:02,952 --> 01:33:05,038 I actually wouldn't have gone on that trip if I had known that. 2008 01:33:06,331 --> 01:33:09,084 But turned out, it was... all right. 2009 01:33:09,626 --> 01:33:10,627 [snapping] 2010 01:33:12,128 --> 01:33:13,963 -Oop! -[laughter] 2011 01:33:14,005 --> 01:33:16,925 [Nanny Vonnegut] I had never seen him so at ease. 2012 01:33:17,258 --> 01:33:20,970 They had found each other as the subject and the filmmaker. 2013 01:33:21,304 --> 01:33:22,806 It felt like a friendship. 2014 01:33:24,724 --> 01:33:27,352 [laughter] 2015 01:33:28,978 --> 01:33:31,564 I was happy to see my father enjoying himself. 2016 01:33:32,524 --> 01:33:33,817 -[man 1] Mark. -[man 2] Marker. 2017 01:33:33,858 --> 01:33:37,320 ...and said, "There is Tralfamadore." 2018 01:33:37,362 --> 01:33:39,155 [Bob Weide] Can you just do that line one more time. 2019 01:33:39,197 --> 01:33:41,825 -Up your ass. What the-- -[laughing] 2020 01:33:43,993 --> 01:33:45,703 [steady tone] 2021 01:33:45,745 --> 01:33:47,747 [Kurt Vonnegut] "She had me read The Brothers Karamazov 2022 01:33:47,789 --> 01:33:49,415 during our honeymoon." 2023 01:33:49,457 --> 01:33:50,792 [Bob Weide] Would you go back to, "She had me read"? 2024 01:33:50,834 --> 01:33:53,294 -[Kurt Vonnegut] Oh, shut up. -[laughter] 2025 01:33:55,672 --> 01:33:57,340 [Bob Weide] You know, when you're a Vonnegut fan, 2026 01:33:57,382 --> 01:34:00,009 you run into so many other people who love Vonnegut, 2027 01:34:00,051 --> 01:34:01,719 who've read all of his works, 2028 01:34:01,761 --> 01:34:04,180 but I find that for the masses who haven't read his books, 2029 01:34:04,222 --> 01:34:06,516 that Kurt eventually became 2030 01:34:06,558 --> 01:34:09,060 so much a part of our culture 2031 01:34:09,102 --> 01:34:11,020 uh, pop culture, 2032 01:34:11,062 --> 01:34:13,022 that there are these people who know him for these odd things, 2033 01:34:13,064 --> 01:34:16,901 like there were a series of commercials done for coffee 2034 01:34:16,943 --> 01:34:18,153 It's called The Coffee Achievers. 2035 01:34:18,194 --> 01:34:20,947 [man] You are the new American society. 2036 01:34:20,989 --> 01:34:23,324 The movers and the shakers. 2037 01:34:23,366 --> 01:34:25,994 ♪ Hold on tight to your dreams ♪ 2038 01:34:26,035 --> 01:34:28,121 And then there's what, in some ways, 2039 01:34:28,163 --> 01:34:30,582 the most memorable thing that Vonnegut's ever done. 2040 01:34:30,623 --> 01:34:33,042 You've got a major paper comin' up on Kurt Vonnegut. 2041 01:34:33,084 --> 01:34:34,711 You haven't even read any of the books. 2042 01:34:34,752 --> 01:34:35,920 [sighs] I tried. 2043 01:34:35,962 --> 01:34:37,172 [knocking] 2044 01:34:38,089 --> 01:34:39,424 I don't understand a word of it. 2045 01:34:39,465 --> 01:34:41,467 So how you gonna write the paper then, huh? 2046 01:34:43,178 --> 01:34:45,013 Hi. I'm Kurt Vonnegut. 2047 01:34:45,054 --> 01:34:46,514 I'm looking for Thornton Melon. 2048 01:34:48,183 --> 01:34:51,019 Uh, wanna come in? 2049 01:34:51,060 --> 01:34:53,980 When I was in high school and making my way through 2050 01:34:54,022 --> 01:34:55,273 Vonnegut's canon, 2051 01:34:55,315 --> 01:34:56,900 eventually, I read Mother Night, 2052 01:34:56,941 --> 01:34:59,861 and I remember closing that book, 2053 01:34:59,903 --> 01:35:02,071 and decided right then and there in high school 2054 01:35:02,113 --> 01:35:04,824 that I wanted to make a movie out of this book. 2055 01:35:07,118 --> 01:35:09,245 And I did, 20 years later. 2056 01:35:09,954 --> 01:35:12,624 Kurt gave me the rights to the book on a handshake, 2057 01:35:12,665 --> 01:35:15,710 and I wrote the screenplay to Mother Night on spec. 2058 01:35:15,752 --> 01:35:18,671 Took five years 'til we got it made. 2059 01:35:18,713 --> 01:35:21,382 The director of the film was my best friend, 2060 01:35:21,424 --> 01:35:23,092 Keith Gordon. 2061 01:35:23,134 --> 01:35:24,719 Coincidentally, Keith had his own connection with Vonnegut 2062 01:35:24,761 --> 01:35:26,429 because Keith used to be an actor. 2063 01:35:27,013 --> 01:35:29,098 And Keith played Rodney Dangerfield's son 2064 01:35:29,140 --> 01:35:30,433 in Back To School. 2065 01:35:30,475 --> 01:35:32,560 Hey, Keith. Sorry we're late. 2066 01:35:32,602 --> 01:35:34,395 Welcome. Thank you for doing this. 2067 01:35:34,437 --> 01:35:36,231 -Thank you. -I appreciate it. 2068 01:35:36,272 --> 01:35:38,733 [Bob Weide] Kurt came up to Montreal to visit the set one day. 2069 01:35:38,775 --> 01:35:41,069 We were trying to figure out a way to use him. 2070 01:35:42,612 --> 01:35:45,615 I' 2071 01:35:49,160 --> 01:35:52,121 [man] it wasn't the fear of death that froze me. 2072 01:35:52,163 --> 01:35:54,916 I had taught myself to think of death as a friend. 2073 01:35:54,958 --> 01:35:57,961 I' 2074 01:36:08,346 --> 01:36:09,973 [Kurt Vonnegut] Congratulations, 2075 01:36:10,014 --> 01:36:12,016 we're honored to have had anything to do with it. 2076 01:36:12,058 --> 01:36:13,059 Bye. 2077 01:36:14,769 --> 01:36:16,562 [Bob Weide] Of course, it didn't make a dime. 2078 01:36:16,604 --> 01:36:18,690 [chuckles] Nobody went to see it. 2079 01:36:19,399 --> 01:36:20,733 I remember Kurt said to me, 2080 01:36:20,775 --> 01:36:23,111 "Well, maybe you just wrote a lousy script." 2081 01:36:24,070 --> 01:36:25,697 And I said, "Well, you know what they say: 2082 01:36:25,738 --> 01:36:27,448 Garbage in, garbage out." 2083 01:36:28,366 --> 01:36:30,702 Throughout all of this, I always had other jobs. 2084 01:36:31,035 --> 01:36:32,578 I mean, I had bills to pay. 2085 01:36:32,620 --> 01:36:35,623 I' 2086 01:36:38,876 --> 01:36:40,336 After the Marx Brothers film, 2087 01:36:40,378 --> 01:36:42,213 I did several more documentaries. 2088 01:36:42,255 --> 01:36:43,965 Mainly on comedians that I loved. 2089 01:36:44,257 --> 01:36:45,925 Every time I took another gig, 2090 01:36:45,967 --> 01:36:47,719 there's always a tinge of guilt 2091 01:36:47,760 --> 01:36:49,762 that I wasn't finishing my Vonnegut film. 2092 01:36:50,388 --> 01:36:52,181 One day in 1998, 2093 01:36:52,223 --> 01:36:53,683 I got a call from my friend, Larry David. 2094 01:36:53,725 --> 01:36:57,020 [I Curb Your Enthusiasm theme] 2095 01:37:00,565 --> 01:37:02,066 Get in the car. 2096 01:37:02,108 --> 01:37:03,359 -Are you my Caucasian? -I'm your fuckin' Caucasian. 2097 01:37:03,401 --> 01:37:04,527 -All right! -Yeah! 2098 01:37:04,569 --> 01:37:06,988 -Here, watch this. -Ow! [groans] 2099 01:37:07,030 --> 01:37:09,324 -[clattering] -Shit! 2100 01:37:09,365 --> 01:37:11,909 Bob, this is Kurt. I thought you were a failure. 2101 01:37:11,951 --> 01:37:14,829 How wrong I was. Hooray. 2102 01:37:16,039 --> 01:37:18,207 [Bob Weide] I had no idea at the time 2103 01:37:18,249 --> 01:37:20,043 that that would then lead to a series 2104 01:37:20,084 --> 01:37:21,586 called Curb Your Enthusiasm. 2105 01:37:21,878 --> 01:37:23,546 After every season, I kept saying, that's it, 2106 01:37:23,588 --> 01:37:24,797 I'm leaving, I'm leaving, I'm leaving. 2107 01:37:24,839 --> 01:37:26,674 Okay, now the Vonnegut documentary. 2108 01:37:31,095 --> 01:37:33,222 I' 2109 01:37:33,264 --> 01:37:35,475 [narrator] "Dearest Whyaduck, 2110 01:37:35,516 --> 01:37:38,311 "Where indeed is your Slaughterhouse-Five? 2111 01:37:39,771 --> 01:37:41,981 "Have you considered cutting off an ear 2112 01:37:42,023 --> 01:37:43,775 and sending it to a prostitute? 2113 01:37:45,026 --> 01:37:46,652 These things take time. 2114 01:37:48,321 --> 01:37:50,907 [Bob Weide] This is all stuff that he sent me over the years. 2115 01:37:50,948 --> 01:37:53,284 Whenever he would do, like, a speech at a college, 2116 01:37:53,326 --> 01:37:55,036 or anything on TV, 2117 01:37:55,078 --> 01:37:57,121 he would always have them make a VHS tape and send it to me. 2118 01:37:57,789 --> 01:38:00,375 He started to think of me as his archivist. 2119 01:38:00,416 --> 01:38:02,085 Hi, Bob, this is Kurt. 2120 01:38:02,126 --> 01:38:04,003 I just want to make sure the address is still right. 2121 01:38:04,045 --> 01:38:06,255 There's videotape I'd like to send you. 2122 01:38:07,673 --> 01:38:09,967 We are here on Earth to fart around. 2123 01:38:10,385 --> 01:38:13,304 And don't let anybody tell you any different. 2124 01:38:13,346 --> 01:38:15,348 [laughter, applause] 2125 01:38:17,016 --> 01:38:20,686 It's like Harpo Marx's coat, it's just bottomless. 2126 01:38:20,728 --> 01:38:22,355 Uh, How To Get A Job Like Mine, 2127 01:38:22,397 --> 01:38:24,899 Distinguished Speakers Series, 2003. 2128 01:38:24,941 --> 01:38:26,901 If you really want to hurt your parents, 2129 01:38:26,943 --> 01:38:30,071 and you don't have nerve enough to become a homosexual... 2130 01:38:30,113 --> 01:38:32,740 [laughter] 2131 01:38:34,951 --> 01:38:37,412 ...the least you can do is go into the arts. 2132 01:38:37,453 --> 01:38:39,539 [laughter, applause] 2133 01:38:41,958 --> 01:38:43,835 [Bob Weide] I didn't want to do a bait and switch. 2134 01:38:43,876 --> 01:38:46,379 I didn't want him to think that I had said, 2135 01:38:46,421 --> 01:38:47,630 "Hey, I'm a big a fan of yours, 2136 01:38:47,672 --> 01:38:48,965 I'd like to make a film on you," 2137 01:38:49,006 --> 01:38:50,299 and then we'd become friends, 2138 01:38:50,591 --> 01:38:53,219 and then that I would just ditch the film. 2139 01:38:53,261 --> 01:38:55,805 But no matter how much time I'd put in, 2140 01:38:55,847 --> 01:38:58,391 I never seem to get any closer to the finish line. 2141 01:38:59,517 --> 01:39:01,519 I should say I'm not the only one 2142 01:39:01,561 --> 01:39:03,771 who was stuck in the mud on a long term project. 2143 01:39:05,148 --> 01:39:07,024 Well, this-- this very morning, 2144 01:39:07,900 --> 01:39:11,237 I mailed off the last 30 pages of a book. 2145 01:39:11,696 --> 01:39:13,573 [woman] ls there a title for your new book yet? 2146 01:39:13,614 --> 01:39:15,658 Yeah, it's called, uh, Timequake. 2147 01:39:16,451 --> 01:39:18,494 And, uh... 2148 01:39:18,536 --> 01:39:21,664 But that's pretty good, I'm-- I'm 73 years old 2149 01:39:21,706 --> 01:39:23,082 and, uh... 2150 01:39:24,375 --> 01:39:26,419 I didn't think I'd last this long, you know? 2151 01:39:26,461 --> 01:39:28,171 [chuckling] 2152 01:39:28,212 --> 01:39:29,672 [David Ulin] Timequake was a struggle for him to write 2153 01:39:29,714 --> 01:39:32,341 because he had said it was gonna be his last book 2154 01:39:32,383 --> 01:39:34,010 that he was gonna retire, 2155 01:39:34,051 --> 01:39:35,219 so I think he didn't want to end his career on a kind of 2156 01:39:35,261 --> 01:39:37,013 half-assed resign note. 2157 01:39:38,514 --> 01:39:40,600 Basically, the Timequake is at-- 2158 01:39:40,641 --> 01:39:42,435 In 2001 there is a timequake 2159 01:39:42,477 --> 01:39:45,938 which is a kind of earthquake in the time continuum. 2160 01:39:45,980 --> 01:39:48,566 Where the universe resets ten years, 2161 01:39:48,608 --> 01:39:50,985 and everything goes back to 1991, 2162 01:39:51,027 --> 01:39:54,739 and everyone has to go through the ten years again. 2163 01:39:54,780 --> 01:39:58,117 I remember him telling me back in the, uh, early '90s 2164 01:39:58,159 --> 01:39:59,452 that he was working on this book, 2165 01:39:59,494 --> 01:40:01,204 and then I'd say, "How's the book coming?" 2166 01:40:01,245 --> 01:40:03,039 And he says, "Oh, I don't think it's ever gonna get finished. 2167 01:40:03,080 --> 01:40:04,790 I'm not really blocked. 2168 01:40:04,832 --> 01:40:08,127 I'm, uh, writing stuff I don't like. 2169 01:40:08,169 --> 01:40:10,671 I had a book scheduled to be published, 2170 01:40:10,713 --> 01:40:11,923 I just didn't like it. 2171 01:40:11,964 --> 01:40:13,174 [David Ulin] He had finished 2172 01:40:13,216 --> 01:40:14,383 a conventional version of the novel, 2173 01:40:14,425 --> 01:40:15,968 he had fulfilled the contract, 2174 01:40:16,010 --> 01:40:17,428 and then he said 2175 01:40:17,470 --> 01:40:19,889 he didn't want to go out like Mick Jagger-- 2176 01:40:19,931 --> 01:40:22,433 [laughs] playing Satisfaction, 2177 01:40:22,475 --> 01:40:24,227 you know, for the eight millionth time. 2178 01:40:24,268 --> 01:40:26,312 So he went in and, you know, he had a better idea 2179 01:40:26,354 --> 01:40:27,939 and he went in and changed the whole book. 2180 01:40:27,980 --> 01:40:30,066 [Bob Weide] And when he finally sat down and wrote 2181 01:40:30,107 --> 01:40:31,776 the final version of Timequake, 2182 01:40:31,817 --> 01:40:35,655 it was a book about him trying to write this novel. 2183 01:40:35,696 --> 01:40:39,033 So you'd have a passage from the body of the story 2184 01:40:39,075 --> 01:40:41,911 and then you'd have a passage of Kurt telling you 2185 01:40:41,953 --> 01:40:45,915 the difficulty he was having in writing this book. 2186 01:40:45,957 --> 01:40:47,500 [Gregory Sumner] Vonnegut finished Timequake, 2187 01:40:47,542 --> 01:40:50,044 turned it in sheepishly to the publisher, 2188 01:40:50,086 --> 01:40:51,879 and said it's a disaster, it didn't work. 2189 01:40:51,921 --> 01:40:53,631 Nobody's gonna want to read it. 2190 01:40:53,673 --> 01:40:55,675 [applause] 2191 01:41:00,555 --> 01:41:03,140 They had an opening at the Borders flagship store. 2192 01:41:03,432 --> 01:41:05,142 The line was around the block. 2193 01:41:06,143 --> 01:41:08,854 Very interesting to me how he continually kind of thought 2194 01:41:08,896 --> 01:41:10,439 they're not gonna like what I'm doing, 2195 01:41:10,481 --> 01:41:12,233 and then they have, like, a record crowd turned out, 2196 01:41:12,275 --> 01:41:14,151 and people still love Vonnegut. 2197 01:41:14,193 --> 01:41:17,363 I actually have an idea for one more book. 2198 01:41:17,405 --> 01:41:19,407 [laughter] 2199 01:41:19,740 --> 01:41:21,951 -But I-- -[applause] 2200 01:41:23,619 --> 01:41:26,330 It's about my homosexual relationship 2201 01:41:26,372 --> 01:41:27,707 -with O.J. Simpson. -[laughter] 2202 01:41:31,877 --> 01:41:33,087 [woman] Mr. Vonnegut, 2203 01:41:33,129 --> 01:41:34,589 I drove from Cincinnati to meet you-- 2204 01:41:34,630 --> 01:41:36,132 [Kurt Vonnegut] Oh, I heard about you people. 2205 01:41:36,173 --> 01:41:37,967 I was wondering if I could get a picture with you? 2206 01:41:38,009 --> 01:41:39,844 -[Kurt Vonnegut] Of course. -[camera shutter clicks] 2207 01:41:39,885 --> 01:41:40,970 Oh, thank you so much. 2208 01:41:41,762 --> 01:41:43,306 [Jerome Klinkowitz] Vonnegut shows that 2209 01:41:43,347 --> 01:41:45,850 it's not the final book that's the point, 2210 01:41:45,891 --> 01:41:48,144 it's the struggle to write the book, 2211 01:41:48,185 --> 01:41:49,854 and that's the text. 2212 01:41:49,895 --> 01:41:53,149 The point is not the end, it's the journey. 2213 01:41:53,441 --> 01:41:56,444 I' 2214 01:41:56,485 --> 01:41:59,405 [Bob Weide] I think most critics and scholars agree that 2215 01:41:59,447 --> 01:42:01,282 the best thing about Timequake 2216 01:42:01,324 --> 01:42:03,492 is that I'm in it. 2217 01:42:05,411 --> 01:42:07,413 [narrator reading] 2218 01:42:09,540 --> 01:42:11,250 [Bob Weide] Vonnegut write about 2219 01:42:11,292 --> 01:42:13,878 a farewell clambake for Kilgore Trout, 2220 01:42:13,919 --> 01:42:15,963 and he mentions all the people in attendance. 2221 01:42:16,547 --> 01:42:17,965 And they're all his friends. 2222 01:42:18,549 --> 01:42:20,176 [narrator reading] 2223 01:42:25,306 --> 01:42:26,682 [Bob Weide] And there I am. 2224 01:42:26,724 --> 01:42:28,517 [narrator] "They were Robert Weide, 2225 01:42:28,559 --> 01:42:31,103 "who in the summer of 1996 2226 01:42:31,145 --> 01:42:33,439 is making a movie of Mother Night." 2227 01:42:33,481 --> 01:42:36,150 I remember sending Kurt a fax the next day 2228 01:42:36,192 --> 01:42:38,569 thanking him for including me in the book. 2229 01:42:40,488 --> 01:42:42,573 I-- I think I took it all in stride. 2230 01:42:46,118 --> 01:42:48,120 Yeah, finding myself in a Vonnegut book 2231 01:42:48,162 --> 01:42:49,330 was a pretty happy thing. 2232 01:42:50,498 --> 01:42:52,667 The sad thing about Timequake 2233 01:42:52,708 --> 01:42:55,336 is that Kurt suffered another loss 2234 01:42:55,378 --> 01:42:56,754 right before he finished the book. 2235 01:42:56,796 --> 01:42:58,547 [answering machine beeps] 2236 01:42:58,589 --> 01:43:01,008 [Kurt Vonnegut] Hi, Bob, it's, uh, Friday morning. 2237 01:43:01,050 --> 01:43:05,221 Uh, Bernie died at 10:00 Eastern Standard Time here, 2238 01:43:05,262 --> 01:43:06,972 it's utterly peaceful. 2239 01:43:07,014 --> 01:43:08,349 I thought you'd like to know. 2240 01:43:08,391 --> 01:43:10,726 [laughing] 2241 01:43:12,728 --> 01:43:17,400 Uh, his ashes are going to be scattered over Mount Greylock 2242 01:43:17,441 --> 01:43:20,277 where the first cloud seeding experiment 2243 01:43:20,319 --> 01:43:22,905 with dry ice was performed. 2244 01:43:22,947 --> 01:43:24,573 He loved that idea. 2245 01:43:24,615 --> 01:43:25,616 Bye. 2246 01:43:28,119 --> 01:43:29,912 [narrator] "I was the baby of the family. 2247 01:43:31,831 --> 01:43:33,833 [narrator reading] 2248 01:43:38,504 --> 01:43:40,047 [Bob Weide] After Timequake, 2249 01:43:40,089 --> 01:43:43,426 I found myself with a question which sounds rhetorical, 2250 01:43:43,467 --> 01:43:45,803 but I was wondering about a literal answer. 2251 01:43:46,846 --> 01:43:49,348 What happens when a writer stops writing? 2252 01:43:50,433 --> 01:43:52,393 [waves crashing] 2253 01:43:52,435 --> 01:43:55,062 [seagulls squawking] 2254 01:44:03,028 --> 01:44:05,114 [John Irving] When I was a neighbor to Kurt 2255 01:44:05,156 --> 01:44:07,533 in Sagaponack in Long island, 2256 01:44:08,075 --> 01:44:10,035 he frequently came to visit. 2257 01:44:10,578 --> 01:44:13,038 And often when I would get up in the morning, 2258 01:44:13,080 --> 01:44:14,165 and I get up early, 2259 01:44:15,040 --> 01:44:16,125 Kurt would be there. 2260 01:44:16,667 --> 01:44:18,252 He'd be on the porch. 2261 01:44:18,919 --> 01:44:22,673 Um... waiting for somebody to get up. 2262 01:44:23,382 --> 01:44:25,676 Waiting to come in and have a cup of coffee. 2263 01:44:26,385 --> 01:44:29,221 Uh, and another Pall Mall. 2264 01:44:30,556 --> 01:44:33,267 When I asked, "How long have you been here?" 2265 01:44:34,226 --> 01:44:36,604 "Oh, I've just had a butt or two," he would say, 2266 01:44:36,645 --> 01:44:38,564 or I just-- I just got here. 2267 01:44:39,565 --> 01:44:41,150 There were enough butts out there, 2268 01:44:41,192 --> 01:44:43,652 so you had to believe... 2269 01:44:43,694 --> 01:44:45,780 he'd arrived when it was still dark. 2270 01:44:47,615 --> 01:44:49,867 I' 2271 01:44:49,909 --> 01:44:51,410 [man] Mr. Vonnegut, thanks for coming by. 2272 01:44:51,702 --> 01:44:52,828 Oh, my pleasure. 2273 01:44:52,870 --> 01:44:54,246 How's life? 2274 01:44:54,789 --> 01:44:57,041 Well, it's practically over, thank God, I'm-- 2275 01:44:57,082 --> 01:44:58,918 -[laughing] -Heaven's sakes. 2276 01:44:58,959 --> 01:45:00,336 I'm practically 83. 2277 01:45:00,377 --> 01:45:01,962 There won't be that much more of-- 2278 01:45:02,004 --> 01:45:03,798 For me to put up with, I don't t think. 2279 01:45:05,216 --> 01:45:07,593 [Morley Safer] When Kurt got older and more cranky 2280 01:45:07,635 --> 01:45:08,928 and falling apart, 2281 01:45:08,969 --> 01:45:10,638 which I'm going through myself right now, 2282 01:45:11,639 --> 01:45:14,099 he used to say we live too long. 2283 01:45:14,809 --> 01:45:16,477 We really live too long. 2284 01:45:18,103 --> 01:45:21,607 Some of you may know about my class action suit. 2285 01:45:21,649 --> 01:45:23,275 Against Brown Williamson. 2286 01:45:23,818 --> 01:45:27,446 It's uh-- They're manufacturers of Pall Mall cigarettes 2287 01:45:27,488 --> 01:45:28,989 in Louisville. 2288 01:45:29,031 --> 01:45:32,785 And-- [clears throat] I have been chain smoking these 2289 01:45:33,452 --> 01:45:35,412 since I was 14 years old. 2290 01:45:37,039 --> 01:45:39,834 And on their package, they promised to kill me. 2291 01:45:39,875 --> 01:45:42,503 [laughter] 2292 01:45:45,464 --> 01:45:47,967 And I'm about to turn 83. 2293 01:45:48,008 --> 01:45:50,010 [laughter, applause] 2294 01:45:51,846 --> 01:45:54,139 [man] He had a totally fulfilled career. 2295 01:45:54,181 --> 01:45:56,475 Totally fulfilled life. That's why it's haunting. 2296 01:45:57,017 --> 01:45:58,477 You know, you've done what you're gonna do, 2297 01:45:58,519 --> 01:46:00,187 and now you're just hangin' around 2298 01:46:00,229 --> 01:46:02,523 to find out what specialist you see next week. 2299 01:46:04,024 --> 01:46:05,442 [man] So there he is, 2300 01:46:05,484 --> 01:46:07,278 he's not working on a major book, 2301 01:46:07,319 --> 01:46:09,488 he was quite lonely. 2302 01:46:09,530 --> 01:46:10,656 And he would reach out. 2303 01:46:10,698 --> 01:46:13,701 It was almost like somebody, um, 2304 01:46:13,742 --> 01:46:16,829 in a prison cell in a funny way. 2305 01:46:16,871 --> 01:46:18,622 You know, he would send these faxes. 2306 01:46:19,790 --> 01:46:22,418 Anything he wanted to write he could have gotten published, 2307 01:46:22,459 --> 01:46:24,795 but these were just little things for his friends. 2308 01:46:24,837 --> 01:46:26,213 Oh, here's a favorite one of mine. 2309 01:46:27,047 --> 01:46:29,049 [reading] 2310 01:46:32,052 --> 01:46:34,889 That's from a Martian Visitor. Look at this. 2311 01:46:34,930 --> 01:46:36,932 [reading] 2312 01:46:40,269 --> 01:46:41,854 Look at this one. Here's a simple one. 2313 01:46:42,187 --> 01:46:44,023 [reading] 2314 01:46:44,815 --> 01:46:47,818 I' 2315 01:46:48,360 --> 01:46:49,945 [Bob Weide] The things that were depressing him 2316 01:46:49,987 --> 01:46:50,988 were no secret. 2317 01:46:51,405 --> 01:46:54,158 There was his domestic situation, 2318 01:46:54,199 --> 01:46:55,326 as he referred to it. 2319 01:46:56,452 --> 01:46:58,078 We had a lot of conversations, 2320 01:46:58,120 --> 01:47:00,456 and there were a lot of faxes about his second marriage, 2321 01:47:00,497 --> 01:47:04,209 which was not exactly playing out happily ever after. 2322 01:47:06,211 --> 01:47:08,547 He was also outraged about how we were 2323 01:47:08,589 --> 01:47:10,215 poisoning the environment, 2324 01:47:10,257 --> 01:47:12,885 and the inevitable consequences of that. 2325 01:47:13,886 --> 01:47:15,137 But there was one other thing. 2326 01:47:15,471 --> 01:47:17,264 The last thing I ever wanted... 2327 01:47:18,223 --> 01:47:19,725 was to be alive... 2328 01:47:20,059 --> 01:47:21,477 when the three most important, 2329 01:47:21,518 --> 01:47:23,938 most powerful people on the face of the Earth... 2330 01:47:25,439 --> 01:47:27,483 were named Bush, Dick and Colin. 2331 01:47:27,524 --> 01:47:29,526 [laughter] 2332 01:47:30,653 --> 01:47:34,615 [Bob Weide] He was not a big fan of the Bush administration. 2333 01:47:34,949 --> 01:47:36,283 Either one, actually. 2334 01:47:36,325 --> 01:47:38,994 Um, and especially the war with Iraq. 2335 01:47:39,620 --> 01:47:40,621 Either one. 2336 01:47:41,038 --> 01:47:43,040 [explosions] 2337 01:47:47,086 --> 01:47:49,213 [Mark Vonnegut] He truly believed in the American dream. 2338 01:47:49,254 --> 01:47:51,924 He believed, uh, that this could be wonderful 2339 01:47:51,966 --> 01:47:56,053 and I do think it was the invasion of Iraq 2340 01:47:56,929 --> 01:47:59,390 that he said... it's over. 2341 01:48:00,057 --> 01:48:01,934 I don't' think there's any question 2342 01:48:01,976 --> 01:48:04,687 but that experiencing war had a profound effect. 2343 01:48:05,396 --> 01:48:09,108 And there's a certain resolution in saying I've said it all. 2344 01:48:09,608 --> 01:48:11,735 You're testing yourself to say it. 2345 01:48:11,777 --> 01:48:14,029 There wasn't any way he would ever stop writing. 2346 01:48:16,240 --> 01:48:17,825 [man] What he did, 2347 01:48:17,866 --> 01:48:21,745 which is very unusual for a world famous writer to do, 2348 01:48:21,787 --> 01:48:24,581 he started writing occasional essays 2349 01:48:24,623 --> 01:48:28,293 for a little magazine called In These Times. 2350 01:48:28,335 --> 01:48:31,338 I' 2351 01:48:31,380 --> 01:48:33,966 [keyboard clacking] 2352 01:48:34,717 --> 01:48:36,677 My relationship with Kurt began, 2353 01:48:36,719 --> 01:48:38,971 I, uh, asked him to do an interview 2354 01:48:39,013 --> 01:48:40,472 for In These Times. 2355 01:48:40,514 --> 01:48:43,517 It was about Bush and the war in Iraq. 2356 01:48:43,559 --> 01:48:46,895 In that, uh, first interview, he used the phrase 2357 01:48:46,937 --> 01:48:48,731 "psychopathic personality." 2358 01:48:48,772 --> 01:48:50,774 [narrator reading] 2359 01:48:57,573 --> 01:48:59,992 "They cannot care because they are nuts." 2360 01:49:00,743 --> 01:49:02,661 He was angry as an American. 2361 01:49:02,703 --> 01:49:05,372 He was angry as a vet. 2362 01:49:05,414 --> 01:49:09,084 His own good name as an American was being trashed. 2363 01:49:09,126 --> 01:49:12,755 When I saw a photograph of the Iraqi kids, 2364 01:49:12,796 --> 01:49:17,009 with their hands up like this having been shelled and bombed 2365 01:49:17,051 --> 01:49:18,677 until they were half-witted, 2366 01:49:19,636 --> 01:49:21,638 I said, those are my brothers there. 2367 01:49:22,514 --> 01:49:25,350 And I didn't think it was amusing or wonderful at all 2368 01:49:25,392 --> 01:49:29,354 to see kids in that situation. 2369 01:49:29,396 --> 01:49:31,607 [applause] 2370 01:49:31,648 --> 01:49:33,776 [Joe Bleifuss] He wanted to speak out, 2371 01:49:33,817 --> 01:49:36,236 and so within a month of his first interview, 2372 01:49:36,278 --> 01:49:38,489 he was sending me things to publish. 2373 01:49:38,822 --> 01:49:41,283 He wrote about things that were important to him, 2374 01:49:41,325 --> 01:49:42,951 but with every essay, 2375 01:49:42,993 --> 01:49:46,580 it would always bring in a variety of things, 2376 01:49:46,622 --> 01:49:49,875 So sometimes Kilgore Trout would just appear. 2377 01:49:51,668 --> 01:49:53,212 [Jerome Klinkowitz] I doubt if he was paid for it, 2378 01:49:53,253 --> 01:49:55,005 and he just wrote what was on his mind. 2379 01:49:56,173 --> 01:49:57,633 Turned out, 2380 01:49:57,674 --> 01:50:00,469 they were so good that a small press, 2381 01:50:00,511 --> 01:50:03,388 Seven Stories Press in New York collected them. 2382 01:50:03,430 --> 01:50:06,350 We canceled, at his request, that book twice, 2383 01:50:06,391 --> 01:50:09,311 because he was afraid that what if he did this little 2384 01:50:09,353 --> 01:50:11,271 kind of off-hand book at the end of his life 2385 01:50:11,313 --> 01:50:13,607 that included criticizing his government, 2386 01:50:13,649 --> 01:50:15,317 criticizing his country. 2387 01:50:15,359 --> 01:50:17,069 I mean, he really thought about that, 2388 01:50:17,111 --> 01:50:18,987 and he was very concerned about that. 2389 01:50:19,029 --> 01:50:22,032 I' 2390 01:50:23,242 --> 01:50:25,369 The book hit the best seller list immediately, 2391 01:50:25,410 --> 01:50:28,330 and we sold a quarter of a million copies very, very quickly, 2392 01:50:28,372 --> 01:50:30,207 we could barely keep up with it. 2393 01:50:30,249 --> 01:50:32,000 This was Kurt's first best seller 2394 01:50:32,042 --> 01:50:34,211 in about 10, 15 years. 2395 01:50:34,253 --> 01:50:36,421 All of a sudden, he's all over the back page of 2396 01:50:36,463 --> 01:50:37,923 the New York Times Book Review, 2397 01:50:37,965 --> 01:50:39,842 which had never been his biggest fan, 2398 01:50:39,883 --> 01:50:42,344 saying this is just amazing. 2399 01:50:42,386 --> 01:50:45,430 As an adolescent, he made my life bearable. 2400 01:50:45,472 --> 01:50:47,516 His latest is A Man Without A Country 2401 01:50:47,558 --> 01:50:49,059 Please welcome to the show Kurt Vonnegut. 2402 01:50:49,101 --> 01:50:51,311 [cheering, applause] 2403 01:50:51,603 --> 01:50:54,898 You know, I-- I always felt in your writing 2404 01:50:54,940 --> 01:50:57,985 that you were admiring of man, 2405 01:50:58,402 --> 01:50:59,778 but disappointed in him. 2406 01:51:00,154 --> 01:51:03,115 Yes, well, I-- I think we are terrible animals. 2407 01:51:03,157 --> 01:51:04,491 -And I think-- -[person laughs] 2408 01:51:04,533 --> 01:51:06,285 I think our planet's immune system 2409 01:51:06,326 --> 01:51:08,579 is trying to get rid of us and should. 2410 01:51:08,620 --> 01:51:09,913 .Uh.. -[applause] 2411 01:51:09,955 --> 01:51:11,623 You know, Mr. Vonnegut, if I may, 2412 01:51:11,665 --> 01:51:14,960 it's sad for me to see you lose your edge. 2413 01:51:15,002 --> 01:51:17,004 [laughter] 2414 01:51:20,382 --> 01:51:23,051 It was an opportunity for people far and wide 2415 01:51:23,093 --> 01:51:25,053 to let him know how much they loved him. 2416 01:51:25,095 --> 01:51:26,722 I don't think anybody realized 2417 01:51:26,763 --> 01:51:28,682 he was our greatest living writer. 2418 01:51:28,724 --> 01:51:30,017 -Kurt Vonnegut. -[cheering, applause] 2419 01:51:33,228 --> 01:51:35,230 [clicking] 2420 01:51:35,272 --> 01:51:38,275 I' 2421 01:51:40,235 --> 01:51:42,237 [projector clicking] 2422 01:51:50,996 --> 01:51:53,999 I' 2423 01:51:55,500 --> 01:51:57,878 Kurt was gonna be spending the summer 2424 01:51:57,920 --> 01:52:00,964 at his summer place in Sagaponack in Long Island, New York, 2425 01:52:01,006 --> 01:52:02,591 he'd get out of the city every year, 2426 01:52:03,258 --> 01:52:06,261 and asked me if I wanted to come and hang out. 2427 01:52:06,887 --> 01:52:08,472 I said, "Yeah, you bet." 2428 01:52:09,932 --> 01:52:12,100 And I remember my initial instinct was, 2429 01:52:12,142 --> 01:52:14,811 hey, this is great, I'll get a small camera crew 2430 01:52:14,853 --> 01:52:16,063 and it'd be great to see Kurt 2431 01:52:16,104 --> 01:52:17,814 sort of walking around Sagaponack 2432 01:52:17,856 --> 01:52:20,067 and going to the post office to get his mail every day, 2433 01:52:20,108 --> 01:52:21,944 and this'|| be great for the documentary. 2434 01:52:22,569 --> 01:52:24,988 And then soon after, I realized 2435 01:52:25,030 --> 01:52:26,949 I-- I don't want to do that. 2436 01:52:28,158 --> 01:52:29,868 This is time for us to hang out. 2437 01:52:29,910 --> 01:52:31,620 I don't know if he's gonna feel it's intrusive 2438 01:52:31,662 --> 01:52:34,164 to have a cameraman there to be filming for the documentary 2439 01:52:34,206 --> 01:52:36,208 but suddenly I felt it was intrusive. 2440 01:52:37,167 --> 01:52:38,752 It was kind of a turning point for me 2441 01:52:38,794 --> 01:52:40,003 in the making of this film, 2442 01:52:40,754 --> 01:52:42,297 because prior to that, 2443 01:52:42,339 --> 01:52:45,050 I'd always been concerned that 2444 01:52:45,092 --> 01:52:49,221 the friendship might, um, infringe on the film. 2445 01:52:49,763 --> 01:52:51,431 This was the first time I realized that 2446 01:52:51,473 --> 01:52:53,350 things had flipped so entirely now 2447 01:52:53,392 --> 01:52:54,768 that I was worried about 2448 01:52:54,810 --> 01:52:57,062 the film infringing on the friendship. 2449 01:52:58,146 --> 01:53:00,899 And, um, that was a realization for me 2450 01:53:00,941 --> 01:53:03,485 that I was maybe in trouble. 2451 01:53:03,527 --> 01:53:05,946 Because part of me had... 2452 01:53:06,697 --> 01:53:09,157 almost given up on the film at that time. 2453 01:53:13,453 --> 01:53:15,414 [woman] And the Emmy goes to... 2454 01:53:19,126 --> 01:53:21,920 uh, Robert Weide, uh, Curb Your Enthusiasm. 2455 01:53:21,962 --> 01:53:23,964 [applause] 2456 01:53:25,716 --> 01:53:27,843 [Bob Weide] Hey, Ma, this is for you and for Dad. 2457 01:53:27,884 --> 01:53:29,303 And for, uh, my wife, Linda, 2458 01:53:29,344 --> 01:53:31,388 to whom I just lost a $100 bet. 2459 01:53:31,430 --> 01:53:32,764 -[laughter] -Um-- 2460 01:53:32,806 --> 01:53:34,099 [answering machine beeps] 2461 01:53:34,141 --> 01:53:36,226 Hi, Linda, this is Kurt, 2462 01:53:36,268 --> 01:53:38,603 just thinking about how happy you guys must be. 2463 01:53:38,645 --> 01:53:41,982 My goodness, and how deservedly happy. 2464 01:53:42,024 --> 01:53:44,443 Wow, when somebody's happy, I-- [chuckles] 2465 01:53:44,484 --> 01:53:46,111 Makes me happy too. 2466 01:53:46,153 --> 01:53:48,655 So crazy about you two, I hope you love each other 2467 01:53:48,697 --> 01:53:50,073 as much as I love both of you. 2468 01:53:50,824 --> 01:53:51,783 Bye. 2469 01:53:51,825 --> 01:53:54,828 I' 2470 01:53:59,624 --> 01:54:02,377 [Bob Weide] In 2018, 2471 01:54:02,419 --> 01:54:06,423 Linda was diagnosed with progressive supranuclear palsy, 2472 01:54:06,840 --> 01:54:07,966 or PSP. 2473 01:54:09,301 --> 01:54:11,303 Touch your nose, go back and forth. 2474 01:54:11,720 --> 01:54:12,763 The other side. 2475 01:54:12,804 --> 01:54:14,181 Neither of us had heard of it 2476 01:54:14,222 --> 01:54:15,932 but that's because it's very rare. 2477 01:54:17,100 --> 01:54:20,687 It's sort of a cousin to Parkinson's, 2478 01:54:20,729 --> 01:54:23,273 but very aggressive and very fast moving. 2479 01:54:24,149 --> 01:54:26,485 Her speech, her balance, 2480 01:54:26,526 --> 01:54:29,112 her walking have all taken a hit. 2481 01:54:30,072 --> 01:54:32,449 Um, there's no known cure. 2482 01:54:33,325 --> 01:54:36,161 But she's participating in some clinical trials 2483 01:54:36,203 --> 01:54:39,164 which hopefully will provide some relief. 2484 01:54:41,583 --> 01:54:43,085 We never saw this coming. 2485 01:54:44,211 --> 01:54:46,838 But, you know... 2486 01:54:46,880 --> 01:54:48,382 what'd you ever see coming? 2487 01:54:51,843 --> 01:54:52,886 Fate happens. 2488 01:54:57,182 --> 01:54:58,141 [Kurt Vonnegut] "Why me? 2489 01:55:00,185 --> 01:55:04,648 "That is a very earthling question to ask, Mr. Pilgrim. 2490 01:55:04,689 --> 01:55:06,650 "Why you? Why us, for that matter? 2491 01:55:06,691 --> 01:55:07,818 "Why anything? 2492 01:55:09,403 --> 01:55:12,781 "Because this moment simply is. 2493 01:55:12,823 --> 01:55:15,158 "Have you ever seen bugs trapped in amber? 2494 01:55:17,619 --> 01:55:19,538 "Well, here we are, Mr. Pilgrim, 2495 01:55:19,579 --> 01:55:21,456 "trapped in the amber of this moment. 2496 01:55:24,292 --> 01:55:25,585 There is no why." 2497 01:55:31,508 --> 01:55:32,968 [answering machine beeps] 2498 01:55:33,009 --> 01:55:35,846 Hi, Bob, this is Kurt and, uh, 2499 01:55:35,887 --> 01:55:37,347 so exciting to know that 2500 01:55:37,389 --> 01:55:39,808 you are probably in this town right now. 2501 01:55:39,850 --> 01:55:43,728 I look forward to seeing you on Thursday if not before. 2502 01:55:43,770 --> 01:55:46,773 Anyway, do not play Three-card Monte. 2503 01:55:46,815 --> 01:55:51,027 The people who conduct these games are criminals, 2504 01:55:51,069 --> 01:55:53,155 and, uh, there's no way you can win. 2505 01:55:53,697 --> 01:55:56,032 I' 2506 01:55:56,074 --> 01:55:57,993 [Bob Weide] We had a dinner just like any other dinner. 2507 01:55:58,452 --> 01:56:01,121 I had a little digital camera with me, 2508 01:56:01,163 --> 01:56:03,290 and jut for fun, I took a little-- [clicks tongue] 2509 01:56:03,331 --> 01:56:05,083 Picture of him sitting at the table. 2510 01:56:05,417 --> 01:56:09,087 And then we walked back to his place on 48th Street. 2511 01:56:09,921 --> 01:56:11,882 So we said goodbye and I said, "Oh, wait a minute. 2512 01:56:11,923 --> 01:56:13,884 Hold on. Let me take a picture." 2513 01:56:14,217 --> 01:56:16,511 And I took a picture of him at the bottom of the steps 2514 01:56:16,553 --> 01:56:17,929 looking at me. 2515 01:56:17,971 --> 01:56:20,474 And I don't know what compelled me to do this, 2516 01:56:20,515 --> 01:56:22,976 because it wasn't anything did on a regular basis. 2517 01:56:23,018 --> 01:56:25,228 To this day, it's not something I do that often, 2518 01:56:25,270 --> 01:56:27,355 to say to another guy, I love you, 2519 01:56:27,397 --> 01:56:28,773 but that's what came out of my mouth. 2520 01:56:28,815 --> 01:56:31,651 I said, I love you, and I probably added man. 2521 01:56:31,693 --> 01:56:33,028 I love you, man, 2522 01:56:33,069 --> 01:56:35,238 which takes the edge off of the corniness. 2523 01:56:35,280 --> 01:56:36,990 Hey, love you, man. Something like that. 2524 01:56:37,324 --> 01:56:38,742 Anyway, I said, I love you. 2525 01:56:39,075 --> 01:56:40,202 And he said, "Love you, too." 2526 01:56:41,244 --> 01:56:42,412 Oh, isn't that nice. 2527 01:56:45,373 --> 01:56:47,083 That was the last time I saw him alive. 2528 01:56:48,627 --> 01:56:51,630 I' 2529 01:56:51,671 --> 01:56:55,258 [Nanny Vonnegut] My brother called to tell me that Dad had fallen. 2530 01:56:55,800 --> 01:56:59,304 He hit his head and it-- it's really bad. 2531 01:57:00,555 --> 01:57:02,224 That day that he fell, 2532 01:57:02,265 --> 01:57:04,976 he called me, we had a conversation. 2533 01:57:06,394 --> 01:57:07,979 And, um... 2534 01:57:08,021 --> 01:57:09,105 Oh, my God. 2535 01:57:11,566 --> 01:57:14,528 He called because there was always among us 2536 01:57:14,569 --> 01:57:18,073 the worry about, you know, cancer, breast cancer, whatever. 2537 01:57:18,114 --> 01:57:19,658 He said, "Darling-- [clears throat] 2538 01:57:21,618 --> 01:57:25,038 Um... sorry if I can remember this right. 2539 01:57:26,748 --> 01:57:28,750 "Are your boobs okay?" [laughs] 2540 01:57:30,710 --> 01:57:32,087 "Are your boobs okay?" 2541 01:57:33,088 --> 01:57:35,131 "Yes, Dad, my boobs are fine." 2542 01:57:36,716 --> 01:57:37,884 "Okay, I love you." 2543 01:57:42,013 --> 01:57:43,014 Yeah. 2544 01:57:44,516 --> 01:57:46,518 [reporter] Author Kurt Vonnegut has died. 2545 01:57:46,560 --> 01:57:48,103 He was one of the most influential writers 2546 01:57:48,144 --> 01:57:49,771 of the 20th century. 2547 01:57:49,813 --> 01:57:51,606 He wrote classics such as Slaughterhouse-Five, 2548 01:57:51,648 --> 01:57:52,983 and Cat's Cradle. 2549 01:57:53,024 --> 01:57:55,193 He was know for his satirical commentary, 2550 01:57:55,235 --> 01:57:58,071 and he took aim at culture, society and institutions. 2551 01:57:58,530 --> 01:58:00,657 Kurt Vonnegut was 84 years old. 2552 01:58:04,494 --> 01:58:06,580 [Kurt Vonnegut] This is what I would like to be read at my funeral 2553 01:58:06,621 --> 01:58:07,872 and I think maybe some of you 2554 01:58:07,914 --> 01:58:09,583 would like this to be read at yours. 2555 01:58:10,417 --> 01:58:12,210 "I have finished my course. 2556 01:58:12,877 --> 01:58:15,922 "I have ceased to enjoy and suffer. 2557 01:58:16,798 --> 01:58:19,384 "Please transfer your love and your benevolence 2558 01:58:19,426 --> 01:58:21,177 "to your living fellow men. 2559 01:58:22,429 --> 01:58:25,098 "The memory of the one as well as of the other 2560 01:58:25,140 --> 01:58:27,309 is appreciated and honored." 2561 01:58:27,350 --> 01:58:30,395 I' 2562 01:58:31,855 --> 01:58:33,940 [Bob Weide] I keep above my desk 2563 01:58:33,982 --> 01:58:36,401 the Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary. 2564 01:58:36,901 --> 01:58:39,362 And Kurt's name is included in it. 2565 01:58:40,322 --> 01:58:41,781 And I love the fact that it said, 2566 01:58:41,823 --> 01:58:45,243 "Kurt Vonnegut, 1922 to blank." 2567 01:58:49,789 --> 01:58:51,416 Here was empirical evidence, 2568 01:58:51,458 --> 01:58:53,251 here was verification that he was still with us. 2569 01:58:55,545 --> 01:58:57,839 'Cause that second year wasn't filled in yet. 2570 01:59:01,426 --> 01:59:03,428 Maybe by finishing this film, 2571 01:59:03,470 --> 01:59:06,306 it acknowledges that... 2572 01:59:06,348 --> 01:59:07,349 he's gone. 2573 01:59:09,017 --> 01:59:10,852 But I feel like I owe him this. 2574 01:59:13,146 --> 01:59:14,606 Hi, Bob, this is Kurt. 2575 01:59:17,233 --> 01:59:19,402 So grateful for the documentary. 2576 01:59:22,364 --> 01:59:24,074 I wanted to thank you for your friendship. 2577 01:59:27,243 --> 01:59:28,244 Love you. 2578 01:59:29,329 --> 01:59:30,330 Bye. 2579 01:59:31,706 --> 01:59:33,541 [laughing] 2580 01:59:35,627 --> 01:59:38,630 I' 2581 01:59:41,341 --> 01:59:42,801 [Bob Weide] Are you gonna buy Pall Malls? 2582 01:59:42,842 --> 01:59:43,843 -You gotta by Pall Malls. -[Nanny Vonnegut] Yeah. 2583 01:59:44,594 --> 01:59:46,971 Do you have Pall Mall? Cigarettes? 2584 01:59:49,474 --> 01:59:50,600 [laughs] 2585 01:59:50,642 --> 01:59:52,435 I'm doing this just to amuse you. 2586 01:59:52,477 --> 01:59:54,562 I know-- I haven't smoked since... 2587 01:59:54,604 --> 01:59:55,647 third grade. 2588 01:59:56,773 --> 01:59:59,776 I' 2589 02:00:06,491 --> 02:00:09,035 [Kurt Vonnegut] When things are going sweetly and peacefully, 2590 02:00:09,077 --> 02:00:12,455 please pause a moment and then say out loud, 2591 02:00:14,040 --> 02:00:16,126 "If this isn't nice, what is?" 2592 02:00:18,169 --> 02:00:19,212 Candlesticks. 2593 02:00:21,381 --> 02:00:23,299 That feeling that you get when she's around, 2594 02:00:23,341 --> 02:00:24,926 when she's in the room, when she's with you, 2595 02:00:24,968 --> 02:00:27,220 I'm the lucky guy who now gets to feel that 2596 02:00:27,262 --> 02:00:28,555 for the rest of my life. 2597 02:00:28,596 --> 02:00:30,265 [applause, cheering] 2598 02:00:31,099 --> 02:00:32,684 [Kurt Vonnegut] It's the impermanence... 2599 02:00:32,726 --> 02:00:34,227 of life. 2600 02:00:34,728 --> 02:00:36,563 I mean, this day is as real as any day 2601 02:00:36,604 --> 02:00:38,231 we're going to live, 2602 02:00:38,273 --> 02:00:41,443 and yet we have an idea that we're headed for other days, 2603 02:00:41,484 --> 02:00:42,736 even better days. 2604 02:00:42,777 --> 02:00:44,779 [cheering applause] 2605 02:00:47,240 --> 02:00:48,366 [Kurt Vonnegut] And this is it. 2606 02:00:48,408 --> 02:00:49,701 This is all there is. 2607 02:00:50,368 --> 02:00:53,371 I' 2608 02:01:21,566 --> 02:01:22,901 [Bob Weide] Vonnegut writes, 2609 02:01:22,942 --> 02:01:25,653 "The British mathematician, Stephen Hawking, 2610 02:01:26,029 --> 02:01:27,322 "found it tantalizing 2611 02:01:27,363 --> 02:01:29,657 "that we could not remember the future. 2612 02:01:30,116 --> 02:01:31,451 "But remembering the future... 2613 02:01:31,493 --> 02:01:34,496 [narrator] "...is child's play for me now. 2614 02:01:34,537 --> 02:01:37,957 "I know what will become of my helpless, trusting babies 2615 02:01:37,999 --> 02:01:40,502 "because they are grown ups now. 2616 02:01:40,543 --> 02:01:43,463 "I know how my closest friends will end up 2617 02:01:43,505 --> 02:01:46,925 "because so many of them are retired or dead now. 2618 02:01:48,843 --> 02:01:51,346 "I say, be patient. 2619 02:01:51,387 --> 02:01:53,598 "Your future will soon come to you 2620 02:01:53,640 --> 02:01:55,850 "and lie down at your feet, 2621 02:01:55,892 --> 02:01:58,603 "like a dog who knows and loves you 2622 02:01:58,645 --> 02:02:00,021 "no matter what you are. 2623 02:02:03,858 --> 02:02:06,778 "And the dog of my future lying at my feet 2624 02:02:08,404 --> 02:02:09,989 is snoring now." 2625 02:02:13,785 --> 02:02:16,788 I' 2626 02:02:52,240 --> 02:02:54,075 [Kurt Vonnegut] Should I myself die, 2627 02:02:54,367 --> 02:02:55,702 God forbid-- 2628 02:02:55,743 --> 02:02:57,245 [laughter] 2629 02:02:57,287 --> 02:02:58,872 I hope you'll say... 2630 02:02:58,913 --> 02:03:00,498 he's up in Heaven now. 2631 02:03:01,833 --> 02:03:03,585 That's my favorite joke. 2632 02:03:09,048 --> 02:03:10,466 [bird chirping] 2633 02:03:13,636 --> 02:03:17,223 I' 2634 02:03:24,439 --> 02:03:26,774 [Kurt Vonnegut] I do believe time repeats itself. 2635 02:03:27,233 --> 02:03:29,360 Our lives are somewhat like pendulums 2636 02:03:29,402 --> 02:03:33,072 that we, uh, start at birth and swing to death. 2637 02:03:33,114 --> 02:03:35,241 And back and forth throughout all eternity. 2638 02:03:36,159 --> 02:03:39,370 And that would suit me if I got the cycles of my life 2639 02:03:39,412 --> 02:03:40,705 through all eternity. 2640 02:03:41,289 --> 02:03:43,333 I don't want to die and go away entirely, 2641 02:03:43,374 --> 02:03:45,627 I'd like to come back and come back and come back 2642 02:03:45,668 --> 02:03:47,128 on almost any terms. 2643 02:03:47,170 --> 02:03:50,798 I' 2644 02:04:17,200 --> 02:04:20,119 I' 2645 02:04:47,855 --> 02:04:49,148 Oh, Jesus! 2646 02:04:49,190 --> 02:04:51,150 Oh, what a thing to say in church. 2647 02:04:51,192 --> 02:04:52,610 [laughter] 2648 02:04:53,277 --> 02:04:55,363 [laughing] 2649 02:05:07,709 --> 02:05:10,712 I' 2650 02:05:11,879 --> 02:05:14,090 [laughter] 2651 02:05:20,054 --> 02:05:23,057 I' 2652 02:05:54,130 --> 02:05:55,590 [snapping] 2653 02:06:13,232 --> 02:06:14,233 Hooray! 2654 02:06:15,526 --> 02:06:16,944 Do it again. 2655 02:06:20,865 --> 02:06:21,949 [chirping]