1 00:00:02,292 --> 00:00:04,167 NARRATOR: Incredible megalithic sites 2 00:00:04,250 --> 00:00:06,667 unearthed after thousands of years. 3 00:00:06,750 --> 00:00:10,708 WILLIAM HENRY: We're talking about a complex that is so vast, 4 00:00:10,875 --> 00:00:13,125 that it's almost beyond our comprehension. 5 00:00:14,292 --> 00:00:16,625 NARRATOR: Mysterious subterranean dwellings 6 00:00:16,708 --> 00:00:18,833 that stretch for miles. 7 00:00:18,917 --> 00:00:21,500 HUGH NEWMAN: We have multiple underground cities that have been discovered 8 00:00:21,583 --> 00:00:24,583 that are potentially 10,000 or more years old. 9 00:00:24,708 --> 00:00:28,250 NARRATOR: Could recent discoveries provide evidence 10 00:00:28,375 --> 00:00:31,083 of a civilization that existed far earlier 11 00:00:31,208 --> 00:00:32,667 than we ever imagined? 12 00:00:32,792 --> 00:00:35,333 Perhaps even before 13 00:00:35,458 --> 00:00:37,333 the biblical story of the Great Flood, 14 00:00:37,458 --> 00:00:40,500 at a time when humans shared the earth 15 00:00:40,583 --> 00:00:43,000 with otherworldly beings? 16 00:00:43,083 --> 00:00:45,458 GIORGIO TSOUKALOS: The knowledge for building 17 00:00:45,583 --> 00:00:48,625 these megalithic structures was imparted 18 00:00:48,708 --> 00:00:51,458 by the so-called gods, who were 19 00:00:51,542 --> 00:00:53,750 the extraterrestrials. 20 00:00:56,292 --> 00:00:58,083 NARRATOR: There is a doorway 21 00:00:58,208 --> 00:01:01,000 in the universe. 22 00:01:01,125 --> 00:01:04,167 Beyond it is the promise of truth. 23 00:01:05,542 --> 00:01:07,708 It demands we question everything 24 00:01:07,833 --> 00:01:10,000 we have ever been taught. 25 00:01:10,125 --> 00:01:14,167 The evidence is all around us. 26 00:01:14,292 --> 00:01:17,750 The future is right before our eyes. 27 00:01:17,875 --> 00:01:20,958 We are not alone. 28 00:01:21,042 --> 00:01:24,125 We have never been alone. 29 00:01:34,167 --> 00:01:36,667 NARRATOR: Abu Shahrain, Iraq. 30 00:01:37,625 --> 00:01:40,917 6,000 years ago, this ancient mound 31 00:01:41,042 --> 00:01:42,500 was the site of Eridu, 32 00:01:42,667 --> 00:01:46,083 the oldest city of the Sumerian empire. 33 00:01:47,208 --> 00:01:50,167 According to mainstream archaeologists, 34 00:01:50,250 --> 00:01:52,583 this is the cradle of civilization. 35 00:01:52,708 --> 00:01:55,833 FELICIA BEARDSLEY: Many archeologists will say civilization began 36 00:01:55,958 --> 00:01:59,167 in Mesopotamia some 6,000 years ago. 37 00:02:00,250 --> 00:02:03,000 It is built on small bands 38 00:02:03,083 --> 00:02:05,667 of hunter-gatherers who then 39 00:02:05,750 --> 00:02:08,167 become settled in that area 40 00:02:08,250 --> 00:02:11,708 as, kind of, semi-sedentary communities. 41 00:02:11,833 --> 00:02:13,333 They adopt agriculture, 42 00:02:13,458 --> 00:02:15,375 the population starts to grow, 43 00:02:15,542 --> 00:02:19,000 and we begin to recognize we need 44 00:02:19,083 --> 00:02:21,125 to organize our communities. 45 00:02:21,208 --> 00:02:25,042 You start seeing these step-sided pyramids, 46 00:02:25,208 --> 00:02:27,500 where the religious practitioner 47 00:02:27,625 --> 00:02:31,375 might conduct his rites or rituals and so on. 48 00:02:31,542 --> 00:02:32,708 And we have 49 00:02:32,833 --> 00:02:36,458 an urban planning environment that also means 50 00:02:36,583 --> 00:02:38,583 we've got a lot of engineering going on. 51 00:02:38,708 --> 00:02:42,375 We have a lot of science, a lot of mathematics. 52 00:02:42,500 --> 00:02:46,583 It has all of those elements we would call a civilization. 53 00:02:48,542 --> 00:02:50,625 NARRATOR: Many researchers around the world 54 00:02:50,750 --> 00:02:52,833 believe there is evidence to suggest 55 00:02:52,958 --> 00:02:54,958 civilization existed on Earth 56 00:02:55,042 --> 00:02:57,042 long before the Sumerians. 57 00:02:57,167 --> 00:02:59,375 And one key source 58 00:02:59,500 --> 00:03:02,417 is the writing of the Sumerians themselves. 59 00:03:03,375 --> 00:03:05,250 Ancient cuneiform tablets 60 00:03:05,375 --> 00:03:09,250 list kings who ruled tens of thousands of years ago, 61 00:03:09,375 --> 00:03:11,333 and they tell of an earlier age 62 00:03:11,417 --> 00:03:13,875 when humans lived among powerful beings 63 00:03:14,000 --> 00:03:16,000 that came down from the sky 64 00:03:16,083 --> 00:03:18,292 called the Anunnaki. 65 00:03:19,542 --> 00:03:22,083 ANDREW COLLINS: The Anunnaki were the builder gods 66 00:03:22,208 --> 00:03:24,750 behind the creation of the civilizations 67 00:03:24,875 --> 00:03:27,250 of Sumer and Babylon. 68 00:03:27,375 --> 00:03:31,583 They provided humanity with the rudiments of civilization. 69 00:03:32,583 --> 00:03:35,375 They gave humanity animal husbandry, 70 00:03:35,542 --> 00:03:39,208 but also agriculture for the first time. 71 00:03:40,375 --> 00:03:42,958 NARRATOR: The Sumerians also wrote that the Anunnaki 72 00:03:43,083 --> 00:03:46,250 were responsible for bringing a devastating cataclysm 73 00:03:46,375 --> 00:03:48,583 -upon the Earth... -(thunder crashing) 74 00:03:48,708 --> 00:03:51,292 eerily similar to the story that would later appear 75 00:03:51,375 --> 00:03:54,333 in the Hebrew Bible as the Great Flood. 76 00:03:55,333 --> 00:03:58,250 This was only just discovered in 2009, 77 00:03:58,375 --> 00:04:00,000 when Dr. Irving Finkel, 78 00:04:00,125 --> 00:04:03,500 one of the world's foremost experts on cuneiform writing, 79 00:04:03,667 --> 00:04:07,833 translated a 3,700-year-old Sumerian tablet. 80 00:04:10,125 --> 00:04:12,458 FINKEL: In the Bible, God decided, 81 00:04:12,542 --> 00:04:15,250 because the human race was so sinful and wicked, 82 00:04:15,375 --> 00:04:18,833 to destroy everything, and at the last minute, 83 00:04:18,917 --> 00:04:21,167 relented enough to inform Noah 84 00:04:21,250 --> 00:04:24,167 that he has to build a boat really fast, 85 00:04:24,333 --> 00:04:27,500 and put all the animals in it and shut the doors, 86 00:04:27,667 --> 00:04:28,958 then, afterwards, life could continue 87 00:04:29,083 --> 00:04:30,375 when the waters went down. 88 00:04:31,542 --> 00:04:34,083 Everybody in the world is interested in Noah's flood 89 00:04:34,208 --> 00:04:35,708 and where it might've come from, 90 00:04:35,833 --> 00:04:38,125 so when this tablet came across the desk to me, 91 00:04:38,208 --> 00:04:39,500 and I realized, 92 00:04:39,625 --> 00:04:42,458 clearly, how important it was, 93 00:04:42,583 --> 00:04:44,500 it was one of those heart-stopping moments. 94 00:04:45,542 --> 00:04:47,417 When I picked it up for the first time 95 00:04:47,542 --> 00:04:50,333 to look at it properly, and started to read it, 96 00:04:50,500 --> 00:04:52,500 one of the first things you read 97 00:04:52,625 --> 00:04:57,042 is when a human being finds out from the gods up in heaven 98 00:04:57,167 --> 00:04:58,875 that there's going to be a dreadful flood, 99 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:02,125 and the world and all its life is going to be destroyed, 100 00:05:02,208 --> 00:05:03,833 and a boat has to be built. 101 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,792 So, I thought to myself, "This is very exciting." 102 00:05:07,875 --> 00:05:12,500 The tablet is at least a thousand years older 103 00:05:12,583 --> 00:05:14,333 than the story in the Bible. 104 00:05:15,458 --> 00:05:17,833 So, of course, this means that the question 105 00:05:17,958 --> 00:05:19,333 of where the story came from 106 00:05:19,458 --> 00:05:23,000 has a whole different explanation. 107 00:05:24,583 --> 00:05:27,708 NARRATOR: Could the translation of this ancient cuneiform tablet 108 00:05:27,833 --> 00:05:30,625 be evidence that a great flood did, 109 00:05:30,708 --> 00:05:33,917 in fact, occur in the distant past? 110 00:05:34,042 --> 00:05:37,708 While nearly identical stories of a great deluge 111 00:05:37,875 --> 00:05:39,875 can be found in the ancient texts 112 00:05:40,042 --> 00:05:42,083 of many religions and cultures, 113 00:05:42,208 --> 00:05:44,667 mainstream archaeologists had argued 114 00:05:44,792 --> 00:05:47,333 that there was no evidence of any civilization 115 00:05:47,417 --> 00:05:49,667 existing more than 6,000 years ago 116 00:05:49,792 --> 00:05:52,833 to support the idea that such a cataclysm 117 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:54,583 actually took place. 118 00:05:54,708 --> 00:05:58,750 But in the early 1990s, Klaus Schmidt 119 00:05:58,875 --> 00:06:00,792 of the German Archaeological Institute 120 00:06:00,875 --> 00:06:03,500 began excavations at the ancient site 121 00:06:03,625 --> 00:06:06,750 of Göbekli Tepe in southeast Turkey, 122 00:06:06,875 --> 00:06:08,167 and what he unearthed 123 00:06:08,333 --> 00:06:10,875 changed everything. 124 00:06:13,042 --> 00:06:14,708 PAUL BAHN: Once Klaus Schmidt 125 00:06:14,833 --> 00:06:17,500 started excavating Göbekli Tepe, it just blew everybody away 126 00:06:17,625 --> 00:06:21,333 because we'd never before known or imagined, even, 127 00:06:21,458 --> 00:06:23,333 that people 12,000 years ago 128 00:06:23,458 --> 00:06:25,917 could produce such spectacular monumental structures 129 00:06:26,042 --> 00:06:27,958 as he found at Göbekli Tepe. 130 00:06:28,042 --> 00:06:32,375 TSOUKALOS: It is the first archaeological site in the world 131 00:06:32,542 --> 00:06:36,625 that proves its age, dating as far back 132 00:06:36,750 --> 00:06:41,625 as 12,000 years, around 10,000 BC. 133 00:06:41,708 --> 00:06:44,583 The discovery and the official acceptance 134 00:06:44,708 --> 00:06:47,583 of Göbekli Tepe's dating 135 00:06:47,708 --> 00:06:51,500 has changed the history of archaeology. 136 00:06:52,708 --> 00:06:56,458 ROBERT SCHOCH: This is indications of a major civilization 137 00:06:56,583 --> 00:06:58,667 at that remote time, 138 00:06:58,750 --> 00:07:02,667 a time when the standard historians all along have said, 139 00:07:02,750 --> 00:07:05,542 "Well, no, civilization didn't occur at that time. 140 00:07:05,667 --> 00:07:08,292 "They were just simple hunter and gatherers. 141 00:07:08,375 --> 00:07:09,667 They were primitive people." 142 00:07:09,833 --> 00:07:12,542 But we now have evidence to the contrary. 143 00:07:12,667 --> 00:07:14,792 BAHN: It really did send shockwaves 144 00:07:14,875 --> 00:07:17,875 through the whole world of early prehistory, 145 00:07:18,042 --> 00:07:20,000 because we have never ever seen anything like this 146 00:07:20,083 --> 00:07:23,083 from anywhere in the world at that time, 12,000 years ago. 147 00:07:24,875 --> 00:07:27,333 NARRATOR: Göbekli Tepe's nearly two dozen 148 00:07:27,417 --> 00:07:29,000 enormous T-shaped pillars, 149 00:07:29,125 --> 00:07:32,125 some weighing more than 20 tons, 150 00:07:32,208 --> 00:07:36,333 feature numerous carvings that include depictions of animals, 151 00:07:36,500 --> 00:07:38,750 human hands, 152 00:07:38,875 --> 00:07:41,625 and intricately designed symbols. 153 00:07:42,708 --> 00:07:45,333 Archaeologists estimate that it would have taken 154 00:07:45,458 --> 00:07:47,667 a team of 50 men an entire week 155 00:07:47,792 --> 00:07:49,958 to move just one of the monolithic pillars 156 00:07:50,042 --> 00:07:51,500 from the limestone quarry, 157 00:07:51,583 --> 00:07:54,542 to the top of the hill where they stand today, 158 00:07:54,667 --> 00:07:58,708 and over 300 hours to carve the bas-reliefs. 159 00:08:00,375 --> 00:08:03,000 ROY FISHER: The structures seem to reflect 160 00:08:03,125 --> 00:08:07,500 coordinated effort among significant numbers of people, 161 00:08:07,583 --> 00:08:10,250 which is not how we typically imagine 162 00:08:10,375 --> 00:08:12,125 hunter-gatherer societies, 163 00:08:12,208 --> 00:08:14,042 which are usually smaller in size. 164 00:08:15,333 --> 00:08:18,500 NARRATOR: For years, mainstream scholars maintained 165 00:08:18,625 --> 00:08:21,750 that Göbekli Tepe was a completely unique site, 166 00:08:21,875 --> 00:08:24,333 and while highly impressive, 167 00:08:24,500 --> 00:08:26,333 it was not large enough to constitute 168 00:08:26,458 --> 00:08:29,042 what would be considered a civilization. 169 00:08:29,167 --> 00:08:31,833 But then, in 2004, 170 00:08:31,917 --> 00:08:34,792 author Andrew Collins was shown photographs 171 00:08:34,875 --> 00:08:37,500 of a location that looked remarkably similar 172 00:08:37,625 --> 00:08:40,458 to parts of Göbekli Tepe. 173 00:08:40,542 --> 00:08:43,000 COLLINS: I was visiting Göbekli Tepe, 174 00:08:43,125 --> 00:08:46,208 and some children came up to me and showed me a picture 175 00:08:46,375 --> 00:08:49,375 of this T-shaped standing stone 176 00:08:49,500 --> 00:08:51,750 with this snake along the side. 177 00:08:51,875 --> 00:08:54,083 And I thought, I've never seen this before. 178 00:08:54,208 --> 00:08:55,458 Where is this? 179 00:08:55,583 --> 00:08:57,667 And it became clear 180 00:08:57,792 --> 00:09:00,542 that it was some unexcavated site 181 00:09:00,667 --> 00:09:05,000 in the Tektek Mountains, which is about 25 miles 182 00:09:05,125 --> 00:09:07,625 away from Göbekli Tepe. 183 00:09:07,708 --> 00:09:10,292 And so I set out to find it, 184 00:09:10,375 --> 00:09:12,208 and eventually, 185 00:09:12,333 --> 00:09:15,542 I came to this bare limestone hill. 186 00:09:15,708 --> 00:09:19,333 And as I walked up towards it, I could then see, 187 00:09:19,458 --> 00:09:21,417 sticking out of the ground, 188 00:09:21,542 --> 00:09:25,125 these heads of these T-shaped pillars, 189 00:09:25,250 --> 00:09:28,083 again, exactly as you see at Göbekli Tepe. 190 00:09:28,208 --> 00:09:29,167 And I realized 191 00:09:29,292 --> 00:09:31,917 that somewhere beneath this soil 192 00:09:32,042 --> 00:09:35,917 was something as grand and spectacular as Göbekli Tepe. 193 00:09:37,208 --> 00:09:40,500 NARRATOR: For 15 years, only a small group of researchers 194 00:09:40,667 --> 00:09:43,000 were aware of the pillars protruding from the earth 195 00:09:43,125 --> 00:09:45,667 at the site known as Karahan Tepe. 196 00:09:45,833 --> 00:09:48,042 When it was finally excavated, 197 00:09:48,208 --> 00:09:51,500 archaeologists were shocked once again. 198 00:09:51,625 --> 00:09:54,958 In 2019, digging begins... 199 00:09:56,625 --> 00:09:59,625 ...and beneath the surface layers, 200 00:09:59,750 --> 00:10:02,375 the archaeologists start uncovering 201 00:10:02,500 --> 00:10:05,625 dozens of these T-shaped pillars. 202 00:10:05,750 --> 00:10:08,167 DAVID CHILDRESS: We have about 200 203 00:10:08,333 --> 00:10:11,500 of these T-shaped megaliths. 204 00:10:11,625 --> 00:10:13,292 They're typically 13 feet high, 205 00:10:13,417 --> 00:10:15,667 weigh about 11 tons. 206 00:10:15,833 --> 00:10:18,083 You have other phallic stones, 207 00:10:18,208 --> 00:10:20,708 you have, uh, certain depictions of animals, 208 00:10:20,833 --> 00:10:23,667 and some human faces as well. 209 00:10:24,792 --> 00:10:28,625 So, we have really, uh, a pretty extensive site. 210 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:32,958 NARRATOR: The discovery of the vast megalithic complex 211 00:10:33,083 --> 00:10:35,333 made headlines around the world, 212 00:10:35,458 --> 00:10:37,708 as it was estimated by experts 213 00:10:37,875 --> 00:10:40,500 to have been inhabited somewhere between 11,000 214 00:10:40,625 --> 00:10:42,750 and 12,000 years ago, 215 00:10:42,875 --> 00:10:46,250 just like Göbekli Tepe. 216 00:10:47,333 --> 00:10:50,417 TSOUKALOS: Both Karahan Tepe and Göbekli Tepe 217 00:10:50,542 --> 00:10:53,583 are striking in beauty, 218 00:10:53,708 --> 00:10:57,208 striking in how massive and incredible 219 00:10:57,333 --> 00:11:00,083 those megaliths are. 220 00:11:00,208 --> 00:11:03,083 And, in my opinion, they are related. 221 00:11:03,208 --> 00:11:05,708 So, it's also possible 222 00:11:05,833 --> 00:11:08,583 that at some point a long time ago, 223 00:11:08,708 --> 00:11:13,167 that entire region was one gigantic city. 224 00:11:14,500 --> 00:11:17,000 NARRATOR: Could these sites confirm the written accounts 225 00:11:17,167 --> 00:11:20,542 found both in the Bible and on Sumerian tablets 226 00:11:20,708 --> 00:11:22,875 of a sophisticated civilization 227 00:11:23,042 --> 00:11:26,000 that existed on Earth in the remote past? 228 00:11:26,167 --> 00:11:28,542 One in which humans lived alongside 229 00:11:28,708 --> 00:11:31,167 powerful visitors from the sky, 230 00:11:31,250 --> 00:11:35,333 but ultimately fell victim to a devastating cataclysm? 231 00:11:36,458 --> 00:11:39,083 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes 232 00:11:39,208 --> 00:11:43,292 and claim there is evidence that these vast megalithic complexes 233 00:11:43,375 --> 00:11:45,875 were built with the help 234 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:48,333 of otherworldly visitors. 235 00:11:54,208 --> 00:11:57,333 NARRATOR: Nevsehir Province, central Turkey. 236 00:11:57,417 --> 00:12:00,708 Here, 300 miles northwest 237 00:12:00,833 --> 00:12:03,083 of the 12,000-year-old megalithic sites 238 00:12:03,208 --> 00:12:06,042 of Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe, 239 00:12:06,167 --> 00:12:09,708 there is an ancient subterranean city called Derinkuyu 240 00:12:09,833 --> 00:12:11,667 that archaeologists believe 241 00:12:11,750 --> 00:12:14,833 once housed more than 20,000 people. 242 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:18,042 First discovered in 1963, 243 00:12:18,167 --> 00:12:20,667 the maze of carved tunnels and rooms 244 00:12:20,792 --> 00:12:23,708 lies 200 feet below ground. 245 00:12:23,833 --> 00:12:28,167 Who built it and when remain unknown. 246 00:12:28,292 --> 00:12:32,583 Derinkuyu is a multileveled city 247 00:12:32,708 --> 00:12:36,375 that has existed since time immemorial. 248 00:12:36,542 --> 00:12:40,208 It was certainly used during Christian times, 249 00:12:40,375 --> 00:12:41,667 but there's also evidence 250 00:12:41,792 --> 00:12:43,750 that there's prehistoric activity 251 00:12:43,875 --> 00:12:46,125 going on at these places 252 00:12:46,250 --> 00:12:50,000 as early as 11,000, perhaps even 12,000 years ago, 253 00:12:50,083 --> 00:12:53,917 right after the end of the last Ice Age. 254 00:12:58,708 --> 00:13:00,542 NARRATOR: Much like Göbekli Tepe, 255 00:13:00,708 --> 00:13:03,542 Derinkuyu was thought to be an anomaly. 256 00:13:03,708 --> 00:13:06,625 But in 2014, 257 00:13:06,708 --> 00:13:08,375 just six miles to the north, 258 00:13:08,542 --> 00:13:10,375 a local construction crew 259 00:13:10,542 --> 00:13:12,833 excavating for an urban renovation project 260 00:13:12,917 --> 00:13:15,750 stumbled across a strange series of carved rooms 261 00:13:15,875 --> 00:13:18,792 and tunnels deep underground. 262 00:13:18,917 --> 00:13:21,708 Upon further exploration, 263 00:13:21,875 --> 00:13:23,750 they found a subterranean network 264 00:13:23,875 --> 00:13:27,833 known as Kaymakli, which spans several miles 265 00:13:27,917 --> 00:13:30,250 and extends hundreds of feet below 266 00:13:30,375 --> 00:13:31,625 the surface of the Earth, 267 00:13:31,750 --> 00:13:33,625 much like the nearby underground city 268 00:13:33,750 --> 00:13:35,667 of Derinkuyu. 269 00:13:35,792 --> 00:13:40,167 I was many times in the underground cities 270 00:13:40,292 --> 00:13:41,542 in Turkey, 271 00:13:41,667 --> 00:13:44,458 and this is a fantastic experience. 272 00:13:44,542 --> 00:13:47,125 They are linked together. 273 00:13:47,208 --> 00:13:50,167 Between Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, 274 00:13:50,250 --> 00:13:53,708 there are seven kilometers long underground tunnels 275 00:13:53,875 --> 00:13:55,958 connecting the two cities. 276 00:13:57,125 --> 00:13:58,917 NARRATOR: Evidence that these cities 277 00:13:59,042 --> 00:14:01,167 once housed thousands of people, 278 00:14:01,292 --> 00:14:04,333 has been further supported by the discovery of air vents 279 00:14:04,458 --> 00:14:07,167 and water wells that would have made it possible 280 00:14:07,250 --> 00:14:10,375 for people to live underground for years at a time. 281 00:14:11,708 --> 00:14:14,542 COLLINS: These are huge, vast cities 282 00:14:14,667 --> 00:14:18,083 that have been cut out of the living rock themself. 283 00:14:18,208 --> 00:14:21,625 Who exactly built them? 284 00:14:21,708 --> 00:14:23,875 The fact that Göbekli Tepe 285 00:14:24,042 --> 00:14:26,000 was built right at the end 286 00:14:26,083 --> 00:14:27,750 of the last Ice Age 287 00:14:27,875 --> 00:14:30,000 tells us that there is a possibility 288 00:14:30,125 --> 00:14:31,875 that there is connection 289 00:14:32,042 --> 00:14:34,083 between these underground cities 290 00:14:34,208 --> 00:14:37,542 and the building of Göbekli Tepe and Karahan. 291 00:14:38,750 --> 00:14:42,292 It could have been the same people. 292 00:14:43,458 --> 00:14:45,958 NARRATOR: Is there a connection between Turkey's mysterious 293 00:14:46,083 --> 00:14:49,583 underground dwellings and the extremely ancient sites 294 00:14:49,708 --> 00:14:52,292 of Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe? 295 00:14:53,458 --> 00:14:57,250 Could both have been built by a preflood civilization? 296 00:14:57,375 --> 00:15:00,375 But if so, who would have had the ability 297 00:15:00,542 --> 00:15:04,167 to manufacture such sophisticated structures? 298 00:15:05,375 --> 00:15:08,500 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest the answer may lie 299 00:15:08,625 --> 00:15:12,042 within sacred texts that describe interactions 300 00:15:12,167 --> 00:15:16,042 between early humans and otherworldly beings. 301 00:15:19,583 --> 00:15:21,958 Uruk, southern Iraq. 302 00:15:22,083 --> 00:15:24,292 In the early 19th century, 303 00:15:24,417 --> 00:15:27,333 archaeologists excavating this ancient city 304 00:15:27,500 --> 00:15:30,833 unearthed clay tablets covered in a form of symbolic writing 305 00:15:30,958 --> 00:15:33,542 known as cuneiform. 306 00:15:33,667 --> 00:15:36,958 It remains the world's first known writing system. 307 00:15:38,042 --> 00:15:41,625 When the tablets were deciphered in the 1820s, 308 00:15:41,750 --> 00:15:44,958 they revealed a record of Sumerian daily life, 309 00:15:45,042 --> 00:15:47,917 names of important figures and rulers, 310 00:15:48,042 --> 00:15:51,125 and accounts of sky gods called the Anunnaki. 311 00:15:53,125 --> 00:15:57,333 These clay tablets are 5,000 years old and more, 312 00:15:57,458 --> 00:15:59,042 and they tell of the arrival of 313 00:15:59,208 --> 00:16:01,458 the Anunnaki, the pantheon of gods. 314 00:16:01,583 --> 00:16:02,667 The chief was Anu. 315 00:16:03,875 --> 00:16:08,042 This is the sky god who came along and created everything. 316 00:16:08,167 --> 00:16:09,875 So, the origin of the civilization 317 00:16:10,042 --> 00:16:13,542 on the planet came from the sky. 318 00:16:14,708 --> 00:16:16,500 The high god of the Anunnaki, 319 00:16:16,625 --> 00:16:18,083 Anu, presided over 320 00:16:18,208 --> 00:16:19,792 the divine council. 321 00:16:19,917 --> 00:16:23,167 There were a multitude of beings that came to this council. 322 00:16:23,292 --> 00:16:25,167 They deliberated with Anu, 323 00:16:25,292 --> 00:16:27,667 they made decisions for humanity, 324 00:16:27,750 --> 00:16:30,000 they intervened in human affairs. 325 00:16:31,375 --> 00:16:34,458 Karahan Tepe and Göbekli Tepe 326 00:16:34,542 --> 00:16:39,542 are in an area that is well-known for its mythology. 327 00:16:41,083 --> 00:16:43,875 Which suggests that the Anunnaki 328 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:46,000 were responsible for giving humanity 329 00:16:46,125 --> 00:16:48,292 the rudiments of civilization. 330 00:16:48,375 --> 00:16:53,000 It was said that they gave humanity animal husbandry, 331 00:16:53,083 --> 00:16:55,917 but also agriculture for the first time, 332 00:16:56,042 --> 00:16:57,917 both of which we know 333 00:16:58,042 --> 00:17:01,000 occurred in the area of Göbekli Tepe 334 00:17:01,125 --> 00:17:03,333 and Karahan Tepe. 335 00:17:05,125 --> 00:17:07,167 At Göbekli Tepe, there's a carving 336 00:17:07,333 --> 00:17:08,500 of these three handbags 337 00:17:08,625 --> 00:17:10,750 that appear above this bird-like creature. 338 00:17:10,875 --> 00:17:13,083 And what's fascinating about this 339 00:17:13,208 --> 00:17:15,667 is that you can find carvings of similar handbags 340 00:17:15,792 --> 00:17:17,000 about 400 miles to the south 341 00:17:17,083 --> 00:17:19,167 where the ancient Sumerians lived. 342 00:17:19,292 --> 00:17:21,542 And there, the handbags are held 343 00:17:21,667 --> 00:17:23,750 by these winged figures with bird-like heads 344 00:17:23,875 --> 00:17:25,208 called Anunnaki, 345 00:17:25,375 --> 00:17:26,792 and the bags are said to hold 346 00:17:26,875 --> 00:17:28,583 all the knowledge of the universe. 347 00:17:29,667 --> 00:17:31,458 Professor Klaus Schmidt, 348 00:17:31,542 --> 00:17:35,667 the rediscoverer of Göbekli Tepe in 1994, 349 00:17:35,833 --> 00:17:38,917 actually wrote that he believed 350 00:17:39,042 --> 00:17:41,833 that the founders of Göbekli Tepe 351 00:17:41,917 --> 00:17:43,583 were the Anunnaki. 352 00:17:47,500 --> 00:17:51,458 NARRATOR: Similarly, the Bible also tells of early humans 353 00:17:51,583 --> 00:17:54,125 having help from beings who came down from the sky 354 00:17:54,250 --> 00:17:56,375 called the watchers. 355 00:17:58,167 --> 00:18:00,167 The watchers are the fallen angels 356 00:18:00,250 --> 00:18:03,625 who came to Earth and intermingled with humans. 357 00:18:04,708 --> 00:18:06,875 We are told that they are here to observe, 358 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:08,583 and they're not going to interfere 359 00:18:08,708 --> 00:18:10,625 in human development, although some of them did. 360 00:18:10,708 --> 00:18:14,167 They're also seeding humanity with knowledge 361 00:18:14,292 --> 00:18:15,625 that will help us to progress. 362 00:18:16,750 --> 00:18:18,583 COLLINS: Both the watchers 363 00:18:18,708 --> 00:18:22,167 and the Anunnaki, who almost certainly were the same, 364 00:18:22,292 --> 00:18:25,333 have been associated with this culture 365 00:18:25,458 --> 00:18:28,542 at Göbekli Tepe and Karahan. 366 00:18:29,500 --> 00:18:31,625 And is it possible, therefore, 367 00:18:31,708 --> 00:18:36,042 that they are behind the creation of these sites? 368 00:18:36,167 --> 00:18:39,375 And if we consider the possibility 369 00:18:39,500 --> 00:18:42,708 that there was a huge cataclysm, 370 00:18:42,833 --> 00:18:46,667 the chances are, the underground cites of Cappadocia, 371 00:18:46,792 --> 00:18:49,917 they would have been used as places of refuge. 372 00:18:53,833 --> 00:18:57,042 NARRATOR: As mainstream scholars struggle to explain 373 00:18:57,208 --> 00:18:59,833 how people living 12,000 years ago 374 00:18:59,958 --> 00:19:01,458 were able to carve out 375 00:19:01,542 --> 00:19:03,292 millions of square feet of rock from the earth, 376 00:19:03,375 --> 00:19:06,500 and build sprawling megalithic sites, 377 00:19:06,625 --> 00:19:10,333 could the answer be found in the ancient writings 378 00:19:10,417 --> 00:19:12,667 that describe our earliest ancestors 379 00:19:12,792 --> 00:19:15,583 receiving assistance from extraterrestrials? 380 00:19:18,083 --> 00:19:20,000 Perhaps further clues can be found 381 00:19:20,125 --> 00:19:22,250 by more closely examining the T-shaped pillars 382 00:19:22,375 --> 00:19:24,042 at the ancient sites, 383 00:19:24,167 --> 00:19:26,167 and the curious features 384 00:19:26,292 --> 00:19:28,458 carved into them. 385 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:36,083 Karahan Tepe is really something quite spectacular. 386 00:19:36,208 --> 00:19:37,583 Absolutely. 387 00:19:37,708 --> 00:19:39,000 NARRATOR: Authors Andrew Collins 388 00:19:39,125 --> 00:19:41,167 and Hugh Newman have spent decades 389 00:19:41,292 --> 00:19:44,208 investigating ancient sites around the world, 390 00:19:44,333 --> 00:19:46,958 and have made multiple trips to Karahan Tepe 391 00:19:47,083 --> 00:19:49,000 in southeast Turkey. 392 00:19:49,083 --> 00:19:50,542 NEWMAN: In the last couple of years, 393 00:19:50,708 --> 00:19:53,333 they've uncovered it, only a small amount, 394 00:19:53,458 --> 00:19:57,542 but enough to provide some remarkable insights 395 00:19:57,667 --> 00:20:01,125 into what was going on here in southeast Turkey. 396 00:20:01,250 --> 00:20:03,250 Absolutely. I mean, it's like 397 00:20:03,375 --> 00:20:05,667 this is pieces of a jigsaw 398 00:20:05,833 --> 00:20:07,625 that's just waiting to be put together. 399 00:20:08,708 --> 00:20:11,292 NARRATOR: In September 2022, 400 00:20:11,417 --> 00:20:13,917 Andrew and Hugh traveled to the site together 401 00:20:14,042 --> 00:20:16,000 in search of further clues 402 00:20:16,083 --> 00:20:18,792 as to just who built it and why. 403 00:20:19,792 --> 00:20:22,375 Upon their arrival at Karahan Tepe, 404 00:20:22,500 --> 00:20:24,333 Andrew and Hugh were joined 405 00:20:24,417 --> 00:20:26,792 by local researcher Taha Ozyavuz. 406 00:20:26,917 --> 00:20:28,000 COLLINS: Taha. 407 00:20:29,458 --> 00:20:31,542 Nice to meet you. 408 00:20:31,708 --> 00:20:34,292 This is Hugh. 409 00:20:34,417 --> 00:20:35,542 Thank you, and good to meet you. 410 00:20:36,583 --> 00:20:38,875 I'm absolutely astounded by this site, 411 00:20:39,000 --> 00:20:42,292 how vast it is, how, like, immaculate it is, 412 00:20:42,375 --> 00:20:44,708 and how it is just 413 00:20:44,875 --> 00:20:46,042 literally one of the most 414 00:20:46,208 --> 00:20:47,792 astonishing places I've ever visited. 415 00:20:57,417 --> 00:20:59,500 Well, this is just, you know, just enormous, 416 00:20:59,583 --> 00:21:01,167 everything that's here. 417 00:21:01,250 --> 00:21:05,125 We can see T-pillars going in every direction. 418 00:21:05,250 --> 00:21:06,500 And just think 419 00:21:06,583 --> 00:21:08,792 what is below our feet right now. 420 00:21:21,375 --> 00:21:23,250 And if you do compare it to Göbekli Tepe, 421 00:21:23,375 --> 00:21:26,042 it is... it's got the T-pillars, 422 00:21:26,167 --> 00:21:27,792 it's got the enclosures, 423 00:21:27,917 --> 00:21:31,500 it's got the remarkable 3D relief carving, 424 00:21:31,625 --> 00:21:34,083 the statues, the serpents and everything else. 425 00:21:34,208 --> 00:21:36,167 There are incredible, uh, 426 00:21:36,292 --> 00:21:38,833 images of different animals and creatures 427 00:21:38,958 --> 00:21:40,708 of the natural world. 428 00:21:40,833 --> 00:21:42,083 What do they mean? 429 00:21:43,417 --> 00:21:46,042 NARRATOR: Most mainstream scholars identify the sites 430 00:21:46,167 --> 00:21:50,500 of Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe as temples of worship. 431 00:21:50,583 --> 00:21:53,833 Others have suggested that the round enclosures 432 00:21:53,958 --> 00:21:56,667 may have been used as corrals for animals, 433 00:21:56,750 --> 00:21:59,833 and that the T-shaped pillars once supported roofs. 434 00:22:00,917 --> 00:22:03,292 However, Klaus Schmidt, 435 00:22:03,417 --> 00:22:05,708 the archaeologist behind the excavation 436 00:22:05,833 --> 00:22:08,500 of Göbekli Tepe in the 1990s, 437 00:22:08,583 --> 00:22:10,542 was certain that the T-shaped pillars 438 00:22:10,667 --> 00:22:13,042 represent human forms, 439 00:22:13,167 --> 00:22:15,708 but with some curious features. 440 00:22:17,042 --> 00:22:19,292 I think what we see 441 00:22:19,375 --> 00:22:21,333 when we look at these T-shaped pillars 442 00:22:21,458 --> 00:22:25,500 is abstract human beings basically. 443 00:22:25,583 --> 00:22:29,708 The heads are the actual T-shaped terminations. 444 00:22:29,875 --> 00:22:33,125 The stems of the stones are the bodies. 445 00:22:33,208 --> 00:22:36,333 Sometimes we see belts around them. 446 00:22:36,458 --> 00:22:38,125 But what's so weird about these 447 00:22:38,208 --> 00:22:40,667 is that the arms here 448 00:22:40,792 --> 00:22:43,667 almost seem like an abstract animal as well. 449 00:22:43,750 --> 00:22:45,917 Perhaps a bird, perhaps a snake. 450 00:23:03,625 --> 00:23:05,458 NEWMAN: That is intriguing. 451 00:23:05,542 --> 00:23:08,458 And this is a tradition we find linked with giants 452 00:23:08,542 --> 00:23:10,583 all around the world. 453 00:23:10,708 --> 00:23:13,292 Even in the Bible we have the giant of Gath 454 00:23:13,417 --> 00:23:14,417 that had extra fingers. 455 00:23:14,542 --> 00:23:16,333 We have stories of Goliath 456 00:23:16,417 --> 00:23:18,750 and his family having extra fingers. 457 00:23:18,875 --> 00:23:21,708 We have stories of great Irish giant gods 458 00:23:21,833 --> 00:23:23,500 having extra digits as well. 459 00:23:23,625 --> 00:23:25,167 And the fact that the watchers, 460 00:23:25,250 --> 00:23:27,167 the Nephilim, and the Anunnaki 461 00:23:27,292 --> 00:23:29,792 would seem to be associated 462 00:23:29,875 --> 00:23:31,500 with the mythology of this region 463 00:23:31,583 --> 00:23:33,708 suggests to us that they could be 464 00:23:33,833 --> 00:23:36,833 one of the builders of Karahan Tepe. 465 00:23:39,875 --> 00:23:42,458 NARRATOR: According to the Bible's Book of Genesis, 466 00:23:42,542 --> 00:23:44,375 prior to the Great Flood, 467 00:23:44,542 --> 00:23:47,667 angels known as the watchers defied God's will, 468 00:23:47,792 --> 00:23:50,583 and came down to Earth to live among humans. 469 00:23:51,875 --> 00:23:55,667 These otherworldly beings mated with their human subjects, 470 00:23:55,792 --> 00:23:58,625 producing a race of hybrid human giants 471 00:23:58,708 --> 00:24:01,583 that were known as the "Nephilim." 472 00:24:02,708 --> 00:24:06,333 One of the most tantalizing small tidbits 473 00:24:06,417 --> 00:24:08,000 in the Hebrew Bible, 474 00:24:08,125 --> 00:24:12,542 is found in the opening verses of Genesis, chapter 6, 475 00:24:12,708 --> 00:24:16,667 where we hear the story of the Nephilim, 476 00:24:16,792 --> 00:24:19,917 who are described as, basically, 477 00:24:20,042 --> 00:24:25,000 being the hybrid offspring of humans 478 00:24:25,083 --> 00:24:27,917 and divine beings 479 00:24:28,042 --> 00:24:30,583 who are called the "sons of God." 480 00:24:32,125 --> 00:24:35,042 RABBI ARIEL BAR TZADOK: Who were these sons of God? 481 00:24:35,167 --> 00:24:36,958 Legend expands and tells us 482 00:24:37,042 --> 00:24:41,167 that they were rebellious angels. 483 00:24:41,250 --> 00:24:43,375 But yet, we must understand angels 484 00:24:43,500 --> 00:24:46,167 to not be spiritual beings, 485 00:24:46,250 --> 00:24:49,000 but very tangibly physical. 486 00:24:49,083 --> 00:24:52,000 Or else how could they take human wives 487 00:24:52,125 --> 00:24:54,625 and bear children? 488 00:24:55,917 --> 00:25:00,833 Now, the children of these sons of God and human women 489 00:25:00,917 --> 00:25:05,167 became known as the hybrids called the fallen ones. 490 00:25:05,292 --> 00:25:08,000 In Hebrew, the Nephilim. 491 00:25:08,083 --> 00:25:12,083 They existed in the days before Noah. 492 00:25:13,292 --> 00:25:17,000 MICHAEL CARTER: Aside from the Bible, religious texts 493 00:25:17,125 --> 00:25:21,250 that talk about these demigods, these hybrids, 494 00:25:21,375 --> 00:25:24,333 are the Hindu Upanishads, 495 00:25:24,417 --> 00:25:25,625 and if we look at 496 00:25:25,708 --> 00:25:28,708 Sumer, again, 497 00:25:28,875 --> 00:25:30,542 gods coming down from the Earth, 498 00:25:30,667 --> 00:25:33,833 fraternizing with the natives, which are us, 499 00:25:33,917 --> 00:25:36,167 and creating a new race of people: 500 00:25:36,292 --> 00:25:40,083 Half-human and half-extraterrestrial gods. 501 00:25:41,167 --> 00:25:42,875 Yes, we can speculate 502 00:25:43,042 --> 00:25:46,000 were those who were to become known 503 00:25:46,167 --> 00:25:47,667 as the sons of God 504 00:25:47,792 --> 00:25:51,792 originally inhabitants of a place like Karahan? 505 00:25:53,208 --> 00:25:56,208 NARRATOR: Does the eight-fingered figure found at Karahan Tepe 506 00:25:56,375 --> 00:25:59,000 provide evidence to support the biblical accounts 507 00:25:59,125 --> 00:26:03,083 of giants existing on Earth before the Great Flood? 508 00:26:03,208 --> 00:26:06,000 And if so, might they have been involved 509 00:26:06,125 --> 00:26:08,792 in the creation of Turkey's mysterious sites, 510 00:26:08,875 --> 00:26:12,083 both above ground and below? 511 00:26:13,042 --> 00:26:15,625 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 512 00:26:15,708 --> 00:26:17,875 and claim that these hybrid beings 513 00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:21,208 not only built megalithic sites in Turkey, 514 00:26:21,375 --> 00:26:23,708 but all over the world. 515 00:26:29,042 --> 00:26:30,667 NARRATOR: At the famous site of Stonehenge 516 00:26:30,792 --> 00:26:32,167 in Wiltshire, England, 517 00:26:32,250 --> 00:26:35,333 are concentric circles of massive boulders, 518 00:26:35,417 --> 00:26:37,500 each nearly 13 feet tall, 519 00:26:37,625 --> 00:26:40,250 and weighing up to 25 tons. 520 00:26:40,375 --> 00:26:44,000 On the island of Malta in the Mediterranean Sea, 521 00:26:44,125 --> 00:26:47,625 the Ggantija Temples contain megalithic blocks 522 00:26:47,708 --> 00:26:50,333 weighing as much as 50 tons. 523 00:26:50,417 --> 00:26:54,333 And on the remote South Pacific Island of Rapa Nui, 524 00:26:54,458 --> 00:26:56,792 better known as Easter Island, 525 00:26:56,875 --> 00:27:00,125 there are nearly 900 ancient stone statues 526 00:27:00,250 --> 00:27:02,750 that stand as tall as 30 feet high, 527 00:27:02,875 --> 00:27:05,750 and weigh up to 90 tons. 528 00:27:05,875 --> 00:27:08,042 These ancient megalithic sites 529 00:27:08,167 --> 00:27:10,375 are thousands of miles from each other. 530 00:27:10,500 --> 00:27:14,625 However, the local traditions of the indigenous cultures 531 00:27:14,708 --> 00:27:17,667 at each location claim that they were constructed 532 00:27:17,792 --> 00:27:20,083 by giants. 533 00:27:20,208 --> 00:27:23,083 It's fascinating that around the world, 534 00:27:23,208 --> 00:27:26,625 wherever you have megalithic ancient sites, 535 00:27:26,708 --> 00:27:29,083 there are local legends 536 00:27:29,208 --> 00:27:32,833 that the giants built these places. 537 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,500 For example, in Puma Punku, they say 538 00:27:35,583 --> 00:27:38,875 it was built overnight by giants. 539 00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:42,667 They say Stonehenge may have been built by giants. 540 00:27:42,792 --> 00:27:45,458 In Malta, they are suggesting 541 00:27:45,583 --> 00:27:47,542 that all this megalithic walls 542 00:27:47,667 --> 00:27:51,208 and structures were built by giants. 543 00:27:52,375 --> 00:27:54,500 JIM VIEIRA: To me what's astonishing is that you have 544 00:27:54,625 --> 00:27:56,583 ancient sites associated with 545 00:27:56,708 --> 00:27:58,708 giants building them all around the planet, 546 00:27:58,833 --> 00:28:00,958 but you also have historical documents 547 00:28:01,083 --> 00:28:04,417 that talk about the unearthing of giant bones at these sites. 548 00:28:04,542 --> 00:28:06,375 Like at Baalbek, Lebanon, 549 00:28:06,500 --> 00:28:08,917 in Stonehenge, in Sardinia. 550 00:28:09,042 --> 00:28:10,667 You have these historical documents 551 00:28:10,792 --> 00:28:13,167 that talk about giant bones that were unearthed. 552 00:28:13,333 --> 00:28:15,333 We have an account 553 00:28:15,458 --> 00:28:18,167 from the American geographic society in the 1860s 554 00:28:18,250 --> 00:28:22,375 where giant bones were unearthed and documented. 555 00:28:23,875 --> 00:28:27,292 NARRATOR: Until recently, the megalithic sites in southern Turkey 556 00:28:27,375 --> 00:28:30,542 were hidden beneath the earth, and completely unknown, 557 00:28:30,667 --> 00:28:32,958 even to the local populations, 558 00:28:33,042 --> 00:28:35,875 so no record or ancient legends exist 559 00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:38,750 to explain how they were constructed. 560 00:28:39,750 --> 00:28:41,500 But might certain details, 561 00:28:41,625 --> 00:28:43,333 like the eight-fingered figures 562 00:28:43,458 --> 00:28:46,542 and the large stone head found at Karahan Tepe, 563 00:28:46,708 --> 00:28:49,500 connect these sites with giants as well? 564 00:28:50,875 --> 00:28:53,208 Could they have been built before the biblical event 565 00:28:53,375 --> 00:28:55,042 known as the Great Flood, 566 00:28:55,208 --> 00:28:57,917 and with the help of the Nephilim, 567 00:28:58,042 --> 00:29:01,958 the hybrid beings described in the Hebrew Bible? 568 00:29:02,042 --> 00:29:03,833 NEWMAN: As we go round the world, 569 00:29:03,958 --> 00:29:05,875 there's talk about a race of giants 570 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:09,583 involved in the construction of these megalithic sites. 571 00:29:09,708 --> 00:29:11,000 Well, so what can we say about this? 572 00:29:11,083 --> 00:29:12,875 Were these the descendants 573 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:15,958 of the builders of Karahan Tepe and Göbekli Tepe? 574 00:29:16,042 --> 00:29:20,292 And did their giant genes get passed down from this early era 575 00:29:20,417 --> 00:29:24,167 to these other megalithic areas around the world? 576 00:29:26,125 --> 00:29:27,792 NARRATOR: Curiously, 577 00:29:27,875 --> 00:29:30,750 many of the megalithic sites around the world 578 00:29:30,875 --> 00:29:32,667 have features that perfectly align 579 00:29:32,833 --> 00:29:34,708 with specific constellations, 580 00:29:34,833 --> 00:29:37,958 star systems, or celestial events. 581 00:29:38,042 --> 00:29:40,917 Stonehenge in England was built to align 582 00:29:41,042 --> 00:29:43,458 with the sunrise on the summer solstice, 583 00:29:43,583 --> 00:29:47,792 as was the Temple of Mnajdra on the island of Malta. 584 00:29:47,875 --> 00:29:51,042 Pyramids in both Egypt and Mesoamerica 585 00:29:51,208 --> 00:29:55,167 were positioned to line up with the belt stars of Orion. 586 00:29:56,375 --> 00:30:00,167 And celestial alignments have also been found at Karahan Tepe, 587 00:30:00,250 --> 00:30:03,208 with a stone face that is positioned 588 00:30:03,375 --> 00:30:06,375 to align with the sun at certain times of the year. 589 00:30:07,750 --> 00:30:12,083 COLLINS: One of the enclosure's structure at Karahan Tepe 590 00:30:12,208 --> 00:30:15,958 points directly towards the sun 591 00:30:16,083 --> 00:30:20,708 as it sets at the time of the summer solstice. 592 00:30:20,875 --> 00:30:22,750 Another alignment is at 593 00:30:22,875 --> 00:30:26,125 the mid-winter solstice at Karahan Tepe. 594 00:30:26,208 --> 00:30:30,875 The sun, just after sunrise on this date, 595 00:30:31,042 --> 00:30:33,167 would've illuminated this head 596 00:30:33,292 --> 00:30:35,833 so that anybody actually inside this shrine 597 00:30:35,917 --> 00:30:38,792 would've seen the head light up. 598 00:30:38,917 --> 00:30:42,167 CHILDRESS: These are people who are now watching the stars, 599 00:30:42,250 --> 00:30:44,500 they're looking at constellations, 600 00:30:44,667 --> 00:30:47,500 they're seeing the movements, they're studying it. 601 00:30:47,625 --> 00:30:50,375 In a way, they become the first astronomers. 602 00:30:50,542 --> 00:30:53,833 And that would be, perhaps, what Karahan Tepe was, 603 00:30:53,917 --> 00:30:57,083 in a sense, an astronomical observatory. 604 00:30:57,208 --> 00:30:59,083 But at the same time, 605 00:30:59,208 --> 00:31:02,500 perhaps they're interested in certain stars 606 00:31:02,667 --> 00:31:07,000 because these are the stars where the Anunnaki came from. 607 00:31:07,083 --> 00:31:10,125 NARRATOR: Could it be that Karahan Tepe, 608 00:31:10,208 --> 00:31:12,417 and other megalithic sites around the world, 609 00:31:12,542 --> 00:31:15,542 were intentionally aligned to the stars 610 00:31:15,667 --> 00:31:17,167 to indicate that their architects 611 00:31:17,292 --> 00:31:19,917 came from somewhere far beyond Earth? 612 00:31:21,042 --> 00:31:24,000 Perhaps further clues can be found by examining 613 00:31:24,167 --> 00:31:27,333 one of the most curious mysteries regarding Göbekli Tepe 614 00:31:27,458 --> 00:31:29,167 and Karahan Tepe: 615 00:31:29,333 --> 00:31:32,500 The fact that both ancient sites 616 00:31:32,583 --> 00:31:35,167 were deliberately buried. 617 00:31:40,958 --> 00:31:42,000 NARRATOR: In the Bible's Book of Genesis, 618 00:31:42,125 --> 00:31:44,875 chapter 6, verse 9, 619 00:31:45,042 --> 00:31:47,375 begins with the story of Noah and the flood... 620 00:31:47,500 --> 00:31:49,083 (thunder crashing) 621 00:31:49,208 --> 00:31:51,833 ...in which God unleashes a great deluge 622 00:31:51,917 --> 00:31:54,083 to rid the Earth of evil. 623 00:31:55,042 --> 00:31:56,917 In Genesis, only Noah 624 00:31:57,042 --> 00:31:58,917 is warned of the coming cataclysm 625 00:31:59,042 --> 00:32:00,875 so that he may build the ark, 626 00:32:01,000 --> 00:32:03,500 and restart life on Earth after the flood. 627 00:32:06,042 --> 00:32:08,125 However, a very different story 628 00:32:08,250 --> 00:32:10,000 is told in the Book of Enoch, 629 00:32:10,167 --> 00:32:13,375 a controversial text that can be found in the Bible 630 00:32:13,542 --> 00:32:16,042 used by the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, 631 00:32:16,208 --> 00:32:19,292 but was omitted in all other Christian traditions. 632 00:32:20,500 --> 00:32:24,708 In this version of the story, Noah's great-grandfather Enoch 633 00:32:24,875 --> 00:32:26,292 learns of the coming cataclysm 634 00:32:26,417 --> 00:32:30,125 long before Noah is even born. 635 00:32:31,333 --> 00:32:33,167 The Book of Enoch is sensational 636 00:32:33,292 --> 00:32:35,375 because he speaks of the first person. 637 00:32:35,542 --> 00:32:38,083 He says, it was evening, 638 00:32:38,208 --> 00:32:40,875 then he hear the noise in the firmament. 639 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:42,833 (thunder crashing) 640 00:32:43,000 --> 00:32:45,042 And two beings crossed him. 641 00:32:45,167 --> 00:32:49,333 And he said, "They had not the breathe of humans." 642 00:32:49,458 --> 00:32:52,958 So, if somebody does not breathe like humans, what are they? 643 00:32:53,083 --> 00:32:54,542 Nonhumans. 644 00:32:55,708 --> 00:32:59,000 Enoch describes, "They brought me over the Earth. 645 00:32:59,083 --> 00:33:02,000 I saw the round face of the Earth." 646 00:33:03,083 --> 00:33:05,333 Enoch was teached by the extraterrestrials. 647 00:33:05,458 --> 00:33:08,000 When he came back down to Earth, 648 00:33:08,125 --> 00:33:10,792 he told to the humans, 649 00:33:10,875 --> 00:33:12,833 a gigantic flood would come 650 00:33:12,917 --> 00:33:14,417 and destroy everything. 651 00:33:17,125 --> 00:33:20,625 NARRATOR: One of the oldest religious traditions in the Middle East, 652 00:33:20,708 --> 00:33:23,167 Zoroastrianism, also teaches 653 00:33:23,292 --> 00:33:25,042 that it was not just one person 654 00:33:25,167 --> 00:33:27,292 who knew of a coming cataclysm. 655 00:33:28,333 --> 00:33:30,333 In the Vendidad, which predates 656 00:33:30,458 --> 00:33:32,167 all the books of the Hebrew Bible, 657 00:33:32,333 --> 00:33:34,208 a young priest named Yima 658 00:33:34,375 --> 00:33:38,375 is warned of a disaster by the god Ahura Mazda, 659 00:33:38,500 --> 00:33:42,083 who is often depicted seated inside a winged disk. 660 00:33:43,250 --> 00:33:47,000 Yima is instructed to share this information with his people, 661 00:33:47,083 --> 00:33:49,125 and even to build an underground shelter 662 00:33:49,208 --> 00:33:52,667 that sounds very similar to the ancient man-made caves 663 00:33:52,792 --> 00:33:54,833 that have been found in Turkey. 664 00:33:56,042 --> 00:33:59,875 Ahura Mazda instructs Yima to build a vara. 665 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:01,667 This is a huge structure, 666 00:34:01,833 --> 00:34:03,208 two miles long, two miles wide. 667 00:34:04,292 --> 00:34:07,167 An underground hall, of sorts, 668 00:34:07,292 --> 00:34:10,792 where things can be protected from the terrible winter. 669 00:34:12,542 --> 00:34:15,333 Yima was to hide a remnant of the people, 670 00:34:15,458 --> 00:34:18,333 and an extensive seed bank, 671 00:34:18,458 --> 00:34:22,167 also a pair of each of the animal species. 672 00:34:22,250 --> 00:34:25,875 Once Yima is finished building the vara, 673 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:27,708 he takes 2,000 people in, 674 00:34:27,833 --> 00:34:30,500 a representation of mankind. 675 00:34:30,667 --> 00:34:33,208 CHILDRESS: So again, we have a warning 676 00:34:33,375 --> 00:34:36,042 to tell the people, "Get ready, 677 00:34:36,208 --> 00:34:39,333 this terrible cataclysm is gonna happen." 678 00:34:39,458 --> 00:34:42,208 And these underground cities, 679 00:34:42,333 --> 00:34:44,917 like Derinkuyu, are huge. 680 00:34:45,042 --> 00:34:47,167 They are vast. 681 00:34:47,292 --> 00:34:51,083 They go many, many stories underground. 682 00:34:51,208 --> 00:34:54,917 There's all kinds of streets and rooms. 683 00:34:55,042 --> 00:34:56,583 So, you have to wonder 684 00:34:56,708 --> 00:34:59,000 if these underground cities served as a refuge 685 00:34:59,083 --> 00:35:01,583 for survivors of this cataclysm. 686 00:35:04,375 --> 00:35:07,667 NARRATOR: If a great civilization of humans and giants 687 00:35:07,750 --> 00:35:10,167 existed on Earth long ago, 688 00:35:10,292 --> 00:35:13,583 is it possible that they received advanced warning 689 00:35:13,708 --> 00:35:17,625 of a worldwide cataclysm by an extraterrestrial race? 690 00:35:20,375 --> 00:35:22,333 Ancient astronaut theorists suggest 691 00:35:22,458 --> 00:35:24,375 the evidence of such a warning 692 00:35:24,500 --> 00:35:27,333 lies in the fact that both Göbekli Tepe 693 00:35:27,417 --> 00:35:30,125 and Karahan Tepe were not overcome 694 00:35:30,208 --> 00:35:32,417 by the sands of time, 695 00:35:32,542 --> 00:35:35,583 but were intentionally buried. 696 00:35:35,708 --> 00:35:37,958 Archaeologists are now pretty well certain 697 00:35:38,083 --> 00:35:40,417 that Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe 698 00:35:40,542 --> 00:35:42,125 were intentionally buried. 699 00:35:42,250 --> 00:35:44,167 Why do you do that? 700 00:35:44,250 --> 00:35:47,375 Perhaps they knew of an impending cataclysm. 701 00:35:47,542 --> 00:35:50,667 The flood of the Old Testament, we're told, was premeditated. 702 00:35:50,750 --> 00:35:52,875 People had foreknowledge that it was coming, 703 00:35:53,042 --> 00:35:54,750 and they were preparing for it, 704 00:35:54,875 --> 00:35:57,958 and they were trying to preserve elements of their civilization. 705 00:35:59,250 --> 00:36:02,250 It was intended for us to ultimately discover it 706 00:36:02,375 --> 00:36:04,292 later in the future. 707 00:36:05,792 --> 00:36:08,708 NARRATOR: Is it possible that the builders of Karahan Tepe 708 00:36:08,833 --> 00:36:12,333 buried the entire site because they had been forewarned 709 00:36:12,458 --> 00:36:14,417 of a coming cataclysm, 710 00:36:14,542 --> 00:36:17,500 and wanted to preserve some record of a civilization 711 00:36:17,667 --> 00:36:20,250 that was on the verge of extinction? 712 00:36:21,208 --> 00:36:23,458 A civilization that was, perhaps, 713 00:36:23,542 --> 00:36:26,458 far different from our own? 714 00:36:26,542 --> 00:36:28,542 There are legends from around the world 715 00:36:28,667 --> 00:36:31,208 that speak about a great, highly advanced, 716 00:36:31,333 --> 00:36:33,958 wonderful civilization that predated our own. 717 00:36:36,292 --> 00:36:38,667 We're familiar with this by names like Atlantis 718 00:36:38,792 --> 00:36:40,583 or Lemuria and the like. 719 00:36:40,708 --> 00:36:42,917 There are many legends which speak about 720 00:36:43,042 --> 00:36:46,167 the existence of giants. 721 00:36:46,250 --> 00:36:48,208 We know about them from the Bible. 722 00:36:48,333 --> 00:36:51,250 Very famous story of David and Goliath. 723 00:36:52,250 --> 00:36:55,125 It is also said that, in these days, 724 00:36:55,250 --> 00:36:58,333 many of what we today call "angels" 725 00:36:58,417 --> 00:37:01,000 walked among human beings openly. 726 00:37:01,125 --> 00:37:05,583 Now today, we call these entities extraterrestrials. 727 00:37:06,625 --> 00:37:10,000 When we see imagery from around the world, 728 00:37:10,083 --> 00:37:11,875 and when we read about these things 729 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:16,417 in the ancient traditions, we need to ask the question, 730 00:37:16,542 --> 00:37:19,042 is there some literal fact behind this? 731 00:37:19,167 --> 00:37:23,708 And when we look at these excavations today in Turkey, 732 00:37:23,875 --> 00:37:25,375 can we speculate 733 00:37:25,542 --> 00:37:28,750 that these were the remnants of that civilization? 734 00:37:31,875 --> 00:37:34,542 VIEIRA: These sites that we're talking about, these super ancient, 735 00:37:34,667 --> 00:37:37,292 super complex sites, they are telling us something. 736 00:37:37,375 --> 00:37:40,125 They're telling us about mythology being true. 737 00:37:40,208 --> 00:37:42,167 They're telling us there's a larger story 738 00:37:42,292 --> 00:37:43,667 to the-the history of humanity. 739 00:37:45,042 --> 00:37:48,000 NARRATOR: Now that Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe 740 00:37:48,125 --> 00:37:49,750 have been exhumed from the Earth 741 00:37:49,875 --> 00:37:54,375 after being hidden for more than 11,000 years, 742 00:37:54,542 --> 00:37:57,250 might we learn that the history of humankind 743 00:37:57,375 --> 00:37:59,833 is much different than we ever imagined? 744 00:38:01,875 --> 00:38:04,500 Ancient astronaut theorists say yes, 745 00:38:04,625 --> 00:38:07,875 and propose that new excavations in southern Turkey 746 00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:12,167 suggest that these sites have only begun to reveal 747 00:38:12,292 --> 00:38:14,708 their ancient secrets. 748 00:38:19,708 --> 00:38:22,000 NARRATOR: Sanliurfa Province. 749 00:38:22,083 --> 00:38:26,667 June 27, 2021. 750 00:38:27,833 --> 00:38:31,583 Turkish Culture and Tourism Minister Mehmet Nuri Ersoy 751 00:38:31,708 --> 00:38:34,125 appears before the international press corps 752 00:38:34,250 --> 00:38:36,083 to make an historic announcement 753 00:38:36,208 --> 00:38:39,458 regarding the ongoing excavations in southern Turkey. 754 00:38:40,542 --> 00:38:44,958 The minister of tourism for Turkey announced 755 00:38:45,083 --> 00:38:48,458 that we now have 12 sites, 756 00:38:48,542 --> 00:38:51,583 many of which remained to be excavated. 757 00:38:51,708 --> 00:38:56,292 And all of this forms part of what they call 758 00:38:56,375 --> 00:38:59,042 the Tas Tepeler culture. 759 00:39:01,125 --> 00:39:02,667 SCHOCH: The Turkish authorities 760 00:39:02,833 --> 00:39:05,042 have been making a series of announcements 761 00:39:05,167 --> 00:39:08,292 of new incredibly ancient sites. 762 00:39:08,375 --> 00:39:10,500 Incredible number of sites, 763 00:39:10,583 --> 00:39:13,833 we have at least a dozen sites now that are known. 764 00:39:13,917 --> 00:39:16,167 And what this is really reconfirming 765 00:39:16,292 --> 00:39:19,583 is that this was a major area 766 00:39:19,708 --> 00:39:22,375 of early civilization. 767 00:39:23,708 --> 00:39:26,875 NARRATOR: Since it was initiated in 2019 768 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:29,125 by Istanbul University, 769 00:39:29,208 --> 00:39:32,875 the Göbekli culture and Karahan excavations project 770 00:39:33,042 --> 00:39:35,625 has determined that these ancient settlements 771 00:39:35,750 --> 00:39:38,542 cover a region that spans an astonishing 772 00:39:38,667 --> 00:39:42,667 125 miles from one end to the other. 773 00:39:44,167 --> 00:39:48,125 This suggests that approximately 12,000 years ago, 774 00:39:48,208 --> 00:39:50,500 the area was an extensive 775 00:39:50,625 --> 00:39:53,625 and highly advanced metropolis. 776 00:39:53,708 --> 00:39:57,792 HENRY: This site is absolutely massive. 777 00:39:57,875 --> 00:40:00,667 What we are working with right now represents, 778 00:40:00,792 --> 00:40:05,167 perhaps, 1% of the entire site. 779 00:40:05,333 --> 00:40:09,167 And they're forecasting it's literally gonna take centuries 780 00:40:09,333 --> 00:40:11,750 to uncover everything that is 781 00:40:11,875 --> 00:40:13,833 at Karahan Tepe and Göbekli Tepe. 782 00:40:15,000 --> 00:40:19,000 We're talking about a complex that is so vast, 783 00:40:19,083 --> 00:40:21,958 that it's almost beyond our comprehension. 784 00:40:23,417 --> 00:40:25,958 TSOUKALOS: I love this idea of a megalopolis, 785 00:40:26,042 --> 00:40:28,708 a mega, ancient city, 786 00:40:28,875 --> 00:40:30,625 where some archaeologists say, 787 00:40:30,708 --> 00:40:32,000 "Oh, that could have never happened." 788 00:40:32,083 --> 00:40:33,500 Well, maybe it did. 789 00:40:33,625 --> 00:40:36,667 And Göbekli Tepe, Karahan Tepe 790 00:40:36,750 --> 00:40:39,042 and the other sites that have been found there 791 00:40:39,208 --> 00:40:42,333 was a worldwide city 792 00:40:42,458 --> 00:40:45,125 of millions of people. 793 00:40:46,542 --> 00:40:49,417 NEWMAN: These excavations in the whole Tas Tepeler region, 794 00:40:49,542 --> 00:40:50,917 are gonna rewrite history. 795 00:40:51,042 --> 00:40:52,458 They're already doing so. 796 00:40:52,542 --> 00:40:54,250 They're like the smoking gun 797 00:40:54,375 --> 00:40:56,083 of an advanced lost civilization, 798 00:40:56,208 --> 00:40:57,875 a supercivilization, I believe, 799 00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:01,958 where there was highly advanced cultures working together. 800 00:41:02,042 --> 00:41:05,000 And you have to, you know, really question 801 00:41:05,125 --> 00:41:07,458 if the further they look, they're gonna find evidence 802 00:41:07,542 --> 00:41:09,833 of these legendary Anunnaki, 803 00:41:09,958 --> 00:41:12,708 these extraterrestrial beings. 804 00:41:13,875 --> 00:41:16,542 Our ultimate questions have always revolved around 805 00:41:16,708 --> 00:41:19,917 who are we, where did we come from, 806 00:41:20,042 --> 00:41:21,625 why are we here, 807 00:41:21,750 --> 00:41:24,833 where are we going from here, and how do we get there? 808 00:41:25,000 --> 00:41:28,083 These questions are now being answered for us. 809 00:41:28,208 --> 00:41:31,167 NARRATOR: Is it possible that what archeologists 810 00:41:31,292 --> 00:41:33,458 are uncovering in southern Turkey 811 00:41:33,542 --> 00:41:35,542 is the true record of the beginning 812 00:41:35,708 --> 00:41:38,167 of mankind's development on Earth? 813 00:41:38,250 --> 00:41:42,000 Do the ancient reliefs carved into limestone 814 00:41:42,125 --> 00:41:43,792 depict advanced beings 815 00:41:43,875 --> 00:41:47,667 that traveled to our planet to create hybrid humans, 816 00:41:47,792 --> 00:41:52,625 and set in motion the dawn of modern civilization? 817 00:41:53,708 --> 00:41:56,167 Perhaps as excavations continue, 818 00:41:56,292 --> 00:41:59,000 we will unearth, not only startling new evidence 819 00:41:59,125 --> 00:42:00,500 about the past, 820 00:42:00,625 --> 00:42:03,125 but undeniable proof 821 00:42:03,208 --> 00:42:05,625 of our otherworldly origins. 822 00:42:05,750 --> 00:42:08,083 CAPTIONING PROVIDED BY A+E NETWORKS