1 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:32,840 "Caution: The following show contains disturbing images for young viewers" 2 00:02:44,719 --> 00:02:47,280 God has spared us great strife 3 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:53,200 By God, we were never tested in any situation with God's Messenger 4 00:02:55,319 --> 00:02:57,319 as we have been tested today. 5 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:02,200 We had the tragedy of the Prophet's death 6 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:07,600 and our fear that the bond between Muslims would be severed after his death. 7 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:13,960 He was among us, protected from error by God who bestowed revelations on him. 8 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:17,680 We accepted his guidance and obeyed him. 9 00:03:18,800 --> 00:03:20,360 Then, suddenly, 10 00:03:21,479 --> 00:03:25,840 we are left to our own devices on a very hard day and great test, 11 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:30,120 with great consequences for the Muslim community, 12 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:35,120 setting its affairs on the right footing. 13 00:03:36,199 --> 00:03:38,239 In His infinite wisdom, 14 00:03:39,479 --> 00:03:42,639 God has left it to the Muslims to determine through the process of consultation 15 00:03:43,759 --> 00:03:47,000 and as suits their conditions of time and place. 16 00:03:48,639 --> 00:03:55,759 What keep them from error are fearing God and having no personal goal 17 00:03:57,080 --> 00:03:59,160 other than serving the welfare of the Muslim community. 18 00:03:59,639 --> 00:04:01,719 Once the process of consultation has led to an acceptable view, 19 00:04:01,800 --> 00:04:03,640 they must all join the chosen course. 20 00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:07,680 If it later transpires that it is the right course, 21 00:04:08,719 --> 00:04:10,919 they are happy. 22 00:04:14,080 --> 00:04:16,480 If it happens to be the wrong choice, 23 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:20,720 no one is accused of dictatorship. 24 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:26,919 They go back to the community and start the process of consultation again. 25 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:32,519 This is absolutely true, Umar. 26 00:04:32,879 --> 00:04:36,680 Your attitude today will be remembered by Muslims for the rest of time. 27 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:40,800 It will be a lantern to guide them. It will be their yardstick. 28 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:45,680 Now that revelations have ceased with the death of God's Messenger, 29 00:04:45,759 --> 00:04:48,680 Muslims must take their guidance from God's book, the Prophet's sunnah 30 00:04:48,759 --> 00:04:51,159 and agreement through consultation. 31 00:04:51,560 --> 00:04:53,079 In this way, no one will be able to claim 32 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,960 that he alone has the right understanding of God's book, 33 00:04:56,040 --> 00:04:58,600 asserting that it opens up only to him 34 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:01,560 and imposing his authority on people. 35 00:05:01,639 --> 00:05:04,439 But we heard that voices were loud in the meeting place. 36 00:05:04,959 --> 00:05:07,159 People disagreed and opinions were hotly debated. 37 00:05:07,240 --> 00:05:09,800 Selfishness appeared to get the better of some people, 38 00:05:09,879 --> 00:05:12,000 before they eventually agreed on Abu Bakr. 39 00:05:12,079 --> 00:05:13,839 What is consultation, then, Abdullah? 40 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:15,759 It means that people will press their views 41 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,879 according to their understanding and assessment of each situation. 42 00:05:19,959 --> 00:05:25,120 They will respond to one another until they all, or their majority, agree to one view. 43 00:05:25,199 --> 00:05:27,439 They all then accept it. 44 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:31,600 As for differences of aims and desires among some people, 45 00:05:31,680 --> 00:05:33,720 well we leave this to God. 46 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:36,720 We cannot open people's hearts and minds. 47 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:39,240 We neither claim that we are better than others, 48 00:05:39,319 --> 00:05:42,360 nor judge people without clear evidence. 49 00:05:42,439 --> 00:05:44,920 God has not made any of us infallible. 50 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:48,199 We may err despite having the best of intentions. 51 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:52,480 Someone may say what is true although he harbours falsehood. 52 00:05:52,560 --> 00:05:55,639 We must not refuse what is right because we suspect its advocate. 53 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:58,079 We have the better claim to what is right. 54 00:05:58,959 --> 00:06:03,599 "A believer always seeks wisdom; and he must claim it wherever he finds it." 55 00:06:04,199 --> 00:06:05,920 Learn this: 56 00:06:06,439 --> 00:06:09,279 people will be unfair to the Prophet's companions 57 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:11,319 if they consider them infallible, 58 00:06:11,399 --> 00:06:13,479 or if they raise them above the rank of ordinary humans, 59 00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:16,120 no matter how pious and God-fearing they are. 60 00:06:16,519 --> 00:06:20,039 If they do and then find that someone has acted in a way which they do not approve, 61 00:06:20,120 --> 00:06:22,840 they will discard him and accuse him of insincerity in faith. 62 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:26,040 After that, there will be people who do not love God and His Messenger. 63 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:29,800 They will take that as a means to attack Islam itself. 64 00:06:29,879 --> 00:06:34,279 Absolutely. Were people to believe that the Prophet's companions are infallible, 65 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:38,720 they will underestimate their own ability, 66 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:41,240 on the basis that they have no such infallibility. 67 00:06:41,319 --> 00:06:43,920 This will be a pretext for disunity. 68 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:45,639 On the other hand, if people think well of the Prophet's companions, 69 00:06:45,720 --> 00:06:49,320 recognizing that they are ordinary human beings who may make mistakes, 70 00:06:49,399 --> 00:06:52,479 they will continue to hope that God will bestow His grace on them if they err. 71 00:06:52,560 --> 00:06:54,879 They will follow the Prophet's companions when they are unanimous 72 00:06:54,959 --> 00:06:57,039 and acknowledge their status when they differ. 73 00:07:15,319 --> 00:07:16,719 O' people, 74 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:20,000 you all know what I did and said yesterday 75 00:07:20,079 --> 00:07:23,159 when I heard the news of the Prophet's death. 76 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:24,960 (Peace be upon him) 77 00:07:25,040 --> 00:07:27,120 (Peace be upon him) 78 00:07:27,199 --> 00:07:30,399 I said something that expressed my own feelings. 79 00:07:31,319 --> 00:07:34,519 I did not see this in God's book, 80 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:38,160 nor was it something the Prophet had told me. 81 00:07:40,319 --> 00:07:42,439 What made me say what I said 82 00:07:42,519 --> 00:07:45,599 was the fact that I read the Qur'anic verse that said: 83 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:51,040 "Thus We have made you the community (ummah) of the middle way," 84 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:54,480 "so that you may stand witness against the rest of mankind," 85 00:07:56,040 --> 00:08:01,640 "and the Messenger shall be a witness against you." 86 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:07,240 I felt that God's Messenger 87 00:08:07,839 --> 00:08:12,359 will remain among his community until he witnesses the last of its actions. 88 00:08:13,199 --> 00:08:16,879 This is the reason that made me say what I said. 89 00:08:20,319 --> 00:08:25,279 God has given you what contains the guidance shown to you by His Messenger. 90 00:08:25,920 --> 00:08:27,920 If you hold tight to it, 91 00:08:28,399 --> 00:08:31,000 it will give you the right guidance. 92 00:08:31,720 --> 00:08:35,200 God has enabled you to agree to choose as your leader the best man among you, 93 00:08:35,879 --> 00:08:38,039 God's Messenger's only companion 94 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:41,480 who was with him when he was hiding in the cave. 95 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:44,159 He is the best qualified to lead. 96 00:08:44,639 --> 00:08:46,960 Come and give him your pledges of loyalty. 97 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:15,759 All praise be to God who has guided us to this. 98 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:20,320 We would be bereft of guidance unless He has guides us. 99 00:09:21,360 --> 00:09:23,440 O' you people, I have been chosen to lead you, 100 00:09:23,519 --> 00:09:25,360 and I am not the best among you. 101 00:09:25,919 --> 00:09:28,919 If I do well, help me; 102 00:09:29,759 --> 00:09:32,439 and if I do wrong, correct me. 103 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:40,480 Truth is a trust and lying is a breach of trust. 104 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:44,759 The weak among you are strong in my sight 105 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:47,720 until I have ensured that they have their rights. 106 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:51,320 The strong among you are weak in my sight 107 00:09:51,399 --> 00:09:54,759 until I have ensured right and justice. 108 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,879 Obey me as long as I obey God and His Messenger. 109 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:05,640 If I disobey them, I forfeit all claim to your obedience. 110 00:10:06,639 --> 00:10:09,120 Now rise to offer your prayers. May God bestow mercy on you all. 111 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,559 People of the Abd Manaf clan, 112 00:10:11,639 --> 00:10:14,720 how come that Abu Bakr is chosen 113 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:22,000 and approved by all people when he is from the Taim clan, 114 00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:25,240 the smallest and most humble clan in Quraysh. 115 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:30,160 If you wish, I can raise a great force against him 116 00:10:30,240 --> 00:10:32,519 and take it by force. 117 00:10:32,639 --> 00:10:36,960 God forbid that we should create division among the Muslims. 118 00:10:37,039 --> 00:10:39,559 By God, you are only creating strife. 119 00:10:39,639 --> 00:10:41,879 We have no need for your advice. 120 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:44,440 Wait a minute, Abu Al-Hasan. 121 00:10:44,519 --> 00:10:46,759 I only wish to support you, 122 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:49,280 if you have been forced to accept this arrangement. 123 00:10:52,919 --> 00:10:54,799 By God, Abu Sufyan, 124 00:10:54,879 --> 00:10:57,320 your heart has not been freed of the traces of jahiliyyah. 125 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:01,679 You continue to think prophethood a source of pride 126 00:11:01,759 --> 00:11:04,720 or a kingdom for which tribes may compete. 127 00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:06,680 God has abolished the allegiance to tribe 128 00:11:06,759 --> 00:11:08,519 and family ancestry that prevailed in the days of jahiliyyah. 129 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:10,080 Did you not listen to God's Messenger 130 00:11:10,159 --> 00:11:12,000 when he reminded people of their single origin? 131 00:11:12,080 --> 00:11:14,879 He said: "All of you descend from Adam, and Adam was created out of clay". 132 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:17,480 Now you come to say Taim and Abd Manaf? 133 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:19,560 Isn't it time for you, Abu Sufyan, 134 00:11:19,639 --> 00:11:23,319 to understand that it is a message from God to all mankind? 135 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:26,920 As for the leadership after the Prophet, 136 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:30,240 had we thought that Abu Bakr is not suitable for it 137 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:32,639 we would have said so. 138 00:11:32,720 --> 00:11:35,920 Ali is not a man to hesitate in stating the truth as he sees it, 139 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:38,519 fearing no criticism by anyone. 140 00:11:38,600 --> 00:11:41,080 Don't you have a stronger claim to it, 141 00:11:41,159 --> 00:11:44,439 since you are the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law? 142 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:48,159 God's Messenger was a prophet and a messenger, not a king. 143 00:11:48,879 --> 00:11:53,240 Would I create division and weaken the Muslims 144 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,759 when we are most in need of our strength 145 00:11:55,840 --> 00:11:57,960 after such waves of Arab apostasy? 146 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:02,440 Would I sit in my home in dissent 147 00:12:02,519 --> 00:12:08,519 while the Muslims march to fight the apostates and defend the land of Islam? 148 00:12:09,840 --> 00:12:13,800 Far be this from me; very far, Abu Sufyan! 149 00:12:35,799 --> 00:12:39,399 Abu Al-Hasan: what delayed your pledge of loyalty to Abu Bakr? 150 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:41,480 People look up to you. 151 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:48,399 You know, Umar, that I was busy with the Prophet's funeral arrangements. 152 00:12:49,200 --> 00:12:52,280 Then his daughter was very ill. 153 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:56,800 I would have preferred that you delayed the choice 154 00:12:56,879 --> 00:12:58,840 so that we could put in our opinion. 155 00:13:00,600 --> 00:13:03,240 God knows that we had no interest in speeding it 156 00:13:03,320 --> 00:13:07,960 other than our fear that the Muslims might be disunited at this time 157 00:13:08,039 --> 00:13:10,639 when dangers threaten them from every quarter. 158 00:13:26,919 --> 00:13:28,559 - Ali. - Ali. 159 00:13:28,639 --> 00:13:30,360 Here comes Ali. 160 00:13:39,080 --> 00:13:42,160 You are the Prophet's successor. 161 00:13:45,639 --> 00:13:48,199 Your hand so that I give you my pledge of loyalty 162 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:02,519 People of Islam! 163 00:14:03,799 --> 00:14:07,959 The Caliph has issued an order that the army under the command of Usamah Ibn Zaid 164 00:14:08,039 --> 00:14:11,199 is to be dispatched on its mission raised by God's Messenger before his death 165 00:14:11,919 --> 00:14:17,159 Every soldier of Usamah's army must join its assembly place at Al-Jurf. 166 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:22,480 Everyone in Usamah's army must join. 167 00:14:22,559 --> 00:14:24,399 Make sure to be there today. 168 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:27,800 The Caliph will meet you all at Al-Jurf. 169 00:14:30,799 --> 00:14:36,679 Apostasy has swayed the Arabs, as you are well aware. 170 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:39,640 You want to dispatch Usamah's army 171 00:14:39,720 --> 00:14:43,840 which includes the bulk of the Muhajireen and the Ansar and the bravest people. 172 00:14:43,919 --> 00:14:46,360 We fear that they may launch a surprise attack in our absence, 173 00:14:46,440 --> 00:14:48,640 and that the Bedouin idolaters may besiege Madinah 174 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:51,000 and attack you and the Muslims here. 175 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:54,840 Madinah is the place of God's Messenger and his legacy. 176 00:14:54,919 --> 00:14:56,599 If you keep the army here, 177 00:14:56,679 --> 00:14:59,759 you will strengthen your defences against them. 178 00:15:07,360 --> 00:15:10,080 By God Almighty, if I am certain that wild beasts will be snatching me, 179 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:14,240 I will still dispatch Usamah's army, as God's Messenger had ordered. 180 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:19,600 I am not one to undo something God's Messenger has started. 181 00:15:20,120 --> 00:15:23,759 If I am the only one left here, I will still dispatch this army. 182 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:26,279 Do you understand me, Umar? 183 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:42,480 Go back to Usamah and his men 184 00:15:42,559 --> 00:15:44,719 Do not leave the army unless you receive my orders. 185 00:15:47,519 --> 00:15:52,120 Some leading and elder figures of the Ansar talked to me privately. 186 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:57,040 They said: If you insist that we must go ahead, 187 00:15:57,120 --> 00:16:02,480 they would prefer that you give the command to someone older than Usamah. 188 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:06,120 May your mother lose you, Umar. 189 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:10,280 He was appointed by God's Messenger and you are asking me to replace him? 190 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:16,159 Father! 191 00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:20,960 Father, save the people, for they are heading to the fire. 192 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:28,879 We obeyed Muhammad when he was alive, after we embraced Islam. 193 00:16:29,600 --> 00:16:34,080 Now that he is dead, we owe obedience to no one. 194 00:16:34,159 --> 00:16:37,159 We will revert to what we were before it. 195 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:41,159 Let not those who used to look up to you for leadership hold power now. 196 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:43,639 What a foul advice! 197 00:16:43,720 --> 00:16:47,360 Move away. May God blacken your face and what you said. 198 00:16:48,039 --> 00:16:49,559 Move away. 199 00:16:49,639 --> 00:16:53,639 People of Makkah. 200 00:16:54,159 --> 00:16:58,159 Do not be the last to embrace Islam and the first to desert it. 201 00:16:58,559 --> 00:17:02,719 By God, this matter of Islam will come to its fullness, 202 00:17:02,799 --> 00:17:06,720 as God's Messenger (peace be upon him) mentioned. 203 00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:11,759 People of Makkah, how about your pledges to God? 204 00:17:12,279 --> 00:17:16,519 Isn't it enough that you missed what you missed before you accepted Islam? 205 00:17:17,039 --> 00:17:21,599 Muhammad was only a human messenger, 206 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:23,640 fulfilled the trust he was given, 207 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:28,400 gave good counsel to his people and left us on a clear way. 208 00:17:28,839 --> 00:17:32,079 He asked you to be its witnesses, and he was your witness, 209 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:36,120 so that you will be the witnesses against mankind. 210 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:40,440 How will religion be for all mankind, 211 00:17:40,519 --> 00:17:44,960 if it comes to an end when the Prophet (peace be upon him) dies? 212 00:17:45,759 --> 00:17:50,960 By God, it will reach the furthest points in the east and the west. 213 00:17:52,519 --> 00:17:56,680 Let not those who are immersed in hypocrisy turn you away from your faith. 214 00:17:56,759 --> 00:18:01,359 They imagine religion to be a favour to be competed for by different tribes. 215 00:18:01,759 --> 00:18:04,640 The closest of you to God's Messenger 216 00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:06,559 is the one who is most faithful to his trust 217 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:12,160 and the one who fulfils his religion best, following the Prophet's sunnah. 218 00:18:12,279 --> 00:18:17,480 Take care of yourselves and do not run headlong into ruin. 219 00:18:37,519 --> 00:18:41,079 All praise be to God who let me live to see you in this position, father. 220 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:43,560 God's Messenger told the truth; he certainly did. 221 00:18:44,680 --> 00:18:47,360 This is what the Prophet foretold. 222 00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:49,039 Do you remember what he said to Umar 223 00:18:49,119 --> 00:18:51,359 when Umar asked him permission to pull out your front teeth 224 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:54,120 so that you would never be able to give a speech against him? 225 00:18:54,200 --> 00:18:56,080 Do you remember him saying to Umar: 226 00:18:56,160 --> 00:18:59,920 "Leave him alone. He may make a stand which you cannot criticize". 227 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:02,400 It is by God your stand today. 228 00:19:06,319 --> 00:19:07,599 Yes, indeed. 229 00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:11,759 What God's Messenger said has come true. 230 00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:16,560 All praise be to God. 231 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:18,759 What do you think now, Umar? 232 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:22,720 I think that I am rough and hard. 233 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:29,080 God's Messenger was superior and most benevolent and compassionate. 234 00:19:30,519 --> 00:19:32,119 I am just a servant of God, 235 00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:37,560 but the Prophet knew better and took a more accurate measure of things. 236 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:40,559 Had your father been here now, 237 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:42,240 I would have kissed his forehead in appreciation. 238 00:19:42,319 --> 00:19:46,119 By his stand, God has averted a great crisis. 239 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:48,799 His talent as a speaker, which was in the past used against Islam, 240 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:50,240 is now defending Islam. 241 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:53,240 No blame attaches to you, Abu Hafs. 242 00:19:53,319 --> 00:19:57,319 When my father was an idolater, I had towards him similar feelings to yours, 243 00:19:57,400 --> 00:19:59,920 except that as a son, I cared and feared for my father. 244 00:20:01,359 --> 00:20:04,759 You used your hardness in defending Islam. 245 00:20:04,839 --> 00:20:05,720 If you take it to extreme now, 246 00:20:05,799 --> 00:20:08,559 you will find the Caliph moderating it with his gentler attitude. 247 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:10,880 Thus the two of you balance each other 248 00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:13,000 so as to prevent power going too far 249 00:20:13,079 --> 00:20:15,319 and prevent gentleness becoming weakness. 250 00:20:16,519 --> 00:20:17,759 Abu Bakr! 251 00:20:21,519 --> 00:20:23,960 When we chose him to be the Caliph, 252 00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:26,200 he said to me that I was stronger than him. 253 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:31,360 I told him: "My strength is at your service". 254 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:37,759 We used to see him unable to resist his tears when he read the Qur'an aloud in prayer. 255 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,720 We feared that people might try to take advantage of his gentleness. 256 00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:47,799 Then God guided us to choose him as Caliph to succeed the Prophet, 257 00:20:48,279 --> 00:20:50,839 and he has shown us such strength of determination in sticking to the truth. 258 00:20:51,599 --> 00:20:53,519 Umar's strength is much inferior by comparison. 259 00:20:55,559 --> 00:20:57,279 The Prophet states the truth: 260 00:20:58,279 --> 00:21:00,599 "The person of real strength is not the one who overpowers others physically." 261 00:21:03,079 --> 00:21:04,399 Look who is coming. 262 00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:12,680 Yes, indeed. It is Wahshi. 263 00:21:13,559 --> 00:21:15,279 What brings you from Makkah? 264 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:17,959 I want to atone for what I did with this spear, 265 00:21:18,039 --> 00:21:19,440 and what it did to me. 266 00:21:19,839 --> 00:21:23,679 It may be that God will release me from its old evil. 267 00:21:24,160 --> 00:21:26,360 I hope to use it from now on to serve God's cause. 268 00:21:27,759 --> 00:21:30,359 You are joining your family and people, Wahshi. 269 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:13,079 Abu Bakr, this delegation represents Ghatafan, Asad, Abs, Dhubyan and Bakr. 270 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:16,279 We have come enjoying the support of our peoples 271 00:22:16,359 --> 00:22:19,559 to put to you a decision we have made. 272 00:22:19,920 --> 00:22:22,560 We hope you will listen to our view and accept it. 273 00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:25,360 We will then go back and everything will be good for you and us. 274 00:22:25,440 --> 00:22:28,799 We have not deserted Islam as did others. 275 00:22:28,880 --> 00:22:32,520 But we feel that we are entitled to do with our money what we want. 276 00:22:35,079 --> 00:22:40,079 We paid zakat and charity to the Prophet when he was alive. 277 00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:42,800 Now we do not want to pay this to you or to anyone else. 278 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:51,279 We wish to inform you of this so that our position is made clear. 279 00:22:51,799 --> 00:22:53,960 Withdraw your zakat officers 280 00:22:54,039 --> 00:22:55,839 because we do not wish to see them in our quarters. 281 00:22:56,279 --> 00:22:57,680 We hope you will think about this. 282 00:22:59,319 --> 00:23:02,559 Do you want to withhold what you used to pay to God's Messenger? 283 00:23:03,359 --> 00:23:05,039 On what basis? 284 00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:09,039 How will I be God's Messenger's successor 285 00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:12,080 if I do not succeed him in administering people's zakat, 286 00:23:12,839 --> 00:23:15,119 which is God's share in people's money? 287 00:23:16,240 --> 00:23:19,880 Can anything in Islam, God's religion, be changed as a result of the Prophet's death, 288 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:22,079 when God is eternal and never dies? 289 00:23:25,000 --> 00:23:29,160 Were we to accept your proposal to draw a distinction between prayer and zakat, 290 00:23:29,799 --> 00:23:34,519 that will mean that we believe in some portions of God's book and deny others. 291 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:38,920 Islamic principles constitute a single line. 292 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:41,119 If you undo one of them today, 293 00:23:41,880 --> 00:23:44,160 the whole line will soon be shattered. 294 00:23:46,119 --> 00:23:51,839 Besides, today Islam has its state, government, community and nation. 295 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:56,560 What you are doing is a rebellion and an act of disobedience. 296 00:23:57,200 --> 00:24:03,279 If we condone it, Islam will have neither a system nor a community. 297 00:24:04,319 --> 00:24:07,079 No, by Him who sent Muhammad with the message of the truth, 298 00:24:07,160 --> 00:24:09,120 you shall pay your zakat 299 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:12,440 and send it over as you used to do during the Prophet's lifetime. 300 00:24:12,519 --> 00:24:16,200 Nothing of it will be left out. Do you understand? 301 00:24:16,279 --> 00:24:18,039 You may go back. 302 00:24:27,559 --> 00:24:34,679 Won't you review your decision before these people reach their tribes? 303 00:24:34,759 --> 00:24:36,400 Yes, Abu Bakr. 304 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:40,440 The land is shaking under our feet and it is so difficult to stabilize. 305 00:24:40,519 --> 00:24:42,000 Trouble has started in Yemen and Hadramout. 306 00:24:42,119 --> 00:24:46,159 The people of Tameem and others in Bahrain and elsewhere are in rebellion. 307 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:51,160 Those have deserted Islam altogether and they live far from us. 308 00:24:51,559 --> 00:24:55,799 This delegation represents people who have not deserted Islam 309 00:24:55,880 --> 00:24:57,600 although they are withholding their zakat. 310 00:24:57,680 --> 00:24:58,840 Taking a more lenient stance may be more preferable 311 00:24:58,920 --> 00:25:01,039 so that we can repel the bigger threat by the smaller one. 312 00:25:01,119 --> 00:25:04,559 We do not wish that people combine against us at the same time. 313 00:25:04,640 --> 00:25:06,520 What are you saying? 314 00:25:06,599 --> 00:25:08,879 Is this your attitude after you heard what I said to them? 315 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:12,120 We have heard you. Now you listen to us. 316 00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:15,080 These people's quarters are not very far from Madinah. 317 00:25:15,160 --> 00:25:17,680 We know that they have already set out with their army. 318 00:25:17,759 --> 00:25:19,319 We are now few in number, 319 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,800 after Usamah and his army have gone. 320 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:24,920 Perhaps it is wiser to appease these people for the present 321 00:25:25,000 --> 00:25:30,359 so that we will be free to face those others who are worse apostates and further away. 322 00:25:30,440 --> 00:25:33,039 Then when Usamah comes back, our strength will be greater. 323 00:25:33,119 --> 00:25:34,679 What is the matter with you, Umar? 324 00:25:34,759 --> 00:25:37,839 Are you to be the strong man in jahiliyyah, and the weak one in Islam? 325 00:25:37,920 --> 00:25:40,120 Divine revelations have ceased and the faith is complete. 326 00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:41,720 Is it to be diminished in my life? 327 00:25:41,799 --> 00:25:45,519 How can we fight these people when they have not deserted Islam? 328 00:25:45,599 --> 00:25:48,919 God's Messenger said: "I have been bid to fight people" 329 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:51,920 "until they declare their belief that there is no deity other than God." 330 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:57,680 "Whoever says it protects his property and life except as is right." 331 00:25:57,759 --> 00:25:59,200 "He is, however, accountable to God for his deeds." 332 00:25:59,279 --> 00:26:02,480 Except as is right. 333 00:26:02,559 --> 00:26:05,359 Yes, and zakat is the right pertaining to money. 334 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:09,200 By God, I shall fight anyone who draws a distinction between prayer and zakat. 335 00:26:09,279 --> 00:26:13,160 Were they to stop even a small portion they gave to God's Messenger, 336 00:26:13,240 --> 00:26:15,240 I will fight them over it. 337 00:26:15,640 --> 00:26:18,840 I am fighting them to ensure obedience and the unity of the Muslim community. 338 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:24,680 I am fighting them in order to prevent a strife that will weaken Islam in its early days 339 00:26:24,759 --> 00:26:26,879 and plunge the Muslim community in disorder. 340 00:26:27,559 --> 00:26:31,519 If I am to appease these, others will have their ambitions. 341 00:26:31,599 --> 00:26:34,919 If we subdue them, many others will be deterred. 342 00:26:37,480 --> 00:26:40,920 God has made you state the truth, Abu Bakr. 343 00:26:41,440 --> 00:26:44,680 You may go ahead and we all are in support. 344 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:51,879 You have said it. 345 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:54,719 I saw treachery in the faces of these people. 346 00:26:55,240 --> 00:26:57,519 It won't be long before they come against you. 347 00:26:57,599 --> 00:26:59,959 Their delegation must have seen that we are short of numbers. 348 00:27:00,440 --> 00:27:02,160 You do not know 349 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,400 whether they will attack during the night or during the day. 350 00:27:04,480 --> 00:27:06,240 Therefore, we must be ready. 351 00:28:57,960 --> 00:29:00,160 All to arms. All to arms. 352 00:29:02,160 --> 00:29:04,080 The enemies of God have arrived. 353 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:24,680 God is Supreme. 354 00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:46,480 Get ready! 355 00:30:49,400 --> 00:30:54,440 Warning! Warning! 356 00:31:19,519 --> 00:31:21,879 - God is Supreme. - God is Supreme. 357 00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:24,559 - God is Supreme. - God is Supreme. 358 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:36,440 - A warner! - No, a bearer of good news. 359 00:31:37,400 --> 00:31:38,720 As well? 360 00:31:41,119 --> 00:31:43,719 Peace be to the Prophet's successor and those with him. 361 00:31:43,799 --> 00:31:45,759 Peace be to you. 362 00:31:45,839 --> 00:31:47,559 Welcome to a generous man who is the son of a most generous man, 363 00:31:47,640 --> 00:31:49,640 Adiy Ibn Hatim Al-Ta'ie. 364 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:52,519 What brings you? 365 00:31:52,599 --> 00:31:56,000 I've brought you the zakat of those of my people who've held tight to their faith. 366 00:31:56,079 --> 00:31:59,279 All praise be to God; God is supreme. 367 00:31:59,359 --> 00:32:02,359 We have been receiving much good today. All praise be to God. 368 00:32:04,160 --> 00:32:07,440 Before you we received Safwan Ibn Safwan Al-Tameemi 369 00:32:07,519 --> 00:32:09,839 bringing the zakat of his people, the Amr clan. 370 00:32:09,920 --> 00:32:14,000 Then we received Al-Zibriqan Ibn Badr with the zakat of his people, the Awf clan. 371 00:32:14,079 --> 00:32:18,599 When each of them appeared at a distance, we would say, "here is a warner", 372 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:22,320 but the Caliph says that the comer is a bearer of good news. 373 00:32:22,880 --> 00:32:25,120 It turns out to be as he says, by the grace of God. 374 00:32:27,119 --> 00:32:30,079 The news of your victory over the people of Dhul-Qassah travelled far and wide, 375 00:32:30,160 --> 00:32:32,480 as well as the miserable defeat suffered by the tribes of Abs and Dhubyan. 376 00:32:32,559 --> 00:32:34,319 So all would-be rebels lost heart. 377 00:32:34,400 --> 00:32:38,680 Many went back to where they were, and they brought their zakat. 378 00:32:38,759 --> 00:32:41,079 Those of them who remained apostate 379 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:46,759 joined either Tulaihah Al-Asadi or Musailamah, swelling their forces. 380 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:50,559 We will be ready for them soon. 381 00:32:51,359 --> 00:32:55,279 The zakat we have received is the herald of victory, God willing. 382 00:32:58,599 --> 00:33:00,439 I will sacrifice myself for your sake. 383 00:33:01,319 --> 00:33:03,079 Without you, we would have come to ruin. 384 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:33,680 All praise be to God who has enabled you to return safe and sound. 385 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:42,960 You are well aware that Satan has led astray the tribes of Abs, Dhubyan and Bakr. 386 00:33:43,519 --> 00:33:46,119 They gloried in their arrogance 387 00:33:46,640 --> 00:33:50,800 and killed those of their people who remained true to their faith. 388 00:33:51,440 --> 00:33:54,320 They have again raised a large force 389 00:33:54,680 --> 00:33:57,400 and are now encamped at Al-Rabadhah in Al-Abraq. 390 00:33:57,519 --> 00:34:00,160 By God, I am going to fight them 391 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:02,680 in a way the like of which the Arabs have never experienced. 392 00:34:02,759 --> 00:34:06,759 I am deputizing you, Usamah, to look after Madinah. 393 00:34:07,200 --> 00:34:12,240 You, your soldiers and mounts will thus be able to rest. 394 00:34:14,719 --> 00:34:17,559 You mean that you yourself will lead the army? 395 00:34:21,159 --> 00:34:23,960 We appeal to you, Caliph, 396 00:34:24,039 --> 00:34:26,039 by God to return to Madinah and let us march without you. 397 00:34:26,119 --> 00:34:29,759 If you were to fall, the situation will be in chaos. 398 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:35,400 Indeed. Your stay in Madinah gives the enemy a greater problem. 399 00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:37,719 Appoint someone else to lead the army. 400 00:34:37,800 --> 00:34:39,720 If he is killed, you can appoint another. 401 00:34:41,280 --> 00:34:44,880 I will say to you what God's Messenger said to you on the day of the Battle of Uhud: 402 00:34:44,960 --> 00:34:48,320 "Put your sword in its sheath and spare us the tragedy of losing you." 403 00:34:49,920 --> 00:34:53,639 By God, I shall not do. I will be with you. 404 00:34:55,079 --> 00:34:59,079 Al-Rabadhah 405 00:36:13,519 --> 00:36:15,320 God is supreme. 406 00:36:17,000 --> 00:36:18,880 God is supreme. 407 00:36:19,239 --> 00:36:21,279 God is supreme. 408 00:36:25,599 --> 00:36:27,239 God is supreme. 409 00:38:18,079 --> 00:38:21,840 God is supreme. God is supreme. 410 00:38:26,519 --> 00:38:32,079 God is supreme. 411 00:38:39,519 --> 00:38:41,639 Where is the Caliph? 412 00:38:45,159 --> 00:38:47,319 Where is the Caliph? 413 00:38:58,880 --> 00:39:01,079 As for those of us who went into different areas, 414 00:39:01,159 --> 00:39:05,039 or joined Tulaihah Al-Asadi or Musailamah, we have nothing to do with them. 415 00:39:05,119 --> 00:39:07,039 They are not subject to our authority. 416 00:39:07,920 --> 00:39:09,000 We are here on behalf of the rest of us 417 00:39:09,079 --> 00:39:11,279 to declare that we repent of what we did and pledge full allegiance. 418 00:39:11,360 --> 00:39:14,599 We will pay whatever we used to pay to God's Messenger. 419 00:39:15,320 --> 00:39:17,760 Be benevolent to us, Caliph. 420 00:39:17,840 --> 00:39:21,000 The truth is now clear and we know that God will give you support. 421 00:39:38,639 --> 00:39:42,960 Houses of Bani Taghlib 422 00:40:10,960 --> 00:40:15,679 They have been trying to break in this horse to make it suitable for riding, 423 00:40:15,760 --> 00:40:17,840 but no one has been successful. 424 00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:21,600 They have offered a prize to whoever can break it in. 425 00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:25,440 - What is the prize? - The horse itself 426 00:40:25,519 --> 00:40:27,840 and they will place that person in charge of their horses. 427 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:41,599 This is not a horse. It is a devil. 428 00:40:42,039 --> 00:40:44,800 It is you who failed to break it in. 429 00:40:45,800 --> 00:40:48,960 Really! Let us see if you can do any better. 430 00:41:45,559 --> 00:41:47,519 What do you think now? 431 00:41:52,239 --> 00:41:54,679 It is as you said. 432 00:41:54,760 --> 00:41:58,320 It is possessed by a devil who is jealous of people. 433 00:42:02,280 --> 00:42:04,080 Let him go in the wild. 434 00:42:04,159 --> 00:42:06,319 We do not want a Satan among us. 435 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:10,519 Then we will have to break in the devil. 436 00:42:12,400 --> 00:42:14,840 - Sajah of Tameem. - Sajah? 437 00:42:18,039 --> 00:42:20,639 And who can break in the devil? 438 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:10,000