1 00:00:10,027 --> 00:00:12,163 Welcome to Shark School 2 00:00:12,196 --> 00:00:16,800 where the cutest fish in the sea go to learn and have fun. 3 00:00:17,801 --> 00:00:22,340 Here come Bella and her best buddy Milo riding the waves, 4 00:00:23,207 --> 00:00:24,741 swimming to class. 5 00:00:24,774 --> 00:00:27,477 They can't wait for their lesson today 6 00:00:27,510 --> 00:00:31,715 because to be a smart little fish is the best. 7 00:00:32,582 --> 00:00:36,420 Bella and Milo rush to see Professor Fins, 8 00:00:36,454 --> 00:00:38,822 the best teacher in the reef, 9 00:00:38,855 --> 00:00:43,860 she knows everything and more about the world we live in. 10 00:00:44,095 --> 00:00:46,563 Good bubbles Professor Fins. 11 00:00:46,596 --> 00:00:49,133 Happy waves Professor Fins. 12 00:00:49,166 --> 00:00:51,002 They love their teacher 13 00:00:51,035 --> 00:00:53,337 and can't wait to get learning. 14 00:00:53,371 --> 00:00:56,940 They know the days fun is just beginning. 15 00:00:56,974 --> 00:01:01,412 Bella, Milo so nice to see you today. 16 00:01:01,445 --> 00:01:06,017 Did you come to Shark School to learn and to play? 17 00:01:06,050 --> 00:01:07,884 You bet Professor Fins. 18 00:01:07,917 --> 00:01:11,122 We're here to find out facts and have fun. 19 00:01:11,155 --> 00:01:13,890 I hope my brain gets filled with anything I can learn. 20 00:01:15,059 --> 00:01:16,093 Me too. 21 00:01:16,127 --> 00:01:19,196 Shark School is the best school in the world, 22 00:01:19,230 --> 00:01:21,432 I would never miss a day. 23 00:01:21,465 --> 00:01:24,901 We waited all night and then almost waited all day 24 00:01:24,934 --> 00:01:28,605 to come to Shark School and learn away. 25 00:01:28,638 --> 00:01:31,308 Yes, we love to listen to our teacher 26 00:01:31,342 --> 00:01:36,347 and learn about everything in the ocean and in the world. 27 00:01:37,081 --> 00:01:39,816 That's the spirit little ones. 28 00:01:39,849 --> 00:01:42,652 To learn is the best. 29 00:01:42,685 --> 00:01:45,956 I'm gonna help you with any questions you have. 30 00:01:45,990 --> 00:01:49,759 Get ready for Shark School. 31 00:01:49,793 --> 00:01:52,562 You'll have a great time. 32 00:01:52,595 --> 00:01:56,866 Bubbletastic Professor Fins, can't wait to get started. 33 00:01:56,900 --> 00:01:59,370 My fish brain is ready to learn. 34 00:01:59,403 --> 00:02:02,473 What is the lesson about today Professor Fins? 35 00:02:02,506 --> 00:02:07,511 The lesson today is about the ocean. 36 00:02:08,412 --> 00:02:11,148 I love the ocean, it's our home. 37 00:02:12,016 --> 00:02:14,952 Alright, let's not waste time. 38 00:02:14,985 --> 00:02:16,954 Let's get ready to know! 39 00:02:16,987 --> 00:02:19,756 Shark School is in session. 40 00:02:19,789 --> 00:02:21,825 Here we go! 41 00:02:22,759 --> 00:02:23,593 Bubbles! 42 00:02:24,894 --> 00:02:25,728 Bubbles! 43 00:02:28,631 --> 00:02:32,503 Lobsters can be spiny with antennas 44 00:02:32,536 --> 00:02:36,340 or have sharp claws to eat dinner. 45 00:02:37,807 --> 00:02:42,812 Lobsters have a hard shell called an exoskeleton, 46 00:02:43,380 --> 00:02:45,216 it protects them. 47 00:02:46,783 --> 00:02:51,788 Lobsters shed their shells to grow called molting, 48 00:02:52,189 --> 00:02:55,692 this leaves them weak and vulnerable. 49 00:02:57,228 --> 00:03:00,630 Lobsters have 10 legs 50 00:03:00,663 --> 00:03:04,602 like crabs and shrimps, their relatives. 51 00:03:06,070 --> 00:03:09,672 Lobsters use their claws to eat, 52 00:03:09,706 --> 00:03:13,643 they catch and slice fish meat. 53 00:03:13,676 --> 00:03:18,681 Lobsters curl and uncurl their fan like tails. 54 00:03:18,915 --> 00:03:23,820 They also swim back and forth to escape fast. 55 00:03:25,289 --> 00:03:29,692 Lobsters have a great sense of smell, 56 00:03:29,726 --> 00:03:34,098 when food crawls close by they can tell. 57 00:03:35,765 --> 00:03:39,270 Lobsters eat both plants and meat, 58 00:03:39,303 --> 00:03:43,207 on worms, algae and fish they feed. 59 00:03:44,674 --> 00:03:49,746 Lobsters can live really long lives 60 00:03:49,779 --> 00:03:54,118 avoiding a fisherman's net, they can survive. 61 00:03:55,685 --> 00:03:58,855 Lobster eggs are called roe 62 00:03:58,888 --> 00:04:02,059 mama's carry them around in tow. 63 00:04:03,627 --> 00:04:07,565 There are lots of different lobster species 64 00:04:07,598 --> 00:04:11,535 all over the world they live in the sea. 65 00:04:13,070 --> 00:04:16,906 Lobsters feed at the bottom of the sea, 66 00:04:16,940 --> 00:04:21,045 there they find clams and snails to eat. 67 00:04:22,546 --> 00:04:26,883 Lobster claws are also called pincers, 68 00:04:26,916 --> 00:04:31,121 one is to crush, the other to mince. 69 00:04:33,157 --> 00:04:37,860 Wow, who knew lobsters were so cool, what personalities! 70 00:04:37,894 --> 00:04:39,496 And what pizazz. 71 00:04:39,530 --> 00:04:41,098 I bet somebody could even keep 72 00:04:41,131 --> 00:04:44,101 a pet lobster if they wanted to. 73 00:04:44,134 --> 00:04:48,339 Actually there have been pet lobsters Bella. 74 00:04:48,372 --> 00:04:50,907 Can you walk them on a leash? 75 00:04:50,940 --> 00:04:52,842 Can you teach them to fetch? 76 00:04:52,875 --> 00:04:56,080 Well, there was once a writer who was famous 77 00:04:56,113 --> 00:04:58,249 for having a pet lobster. 78 00:04:58,282 --> 00:05:00,951 The poet, GĂ©rard de Nerval, 79 00:05:00,985 --> 00:05:05,755 he loved his pet lobster and even took it on walks 80 00:05:05,788 --> 00:05:09,460 using a long blue ribbon as a leash. 81 00:05:09,493 --> 00:05:10,995 I bet it could fetch too. 82 00:05:11,861 --> 00:05:13,030 Maybe it did. 83 00:05:13,063 --> 00:05:16,600 What other interesting animals is the ocean full of? 84 00:05:16,634 --> 00:05:18,669 Oh there are plenty Bella. 85 00:05:18,702 --> 00:05:20,371 Where would you like to start? 86 00:05:21,338 --> 00:05:26,410 Let's start with something smart that has a big brain, 87 00:05:26,443 --> 00:05:29,079 somebody who could come to Shark School 88 00:05:29,113 --> 00:05:31,215 with us Professor Fins. 89 00:05:31,248 --> 00:05:33,584 Alrighty then, it seems only fair 90 00:05:33,617 --> 00:05:36,320 to start with the octopus! 91 00:05:37,588 --> 00:05:38,921 An octopus? 92 00:05:38,956 --> 00:05:43,160 You mean that wild looking thing with all the long arms? 93 00:05:43,193 --> 00:05:44,827 That's the one Milo. 94 00:05:44,861 --> 00:05:48,032 Pay attention you two you're about to find out 95 00:05:48,065 --> 00:05:53,070 what the octopus and it's eight tentacles is all about. 96 00:05:54,471 --> 00:05:58,142 Octopuses are sea animals, 97 00:05:58,175 --> 00:06:02,513 they live in oceans and tropical waters. 98 00:06:04,214 --> 00:06:09,286 Octopus like to eat lobster and other fish meat, 99 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:14,091 crabs and shrimp are some favorite treats. 100 00:06:15,626 --> 00:06:20,531 Octopus can squeeze into tight spaces, 101 00:06:20,564 --> 00:06:25,302 they have no skeleton and big round faces. 102 00:06:26,869 --> 00:06:31,874 Rows of suction sensors line an octopuses limbs, 103 00:06:32,676 --> 00:06:37,648 they stick them in rock cracks to find food within. 104 00:06:39,650 --> 00:06:43,354 Octopuses have a great escape, 105 00:06:43,387 --> 00:06:48,392 they squirt a dark liquid around an attackers face. 106 00:06:50,027 --> 00:06:54,631 Some octopus crawl on the ocean floor 107 00:06:54,665 --> 00:06:58,569 hunting for crabs and shrimp and more. 108 00:07:00,170 --> 00:07:05,275 Octopuses are magicians of the sea, 109 00:07:05,309 --> 00:07:10,314 they escape attackers by squirting liquid that is inky. 110 00:07:12,716 --> 00:07:16,754 Octopus change color on their skin 111 00:07:16,787 --> 00:07:21,392 to that of plants and rocks so they blend in. 112 00:07:22,925 --> 00:07:26,697 Like parrots, octopus have beaks, 113 00:07:26,730 --> 00:07:30,834 they use it to crack open crabs and shellfish. 114 00:07:32,436 --> 00:07:36,840 Octopuses have globed shaped heads, 115 00:07:36,874 --> 00:07:41,712 bulging eyes and eight long tentacles. 116 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:47,818 Some octopus arms have suction cups, 117 00:07:47,851 --> 00:07:50,954 it helps them pick seafood up. 118 00:07:52,556 --> 00:07:57,528 If an octopus loses an arm it will grow back, 119 00:07:57,861 --> 00:08:00,230 it will do him no harm. 120 00:08:01,832 --> 00:08:04,868 Octopus drop down on their prey, 121 00:08:05,869 --> 00:08:10,874 long limbs pull it in their mouths and they munch away. 122 00:08:13,177 --> 00:08:18,148 Octopuses have eight long limbs called tentacles, 123 00:08:18,615 --> 00:08:22,152 these arms are flexible and thin. 124 00:08:23,821 --> 00:08:28,826 A thick, dark fluid clouds the water to confuse, 125 00:08:29,293 --> 00:08:34,298 the octopus escapes, attackers give up and lose. 126 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:41,805 An octopus uses his powerful arms when 127 00:08:41,839 --> 00:08:46,844 he lifts rocks to build a safe, cozy sea den. 128 00:08:49,546 --> 00:08:53,317 Whoa, octopi really are smart. 129 00:08:53,350 --> 00:08:54,918 And so are you Milo, 130 00:08:54,953 --> 00:08:58,222 for using another plural term for the animal. 131 00:08:58,255 --> 00:09:00,157 Whacha mean by that professor? 132 00:09:00,190 --> 00:09:04,094 I mean one octopus is an octopus 133 00:09:04,127 --> 00:09:08,098 and while it's perfectly okay to call several octopus 134 00:09:08,131 --> 00:09:12,503 octopuses, they can also be called octopi. 135 00:09:13,403 --> 00:09:17,407 Eight octopi each with eight long tentacles. 136 00:09:17,441 --> 00:09:19,610 Will they get all tangled up? 137 00:09:19,643 --> 00:09:23,180 That's a tentacled twister of a riddle Milo. 138 00:09:23,213 --> 00:09:26,850 I want to learn about a pretty fish next Professor Fins. 139 00:09:28,185 --> 00:09:32,689 The most famous clown fish you probably know 140 00:09:32,723 --> 00:09:36,860 is the star of the Disney movie, Finding Nemo. 141 00:09:39,062 --> 00:09:44,067 Clown fish and sea anemones live together and thrive, 142 00:09:44,935 --> 00:09:49,273 they help each other so both can survive. 143 00:09:50,741 --> 00:09:55,178 Sea anemones are plant like animals, 144 00:09:55,212 --> 00:09:59,483 they protect clown fish with stinging tentacles. 145 00:10:01,019 --> 00:10:05,923 Sea anemones live on coral or rocks, 146 00:10:05,957 --> 00:10:09,660 clown fish homes are around and about. 147 00:10:11,461 --> 00:10:15,732 All clown fish are born males, 148 00:10:15,766 --> 00:10:19,971 the strongest of the bunch then turn female. 149 00:10:21,471 --> 00:10:25,776 Clown fish, also known as anemone fish, 150 00:10:25,809 --> 00:10:30,614 live in warm ocean waters like in the Pacific. 151 00:10:32,816 --> 00:10:37,087 Clown fish defend areas around their home, 152 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:42,125 they even attack divers who swim near anemones. 153 00:10:44,294 --> 00:10:49,366 Clown fish are small and eat plants or meat 154 00:10:49,399 --> 00:10:54,404 on algae and plankton and anemone leftovers they feed. 155 00:10:56,573 --> 00:11:01,578 Most clown fish have orange and black bodies with stripes, 156 00:11:02,046 --> 00:11:06,216 their vertical stripes are a very bright white. 157 00:11:07,751 --> 00:11:11,956 Clown fish live in groups called schools, 158 00:11:11,990 --> 00:11:15,425 these little fish are pretty cool. 159 00:11:17,061 --> 00:11:19,763 Orange stripes, white stripes? 160 00:11:19,796 --> 00:11:24,768 Is the clown fish an orange fish with white stripes? 161 00:11:24,801 --> 00:11:28,538 Or a white fish with orange stripes? 162 00:11:30,574 --> 00:11:33,443 Show us more cool fish from the ocean professor. 163 00:11:33,477 --> 00:11:35,579 Ones that swim far and fast, 164 00:11:35,612 --> 00:11:37,614 they can navigate tangley seaweed 165 00:11:37,648 --> 00:11:39,449 and coral mazes with ease! 166 00:11:39,483 --> 00:11:42,419 Oh please, oh please! 167 00:11:42,452 --> 00:11:44,588 Okay Milo, okay. 168 00:11:45,889 --> 00:11:47,891 There's no need to beg. 169 00:11:47,924 --> 00:11:52,763 Lots of fishes do fun things when they're not laying eggs. 170 00:11:52,796 --> 00:11:54,598 Let's meet some of them. 171 00:11:54,631 --> 00:11:56,633 Whoa ho, let's do it! 172 00:11:58,136 --> 00:11:58,970 Yeah! 173 00:12:00,604 --> 00:12:05,609 Puffer fish are gentle and swim kinda slow, 174 00:12:05,876 --> 00:12:10,247 when threatened their bodies puff up three times more. 175 00:12:11,782 --> 00:12:16,787 Puffer fish transform from thin to round and fat, 176 00:12:17,088 --> 00:12:21,558 some have sharp spines imagine that. 177 00:12:23,161 --> 00:12:27,031 Puffer fish are known by other names 178 00:12:27,065 --> 00:12:31,601 blow fish and balloon fish are one and the same. 179 00:12:33,336 --> 00:12:37,975 Puffer fish can grown to a very long size, 180 00:12:39,043 --> 00:12:44,048 some can get as big as a shark or baby crocodile. 181 00:12:46,316 --> 00:12:51,321 Puffer fish fill their stomachs with air, bloat and all, 182 00:12:52,023 --> 00:12:57,028 they fill up and turn into big round balls. 183 00:12:59,429 --> 00:13:04,434 A puffer fish skin releases toxins 184 00:13:04,634 --> 00:13:09,073 it can be deadly to anyone that touches him. 185 00:13:10,741 --> 00:13:15,746 Puffer fish can look at two things at one time, 186 00:13:16,114 --> 00:13:21,119 their unique eyesight helps them see predators fine. 187 00:13:23,453 --> 00:13:28,092 Puffer fish can change the color of their skin, 188 00:13:28,126 --> 00:13:32,596 they can match plants and rocks so they blend in. 189 00:13:34,297 --> 00:13:39,302 Puffer fish have teeth, it helps them eat shellfish. 190 00:13:41,005 --> 00:13:43,540 How was that my dear pupils? 191 00:13:43,573 --> 00:13:45,776 Was that fish enough fun? 192 00:13:45,809 --> 00:13:48,411 Did you hear all you wanted to hear? 193 00:13:48,445 --> 00:13:51,948 Or shall we meet another one? 194 00:13:51,983 --> 00:13:53,383 Let's meet another. 195 00:13:53,416 --> 00:13:55,452 Yeah, we could meet fish all day 196 00:13:55,485 --> 00:13:57,287 and play and flip and float and flounder 197 00:13:57,320 --> 00:14:00,690 til we up and swim away. 198 00:14:02,193 --> 00:14:06,197 Lion fish have a whole lot of names, 199 00:14:06,230 --> 00:14:11,235 dragon, tiger, zebra, or a turkey fish are one and the same. 200 00:14:14,071 --> 00:14:18,408 Lion fish bodies have beautiful stripes, 201 00:14:18,441 --> 00:14:23,014 some colors are red, orange, black and white. 202 00:14:24,548 --> 00:14:28,385 Lion fish live near coral reefs, 203 00:14:28,418 --> 00:14:32,455 in rock cracks they hide and feed. 204 00:14:33,958 --> 00:14:38,461 Lion fish have poisonous spines on their back, 205 00:14:38,495 --> 00:14:42,033 they use them if an enemy attacks. 206 00:14:43,700 --> 00:14:48,072 Lion fish are beautiful but do not pet them, 207 00:14:48,105 --> 00:14:52,542 the spines on their back contain powerful venom. 208 00:14:54,111 --> 00:14:57,781 Lion fish like to eat meat, 209 00:14:57,814 --> 00:15:01,052 fish and shrimp is in their diet. 210 00:15:02,853 --> 00:15:06,656 Lion fish hunt both night and day, 211 00:15:06,690 --> 00:15:11,162 they catch lots of fish by surprise that way. 212 00:15:12,729 --> 00:15:16,566 Lion fish eat so many different fish 213 00:15:16,600 --> 00:15:20,338 they are causing problems in the reef. 214 00:15:22,372 --> 00:15:27,078 Wow professor what a character that lion fish can be. 215 00:15:27,111 --> 00:15:30,047 What other cool animals lurk in the sea? 216 00:15:30,081 --> 00:15:35,086 Well I could talk fish with fins and gills all day 217 00:15:35,353 --> 00:15:37,520 but let's turn our attention to those 218 00:15:37,554 --> 00:15:40,824 that are found in the bay 219 00:15:40,857 --> 00:15:44,228 like these long legged little fellas. 220 00:15:45,695 --> 00:15:48,698 Who's that walking sideways? 221 00:15:48,732 --> 00:15:52,069 It is a crab with 10 legs. 222 00:15:53,703 --> 00:15:57,807 Not all crabs walk the same way, 223 00:15:57,841 --> 00:16:02,479 come crawl forwards and backwards, some sideways. 224 00:16:03,947 --> 00:16:07,851 Some crabs swim with their hindlegs, 225 00:16:07,884 --> 00:16:10,988 a hard shell protects their head. 226 00:16:12,656 --> 00:16:15,993 Crabs are called crustaceans, 227 00:16:16,027 --> 00:16:20,164 arthropods with external skeletons. 228 00:16:21,698 --> 00:16:26,670 Crabs legs can bend, they use their front claws for defense. 229 00:16:29,173 --> 00:16:33,377 Crab claws are also called pincers, 230 00:16:33,411 --> 00:16:37,547 they use them to crush food like mincers. 231 00:16:39,716 --> 00:16:43,753 Crabs use their claws to rip their food, 232 00:16:43,787 --> 00:16:48,658 they use them as scissors to cut it up good. 233 00:16:50,227 --> 00:16:55,299 If a crab loses a claw or a leg in a fight, 234 00:16:55,333 --> 00:16:59,636 it eventually grows back in the same site. 235 00:17:01,138 --> 00:17:05,443 Crabs have eye stalks set up high, 236 00:17:05,475 --> 00:17:10,448 their eyes see all around and up to the sky. 237 00:17:12,149 --> 00:17:15,819 Crabs eat both plants and meat, 238 00:17:15,852 --> 00:17:19,323 some crabs can climb trees. 239 00:17:21,025 --> 00:17:25,229 A group of crabs is called a cast, 240 00:17:25,262 --> 00:17:29,532 they work together to find food fast. 241 00:17:31,068 --> 00:17:35,406 Some crabs eat off the sea floor, 242 00:17:35,439 --> 00:17:40,311 they like worms, snails, clams and more. 243 00:17:41,845 --> 00:17:45,915 Crabs use their claws like we use a fork, 244 00:17:45,949 --> 00:17:50,820 they rip their foods then bring it to their mouth. 245 00:17:52,356 --> 00:17:56,394 The coconut crab is really big, 246 00:17:56,427 --> 00:18:00,764 he lives on ocean islands near the Pacific. 247 00:18:02,233 --> 00:18:06,703 Crab bodies are flexible and flat, 248 00:18:06,736 --> 00:18:10,774 they can squeeze through narrow rock gaps. 249 00:18:12,309 --> 00:18:17,314 Their eyes set high, crabs can see what is hiding 250 00:18:17,747 --> 00:18:22,019 beneath rocks, coral mud and debris. 251 00:18:23,787 --> 00:18:27,724 Have you ever eaten a small pea? 252 00:18:27,757 --> 00:18:31,028 The pea crab is that tiny. 253 00:18:32,463 --> 00:18:36,200 Crabs talk to each other in many ways, 254 00:18:36,233 --> 00:18:40,603 when they flap or drum their claws what do they say? 255 00:18:41,805 --> 00:18:46,943 Good golly those crabs remind me of underwater spiders. 256 00:18:46,977 --> 00:18:50,247 That's right and there are so many of them, 257 00:18:50,281 --> 00:18:54,452 they're absolutely everywhere all over the seabed. 258 00:18:54,485 --> 00:18:57,854 That's right you two, they are. 259 00:18:57,887 --> 00:19:01,891 And here is another animal that's in no short supply. 260 00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:07,965 Some shrimp are barely big enough to see, 261 00:19:07,998 --> 00:19:12,869 tiger shrimps are big as lobsters comparatively. 262 00:19:14,438 --> 00:19:17,074 Shrimps are small shellfish, 263 00:19:17,108 --> 00:19:21,378 to lots of predators they are a tasty dish. 264 00:19:23,013 --> 00:19:26,749 Some shrimp make a lot of noise, 265 00:19:26,783 --> 00:19:31,788 they snap pincers together, their large and small claws. 266 00:19:34,258 --> 00:19:39,096 Lots of sea animals love to eat shrimp, 267 00:19:39,130 --> 00:19:42,765 people also think shrimp is delicious. 268 00:19:45,069 --> 00:19:49,306 Shrimps have a long body with a shell, 269 00:19:49,340 --> 00:19:52,742 a whole lot of legs and antenna. 270 00:19:54,345 --> 00:19:59,049 There are thousands of different shrimp species, 271 00:19:59,083 --> 00:20:04,054 some live in fresh water, others in the deep sea. 272 00:20:05,688 --> 00:20:10,660 Shrimp eat tiny plants, fish and more, 273 00:20:10,693 --> 00:20:15,698 they find meals in the water or on the ocean floor. 274 00:20:17,535 --> 00:20:21,639 Shrimp live together in schools, 275 00:20:21,671 --> 00:20:26,410 they move fast and can even swim backwards too. 276 00:20:28,045 --> 00:20:31,315 Some shrimp clean other fish, 277 00:20:31,348 --> 00:20:36,187 eating organisms off them they get a tasty dish. 278 00:20:38,189 --> 00:20:41,824 Wow shrimps kind of remind me of lobsters. 279 00:20:41,858 --> 00:20:45,895 Lots of animals share traits in the sea Milo. 280 00:20:45,929 --> 00:20:49,832 If you look long enough you'll see similarities 281 00:20:49,866 --> 00:20:51,868 in many of them. 282 00:20:51,901 --> 00:20:53,204 Let's keep learning professor, 283 00:20:53,237 --> 00:20:55,606 by golly let's keep learning. 284 00:20:55,639 --> 00:20:59,143 Get a hold of yourself Milo, you're going into a frenzy. 285 00:20:59,977 --> 00:21:01,178 Frenzy? 286 00:21:01,212 --> 00:21:04,048 That's for sharks I don't wanna get caught up in that crowd. 287 00:21:04,081 --> 00:21:06,783 Here is another fish that likes a crowd. 288 00:21:08,052 --> 00:21:11,155 Koi fish are a kind of carp, 289 00:21:11,188 --> 00:21:15,192 their bodies are like colorful fish art. 290 00:21:16,726 --> 00:21:20,797 Koi fish live in fresh water ponds, 291 00:21:20,830 --> 00:21:25,069 people love to watch them swim around. 292 00:21:26,670 --> 00:21:29,707 Koi fish are pretty big, 293 00:21:29,739 --> 00:21:32,742 some look like giant goldfish. 294 00:21:34,311 --> 00:21:37,381 Koi fish can be white or black, 295 00:21:37,414 --> 00:21:42,286 their red, orange or yellow with spots on their back. 296 00:21:43,820 --> 00:21:47,658 Koi fish eat plants and meat, 297 00:21:47,691 --> 00:21:52,696 they like fish eggs, watermelon even peas. 298 00:21:54,365 --> 00:21:58,235 Some koi fish owners actually can 299 00:21:58,269 --> 00:22:02,239 get koi fish to eat out of their hands. 300 00:22:03,873 --> 00:22:08,178 Koi fish need shade or shadow overhead 301 00:22:08,212 --> 00:22:12,149 or they can get sunburned on their heads. 302 00:22:13,751 --> 00:22:18,756 So many koi colors, some dark, some light, 303 00:22:18,788 --> 00:22:23,160 with lots of different patterns and scale types. 304 00:22:24,695 --> 00:22:29,733 Koi are originally from China or Japan, 305 00:22:29,767 --> 00:22:34,371 friendly fish some will eat out of your hands. 306 00:22:35,905 --> 00:22:40,678 These garden fish are hardy and decorative, 307 00:22:40,711 --> 00:22:43,880 for hundreds of years they can live. 308 00:22:45,449 --> 00:22:49,153 Some people love to own koi, 309 00:22:49,186 --> 00:22:53,856 they believe these fish bring luck and joy. 310 00:22:55,959 --> 00:23:00,230 Koi are cute and such colorful fish. 311 00:23:00,264 --> 00:23:04,601 I'd have a koi pond all to myself if I had my wish. 312 00:23:04,635 --> 00:23:07,271 Not me, to much ruckus, I need room to swim. 313 00:23:07,304 --> 00:23:08,972 What about play Milo? 314 00:23:09,006 --> 00:23:10,174 You like to play? 315 00:23:10,207 --> 00:23:11,809 Yes I do. 316 00:23:13,177 --> 00:23:17,147 Dolphins are fun and really smart. 317 00:23:17,181 --> 00:23:21,285 One of the friendliest marine animals on earth. 318 00:23:22,820 --> 00:23:26,056 Dolphins are marine mammals, 319 00:23:26,090 --> 00:23:29,326 they are friendly, playful animals. 320 00:23:30,893 --> 00:23:35,132 Some people relate dolphins to dogs, 321 00:23:35,165 --> 00:23:38,736 both are friendly and like to play with balls. 322 00:23:40,204 --> 00:23:43,873 Dolphins do not drink from the sea, 323 00:23:43,906 --> 00:23:48,412 eating fish they get all the water they need. 324 00:23:49,879 --> 00:23:53,684 Dolphins have teeth but do not chew, 325 00:23:53,717 --> 00:23:57,955 they catch, gulp, swallow the whole food. 326 00:23:59,456 --> 00:24:03,527 Females dolphins are called cows, really? 327 00:24:04,528 --> 00:24:09,500 Males are called bulls, babies calves that is funny. 328 00:24:11,435 --> 00:24:16,507 Dolphins live in pods of about a dozen, 329 00:24:16,540 --> 00:24:20,811 jumping out of the water you see them coming. 330 00:24:22,346 --> 00:24:27,351 To swim dolphins move their tails up and down, 331 00:24:28,419 --> 00:24:33,424 they love to surf waves, play and fool around. 332 00:24:35,025 --> 00:24:39,229 Dolphins must come up to the surface to breath, 333 00:24:39,263 --> 00:24:43,801 through blowholes on their heads, this is achieved. 334 00:24:45,269 --> 00:24:49,673 Dolphins eat herring and cod and squid, 335 00:24:49,706 --> 00:24:54,178 they also eat mackerel and other fish. 336 00:24:55,646 --> 00:25:00,651 Killer whales or orcas are in the dolphin family, 337 00:25:00,984 --> 00:25:05,789 but they are a lot bigger and fierce and mighty. 338 00:25:07,891 --> 00:25:13,030 Killer whales eat birds, octopus and lots of fish, 339 00:25:13,063 --> 00:25:18,068 sharks and sea lions are also a tasty dish. 340 00:25:19,636 --> 00:25:23,907 Dolphins must come up for air to breathe, 341 00:25:23,941 --> 00:25:28,645 they jump out of the water, happy and free. 342 00:25:30,180 --> 00:25:34,885 It is fun to watch dolphins jump and play, 343 00:25:34,918 --> 00:25:39,056 they click and whistle when they have something to say. 344 00:25:40,457 --> 00:25:45,162 Dolphins have great hearing and eyesight, 345 00:25:45,195 --> 00:25:49,666 they are friendly to divers and do not bite. 346 00:25:51,335 --> 00:25:54,204 Dolphins are cool and smart don't you know. 347 00:25:54,238 --> 00:25:58,308 If any fish swim fast like them I'd sure like to know. 348 00:25:58,342 --> 00:26:02,145 We're covering them all Milo, one by one. 349 00:26:02,179 --> 00:26:07,184 When it's over you'll know every sea creature under the sun. 350 00:26:08,685 --> 00:26:09,753 Really? 351 00:26:09,786 --> 00:26:12,789 That's great, tell me more, tell me more professor, 352 00:26:12,823 --> 00:26:14,057 I just can't stand it. 353 00:26:15,259 --> 00:26:18,095 Ah, we might need to give Milo a chance 354 00:26:18,128 --> 00:26:22,967 to chill out professor, I've never seen him like this. 355 00:26:23,001 --> 00:26:26,703 It's not unusual Bella, the rush of knowledge 356 00:26:26,737 --> 00:26:30,774 can sometimes drive a fish over the edge. 357 00:26:30,807 --> 00:26:35,145 Especially one as young and impressionable as Milo here. 358 00:26:35,178 --> 00:26:38,248 We'll slow down, let him recover 359 00:26:38,282 --> 00:26:42,252 and while we wait Bella I'll show you another. 360 00:26:42,286 --> 00:26:43,153 Oh goodie! 361 00:26:45,889 --> 00:26:49,359 Who is that swimming in the deep blue sea? 362 00:26:49,393 --> 00:26:52,896 It is the beluga whale looking at me. 363 00:26:54,097 --> 00:26:57,634 What swims backwards in the sea? 364 00:26:57,668 --> 00:27:01,104 A beluga whale happy and free. 365 00:27:02,573 --> 00:27:06,543 Beluga whales live in groups called pods, 366 00:27:06,577 --> 00:27:10,048 they're flexible neck bobs and nods. 367 00:27:11,415 --> 00:27:14,818 Beluga whales are kind of small. 368 00:27:14,851 --> 00:27:18,522 Clicks, clangs and whistles hear them call. 369 00:27:20,058 --> 00:27:24,928 Belugas have large mouths that open wide 370 00:27:24,963 --> 00:27:29,766 to scoop crabs, shrimp and sea worms inside. 371 00:27:31,134 --> 00:27:35,172 On mama's back baby belugas ride. 372 00:27:35,205 --> 00:27:39,010 As they grow they swim by her side. 373 00:27:40,410 --> 00:27:44,948 Beluga heads are shaped like a big ball. 374 00:27:44,983 --> 00:27:48,352 For whales, they are known to be quite small. 375 00:27:49,686 --> 00:27:54,591 Born gray or brown, they later turn white. 376 00:27:54,625 --> 00:27:58,895 Seeing beluga whales is a beautiful sight. 377 00:28:00,297 --> 00:28:03,767 Blubber is what they call whale fat. 378 00:28:03,800 --> 00:28:08,305 Blubber keeps whales warm like a coat or a hat. 379 00:28:09,706 --> 00:28:13,243 Beluga whales have flexible necks, 380 00:28:13,276 --> 00:28:17,214 they nod like they are saying yes. 381 00:28:18,615 --> 00:28:22,586 Beluga whales swim through the ocean fast. 382 00:28:22,619 --> 00:28:26,323 Look now, I see one racing past. 383 00:28:27,758 --> 00:28:32,030 Beluga whales skin is covered with hair. 384 00:28:32,063 --> 00:28:36,134 They need to swim to the surface for air. 385 00:28:37,601 --> 00:28:41,605 Wow, the belugas one wild ocean whale. 386 00:28:41,638 --> 00:28:45,742 Are there any other whales who can tell such a tale? 387 00:28:45,776 --> 00:28:48,645 Whales are amazing Bella. 388 00:28:48,679 --> 00:28:51,314 The belugas just the start. 389 00:28:51,348 --> 00:28:55,886 They're all tremendous creatures with brains, 390 00:28:55,919 --> 00:28:58,022 strength and heart. 391 00:28:59,322 --> 00:29:02,693 Whales do not have lungs like us, 392 00:29:02,726 --> 00:29:05,862 instead they breath air through blowholes 393 00:29:06,797 --> 00:29:09,433 on the top of their head. 394 00:29:11,102 --> 00:29:16,107 Blue whales are the largest animal on earth. 395 00:29:16,339 --> 00:29:21,079 But to find one in the ocean you have to search. 396 00:29:22,679 --> 00:29:25,582 Blue whales are so huge 397 00:29:25,615 --> 00:29:30,188 yet they eat tiny animals called krill for food. 398 00:29:31,788 --> 00:29:36,560 Blue whales travel through the ocean vast 399 00:29:36,593 --> 00:29:41,398 searching for places where lots of krill swim past. 400 00:29:43,101 --> 00:29:47,237 Blue whale sounds are the loudest of all, 401 00:29:47,270 --> 00:29:51,641 for miles underwater you can hear them call. 402 00:29:53,177 --> 00:29:57,148 Blue whales do not sleep completely. 403 00:29:57,181 --> 00:30:02,086 They must swim to the surface and breath deeply. 404 00:30:03,620 --> 00:30:07,724 Blue whales swim through the open sea. 405 00:30:07,758 --> 00:30:12,763 These huge animals need lots of space to be free. 406 00:30:14,731 --> 00:30:19,402 Blue whales eat krill in a strange way, 407 00:30:19,436 --> 00:30:23,241 they open their mouths and trap their prey. 408 00:30:24,808 --> 00:30:27,544 Blue whales love to sing. 409 00:30:27,577 --> 00:30:31,481 They look bluer when they are diving. 410 00:30:32,984 --> 00:30:36,154 Blue whales do not have teeth. 411 00:30:36,187 --> 00:30:39,123 They swim when they sleep. 412 00:30:40,757 --> 00:30:44,528 Blue whale fat is called blubber. 413 00:30:44,561 --> 00:30:47,798 They eat lots of krill for supper. 414 00:30:49,633 --> 00:30:53,971 They used to be hunted for blubber and oil. 415 00:30:54,005 --> 00:30:58,408 In some places that is not legal anymore. 416 00:31:00,278 --> 00:31:03,947 Whales do not lay eggs like fish, 417 00:31:03,981 --> 00:31:07,551 like us, they give birth to children. 418 00:31:09,086 --> 00:31:11,888 Whales are marine mammals. 419 00:31:11,922 --> 00:31:15,092 They are very smart animals. 420 00:31:16,626 --> 00:31:20,264 Blue whales talk to each other in song. 421 00:31:20,298 --> 00:31:25,269 They chirp, squeak and slap their tales all day long. 422 00:31:27,004 --> 00:31:32,009 They filter food through plates called baleen. 423 00:31:32,043 --> 00:31:36,013 Made of keratin, that is a protein. 424 00:31:37,581 --> 00:31:41,685 Water swallowed with krill is released. 425 00:31:41,718 --> 00:31:46,623 Krill trapped in it's mouth is gulped down, delicious. 426 00:31:49,359 --> 00:31:52,829 You're right professor I love these great whales, 427 00:31:52,863 --> 00:31:56,933 such colors and sounds and fins and tails. 428 00:31:56,968 --> 00:32:00,570 Yeah show us more professor, I promise I'll stay calm. 429 00:32:00,604 --> 00:32:01,571 I'll be quiet as a jellyfish 430 00:32:01,605 --> 00:32:04,275 and not explosive as a sea bomb. 431 00:32:05,209 --> 00:32:08,645 Alright then, let's keep learning. 432 00:32:08,678 --> 00:32:10,281 Let's go. 433 00:32:11,414 --> 00:32:14,684 Killer whales are called orcas too. 434 00:32:14,718 --> 00:32:18,555 Imagine this huge mammal swimming towards you. 435 00:32:19,923 --> 00:32:23,160 Orcas are called wolves of the sea, 436 00:32:23,194 --> 00:32:27,164 they sneak up on prey and attack them with glee. 437 00:32:29,333 --> 00:32:33,337 Each day orcas eat 500 pounds. 438 00:32:33,371 --> 00:32:37,975 They'll eat any sea animal that can be found. 439 00:32:39,409 --> 00:32:42,846 Orcas like to slap their tails, 440 00:32:42,879 --> 00:32:46,951 they make a big splash even for a whale. 441 00:32:48,319 --> 00:32:51,588 Orcas live and hunt in pods. 442 00:32:51,621 --> 00:32:55,592 They have really gigantic bods. 443 00:32:56,961 --> 00:33:01,032 Orcas have lots of big sharp teeth 444 00:33:01,065 --> 00:33:04,302 to tear and rip apart fish meat. 445 00:33:05,669 --> 00:33:09,106 A group of orcas is called a pack, 446 00:33:09,140 --> 00:33:13,244 watch out when a bunch of them feels like a snack. 447 00:33:14,577 --> 00:33:18,149 Orcas can swallow sea lions whole. 448 00:33:18,182 --> 00:33:22,353 They catch them sleeping on big ice floes. 449 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:28,359 If orcas leap from water in an ocean dance 450 00:33:28,392 --> 00:33:33,130 the ice it lands on does not stand a chance. 451 00:33:34,464 --> 00:33:38,436 Orcas eat walruses and seals for food. 452 00:33:38,468 --> 00:33:42,206 Sea turtles and squid, they swallow them too. 453 00:33:43,606 --> 00:33:47,777 Orcas backs are black, their stomachs white, 454 00:33:47,811 --> 00:33:52,149 their ginormous bodies are quite a sight. 455 00:33:53,516 --> 00:33:57,021 Orcas are whales and have a dorsal fin. 456 00:33:57,054 --> 00:34:01,959 They jump out of the water in a big splashy spin. 457 00:34:04,328 --> 00:34:07,764 Wow the killer whale, black and white like a panda, 458 00:34:07,797 --> 00:34:09,266 but big as a whale. 459 00:34:10,500 --> 00:34:14,005 And so loyal too, they love their family 460 00:34:14,038 --> 00:34:16,539 just like people do. 461 00:34:16,573 --> 00:34:21,578 That's right kids, whales are the ambassadors of the sea. 462 00:34:23,513 --> 00:34:24,914 Ambassadors? 463 00:34:24,948 --> 00:34:26,850 What does that mean professor? 464 00:34:26,883 --> 00:34:29,353 I'm glad you asked Milo. 465 00:34:29,387 --> 00:34:34,358 An ambassador is someone who acts as a promoter 466 00:34:34,392 --> 00:34:38,762 or a representative of an activity. 467 00:34:38,795 --> 00:34:43,200 Oh like a boss. 468 00:34:43,234 --> 00:34:45,935 No, not exactly Milo. 469 00:34:45,970 --> 00:34:48,872 An ambassador is just a front person, 470 00:34:48,905 --> 00:34:50,975 not the person in charge. 471 00:34:51,008 --> 00:34:56,013 So an ambassador is like the face of an activity? 472 00:34:56,713 --> 00:34:59,749 More or less, yes Bella. 473 00:34:59,783 --> 00:35:02,786 And when a lot of folks think about the ocean 474 00:35:02,819 --> 00:35:06,556 and all the wonderful sea creatures in it 475 00:35:06,589 --> 00:35:09,460 they often think of whales. 476 00:35:09,493 --> 00:35:11,728 Wow that's a pretty cool animal to be 477 00:35:11,761 --> 00:35:13,596 the first thing someone thinks of when 478 00:35:13,630 --> 00:35:16,367 they think of all the animals swimming in the sea. 479 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:17,867 Yeah. 480 00:35:17,901 --> 00:35:21,138 Well many ocean animals that are popular 481 00:35:21,172 --> 00:35:25,575 but there are some that are just fins above the rest. 482 00:35:25,608 --> 00:35:28,446 And whales are one of those. 483 00:35:28,479 --> 00:35:31,048 Tell us more about ocean animals professor. 484 00:35:31,082 --> 00:35:33,384 We don't want this class to ever end. 485 00:35:33,417 --> 00:35:35,752 He's right professor, we don't. 486 00:35:35,785 --> 00:35:40,324 I'm afraid that would be one long class kids, 487 00:35:40,357 --> 00:35:44,594 I'd probably definitely lose my voice. 488 00:35:44,627 --> 00:35:46,863 Oh no, we don't want that. 489 00:35:46,896 --> 00:35:48,932 Whatever would we do with out you fun 490 00:35:48,966 --> 00:35:52,303 and informative teachings professor? 491 00:35:52,336 --> 00:35:55,005 Yeah, we'd be lost, we'd be bummed, 492 00:35:55,039 --> 00:35:57,941 we'd be like bumps on a coral. 493 00:35:57,975 --> 00:36:00,277 We mentioned jellyfish earlier professor, 494 00:36:00,311 --> 00:36:02,313 can you tell us more about them? 495 00:36:02,346 --> 00:36:07,351 I sure can Bella, get yourselves ready for some jellyfish. 496 00:36:08,651 --> 00:36:13,257 Jellyfish are mostly made of water. 497 00:36:13,290 --> 00:36:17,027 They do not have blood or brains like they oughta. 498 00:36:18,529 --> 00:36:23,334 Jellyfish are made of water, like the sea. 499 00:36:23,367 --> 00:36:27,238 No brains or blood, hard to believe. 500 00:36:28,738 --> 00:36:32,909 Jellyfish are not fish at all. 501 00:36:32,942 --> 00:36:35,412 Some look like umbrellas. 502 00:36:36,981 --> 00:36:40,584 Jellyfish live in the ocean blue. 503 00:36:40,618 --> 00:36:44,522 Some you can see right through. 504 00:36:45,990 --> 00:36:51,061 Some jellyfish are big, some are small. 505 00:36:51,095 --> 00:36:55,732 Some are so tiny you cannot see them at all. 506 00:36:57,334 --> 00:37:01,704 Jellyfish have long tentacles or limbs. 507 00:37:01,738 --> 00:37:05,442 If you touch them it can hurt and sting. 508 00:37:07,645 --> 00:37:12,650 Jellyfish use their tentacles to hunt for food. 509 00:37:12,682 --> 00:37:17,221 They gather in large groups called blooms. 510 00:37:18,788 --> 00:37:23,494 Jellyfish eat plankton and tiny fish. 511 00:37:23,527 --> 00:37:28,499 Their tentacles sweep food in their mouths with a swish. 512 00:37:30,100 --> 00:37:33,604 Jellyfish are creatures of the sea. 513 00:37:33,637 --> 00:37:36,340 Do not touch them they can sting. 514 00:37:38,309 --> 00:37:42,912 Sometimes called jellies these strange creatures 515 00:37:42,946 --> 00:37:47,917 fascinate people with their strange features. 516 00:37:49,852 --> 00:37:52,822 Jellyfish bodies pulse up and down 517 00:37:53,856 --> 00:37:57,361 that is how they swim around. 518 00:37:58,928 --> 00:38:02,967 Saucer jellyfish are sometimes called moons. 519 00:38:04,767 --> 00:38:09,173 There's are commonly found in aquarium zoos. 520 00:38:10,641 --> 00:38:15,646 Whoa, jellyfish are like ghosts of the sea. 521 00:38:15,679 --> 00:38:17,014 They really are, 522 00:38:17,047 --> 00:38:19,250 they even look like they're wearing sheets. 523 00:38:19,283 --> 00:38:20,783 They're all like wooooooo. 524 00:38:23,853 --> 00:38:26,690 Ooh. 525 00:38:29,859 --> 00:38:34,864 Some of them look like ghosts, some look like ballerinas. 526 00:38:35,798 --> 00:38:38,535 Some look like space saucers. 527 00:38:38,569 --> 00:38:41,505 What about those that glow? 528 00:38:41,538 --> 00:38:42,740 And those that flow? 529 00:38:44,174 --> 00:38:46,776 Some of them even look like bells. 530 00:38:48,045 --> 00:38:51,215 And some look like shower caps. 531 00:38:51,248 --> 00:38:54,285 Wish I could ride one through the waves. 532 00:38:54,318 --> 00:38:56,819 We'll make a jellyfish friend and go for a swim. 533 00:38:58,522 --> 00:39:03,127 Eels look like snakes but they are fish. 534 00:39:03,160 --> 00:39:08,165 They find worms, shrimp, and snails a tasty dish. 535 00:39:11,201 --> 00:39:14,904 Moray eels are long skinny fish. 536 00:39:14,937 --> 00:39:19,610 They hide behind rocks and grab food with a swish. 537 00:39:21,045 --> 00:39:24,814 Eels have gills and sharp teeth. 538 00:39:24,847 --> 00:39:28,752 There are hundred of different eel species. 539 00:39:30,187 --> 00:39:34,024 Some eels have a dorsal fin. 540 00:39:34,058 --> 00:39:37,394 It helps them balance and to swim. 541 00:39:38,895 --> 00:39:42,599 Some eels bodies are smooth. 542 00:39:42,633 --> 00:39:46,869 In a wave like motion they swim and move. 543 00:39:48,339 --> 00:39:53,210 Sneaky moray eels do not chase their prey, 544 00:39:53,243 --> 00:39:58,082 they hide, grab and eat what ever swims their way. 545 00:39:59,550 --> 00:40:04,121 Eels can live in so many places, 546 00:40:04,154 --> 00:40:09,159 coral reefs, deep seas, rivers, and small rock spaces. 547 00:40:11,861 --> 00:40:16,333 There are many foods eels like to eat, 548 00:40:16,367 --> 00:40:21,105 on worms, snails, frogs, and shrimp they feed. 549 00:40:22,573 --> 00:40:26,677 Congers and morays are some common eels. 550 00:40:26,710 --> 00:40:31,548 Snails and worms are some of their favorite meals. 551 00:40:33,450 --> 00:40:37,821 Some eels eat octopus and squid. 552 00:40:37,855 --> 00:40:41,258 They can be very aggressive. 553 00:40:42,726 --> 00:40:46,730 Some eels have bright patterned bodies. 554 00:40:46,764 --> 00:40:50,467 Others are simple black or gray colors. 555 00:40:51,869 --> 00:40:56,507 Some eels live way down in the sea, 556 00:40:56,540 --> 00:41:00,910 in mud or sand on the ocean floor deep. 557 00:41:02,446 --> 00:41:06,949 Some eels live in fresh water ponds 558 00:41:06,984 --> 00:41:11,588 in rivers and lakes they can also be found. 559 00:41:14,158 --> 00:41:18,429 Eels, they're a fish but they look like jumping ropes. 560 00:41:18,462 --> 00:41:20,764 Or snakes that can swim. 561 00:41:20,798 --> 00:41:22,866 They hide in the rocks. 562 00:41:22,900 --> 00:41:25,736 And can surprise you out of nowhere like boom. 563 00:41:25,769 --> 00:41:28,806 They sure can, I don't like surprises. 564 00:41:28,839 --> 00:41:31,941 And those eyes they're always staring, 565 00:41:31,975 --> 00:41:33,410 what are they looking at? 566 00:41:35,078 --> 00:41:39,917 Actually most eels can't see very well Bella 567 00:41:39,949 --> 00:41:43,520 so when you think they're staring you down 568 00:41:43,554 --> 00:41:46,457 they're probably just trying to see you better 569 00:41:46,490 --> 00:41:49,193 to figure out what you are. 570 00:41:49,226 --> 00:41:52,095 And to figure out if you're a meal. 571 00:41:52,129 --> 00:41:52,963 Yikes. 572 00:41:54,598 --> 00:41:58,635 Manta ray bodies are big and flat. 573 00:41:58,669 --> 00:42:02,639 Their shape helps them swim fast like that. 574 00:42:04,208 --> 00:42:07,311 Manta rays eat lots of plankton. 575 00:42:08,378 --> 00:42:11,715 Plankton is super tiny organisms. 576 00:42:13,350 --> 00:42:16,420 Manta rays do not have bones. 577 00:42:16,453 --> 00:42:20,157 Their skeleton is made up of cartilage. 578 00:42:21,792 --> 00:42:26,163 Manta rays do not have stingers for defense. 579 00:42:26,196 --> 00:42:30,300 Friendly divers like to swim with them. 580 00:42:32,002 --> 00:42:36,340 Mantas jump out of the water to play. 581 00:42:36,373 --> 00:42:39,877 Maybe they wash off their skin that way. 582 00:42:41,612 --> 00:42:45,716 Mantas jump out of the water some days. 583 00:42:45,749 --> 00:42:50,254 Scientists why they behave that way. 584 00:42:51,922 --> 00:42:55,994 Manta rays have fins like wings. 585 00:42:56,026 --> 00:43:00,364 Some have beautiful spots and coloring. 586 00:43:01,932 --> 00:43:06,937 Mantas have large mouths to swallow food and long tails, 587 00:43:08,739 --> 00:43:12,509 through the water they gracefully move. 588 00:43:14,044 --> 00:43:18,515 Some mantas have a big wing span. 589 00:43:18,549 --> 00:43:22,020 Helps them swim as fast as they can. 590 00:43:23,520 --> 00:43:28,258 Manta rays like to live in warm water. 591 00:43:28,292 --> 00:43:32,964 If it gets to cold they cannot put on a sweater. 592 00:43:34,531 --> 00:43:38,669 Manta rays have markings on their skin. 593 00:43:38,702 --> 00:43:43,607 These unique belly patterns are like finger prints. 594 00:43:46,010 --> 00:43:51,015 Mantas are beautiful, so graceful. 595 00:43:51,315 --> 00:43:56,320 Yup, I love the way they glide through the wave. 596 00:43:56,753 --> 00:44:00,691 Like airplanes of the water instead of the air. 597 00:44:00,724 --> 00:44:04,294 That's one way to look at it Bella. 598 00:44:04,328 --> 00:44:07,431 Speaking of the air there are some other creatures 599 00:44:07,464 --> 00:44:10,934 who don't live underneath the waves. 600 00:44:10,969 --> 00:44:11,970 There are? 601 00:44:13,503 --> 00:44:17,075 Who is that bird stealing my food? 602 00:44:17,107 --> 00:44:21,378 It is a seagull, he can be very rude. 603 00:44:22,779 --> 00:44:26,249 Seagulls can be rather rude. 604 00:44:26,283 --> 00:44:31,188 From people and other birds, they often steal food. 605 00:44:32,656 --> 00:44:36,827 Seagulls live all over the world. 606 00:44:36,860 --> 00:44:41,065 Even in Antarctica you can find this bird. 607 00:44:42,766 --> 00:44:46,470 Some seagulls live by the sea, 608 00:44:46,503 --> 00:44:51,208 flying over water, happy and free. 609 00:44:52,643 --> 00:44:56,981 Gulls eat fish and other birds egg stash. 610 00:44:57,015 --> 00:45:00,550 They even like to eat peoples trash. 611 00:45:02,987 --> 00:45:07,491 Seagulls are sea birds, not picky eaters. 612 00:45:07,524 --> 00:45:11,062 They will eat what anyone feeds them. 613 00:45:12,529 --> 00:45:17,534 Seagulls live in big groups called colonies. 614 00:45:18,002 --> 00:45:23,007 Thousands of birds together, that can be noisy. 615 00:45:24,741 --> 00:45:29,047 Some seagulls lay their eggs on land, 616 00:45:29,080 --> 00:45:33,350 their eggs blend in with pebbles or sand. 617 00:45:34,851 --> 00:45:39,856 Some seagulls nest on beaches or on cliffs high up. 618 00:45:41,458 --> 00:45:46,196 That's where they build their nests in the shape of cups. 619 00:45:47,664 --> 00:45:51,835 Seagulls are often gray or white. 620 00:45:51,868 --> 00:45:55,872 They sleep together in flocks at night. 621 00:45:57,240 --> 00:46:00,243 Seagulls have webbed feet. 622 00:46:00,277 --> 00:46:04,381 Reptiles and frogs, they like to eat. 623 00:46:05,782 --> 00:46:10,787 Some seagulls are smart and they have learned, 624 00:46:11,155 --> 00:46:16,160 if they make a sound like rain it lures yummy earth worms. 625 00:46:19,063 --> 00:46:23,800 Some seagulls have a unique way to catch fish. 626 00:46:24,835 --> 00:46:29,840 They use people tossed food to attract a tasty dish. 627 00:46:32,709 --> 00:46:35,378 Wow they sure know how to dive. 628 00:46:35,412 --> 00:46:38,281 You got that right, they swoop and splash 629 00:46:38,315 --> 00:46:40,184 like Olympic divers. 630 00:46:40,218 --> 00:46:43,587 Somebody give those birds a metal. 631 00:46:43,620 --> 00:46:46,790 I don't think a seagull would know 632 00:46:46,823 --> 00:46:49,593 what to do with a gold metal Bella. 633 00:46:49,626 --> 00:46:53,897 They might try taking a bite of it I suppose. 634 00:46:53,930 --> 00:46:56,134 Ouch, talk about braking your neck. 635 00:46:56,167 --> 00:46:58,970 Still other ocean animals spend a good bit 636 00:46:59,003 --> 00:47:02,305 of their time out of the water as well kids. 637 00:47:02,339 --> 00:47:04,242 I wonder who it will be? 638 00:47:06,077 --> 00:47:10,514 Harp seal where there is lots of ice 639 00:47:10,547 --> 00:47:14,185 body fat and fur keeps them warn at night. 640 00:47:15,786 --> 00:47:20,490 Baby harp seals are born on bergs of ice. 641 00:47:20,524 --> 00:47:24,594 Floating in the ocean with their mama is nice. 642 00:47:26,130 --> 00:47:29,967 All seals have blubber to keep them warm. 643 00:47:30,001 --> 00:47:34,905 Some seals can hold their breath for several hours long. 644 00:47:36,740 --> 00:47:40,610 Harp seal mamas know their pups by smell. 645 00:47:40,644 --> 00:47:44,347 Their babies have snowy white fur as well. 646 00:47:45,715 --> 00:47:50,453 Seals have whiskers, their bodies are sleek. 647 00:47:50,487 --> 00:47:54,292 Groups snuggle together when they sleep. 648 00:47:55,692 --> 00:47:59,830 Lying on rocks seals soak up sun. 649 00:47:59,863 --> 00:48:04,135 When it is hot they jump in the water for fun. 650 00:48:05,535 --> 00:48:09,739 Seals can make a lot of noise. 651 00:48:09,773 --> 00:48:14,544 Pups have black eyes and white little toe claws. 652 00:48:16,346 --> 00:48:21,351 Fur seal pups are white and very cute. 653 00:48:21,551 --> 00:48:24,588 They stay together with adults in groups. 654 00:48:25,990 --> 00:48:30,161 Seals do not have ears, sea lions do. 655 00:48:30,194 --> 00:48:33,630 That is one difference between the two. 656 00:48:35,066 --> 00:48:39,237 Seals move on land, up and down. 657 00:48:39,270 --> 00:48:43,107 They use their flippers to walk around. 658 00:48:44,507 --> 00:48:48,612 Females are cows, males are bulls. 659 00:48:48,645 --> 00:48:53,583 It takes a lot of fish for a seal to be full. 660 00:48:54,952 --> 00:48:58,455 Whiskers help them find food to eat. 661 00:48:58,488 --> 00:49:02,492 Sensing food like that would be sweet. 662 00:49:03,793 --> 00:49:07,797 Some seals can hold their breath for hours, 663 00:49:09,399 --> 00:49:12,802 longer than a beaver or an otter. 664 00:49:14,404 --> 00:49:17,407 Seals can live on land or sea. 665 00:49:17,440 --> 00:49:21,578 Wild ones are happy and free. 666 00:49:22,946 --> 00:49:24,881 Seals like fish meat. 667 00:49:24,915 --> 00:49:27,517 They also like birds to eat. 668 00:49:29,819 --> 00:49:34,824 Elephant seals shed their skin, that is called molting. 669 00:49:37,061 --> 00:49:41,098 Elephant seals dive really deep. 670 00:49:41,132 --> 00:49:44,135 Way down into the sea. 671 00:49:45,502 --> 00:49:49,572 Elephant seals have a meat diet 672 00:49:49,606 --> 00:49:52,276 of rays and squid, and octopi. 673 00:49:54,278 --> 00:49:57,614 Elephant seals like to eat meat. 674 00:49:57,647 --> 00:50:01,785 Sometimes penguins are a tasty treat. 675 00:50:03,220 --> 00:50:05,855 Elephant seals are earless. 676 00:50:06,823 --> 00:50:11,128 They are huge and fearless. 677 00:50:12,595 --> 00:50:17,701 Elephant seal roars can be very loud. 678 00:50:17,734 --> 00:50:21,638 They also make grunting and snorting sounds. 679 00:50:23,140 --> 00:50:27,510 Elephant seals have a trunk like nose 680 00:50:27,544 --> 00:50:32,116 that looks like an elephant trunk when they pose. 681 00:50:33,483 --> 00:50:38,555 Elephant seals are the largest seals to be found. 682 00:50:38,588 --> 00:50:43,560 An adult can weigh hundreds, even thousands of pounds. 683 00:50:46,364 --> 00:50:51,369 Elephant seals have a thick layer of blubber or fat 684 00:50:53,004 --> 00:50:57,874 to help them stay warm when it is freezing out. 685 00:50:59,743 --> 00:51:04,482 Two kinds of elephant seals, northern and southern. 686 00:51:04,514 --> 00:51:09,519 Northern ones live in California, the other one doesn't. 687 00:51:11,222 --> 00:51:16,227 Southern elephant seals live in the Antarctic, 688 00:51:16,693 --> 00:51:21,499 of all the elephant seals these are the largest. 689 00:51:23,600 --> 00:51:28,005 Elephant seals are massive. 690 00:51:28,039 --> 00:51:33,044 They have long nails and webbed hind flippers. 691 00:51:34,878 --> 00:51:38,282 Put your fins together for the amazing seals. 692 00:51:40,317 --> 00:51:44,355 Seals are so funny, they bark like dogs. 693 00:51:44,388 --> 00:51:47,690 Yeah they do. 694 00:51:47,724 --> 00:51:50,094 If you kids got a kick out of that 695 00:51:50,127 --> 00:51:52,963 you oughta check out the next animal. 696 00:51:52,997 --> 00:51:54,631 Will it be a fish? 697 00:51:54,664 --> 00:51:56,733 Will it be a bird? 698 00:51:56,766 --> 00:51:57,700 What will it be? 699 00:51:59,303 --> 00:52:03,606 Sea otters like to float on their backs, 700 00:52:03,640 --> 00:52:07,777 then they flip over and swim away fast. 701 00:52:10,880 --> 00:52:14,118 Sea otters have nice thick fur 702 00:52:15,086 --> 00:52:18,956 that keeps them warm in cold water. 703 00:52:22,193 --> 00:52:25,563 Otters live in river and seas. 704 00:52:25,595 --> 00:52:29,266 They hunt for clams and other fish meals. 705 00:52:33,170 --> 00:52:38,175 Otters have webbed feet, they can dive very deep. 706 00:52:42,779 --> 00:52:47,384 Giant otters live in South America. 707 00:52:47,418 --> 00:52:51,422 They sometimes eat snakes for dinner. 708 00:52:54,691 --> 00:52:57,894 River otters hunt to eat. 709 00:52:57,927 --> 00:53:00,531 They have webbed feet. 710 00:53:03,666 --> 00:53:07,338 River otters are great swimmers. 711 00:53:07,371 --> 00:53:11,408 They like to eat frogs and snails for dinner. 712 00:53:14,578 --> 00:53:18,948 River otters love to swim and play. 713 00:53:18,983 --> 00:53:23,988 They summersault and flip through water all day. 714 00:53:28,159 --> 00:53:32,596 River otters love to chase and catch fish. 715 00:53:32,630 --> 00:53:37,434 They carry it on land and enjoy a nice dish. 716 00:53:40,604 --> 00:53:45,509 River otters are fun to watch travel on land. 717 00:53:45,543 --> 00:53:50,548 They run and slide on their bellies as only otters can. 718 00:53:54,751 --> 00:53:59,356 Otters have whiskers and are very clean. 719 00:53:59,390 --> 00:54:03,494 They wash themselves after every meal. 720 00:54:06,729 --> 00:54:11,202 Sea otters like to keep their thick fur clean. 721 00:54:11,235 --> 00:54:15,805 They groom by using paws and teeth. 722 00:54:19,043 --> 00:54:23,414 Sea otters are marine mammals. 723 00:54:23,447 --> 00:54:28,419 They are playful, active, furry animals. 724 00:54:31,655 --> 00:54:35,326 Otters like to hunt and eat fish meat. 725 00:54:36,293 --> 00:54:40,564 Frogs and crabs are also food treats. 726 00:54:42,865 --> 00:54:46,769 Wow, otters are even funnier than seals. 727 00:54:46,803 --> 00:54:48,205 They sure are. 728 00:54:48,239 --> 00:54:50,773 We oughta team up and do a comedy show together. 729 00:54:50,807 --> 00:54:53,677 Milo and otters, one night only. 730 00:54:53,711 --> 00:54:55,346 Can I join too? 731 00:54:55,379 --> 00:54:56,746 You sure can. 732 00:54:56,779 --> 00:55:01,751 Milo, Bella and otters, this Friday at the ocean floor. 733 00:55:02,319 --> 00:55:05,155 You two would be great comedians. 734 00:55:05,189 --> 00:55:06,957 You think professor? 735 00:55:06,991 --> 00:55:11,395 We'll pack in audiences like sardines. 736 00:55:11,428 --> 00:55:15,932 We'll fill arenas from sea to shining sea. 737 00:55:15,966 --> 00:55:18,935 An audience full of our next animal 738 00:55:18,969 --> 00:55:23,940 would be as quiet as the deep sea. 739 00:55:24,341 --> 00:55:25,476 Oh yeah? 740 00:55:25,509 --> 00:55:26,776 Let me at 'em professor, 741 00:55:26,809 --> 00:55:29,246 I've never met a viewer I couldn't make laugh. 742 00:55:30,681 --> 00:55:35,185 Green sea turtles are really big. 743 00:55:35,219 --> 00:55:38,989 They have a tough shell called a carapace. 744 00:55:42,859 --> 00:55:46,997 Green sea turtles like plants to eat, 745 00:55:47,031 --> 00:55:51,602 sea grass and seaweed are yummy feasts. 746 00:55:54,672 --> 00:55:59,777 Green sea turtles love to swim under the sea. 747 00:55:59,809 --> 00:56:04,214 They surface to breath when it is necessary. 748 00:56:07,318 --> 00:56:10,387 Sea turtles are reptiles, 749 00:56:10,421 --> 00:56:14,924 aquatic animals in different shapes and sizes. 750 00:56:18,162 --> 00:56:22,865 Sea turtles cannot hide their heads in their shells 751 00:56:22,899 --> 00:56:26,804 to predators this makes them more vulnerable. 752 00:56:29,939 --> 00:56:34,944 Leather back sea turtles weigh a thousand pounds, 753 00:56:35,379 --> 00:56:40,317 little ones called ridleys, are only a few feet long. 754 00:56:43,454 --> 00:56:47,691 Sea turtles have a patterned hard shell 755 00:56:47,725 --> 00:56:52,363 that protects them from predators really well. 756 00:56:55,466 --> 00:57:00,237 Some sea turtles eat crabs and jellyfish 757 00:57:00,270 --> 00:57:04,641 others think plants are a tastier dish. 758 00:57:07,745 --> 00:57:12,249 Some sea turtles lay their eggs on land, 759 00:57:12,282 --> 00:57:16,520 they bury them in holes in the sand. 760 00:57:19,889 --> 00:57:23,926 Sea turtles are great swimmers, 761 00:57:23,961 --> 00:57:28,931 they paddle fast using powerful flippers. 762 00:57:32,069 --> 00:57:35,272 Sea turtles do not have teeth, 763 00:57:35,305 --> 00:57:40,144 they use powerful jaws to munch and eat. 764 00:57:42,413 --> 00:57:45,249 Well, they sure were quiet. 765 00:57:45,282 --> 00:57:49,919 Quiet and calm, just flowing with the waves. 766 00:57:49,953 --> 00:57:53,190 Are you rethinking your comedy plans yet Milo? 767 00:57:53,223 --> 00:57:56,760 Ah, maybe I'll book my shows where the turtles don't live. 768 00:57:56,794 --> 00:57:58,896 I think those seals are more my crowd. 769 00:57:58,928 --> 00:58:02,065 Mmhmm, we thought you'd say that. 770 00:58:02,099 --> 00:58:05,736 Well, let me know when your first show is guys 771 00:58:05,769 --> 00:58:08,272 and I'll be sure to attend. 772 00:58:08,305 --> 00:58:10,541 And clap like seals. 773 00:58:10,574 --> 00:58:14,545 I want to make you laugh more than anybody Professor Fins. 774 00:58:14,578 --> 00:58:15,746 Me too. 775 00:58:15,779 --> 00:58:19,883 You already make me smile and laugh all the time kids. 776 00:58:19,917 --> 00:58:20,818 Alright! 777 00:58:20,851 --> 00:58:23,554 Our time is up for today kids. 778 00:58:23,587 --> 00:58:26,256 You can make me smile more tomorrow. 779 00:58:26,290 --> 00:58:27,925 See you next class, 780 00:58:27,958 --> 00:58:32,429 where we'll continue our look into the ocean! 781 00:58:32,463 --> 00:58:33,297 Woohoo! 782 00:58:35,332 --> 00:58:39,069 I can't wait, see you next time Professor Fins. 783 00:58:39,102 --> 00:58:41,772 Milo and Bella swim home their brain 784 00:58:41,805 --> 00:58:44,808 full of facts and fun stuff they've learned. 785 00:58:44,842 --> 00:58:47,878 Tomorrow will be another day in Shark School 786 00:58:47,911 --> 00:58:50,147 to learn and to play. 787 00:58:50,180 --> 00:58:52,549 Until tomorrow everybody!