1 00:00:00,333 --> 00:00:02,100 {\an8}I got kicked in the head by a horse. 2 00:00:02,867 --> 00:00:05,800 I'm out of work. They said I have a cognitive deficit. 3 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,066 "She had horses that were unsound. 4 00:00:08,066 --> 00:00:11,967 Her young horses were jumping and running in paddocks with huge boulders. 5 00:00:11,967 --> 00:00:13,667 It was unsettling." 6 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:15,867 You understand what I'm saying. 7 00:00:15,867 --> 00:00:18,867 [narrator] This is Judy Justice. 8 00:00:18,867 --> 00:00:20,600 [theme music playing] 9 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:39,567 {\an8}Diane Depenbrok is suing horse breeder, Jessica Austin, 10 00:00:39,567 --> 00:00:41,400 for the deposit on a horse. 11 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:44,200 [bailiff] Court, come to order. All rise. 12 00:00:45,533 --> 00:00:46,600 Have a seat, please. 13 00:00:47,834 --> 00:00:49,433 - Hello, Judge. - How are you, Kevin? 14 00:00:49,433 --> 00:00:52,066 Case 2136, Depenbrok versus Austin. 15 00:00:52,066 --> 00:00:53,500 - Thank you. - You're welcome. 16 00:00:55,133 --> 00:00:56,433 - Depenbrok. - [Diane] Yes. 17 00:00:56,433 --> 00:01:00,633 [Judy] You bought a foal, which is a baby horse, 18 00:01:00,633 --> 00:01:05,300 in utero, which means that the horse had not yet had this foal. 19 00:01:06,100 --> 00:01:08,734 {\an8}But you wanted to place an order for it. 20 00:01:08,734 --> 00:01:12,233 - And Ms. Austin is in that business. - Correct. 21 00:01:12,233 --> 00:01:14,266 You entered into a contract. 22 00:01:14,266 --> 00:01:17,467 By the way, what is the gestation period of a horse? 23 00:01:17,467 --> 00:01:19,500 Roughly 340 days. 24 00:01:19,500 --> 00:01:22,834 And at what period in the horse's pregnancy 25 00:01:22,834 --> 00:01:25,767 did you enter into this contract with the Plaintiff? 26 00:01:25,767 --> 00:01:29,266 {\an8}Roughly three and a half months into the gestation. 27 00:01:29,266 --> 00:01:30,266 {\an8}[Judy] Okay. 28 00:01:30,266 --> 00:01:33,033 - Did you have a written contract? - Yes, Your Honor. 29 00:01:33,033 --> 00:01:36,066 [Judy] I'd like to take a look at it because this is a contract action, 30 00:01:36,066 --> 00:01:39,900 and it is your claim that you made a substantial deposit, 31 00:01:39,900 --> 00:01:44,834 over $3,000, for the horse, that, when the horse was born, 32 00:01:44,834 --> 00:01:47,600 it did not meet the specifications of this contract, 33 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:48,834 you wanted your money back. 34 00:01:48,834 --> 00:01:51,800 - The defendant says that's not true. - Correct. 35 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:55,567 [Judy] That the horse did meet all the requirements of this contract. 36 00:01:55,567 --> 00:01:57,734 The one specifically that you're referring to 37 00:01:57,734 --> 00:02:01,033 is something in this contract, which I will read, 38 00:02:01,033 --> 00:02:05,233 I assume, that says that the horse must be, once born, 39 00:02:05,233 --> 00:02:09,433 insurable within the first two days or 48 hours of its birth. 40 00:02:09,433 --> 00:02:13,166 And that this horse was not insurable within 48 hours, 41 00:02:13,166 --> 00:02:16,567 and therefore, you decided to terminate the contract. 42 00:02:16,567 --> 00:02:18,767 - That's your position. - Yes, Your Honor, I request... 43 00:02:18,767 --> 00:02:22,333 [Judy] And it's your position that the horse was, in fact, insurable. 44 00:02:22,333 --> 00:02:25,834 That you can prove that because you did, in fact, get insurance on the horse 45 00:02:25,834 --> 00:02:28,934 within 48 hours of the horse's birth, and... 46 00:02:28,934 --> 00:02:31,533 - [Jessica] So... Part of that... - No, no, no. Don't... 47 00:02:31,533 --> 00:02:34,033 [Judy] Your position is you met the conditions of the contract. 48 00:02:34,033 --> 00:02:35,200 - Yes. - Okay. 49 00:02:38,133 --> 00:02:42,400 Okay. "The deposit for 25% of the purchase price. 50 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:46,200 The seller agrees to hold the foal off-market 51 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:51,533 exclusively for the buyer until the foal reaches 48 hours old 52 00:02:51,533 --> 00:02:53,467 and is deemed insurable." 53 00:02:53,467 --> 00:02:56,600 Well, does that mean the foal is taken from the mother? 54 00:02:56,600 --> 00:02:57,834 - And transferred? - No. 55 00:02:57,834 --> 00:03:00,667 [Judy] So, the foal stays with the mother until it's how old? 56 00:03:00,667 --> 00:03:05,166 {\an8}I choose to wean at six months because they seem to be better adjusted 57 00:03:05,166 --> 00:03:07,333 if you wait until that period. 58 00:03:07,333 --> 00:03:10,900 Okay. And it's not that you can't get insurance. 59 00:03:10,900 --> 00:03:14,967 It's that "a live, healthy foal is defined 60 00:03:14,967 --> 00:03:20,600 as a foal that is deemed insurable at 48 hours old. 61 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:24,667 And if the mare fails to produce a live, healthy foal, 62 00:03:24,667 --> 00:03:29,467 then the buyer may request a refund of the deposit 63 00:03:29,467 --> 00:03:31,600 or a credit towards another purchase." 64 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:35,033 Okay, so the foal was born when? 65 00:03:35,033 --> 00:03:40,233 June 9th, 2022 at roughly 5:30 in the morning. 66 00:03:40,233 --> 00:03:42,967 - Okay. Your case, your proof. - [Diane] Okay. 67 00:03:42,967 --> 00:03:45,967 {\an8}So, I had to find out the foal was born through Facebook. 68 00:03:45,967 --> 00:03:48,400 {\an8}- [Judy] Okay. Whatever. - She never notified me. 69 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:51,667 And then, I went to see the foal when it was a day old, on Thursday. 70 00:03:51,667 --> 00:03:53,667 - One day old? - [Diane] I mean... Well... 71 00:03:53,667 --> 00:03:55,533 Not even. 12 hours old, basically. 72 00:03:55,533 --> 00:03:58,500 Okay, so it was not a day old. It was 12 hours old. 73 00:03:58,500 --> 00:04:00,667 Correct. I'm sorry. 12 hours old. 74 00:04:00,667 --> 00:04:03,533 June 10th, she told me the vet would be out at 9:30 a.m. 75 00:04:03,533 --> 00:04:05,467 to do the routine foal exam, 76 00:04:05,467 --> 00:04:08,367 and I requested to be notified of the results. 77 00:04:08,367 --> 00:04:13,900 Just tell me about the contract. The foal is born alive and is how old now? 78 00:04:13,900 --> 00:04:17,000 She turned five months old on the 9th of this month. 79 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,200 - Have pictures of her? - [Jessica] I do! 80 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:20,433 [Judy] I'd like to see. 81 00:04:31,333 --> 00:04:33,333 - Oh, she's beautiful. - [Jessica] Thank you. 82 00:04:33,333 --> 00:04:35,033 - [Judy] Have you seen her? - I have. 83 00:04:35,033 --> 00:04:36,767 - [Judy] Recently? - [Diane] No. 84 00:04:36,767 --> 00:04:40,333 [Judy] Would you show the Plaintiff these photographs? 85 00:04:40,333 --> 00:04:41,400 [bailiff] Yes. 86 00:04:48,834 --> 00:04:50,300 Looks perfectly healthy to me. 87 00:04:50,300 --> 00:04:52,567 - I couldn't get insurance when... - [Judy] Just a sec. 88 00:04:52,567 --> 00:04:55,033 Looks perfectly healthy to me. 89 00:04:55,033 --> 00:04:57,233 And I'm not an expert, but... 90 00:04:57,233 --> 00:04:59,400 You would say that that horse looks pretty healthy. 91 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:00,867 - Yes. - [Judy] Okay. Great. 92 00:05:00,867 --> 00:05:03,800 So, now the horse is 12 hours old, 93 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:05,734 {\an8}and tell me the rest. 94 00:05:05,734 --> 00:05:08,000 {\an8}So, at 48 hours old, I had submitted the vet report 95 00:05:08,000 --> 00:05:09,400 {\an8}to eight insurance companies, 96 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:11,433 and they all declined to insure the animal. 97 00:05:11,433 --> 00:05:14,133 [Judy] Just a sec. You submitted what report? 98 00:05:14,133 --> 00:05:18,133 Let me see the report. And let me see what you received. 99 00:05:18,133 --> 00:05:19,066 Okay. 100 00:05:19,066 --> 00:05:22,934 [Judy] Did you furnish her with a report within 48 hours? 101 00:05:22,934 --> 00:05:25,767 I furnished her with what the vet gave me. 102 00:05:25,767 --> 00:05:29,934 - He did the vet exam at 24 hours old. - This is the vet report. 103 00:05:29,934 --> 00:05:32,600 But he had to draw blood and send it to a lab. 104 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:35,400 - Okay. Just let me... Shh. - [Jessica] And wait for that... 105 00:05:35,400 --> 00:05:41,100 [Judy] This first thing is dated June 12th, 2022, 106 00:05:41,100 --> 00:05:44,200 and this laboratory is sending the report to you, 107 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:49,700 and it seems that they put the horse on a course of antibiotics initially 108 00:05:49,700 --> 00:05:52,467 for one day because something came back high, 109 00:05:52,467 --> 00:05:57,900 but it says, "I do not believe all foals should automatically get antibiotics, 110 00:05:57,900 --> 00:06:00,867 however, I stand by our decision to treat 111 00:06:00,867 --> 00:06:04,166 what turned out to be a completely normal and healthy foal. 112 00:06:04,166 --> 00:06:08,433 We can pull follow-up labs to be sure, but her behavior since the blood sample 113 00:06:08,433 --> 00:06:10,200 backs up the lab results." 114 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:14,166 "Her behavior since the blood samples." What does that mean? 115 00:06:14,166 --> 00:06:18,400 So, for a foal to be considered "doing well behaviorally," it needs... 116 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:22,100 - What are you a doctor of, first of... - [Jessica] People. Internal medicine. 117 00:06:22,100 --> 00:06:23,633 - [Judy] Okay. - For people. 118 00:06:23,633 --> 00:06:26,400 - I brought a witness veterinarian. - [Judy] You're the vet. 119 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:27,934 [Judy] Okay. 120 00:06:27,934 --> 00:06:30,533 So now, I have these test results which I don't understand, 121 00:06:30,533 --> 00:06:34,266 and I'd like to see your reports from the insurance companies. 122 00:06:42,033 --> 00:06:44,834 {\an8}How long was the foal on antibiotics? 123 00:06:44,834 --> 00:06:46,700 {\an8}She received two doses. 124 00:06:46,700 --> 00:06:48,834 One the day the vet came out 125 00:06:48,834 --> 00:06:52,934 and then one the following morning before he got the blood test results back. 126 00:06:52,934 --> 00:06:55,767 - When the blood test results came back... - They were normal. 127 00:06:55,767 --> 00:06:57,100 - [Judy] They were normal? - Yes. 128 00:06:57,100 --> 00:07:00,400 He said, "Don't give any more antibiotics. She does not need them." 129 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:05,200 And this report that you have... from one insurance company... 130 00:07:05,200 --> 00:07:07,200 - Or from, actually, all of them... - Correct. 131 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:11,000 ...say, "Underwriters have declined to provide coverage at this time 132 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,533 and will reassess when the foal is off antibiotics." 133 00:07:14,533 --> 00:07:18,800 Well, the foal was off antibiotics within two days. 134 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,867 Mrs. Austin told me she was on antibiotics for three days, actually... 135 00:07:21,867 --> 00:07:25,266 Well, either two or three days, but then the results came back normal. 136 00:07:25,266 --> 00:07:27,834 The insurance companies, each will wait a certain amount of days. 137 00:07:27,834 --> 00:07:30,400 So, that particular one wanted to wait seven days 138 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:32,734 to reassess after the foal had been off antibiotics. 139 00:07:32,734 --> 00:07:34,800 A few of the companies were 30 days. 140 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:36,500 And I think one was 14 days. 141 00:07:36,500 --> 00:07:38,800 [Judy] But that doesn't matter. All you need is one. 142 00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:41,200 I was taking a risk having an animal that's uninsured, 143 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:42,600 and I wasn't ready to... 144 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:44,233 This is problematic for me. 145 00:07:44,233 --> 00:07:48,600 Because if I put a deposit down on something that I really wanted, 146 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:51,433 and within two or three days, 147 00:07:51,433 --> 00:07:54,133 any question with regard to whether or not 148 00:07:54,133 --> 00:07:57,567 the animal was insurable or healthy, 149 00:07:57,567 --> 00:08:00,500 if my intention was to honor the contract, 150 00:08:00,500 --> 00:08:04,600 I would say, "Let's see if the results are normal or abnormal." 151 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:08,767 Now, the results came back that the foal was perfectly healthy. 152 00:08:08,767 --> 00:08:11,166 So, unless you had, 153 00:08:11,166 --> 00:08:15,834 in my view, something preconceived that you wanted out of this deal 154 00:08:15,834 --> 00:08:19,500 for some reason other than insurability, it's your horse. 155 00:08:19,500 --> 00:08:22,433 I signed the contract based on the fact that she could be insured. 156 00:08:22,433 --> 00:08:24,767 The year before, I purchased another in utero, 157 00:08:24,767 --> 00:08:26,800 and that foal was insured at 24 hours old 158 00:08:26,800 --> 00:08:29,066 and with the same type of contract. I wasn't... 159 00:08:29,066 --> 00:08:32,133 [Judy] Well, that's all right. You understand what I'm saying. 160 00:08:32,133 --> 00:08:34,066 - I understand, but I... - [Judy] You understand? 161 00:08:34,066 --> 00:08:35,867 Because my problem is, 162 00:08:35,867 --> 00:08:38,367 "After I made the deposit," according to you, 163 00:08:38,367 --> 00:08:41,800 "some things came to my attention that gave me anxiety." 164 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:43,767 This is before the foal was even born. 165 00:08:43,767 --> 00:08:46,333 "I learned about several of the Plaintiff's horses 166 00:08:46,333 --> 00:08:47,967 that had to be put down. 167 00:08:47,967 --> 00:08:51,133 She had horses that were unsound, lame, and missing eyes. 168 00:08:51,133 --> 00:08:55,200 Her young horses were jumping and running in paddocks with huge boulders. 169 00:08:55,200 --> 00:08:57,800 I also found out that she tried to sell the mare 170 00:08:57,800 --> 00:09:00,700 that was pregnant with my foal to a friend of mine. 171 00:09:00,700 --> 00:09:02,233 It was unsettling." 172 00:09:02,233 --> 00:09:03,934 - Correct. - [Judy] Right, so... 173 00:09:03,934 --> 00:09:08,300 I'm trying to just put this in chronological order for myself 174 00:09:08,300 --> 00:09:12,367 to understand whether there was a true breach of this contract. 175 00:09:14,767 --> 00:09:15,934 {\an8}You have a counterclaim. 176 00:09:15,934 --> 00:09:17,734 {\an8}- Yes, Your Honor. - [Judy] For what? 177 00:09:17,734 --> 00:09:20,700 {\an8}When I originally got the notification from the court, 178 00:09:20,700 --> 00:09:23,667 {\an8}I got kicked in the head by a horse on July 4th. 179 00:09:23,667 --> 00:09:26,600 {\an8}And they had done testing. I'm out of work. 180 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:28,734 {\an8}They said I have a cognitive deficit... 181 00:09:28,734 --> 00:09:30,767 {\an8}What does that have to do with what you want? 182 00:09:30,767 --> 00:09:31,700 {\an8}[narrator] Later... 183 00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:34,433 {\an8}So, this is a picture of the car before he painted it? 184 00:09:34,433 --> 00:09:36,333 {\an8}No, ma'am. That's after. 185 00:09:36,333 --> 00:09:38,333 {\an8}- Oh, doesn't look bad. - From afar. 186 00:09:38,333 --> 00:09:41,767 {\an8}Listen. When you're born in 1964, everything looks better from afar. 187 00:09:41,767 --> 00:09:43,667 {\an8}[laughter] 188 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:47,900 [theme music playing] 189 00:09:52,734 --> 00:09:57,000 {\an8}[narrator] Diane Depenbrok is suing horse breeder, Jessica Austin, 190 00:09:57,000 --> 00:09:59,000 for the deposit on a horse. 191 00:09:59,000 --> 00:10:02,767 Jessica is countersuing for breach of contract. 192 00:10:02,767 --> 00:10:06,133 - [Judy] The foal is born on June 9th? - Correct. 193 00:10:06,133 --> 00:10:10,300 Was given a dose of antibiotics on the 10th of June, 194 00:10:10,300 --> 00:10:14,333 {\an8}because they were suspicious of something before the blood was drawn? 195 00:10:14,333 --> 00:10:15,400 {\an8}Correct. 196 00:10:15,400 --> 00:10:19,567 {\an8}Given another dose of antibiotics in the morning of the 11th. 197 00:10:19,567 --> 00:10:23,467 {\an8}- [Jessica] Correct. - The blood results come back on the 12th. 198 00:10:23,467 --> 00:10:26,834 Which indicates that the horse was totally normal. 199 00:10:26,834 --> 00:10:29,567 And you advised her. Correct? 200 00:10:29,567 --> 00:10:32,033 I immediately forwarded the email to her, correct. 201 00:10:32,033 --> 00:10:36,867 [Judy] Okay. Now the foal is 50 hours old, 202 00:10:36,867 --> 00:10:39,800 and you're told that the foal is totally healthy. 203 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:44,000 I'm not sure that I'm comfortable with your position 204 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:46,834 that there was a material breach of this contract. 205 00:10:46,834 --> 00:10:50,367 I think that a perfectly healthy horse was born, 206 00:10:50,367 --> 00:10:53,567 and it was within a reasonable period of time... 207 00:10:53,567 --> 00:10:55,700 May not have been 48 hours, 208 00:10:55,700 --> 00:11:01,633 but they were being very cautious in starting the course of antibiotics. 209 00:11:01,633 --> 00:11:03,967 You're the vet. Stand up and tell me 210 00:11:03,967 --> 00:11:06,033 {\an8}if I'm not seeing something. 211 00:11:06,033 --> 00:11:08,934 {\an8}The vet who saw the horse... Was that you? 212 00:11:08,934 --> 00:11:10,400 - Um, it was not. - [Judy] Okay. 213 00:11:10,400 --> 00:11:13,934 ...evidently decided that, to be very cautious, 214 00:11:13,934 --> 00:11:17,934 they would await the blood test result on the horse. 215 00:11:17,934 --> 00:11:19,000 - On the baby. - Mm-hmm. 216 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:22,600 And start a course of antibiotics that could be stopped 217 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:25,166 if the blood tests came back normal. 218 00:11:25,166 --> 00:11:26,633 - Which they did. - Correct. 219 00:11:26,633 --> 00:11:27,800 [Judy] Within a day. 220 00:11:27,800 --> 00:11:30,200 No, I don't think there's been a material breach 221 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:31,867 of this contract by the Defendant. 222 00:11:31,867 --> 00:11:33,400 I think that you're obligated. 223 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:35,800 If she wanted specific performance, that's fine, 224 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:37,700 but you're not entitled to your deposit back. 225 00:11:37,700 --> 00:11:40,433 {\an8}[Diane] I have an email from the insurance company from the 21st 226 00:11:40,433 --> 00:11:42,300 {\an8}when she finally told me the foal was insured. 227 00:11:42,300 --> 00:11:45,200 {\an8}- [Judy] Just a second. - I can't take that risk for two weeks... 228 00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:47,166 - No, no. - ...on an animal I can't get insured. 229 00:11:47,166 --> 00:11:49,867 [Judy] But your problem is, it wasn't two weeks. 230 00:11:49,867 --> 00:11:52,500 Your problem was it was less than a day. 231 00:11:52,500 --> 00:11:58,166 Adding it on to that 48-hour period. And I have to determine 232 00:11:58,166 --> 00:12:00,834 whether that was a material breach of the contract. 233 00:12:00,834 --> 00:12:03,934 Certainly, if the lab results came back 234 00:12:03,934 --> 00:12:06,700 that show that there was any deficiency in the horse, 235 00:12:06,700 --> 00:12:09,200 I'd say, "Absolutely. You're entitled to your deposit back." 236 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,467 But they did not. They came back and they said 237 00:12:11,467 --> 00:12:16,166 that a vet wanted to be very cautious, but the vet turned out to be wrong. 238 00:12:16,166 --> 00:12:18,400 My contract didn't state anything about a vet. 239 00:12:18,400 --> 00:12:20,300 [Judy] I'm telling you, I don't find 240 00:12:20,300 --> 00:12:23,600 that one day was a material breach of the contract 241 00:12:23,600 --> 00:12:26,900 because if you had then, on the third day, 242 00:12:26,900 --> 00:12:30,867 sent the normal blood test results out to the same insurance company, 243 00:12:30,867 --> 00:12:33,734 the insurance company would've found that the horse was insurable. 244 00:12:33,734 --> 00:12:36,133 They wouldn't because they wanted to wait seven days 245 00:12:36,133 --> 00:12:38,266 until the horse was off antibiotics. 246 00:12:38,266 --> 00:12:41,066 Then you wait seven days. That's still not a material breach. 247 00:12:41,066 --> 00:12:43,266 She's not asking you for the rest of the money. 248 00:12:43,266 --> 00:12:45,266 So, if something happened in those two weeks, 249 00:12:45,266 --> 00:12:47,266 I would've been out $9,000. 250 00:12:47,266 --> 00:12:49,734 - That is not accurate. - [Judy] Just a second. You were not. 251 00:12:49,734 --> 00:12:53,500 You weren't going to take the horse until the horse was six months old. 252 00:12:53,500 --> 00:12:57,066 I wasn't going to take the horse if it wasn't... if it couldn't be insured. 253 00:12:57,066 --> 00:13:00,433 Well, it could be insured. It turned out that the vet was cautious 254 00:13:00,433 --> 00:13:01,500 and you were wrong. 255 00:13:01,500 --> 00:13:04,133 And I believe that you'd already made a decision. 256 00:13:04,133 --> 00:13:05,600 I had not made a decision. 257 00:13:05,600 --> 00:13:07,200 [Judy] I find there's not a material breach. 258 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:08,867 You don't get your deposit back. 259 00:13:08,867 --> 00:13:11,767 {\an8}Now, the horse is yours. You have a counterclaim. 260 00:13:11,767 --> 00:13:13,166 {\an8}- Yes, Your Honor. - [Judy] For what? 261 00:13:13,166 --> 00:13:18,133 $1,500 for my lawyer costs and another $100 to file the counterclaim. 262 00:13:18,133 --> 00:13:19,934 For your lawyer's costs for what? 263 00:13:19,934 --> 00:13:23,033 When I originally got the notification from the court, 264 00:13:23,033 --> 00:13:25,633 I got kicked in the head by a horse on July 4th. 265 00:13:25,633 --> 00:13:29,000 And they had done testing. I'm out of work. 266 00:13:29,000 --> 00:13:31,934 They said I have a cognitive deficit that they're working... 267 00:13:31,934 --> 00:13:34,100 What does that have to do with what you want? 268 00:13:34,100 --> 00:13:36,000 I'm sorry, but what does it have to... 269 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:39,433 I obtained a lawyer to represent me in court 270 00:13:39,433 --> 00:13:43,467 because I didn't know if I would be capable of representing myself. 271 00:13:43,467 --> 00:13:47,500 Oh, well, but you are perfectly capable of representing yourself. 272 00:13:47,500 --> 00:13:48,967 You don't get your deposit back. 273 00:13:48,967 --> 00:13:52,834 So, now you have a perfectly healthy horse that you can sell. 274 00:13:52,834 --> 00:13:56,300 And hopefully sell for the same amount that you sold it to the Plaintiff for 275 00:13:56,300 --> 00:13:57,967 and pay your attorney's fees. 276 00:13:57,967 --> 00:14:00,333 Do you understand? Because she lost her deposit. 277 00:14:00,333 --> 00:14:03,100 I don't think that there was a material breach of a contract 278 00:14:03,100 --> 00:14:06,233 with an extra one day to get normal lab results back. 279 00:14:06,233 --> 00:14:08,533 Your case is dismissed. We're done. Thank you. 280 00:14:08,533 --> 00:14:10,567 [bailiff] This court is adjourned. 281 00:14:10,567 --> 00:14:13,633 {\an8}As the judge read from the contract, 282 00:14:13,633 --> 00:14:17,200 {\an8}as the seller, I assumed all risk on the foal 283 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:19,066 {\an8}until she was six months old. 284 00:14:19,066 --> 00:14:21,000 {\an8}You put a lot of money to make an investment in, 285 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:22,900 {\an8}and you want to make sure your assets are covered 286 00:14:22,900 --> 00:14:25,467 {\an8}and the horse can be properly taken care of if something comes up. 287 00:14:25,467 --> 00:14:27,066 {\an8}Therefore, the argument 288 00:14:27,066 --> 00:14:32,033 {\an8}that the buyer would lose anything if something happened to the foal 289 00:14:32,033 --> 00:14:33,133 {\an8}is inaccurate. 290 00:14:33,133 --> 00:14:35,333 {\an8}I'm really happy with the two horses that I have, 291 00:14:35,333 --> 00:14:37,867 {\an8}and I'll stick with the ethical breeders I know. 292 00:14:37,867 --> 00:14:43,266 {\an8}And the insurance that we obtained was based on the exam at 24 hours old, 293 00:14:43,266 --> 00:14:47,100 {\an8}therefore we have proven that we upheld the contract. 294 00:14:47,100 --> 00:14:49,300 So, one interesting thing about that case is, 295 00:14:49,300 --> 00:14:52,233 as I was looking at the calendar of what day the horse was born 296 00:14:52,233 --> 00:14:55,367 and when the vet came out first and when the results came back, 297 00:14:55,367 --> 00:14:58,633 the horse was born on a Friday, and then the vet came out Saturday, 298 00:14:58,633 --> 00:15:02,367 and I was surprised that any lab sent labs back on a Sunday. 299 00:15:02,367 --> 00:15:06,633 So, in a business that's so dependent on something you can't control, 300 00:15:06,633 --> 00:15:08,200 when the horse is going to give birth, 301 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,967 why would the Defendant put, in her own contract, 302 00:15:10,967 --> 00:15:15,600 a 48-hour... such a tight window for insurability for the horse? 303 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:18,433 Maybe it's standard practice. I don't know standard practices 304 00:15:18,433 --> 00:15:20,200 for horses or anything like that. 305 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:23,500 [Judy] It's a very... It's a very... You're right. It's a tight window. 306 00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:26,467 And my guess is... Although, I could've asked the question. 307 00:15:26,467 --> 00:15:29,066 ...probably standard in that industry. I'm not sure. 308 00:15:29,066 --> 00:15:32,867 But it's interesting to note that, in contract law, 309 00:15:32,867 --> 00:15:34,633 unless time is of the essence, 310 00:15:34,633 --> 00:15:37,967 there has to be some sort of material breach, 311 00:15:37,967 --> 00:15:39,567 and, you know, in this case, 312 00:15:39,567 --> 00:15:43,066 if the Defendant had not had a vet come out 313 00:15:43,066 --> 00:15:46,300 and look at the horse for a week, well, that's a different story. 314 00:15:46,300 --> 00:15:50,433 She had a vet come out immediately. The vet was super cautious. 315 00:15:50,433 --> 00:15:53,300 The vet turned out to be, ultimately, thankfully, mistaken. 316 00:15:53,300 --> 00:15:55,333 - There was nothing wrong with the horse. - Mm-hmm. 317 00:15:55,333 --> 00:15:58,333 Got a clean blood test, but the Plaintiff had already determined 318 00:15:58,333 --> 00:16:01,667 that she had buyer's remorse with regard to this deal. 319 00:16:01,667 --> 00:16:03,533 There was another agenda there. 320 00:16:03,533 --> 00:16:07,567 Because the horse looked beautiful at five months old, a beautiful animal, 321 00:16:07,567 --> 00:16:10,100 and it was perfectly clear within 60 hours. 322 00:16:10,100 --> 00:16:12,700 And the Defendant seems to love it now and very proud of it. 323 00:16:12,700 --> 00:16:14,867 - So, it's in a good place anyway. - Yeah. 324 00:16:14,867 --> 00:16:19,233 Case 2134, Wimberly versus Miera. All parties, please step forward. 325 00:16:19,233 --> 00:16:24,166 {\an8}[Narrator] Tina Wimberly is suing auto-body worker, Robert Miera, 326 00:16:24,166 --> 00:16:28,967 for a refund of a 1969 VW Bug paint job. 327 00:16:28,967 --> 00:16:31,567 Ms. Wimberly, tell me about this car that you have. 328 00:16:31,567 --> 00:16:33,667 So, I have a '69 Volkswagen Beetle. 329 00:16:33,667 --> 00:16:36,734 - I've had the car for about 20 years. - Where did you buy it? 330 00:16:36,734 --> 00:16:38,233 In Salt Lake City, Utah. 331 00:16:38,233 --> 00:16:40,367 - Is it a Bus or a Bug? - [Tina] It's a Bug. 332 00:16:40,367 --> 00:16:44,000 [Judy] My goodness, I remember everyone had one of those cars. 333 00:16:44,000 --> 00:16:48,000 The whole world had those little Bugs when they came out. 334 00:16:48,000 --> 00:16:51,066 Except me. Scared to death. Okay. 335 00:16:51,066 --> 00:16:54,400 Anyway, you've had it for a long time, and you try to keep it restored. 336 00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:56,033 - Do you have a photograph? - I do. 337 00:16:56,033 --> 00:16:57,500 I'd like to take a look please. 338 00:17:00,467 --> 00:17:04,000 {\an8}You acknowledge it's unsatisfactory because you said, "I'll fix it." 339 00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:06,467 {\an8}No, I said I'd take care of it in a good gesture 340 00:17:06,467 --> 00:17:08,300 {\an8}to try to make things work with her. 341 00:17:08,300 --> 00:17:10,767 {\an8}I did not deny her any kind of service 342 00:17:10,767 --> 00:17:13,934 {\an8}or say, "Go get lost," until she started cursing at me. 343 00:17:13,934 --> 00:17:16,266 {\an8}- [Judy] No, no. - She didn't tell you she was cursing. 344 00:17:16,266 --> 00:17:17,300 {\an8}You know? 345 00:17:28,133 --> 00:17:32,066 {\an8}[narrator] Tina Wimberly claims auto-body worker, Robert Miera, 346 00:17:32,066 --> 00:17:37,100 owes a refund on a 1969 VW Bug paint job. 347 00:17:37,100 --> 00:17:39,734 As you're getting that, the case is simple. 348 00:17:39,734 --> 00:17:42,200 You want your money back for a bad paint job 349 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:45,600 that you say that Mr. Miera did on the car. 350 00:17:45,600 --> 00:17:46,834 Okay. 351 00:17:47,867 --> 00:17:50,800 So, this is a picture of the car before he painted it? 352 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:52,133 No, ma'am, that's after. 353 00:17:52,133 --> 00:17:54,533 - [Judy] Oh, that's after? - [Tina] Yes. 354 00:17:54,533 --> 00:17:56,800 - [Judy] Oh, doesn't look bad. - From afar. 355 00:17:56,800 --> 00:18:00,233 Listen, when you're born in 1964, everything looks better from afar. 356 00:18:00,233 --> 00:18:02,867 {\an8}- [laughter] - [Judy] Okay. 357 00:18:02,867 --> 00:18:04,900 That's an interesting color. 358 00:18:05,467 --> 00:18:08,266 Do you have a photograph of what the car looked like 359 00:18:08,266 --> 00:18:11,000 before you took it in to the Defendant? 360 00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:12,633 - No, ma'am. - [Judy] Okay. 361 00:18:12,633 --> 00:18:16,533 [Tina] But I have pictures of after. The bubbling that it's doing. 362 00:18:16,533 --> 00:18:17,734 I'll take a look at it. 363 00:18:28,266 --> 00:18:29,333 Okay. 364 00:18:29,333 --> 00:18:32,500 Have you shown these pictures of the bubbling to Mr. Miera? 365 00:18:32,500 --> 00:18:33,467 I have, Your Honor. 366 00:18:33,467 --> 00:18:35,633 - [Judy] And you've seen them, sir? - Yes, ma'am. 367 00:18:35,633 --> 00:18:38,200 Okay, so this is the story. You brought your car 368 00:18:38,200 --> 00:18:43,033 in to Mr. Miera to paint it. He gave you a price. The price was? 369 00:18:43,033 --> 00:18:46,800 - Originally, it was $3,500. - [Judy] What did you ultimately pay him? 370 00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:48,567 - No, it wasn't. Mm-mm. - $6,500. 371 00:18:48,567 --> 00:18:51,934 {\an8}[Judy] Okay. So, you paid him $6,500 to paint it. 372 00:18:51,934 --> 00:18:54,700 {\an8}- When had you brought him the car? - In January. 373 00:18:54,700 --> 00:18:57,033 - [Judy] Of what year? - 2021. 374 00:18:57,033 --> 00:19:00,066 - When did you pick the car up from him? - [Tina] May of '21. 375 00:19:00,066 --> 00:19:03,700 I was moving from Albuquerque, New Mexico to Louisiana, 376 00:19:03,700 --> 00:19:07,233 and as May got closer and closer, I kept telling him. 377 00:19:07,233 --> 00:19:09,467 - "I'm leaving. I'm leaving." You know... - [Judy] Okay. 378 00:19:09,467 --> 00:19:12,533 The car was there from January until May. 379 00:19:12,533 --> 00:19:15,133 - Yes, ma'am. - [Judy] You picked the car up in May. 380 00:19:15,133 --> 00:19:17,100 - Was it ready in May? - Yes, ma'am. 381 00:19:17,100 --> 00:19:19,934 - [Judy] When she picked it up? - Yes, it was ready when she picked it up. 382 00:19:19,934 --> 00:19:23,734 - When had you painted it? - Probably at the beginning of April. 383 00:19:23,734 --> 00:19:24,800 No, ma'am. 384 00:19:24,800 --> 00:19:27,633 Is that when you started sanding it down. I assume the... 385 00:19:27,633 --> 00:19:29,700 No, she actually sanded the car down herself. 386 00:19:29,700 --> 00:19:31,967 So, the car was completely sanded when you got it? 387 00:19:31,967 --> 00:19:34,633 [Robert] No, it wasn't completely sanded. We had an agreement 388 00:19:34,633 --> 00:19:37,100 {\an8}that she was supposed to help me repair the car. 389 00:19:37,100 --> 00:19:39,900 {\an8}You know, that's why I gave her a price that I did. 390 00:19:39,900 --> 00:19:43,400 Because she wanted to help and learn how the process went, so... 391 00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:45,367 Okay. Could you look up for me... 392 00:19:45,367 --> 00:19:49,533 - [Robert] So I gave her... - ...a 1969 VW Bug? 393 00:19:49,533 --> 00:19:52,467 - So, I gave her a chance to learn... - [Judy] Under classic cars. 394 00:19:52,467 --> 00:19:55,000 Okay, but you say it was ready when she picked it up? 395 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:56,367 - Yes - [Judy] Okay. 396 00:19:56,367 --> 00:19:59,667 And she showed you the pictures of the bubbling on the car? 397 00:19:59,667 --> 00:20:00,734 Yes. 398 00:20:00,734 --> 00:20:03,000 - [Judy] And she paid you $6,500? - Yes. 399 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,533 Well, I would have trouble with that bubbling myself. 400 00:20:05,533 --> 00:20:07,000 - [Robert] Of course. I understand. - So? 401 00:20:07,000 --> 00:20:09,233 - I offered to fix the car. - [Judy] And? 402 00:20:09,233 --> 00:20:10,834 [Robert] She didn't want to bring it back. 403 00:20:10,834 --> 00:20:12,967 [Judy] That's a far trip for her to bring it back. 404 00:20:12,967 --> 00:20:15,867 Well, that's all I can do. I can offer to fix it, you know? 405 00:20:15,867 --> 00:20:19,100 [Judy] Well, by offering to fix it, you acknowledge that, 406 00:20:19,100 --> 00:20:21,900 I would say, as a layperson, this is not what I would expect. 407 00:20:21,900 --> 00:20:24,700 - [Robert] Well, I said I... - This was not what I would expect. 408 00:20:24,700 --> 00:20:28,266 - If I paid $6,000 to paint a car. - [Robert] Of course. 409 00:20:28,266 --> 00:20:34,033 And what steps... because this bubbling seems to be in various spots of the car. 410 00:20:34,033 --> 00:20:36,300 - Mm-hmm. - [Judy] So, it's impossible... 411 00:20:36,300 --> 00:20:38,934 - I'm a layperson. I went to law school. - Yeah. 412 00:20:38,934 --> 00:20:42,633 [Judy] I didn't go to mechanic school or painting school, 413 00:20:42,633 --> 00:20:44,567 but I've lived a long time, 414 00:20:44,567 --> 00:20:47,867 and when you have spots like this on an anything, 415 00:20:47,867 --> 00:20:50,467 either a wall or a car, 416 00:20:50,467 --> 00:20:53,533 you can't just spot-fix it, right? 417 00:20:53,533 --> 00:20:56,200 - No, you can spot fix it. - It's all over the car, Your Honor. 418 00:20:56,200 --> 00:20:58,000 - [Judy] Just a second. - [Robert] Yeah. 419 00:20:58,000 --> 00:21:02,633 Well, it's been my experience that you can't spot-fix it 420 00:21:02,633 --> 00:21:05,834 because this is a bright color, it was done, now, 421 00:21:05,834 --> 00:21:08,000 almost a year and a half ago, 422 00:21:08,000 --> 00:21:11,200 and you're not gonna be able to match colors 423 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,266 because car colors, like bright ones, fade, 424 00:21:14,266 --> 00:21:18,433 {\an8}so if you just do it in spots, it'll look like a leopard. 425 00:21:18,433 --> 00:21:20,600 {\an8}- Well, not necessarily. - [Judy] Not necessarily? 426 00:21:20,600 --> 00:21:23,033 {\an8}There's ways to adjust the paint. The color of the paint. 427 00:21:23,033 --> 00:21:24,100 You can tint the paint. 428 00:21:24,100 --> 00:21:26,300 Mr. Miera, she is not bringing the car 429 00:21:26,300 --> 00:21:30,233 {\an8}to New Mexico when she now lives in Louisiana. 430 00:21:30,233 --> 00:21:32,533 {\an8}- [Robert] Yes, I... - Because that would cost her. 431 00:21:32,533 --> 00:21:36,567 I know. I transport cars of mine when I move around. 432 00:21:36,567 --> 00:21:38,567 - And that's very expensive. - [Robert] Mm-hmm. 433 00:21:38,567 --> 00:21:42,033 Not quite as expensive as the paint job, but close. 434 00:21:42,033 --> 00:21:46,200 Which would mean she would have to incur a substantial expense 435 00:21:46,200 --> 00:21:50,133 to get you back the car from a paint job 436 00:21:50,133 --> 00:21:52,333 that clearly was unsatisfactory. 437 00:21:52,333 --> 00:21:55,066 - Well. - That you acknowledge is unsatisfactory. 438 00:21:55,066 --> 00:21:57,400 - Because you said, "I'll fix it." - [Robert] I didn't. 439 00:21:57,400 --> 00:21:58,467 I said I'd take care of it 440 00:21:58,467 --> 00:22:01,233 in a good gesture to try to make things work with her. 441 00:22:01,233 --> 00:22:03,867 I did not deny her any kind of service 442 00:22:03,867 --> 00:22:06,900 or say, "Go get lost," until she started cursing at me. 443 00:22:06,900 --> 00:22:10,033 - [Judy] No, no, no. - She didn't tell you she was cursing. 444 00:22:10,033 --> 00:22:12,533 [Judy] Well, Mr. Miera, if... 445 00:22:12,533 --> 00:22:16,266 What I say you would have to do would be to start over. 446 00:22:16,266 --> 00:22:20,033 Sand down the car, which she did herself, according to you. 447 00:22:20,033 --> 00:22:22,734 - 'Cause if she sanded the car... - She got a discount for... 448 00:22:22,734 --> 00:22:24,700 She worked on her own car, so she got a discount 449 00:22:24,700 --> 00:22:27,567 for working on her own car, so she had her hand in it as well. 450 00:22:27,567 --> 00:22:31,000 That's terrific. You're gonna give her back her money. 451 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:35,100 $6,500. Judgment for the Plaintiff. We're done. 452 00:22:35,100 --> 00:22:36,867 [bailiff] This court is adjourned. 453 00:22:37,567 --> 00:22:40,033 {\an8}I think when she transported the car, 454 00:22:40,033 --> 00:22:42,233 {\an8}the moisture and the climate that she took it to 455 00:22:42,233 --> 00:22:43,700 {\an8}may have played a factor in... 456 00:22:43,700 --> 00:22:46,433 {\an8}I totally disagree with what he said 457 00:22:46,433 --> 00:22:51,133 {\an8}because I took it from his house, put it in another van... 458 00:22:51,133 --> 00:22:53,300 {\an8}...in having the car bubble like that, 459 00:22:53,300 --> 00:22:55,500 {\an8}but, you know, I'm not sure. A lot of things can happen. 460 00:22:55,500 --> 00:22:58,567 {\an8}And the moisture, with what he's claiming, there's no way. 461 00:22:58,567 --> 00:23:01,467 {\an8}I tried to rectify the situation, and it didn't work out, so... 462 00:23:01,467 --> 00:23:02,967 {\an8}Time to get it looking good again. 463 00:23:04,834 --> 00:23:09,400 You never got back to me about how much the 1969 Beetles were worth, 464 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:11,900 and I was surprised because, reading the papers, 465 00:23:11,900 --> 00:23:14,400 reading a $6,500 paint job, 466 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:17,300 I was surprised at that. Like, that was very expensive to me. 467 00:23:17,300 --> 00:23:19,233 But when I looked up how much the cars are worth, 468 00:23:19,233 --> 00:23:25,166 they're worth anywhere between $12,000 and $35,000 for a nicely kept... 469 00:23:25,166 --> 00:23:27,133 - Maintained. - ...maintained vintage car. 470 00:23:27,133 --> 00:23:29,667 Similar to the one that I saw briefly in the photos. 471 00:23:29,667 --> 00:23:31,800 - I'm sorry for not getting back to you. - It's okay. 472 00:23:31,800 --> 00:23:34,000 - I got caught up. - But I think you made the right call. 473 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:38,400 Because after the paint job, we saw the damage or the bubbling, 474 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:41,266 and I know that you or I wouldn't be satisfied with that paint job 475 00:23:41,266 --> 00:23:43,834 on an asset that was worth that amount of money. 476 00:23:43,834 --> 00:23:46,900 - Of course. I'm sorry. Forgive me. - I think the right thing happened. 477 00:23:46,900 --> 00:23:48,967 - I'll try not to do it again. - It's okay. I forgive you. 478 00:23:50,567 --> 00:23:54,166 {\an8}[narrator] Want justice? Go to JudyJustice.tv.