1 00:00:08,040 --> 00:00:14,720 ♪ ♪ 2 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:23,840 TRAFFICKER: These just arrived 3 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:27,560 20,000 pills 4 00:00:29,520 --> 00:00:31,960 M30 pills 5 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:36,720 TRAFFICKER 2: M30s are in demand right now in the United States 6 00:00:39,160 --> 00:00:41,640 M30 was originally 7 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:43,320 oxycodone 8 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:52,160 We tried getting the M30s from pharmacies 9 00:00:52,160 --> 00:00:54,520 but it was difficult 10 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:57,800 The cartel thought, let's make them ourselves 11 00:00:57,800 --> 00:00:59,880 Let's add fentanyl 12 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:10,200 It hits you hard and it's more effective 13 00:01:11,520 --> 00:01:14,120 So now we're doing it with fentanyl 14 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:19,520 TRAFFICKER: Let's get to work 15 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:23,120 This secret compartment is perfect for M30 pills 16 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:29,920 Here the pills cost 75 cents for each pill 17 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:35,120 In the U.S. they're paying $4 a pill 18 00:01:36,560 --> 00:01:40,000 So they'll pay $80,000 19 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:48,760 It is a perfect business 20 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:51,800 But it's a very strong drug 21 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:54,160 It is a drug that kills 22 00:01:56,680 --> 00:02:00,360 This drug is going to Los Angeles, California 23 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:11,960 TRAFFICKER 2: The United States 24 00:02:11,960 --> 00:02:15,200 They got their own people hooked on this 25 00:02:15,200 --> 00:02:18,600 Their medical system created the oxycodone boom 26 00:02:19,480 --> 00:02:21,280 They started this 27 00:02:25,920 --> 00:02:27,080 MAN (over TV): Shake this square world and 28 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:28,720 blast off for Kicksville. 29 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:32,560 NIXON: America's public enemy number one is drug abuse. 30 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:35,520 MAN: Heroin destroys everything. 31 00:02:35,880 --> 00:02:39,120 MAN: Prescribing pain pills created huge numbers of addicts. 32 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:42,000 CROWD: People die, Sacklers lie. 33 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:43,400 MAN: Opium is cash. 34 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:45,320 It's like you're growing bills on the bush. 35 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:47,560 MAN: Crime and drug abuse go hand in hand. 36 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:49,520 It's like peanut butter and jelly. 37 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:50,840 HARRIS: There's now an understanding that the 38 00:02:50,840 --> 00:02:53,360 war on drugs was an abject failure. 39 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:57,320 MAN: You have to stop and ask yourself, how did we get here? 40 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:17,480 TINA: Jonathan was really a fun kid, loving, generous. 41 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:20,120 He had a lot of friends. 42 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:22,960 He was very sociable. 43 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:27,200 My name is Tina Reed and my son was an oxycodone addict. 44 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:34,920 We have such good memories of Jonathan, until one morning 45 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:39,800 I go in his room and he's sitting at the edge of the bed 46 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:43,520 and he had his hands on the dresser covering something and 47 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:47,040 he had a bill rolled up behind his ear. 48 00:03:48,720 --> 00:03:51,720 "What is that, are you snorting cocaine? 49 00:03:51,720 --> 00:03:53,200 What are you doing?" 50 00:03:53,200 --> 00:03:58,560 And then I moved his hands and what was there was blue powder 51 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:03,080 and he said, "it's my pain pills, mom" 52 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:07,720 and then he brushed me off, like no big deal. 53 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:13,600 He was so clueless that he was going to die. 54 00:04:14,520 --> 00:04:15,800 He was clueless. 55 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:18,560 It was sad, very, very sad. 56 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:27,200 I saw the pill, I looked at the bottle and the 57 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,520 first thing it says is South Florida Pain Clinic 58 00:04:30,520 --> 00:04:33,320 on Oakland Park Boulevard. 59 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:40,560 The owners, Chris George and his brother, they're the ones 60 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:46,800 who really took advantage of so many people, 61 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:50,440 really, they took so, so many lives away and 62 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:57,240 just created an epidemic of pain. 63 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:05,640 CHRIS: I think having a twin brother made me a competitive person. 64 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:08,840 Jeff really helped, you know, push myself to be the best 65 00:05:08,840 --> 00:05:10,400 I could be. 66 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:12,680 My name is Chris George and I was the owner of 67 00:05:12,680 --> 00:05:14,760 {\an8}South Florida Pain and American Pain, 68 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:17,760 {\an8}the largest pain clinic in the world. 69 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:25,480 Growing up in South Florida, 70 00:05:25,480 --> 00:05:28,840 we were a little bit crazy growing up. 71 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:34,360 We had a lot of parties, we worked out. 72 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:37,440 We were probably known as, you know, some of the 73 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:40,360 worst people in the area just 'cause we would do stupid things 74 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:43,080 and cause problems. 75 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,600 It wasn't too serious of stuff but, you know, we stood out a lot. 76 00:05:49,880 --> 00:05:53,040 I was always trying to make money growing up and 77 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:56,040 wanted to start a business. 78 00:05:56,040 --> 00:05:57,680 Since our senior year in high school, 79 00:05:57,680 --> 00:06:00,480 me and my brother were taking steroids. 80 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:02,960 I wanted to find out a way to do it legally and that's why 81 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:06,120 I started getting them prescribed by a doctor. 82 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:09,040 He was a young doctor, he was pretty laid back and it seemed 83 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:11,920 like he would do anything and he was the one that came up 84 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:15,440 with the idea to do the pain clinic. 85 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:19,560 It didn't seem like there was anything wrong with it. 86 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:22,320 I didn't know what oxycodone even was. 87 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:26,920 He was gonna see the patients and prescribe pain medication 88 00:06:26,920 --> 00:06:28,840 to people that are in pain. 89 00:06:28,840 --> 00:06:31,200 I was just gonna run the business. 90 00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:33,440 But we ran the numbers and it was like, yeah, 91 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,800 it didn't seem that great. 92 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:39,840 But in business, you gotta take risks and we did. 93 00:06:51,520 --> 00:06:53,200 It was a regular doctor's office. 94 00:06:53,200 --> 00:06:56,520 I just prescribed medication to help people that were in pain. 95 00:06:56,520 --> 00:07:00,440 No physical therapy, no injections or anything else. 96 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:04,320 But I didn't know anything about running a medical office. 97 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:07,800 Derik Nolan was one of my best friends. 98 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:11,120 I gave him a call, I said "hey you wanna work here?" 99 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:15,840 DERIK: You know, I'd done construction my whole life. 100 00:07:15,840 --> 00:07:19,320 I honestly didn't even know what a pain clinic was. 101 00:07:19,320 --> 00:07:21,200 Obviously, we wanted to make this thing legit 102 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:23,160 as we possibly can. 103 00:07:23,160 --> 00:07:24,920 We called the DEA, we called the health department, 104 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:26,760 we called everybody. 105 00:07:26,760 --> 00:07:28,920 There was nothing on the books on what to do 106 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:32,160 to open up a pain clinic. 107 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:34,960 All you had to have was a DEA's license. 108 00:07:34,960 --> 00:07:37,680 So, we would order the drugs under the doctor's license and 109 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:41,280 they would go in the safe, which seems kind of crazy 110 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:43,880 but it's America. 111 00:07:52,000 --> 00:07:55,720 I didn't really know anything about the pain pills. 112 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,160 On my first day or two there, it was all coming into 113 00:07:58,160 --> 00:08:02,040 perspective for me and I was like I wonder what exactly 114 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:05,120 we've stumbled into here? 115 00:08:06,960 --> 00:08:09,320 CHRIS: We only took cash, but otherwise you could be just 116 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:13,760 over 18 and no documentation and you can get medication and 117 00:08:13,760 --> 00:08:17,120 you're pretty much getting 240 pills every time of the 118 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:20,800 oxycodone 30 milligram pill. 119 00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:26,640 {\an8}ANDREW: When we talk about oxycodone, we are essentially 120 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:30,160 {\an8}talking about a heroin pill. 121 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:40,240 Oxycodone had been on the market in the US for decades, 122 00:08:40,240 --> 00:08:44,400 for patients at the end of life with cancer pain. 123 00:08:45,760 --> 00:08:49,760 In 1996, the pharmaceutical company Purdue Pharma wanted 124 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:53,880 to turn this old generic drug into a blockbuster. 125 00:08:55,960 --> 00:09:01,320 {\an8}So, Purdue launches a brilliant, multifaceted 126 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:05,520 {\an8}marketing campaign disguised as education. 127 00:09:06,920 --> 00:09:10,200 {\an8}WOMAN (over TV): The undertreatment of pain is a major public health problem. 128 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:15,640 {\an8}ANDREW: They repackaged oxycodone for common 129 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:19,800 long term chronic pain, like back pain. 130 00:09:20,920 --> 00:09:23,320 {\an8}Oxycontin is the cure. 131 00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:27,840 {\an8}ALAN: We now find that these medicines are much safer, 132 00:09:27,840 --> 00:09:31,480 {\an8}much more powerful, much more versatile than we used to think 133 00:09:31,480 --> 00:09:34,200 {\an8}and we feel that they should be used much more liberally 134 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:36,840 {\an8}for people with all sorts of chronic pain. 135 00:09:37,760 --> 00:09:40,440 {\an8}SAM: Purdue marketed oxycontin with the claim that it's 136 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:44,040 {\an8}virtually non addictive when used to treat pain. 137 00:09:44,600 --> 00:09:49,560 {\an8}MAN: Less than 1% of patients taking opioids actually become addicted. 138 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:54,040 SAM: This claim became gospel, 139 00:09:54,040 --> 00:09:57,520 and that proved completely untrue. 140 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:12,240 CHRIS: Little did I know, there were a lot more people 141 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,320 in pain than I thought there was. 142 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:20,560 At least they said they were. 143 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:25,720 (door dings) 144 00:10:25,720 --> 00:10:27,280 (cash register noise) 145 00:10:27,640 --> 00:10:30,720 It grew at an exponential rate, way faster than anyone 146 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:32,760 knew it was gonna grow. 147 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:39,360 DERIK: I mean, it seemed like overnight it went from 148 00:10:39,360 --> 00:10:41,640 ten to 20 patients a day, 149 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:45,520 to 30 to 60 to 120 150 00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:49,800 CHRIS: And within six months we were bringing in at least 151 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:52,720 $50,000 or $60,0000 every day. 152 00:10:55,040 --> 00:10:56,720 When we got to work, there was a line around the building of 153 00:10:56,720 --> 00:11:00,520 people waiting and we were working until 11:00 at night. 154 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:02,520 So, I needed more doctors. 155 00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:05,080 (phone dialing) 156 00:11:05,080 --> 00:11:10,120 (dial-up connecting) 157 00:11:10,120 --> 00:11:11,920 When you look online, there's all these headhunter services 158 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:13,880 that you can find doctors from 159 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:16,120 but they charge a ton of money for it. 160 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:19,040 So, we just said, you know what, let's just try hiring 161 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:21,880 a doctor from Craigslist. 162 00:11:22,320 --> 00:11:26,000 DERIK: Craigslist, where you buy a new couch 163 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:28,840 or an escort if you like. 164 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:32,600 CHRIS: We just mentioned that the hours are Monday to Friday 165 00:11:32,600 --> 00:11:35,720 9:00 to 5:00 and the pay ranges from, you know, 166 00:11:35,720 --> 00:11:39,720 a couple of thousand a week to 10,000 or 20,000 a week. 167 00:11:41,640 --> 00:11:44,040 We got great results from it. 168 00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:45,760 DERIK: Emergency room doctors. 169 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:48,520 We had an eye doctor, family medicine, 170 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:51,240 multiple plastic surgeons. 171 00:11:51,840 --> 00:11:54,920 As long as you had a DEA license to write a script, 172 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:57,400 you could work. 173 00:11:57,400 --> 00:11:58,960 CHRIS: Within the first six months we had three to four 174 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:01,880 doctors working at that office. 175 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:06,160 TINA: I always trusted doctors. 176 00:12:06,160 --> 00:12:09,040 You go to your doctor for help. 177 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:11,160 You trust their decision. 178 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:14,400 These are highly educated medical professionals, 179 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:18,080 but my son was not in pain. 180 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:23,520 Dr Enock Joseph was the doctor whose name was on 181 00:12:23,520 --> 00:12:27,000 the prescription bottle from South Florida Pain Clinic 182 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:31,160 and when I looked up Dr Enock Joseph, 183 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:34,160 he was a gynecologist. 184 00:12:35,480 --> 00:12:39,960 A gynecologist prescribing pain pills to my son. 185 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:41,760 I don't think so. 186 00:12:49,720 --> 00:12:53,040 JONATHAN: The feeling is really complete euphoria. 187 00:12:53,560 --> 00:12:56,280 Your whole body tingling. 188 00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:58,440 It being a synthetic heroin, 189 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:01,160 I would feel sick if I didn't have the pill. 190 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:05,880 I would not eat, not sleep and it would just go on and on. 191 00:13:07,560 --> 00:13:11,640 The only release I could get would be my next pill. 192 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:15,400 My name's JD. 193 00:13:15,400 --> 00:13:19,080 I was an opioid addict for many years and also a customer 194 00:13:19,080 --> 00:13:22,120 of Chris George's pain clinic. 195 00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:26,080 (phone ringing) 196 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:30,920 Around 2007, I was working in a telemarketing office. 197 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:35,120 People were kind of just taking drugs because it's 198 00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:38,480 a very repetitive miserable thing. 199 00:13:40,560 --> 00:13:43,400 Most of the people in there were doing cocaine, 200 00:13:43,400 --> 00:13:46,560 doing crack and pills. 201 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:50,120 People would fight in the middle of the office. 202 00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:53,480 It was, I mean if you've seen Wolf of Wall Street, 203 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:57,000 it's a lot like that, with a little bit less money. 204 00:13:58,920 --> 00:14:01,720 So, it was just there and I was like hey, 205 00:14:01,720 --> 00:14:04,920 let me try one of those. 206 00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:09,600 That was my first real entry into opioids. 207 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:15,000 The friends that you have, they give tips. 208 00:14:15,000 --> 00:14:17,720 Tell your doctor that your knee hurts a whole lot and the 209 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,720 good thing about pain, no one in the world can say, 210 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:24,880 yes you're in pain or no you're not in pain. 211 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:27,520 So, I had that doctor I kept going to, but being 212 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:31,520 a good doctor I get the medication in small quantities. 213 00:14:31,520 --> 00:14:35,000 That was barely enough to get me through. 214 00:14:36,440 --> 00:14:40,520 So, I had to find more ways to get pills and that's what 215 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,560 led us to the pain clinics. 216 00:14:43,560 --> 00:14:44,560 (snorting) 217 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:47,080 (car starts) 218 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:52,600 The first time I went to the South Florida Pain Clinic, 219 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:56,960 I can remember pulling up in my Honda Civic and 220 00:14:56,960 --> 00:15:01,120 seeing a line of people outside half comatose, nodding out. 221 00:15:01,120 --> 00:15:03,640 Wow, where, where am I at? 222 00:15:03,640 --> 00:15:05,320 This has got to be illegal. 223 00:15:05,320 --> 00:15:06,920 So, I'm nervous. 224 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:10,240 I walk in there and it's business as usual. 225 00:15:10,240 --> 00:15:12,920 The lady at the desk was taking the money. 226 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:15,200 Then you had to fill out a form. 227 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:17,520 You see the doctor. 228 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:19,120 "So, what's going on?" 229 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:20,760 "Oh, I have a pain in my knee." 230 00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:23,240 I think he grabbed my knee while I moved my leg. 231 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:25,280 "Oh, that hurts horribly." 232 00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:27,880 You know, a complete lie 233 00:15:28,880 --> 00:15:31,440 and you walk out with your prescription 234 00:15:31,440 --> 00:15:36,360 for 320 Oxycodone 235 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:39,200 and then I was told, as I'm walking out the door, 236 00:15:39,200 --> 00:15:42,000 "if you want, I can fill them right here." 237 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:43,480 "All right." 238 00:15:43,480 --> 00:15:46,480 So, I guess this is a one stop shop. 239 00:15:46,480 --> 00:15:48,880 I go to my car, crush up two pills 240 00:15:48,880 --> 00:15:51,520 and snort in the parking lot. 241 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:59,080 It was extremely obvious that they were trying to sell 242 00:15:59,080 --> 00:16:02,320 as many pills as possible to as many people as possible. 243 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:08,640 MAN (over TV): Oxycontin has quickly become one of the best-selling 244 00:16:08,640 --> 00:16:11,080 brand name drugs in the world. 245 00:16:11,080 --> 00:16:14,440 WOMAN (over TV): Oxycodone is the primary ingredient in Oxycontin. 246 00:16:14,440 --> 00:16:16,840 Prescriptions for the synthetic morphine has risen 247 00:16:16,840 --> 00:16:20,520 from around 300,000 to nearly six million. 248 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:24,280 MAN: It's unusual to see a controlled substance be 249 00:16:24,280 --> 00:16:26,920 so aggressively marketed. 250 00:16:26,920 --> 00:16:28,960 WOMAN: Many wonder if this media blitz and 251 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:31,880 liberal dispensing of Oxycontin are contributing 252 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:35,520 to the epidemic of abuse that's spreading across the country. 253 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:39,040 SAM: When patients begin to display symptoms of addiction, 254 00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:42,480 {\an8}a fellow at Purdue Pharma coins the term pseudo addiction. 255 00:16:43,720 --> 00:16:46,320 {\an8}ALAN: Pseudo addiction is a fairly new term, 256 00:16:46,320 --> 00:16:51,080 {\an8}when a patient is looking like a drug addict because 257 00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:53,520 {\an8}they're pursuing pain relief. 258 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:57,600 {\an8}So, pseudo addiction is relief seeking behavior 259 00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:00,440 {\an8}mistaken as drug addiction. 260 00:17:02,040 --> 00:17:05,120 {\an8}ANDREW: The problem wasn't the patient was getting addicted. 261 00:17:05,120 --> 00:17:09,440 {\an8}The problem is you doctor, you're not giving them 262 00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:12,520 {\an8}a high enough dose. 263 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:15,480 SAM: Which sounds to me a little bit like what 264 00:17:15,480 --> 00:17:18,200 a drug dealer might say. 265 00:17:18,200 --> 00:17:21,960 It's a magnificent, highly profitable business model, 266 00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:25,960 practiced on the street and then practiced at Purdue Pharma. 267 00:17:42,000 --> 00:17:46,080 TINA: Opioid addiction, it really tears families apart. 268 00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:51,560 {\an8}Jonathan became a different person when he was high. 269 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:53,280 You couldn't understand him. 270 00:17:53,280 --> 00:17:55,560 He couldn't walk. 271 00:17:55,560 --> 00:17:57,760 It's not your loved one. 272 00:17:57,760 --> 00:18:02,840 They're in there somewhere, but it's like gone. 273 00:18:03,480 --> 00:18:07,640 It's something changes, even in their eyes. 274 00:18:09,960 --> 00:18:13,080 I knew I had to do something about it. 275 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:17,520 WOMAN: Always on the case and usually on someone's tail. 276 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:19,520 CARMEL: I'm Carmel Cafiero from Channel 7. 277 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:21,880 Can you tell me who is in charge here? 278 00:18:21,880 --> 00:18:24,520 TINA: Carmel Cafiero was one of the best. 279 00:18:24,520 --> 00:18:27,720 CARMEL: Look, these people say, don't put that in my face, mister. 280 00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:30,400 TINA: I think I might even still have the letter I wrote her. 281 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:33,960 CARMEL: I'll never forget Tina. 282 00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:37,200 She is one of the bravest moms I've ever met. 283 00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:39,880 I'm Carmel Cafiero. 284 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:43,680 I was an investigative reporter for close to 50 years. 285 00:18:45,160 --> 00:18:48,920 When the tip came in, we went by the pain clinic 286 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:51,280 in an undercover van. 287 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:54,680 People were getting pills and going out into the 288 00:18:54,680 --> 00:19:00,320 parking lots and snorting the pills and shooting up. 289 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:05,760 Nobody was really aware of what was going on. 290 00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:11,520 Chris George was running a place where he prescribed 291 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:14,840 to everybody who showed up. 292 00:19:16,080 --> 00:19:18,680 So I decided to confront him. 293 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,480 {\an8}DERIK: We're opening up and she popped out of the bushes. 294 00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:26,680 CARMEL: Morning, Mr. George? 295 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:30,040 Christopher George legally operates the busy Pain Clinic. 296 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:32,960 We have pictures of people snorting, shooting up in 297 00:19:32,960 --> 00:19:35,760 this parking lot after coming out of your clinic. 298 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:38,760 I mean, what do you have to say about what's going on here? 299 00:19:38,760 --> 00:19:41,120 CHRIS: I don't believe you're right. 300 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:44,960 CARMEL: That's all you have to say? 301 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:46,920 {\an8}CHRIS: I just told her she was wrong and I walked away 302 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:50,320 {\an8}because she doesn't know who that person was, 303 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:52,040 she doesn't know they're a patient of mine. 304 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:54,920 Most likely they were and, you know, she's just speculating, 305 00:19:54,920 --> 00:19:57,600 and I don't really care. 306 00:19:57,600 --> 00:19:59,080 CARMEL: Good morning. 307 00:19:59,080 --> 00:20:01,880 We wanted to talk to the doctor working at this pain clinic. 308 00:20:01,880 --> 00:20:05,120 According to state records, Dr Enock Joseph is certified 309 00:20:05,120 --> 00:20:08,200 in obstetrics and gynecology. 310 00:20:09,440 --> 00:20:11,920 {\an8}DERIK: When the doctor's pulled up, we kinda looked at each other 311 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:14,720 {\an8}and Chris was like, "go out there and get him." 312 00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:17,600 CARMEL: Are you certified in pain management? 313 00:20:17,600 --> 00:20:21,360 He would not answer questions about his pain clinic practice. 314 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:24,840 It really made me angry. 315 00:20:24,840 --> 00:20:27,200 But what they were doing was legal because 316 00:20:27,200 --> 00:20:30,960 doctors were writing prescriptions for the pills. 317 00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:35,880 DERIK: Whatever, you wanna make me look like a fool, 318 00:20:35,880 --> 00:20:39,160 you can do that but I'm not breaking any laws, 319 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:41,960 so I don't care. 320 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:44,840 CHRIS: Whether people like it or not, doesn't matter. 321 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:48,120 Their opinions don't make it illegal and them not liking 322 00:20:48,120 --> 00:20:51,680 this business doesn't make it illegal. 323 00:20:52,360 --> 00:20:55,240 I know some people did abuse the medication, some are gonna 324 00:20:55,240 --> 00:21:00,120 be drug addicts, whether it's 1% or 80% or whatever it is, 325 00:21:00,120 --> 00:21:03,080 there's always gonna be that percentage. 326 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:06,440 DERIK: Did I know there was drug addicts and junkies and 327 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:09,440 all that kind of stuff? 328 00:21:09,440 --> 00:21:12,160 Absolutely. 329 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:14,880 I don't think anybody really took them orally, 330 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:17,760 as prescribed. 331 00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:21,040 I wouldn't even go into the patient bathrooms. 332 00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:25,040 They put the needle in and they pull it out and the blood spurts. 333 00:21:26,800 --> 00:21:29,400 You got these blood spurts on the walls, on the toilets, 334 00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:31,880 on the floor, they're all over the place. 335 00:21:31,880 --> 00:21:35,720 To be honest, I came kinda numb to it. 336 00:21:41,320 --> 00:21:43,120 CHRIS: The way the business was growing, we probably 337 00:21:43,120 --> 00:21:46,240 maxed out at about 150 patients a day. 338 00:21:54,280 --> 00:21:57,680 DERIK: I mean I'm not a terrible person. 339 00:21:57,680 --> 00:22:03,040 So, there was, I started to see the moral issue of what 340 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:04,600 was happening here. 341 00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:08,360 We were like, we're basically legal drug dealers, 342 00:22:08,360 --> 00:22:10,440 you know what I mean. 343 00:22:11,040 --> 00:22:13,320 It was like the Wild West. 344 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:17,160 We could do whatever we wanted basically and then people were 345 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:21,120 coming in from Kentucky, Tennessee, all over the place, 346 00:22:21,120 --> 00:22:25,760 and it really got out of hand. 347 00:22:30,680 --> 00:22:33,720 SAM: Appalachia has historically been one of the 348 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:36,640 poorest regions in America. 349 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:38,680 Kentucky, West Virginia, 350 00:22:38,680 --> 00:22:41,440 southern Ohio, eastern Tennessee. 351 00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:43,160 The work is very hard. 352 00:22:43,160 --> 00:22:45,760 It's industrial or its mining work. 353 00:22:45,760 --> 00:22:49,680 {\an8}There's a lot of pain, economic and physical pain 354 00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,560 {\an8}in that region goes back a lot of decades. 355 00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:58,360 Purdue started targeting Appalachian states, 356 00:22:58,360 --> 00:23:02,120 and so there's this sales force unleashed with this mandate to 357 00:23:02,120 --> 00:23:05,560 go out and relentlessly, relentlessly visit doctors, 358 00:23:05,560 --> 00:23:09,800 get in their face, to sell a narcotic, as if it's almost an 359 00:23:09,800 --> 00:23:14,440 over-the-counter medicine and that idea then spread and 360 00:23:14,440 --> 00:23:18,320 became part of medicine in the rest of America after that. 361 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:23,320 At the very moment when we are creating a large and growing 362 00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:28,440 population of opioid addicted Americans, the truth began to 363 00:23:28,440 --> 00:23:31,040 come out into the public. 364 00:23:33,560 --> 00:23:35,160 JENNINGS: There is a prescription painkiller in the 365 00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:37,640 news today for all the wrong reasons. 366 00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:40,840 Oxycontin is a best seller as drugs go and 367 00:23:40,840 --> 00:23:42,600 many patients swear by it. 368 00:23:42,600 --> 00:23:45,000 {\an8}But it turns out to be fiercely addictive. 369 00:23:45,000 --> 00:23:47,560 {\an8}LORRAINE: Treat it as if it was a loaded gun. 370 00:23:48,160 --> 00:23:49,880 WILLIAMS: A startling admission today. 371 00:23:49,880 --> 00:23:52,720 Oxycontin, which was once marketed as something of a 372 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,480 wonder drug, one that could stop pain without getting 373 00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:57,320 patients addicted. 374 00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:00,880 It turns out that was a lie and a deliberate one. 375 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:04,320 WOMAN (over TV): Makers of the popular painkiller Oxycontin 376 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:06,920 pleaded guilty in federal court in Virginia. 377 00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:10,360 Prosecutors say Purdue Pharma knew more than a decade ago 378 00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:12,840 its drug was highly addictive. 379 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:17,080 MAN (over TV): Purdue Pharma must pay a $600 million fine, 380 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:20,560 one of the biggest ever against a drug company. 381 00:24:21,520 --> 00:24:26,120 SAM: $634 million was a lot for a fine but, the truth is, 382 00:24:26,120 --> 00:24:30,120 by then they were making billions selling Oxycontin. 383 00:24:44,320 --> 00:24:47,000 MAN: The legal action doesn't block sale of Oxycontin. 384 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:50,920 The government says it's safe if used properly. 385 00:24:51,480 --> 00:24:54,160 SAM: In Appalachia, some doctors cut back, 386 00:24:54,160 --> 00:24:58,320 pain clinics and pill mills began to shut down. 387 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:03,360 A lot of people with now serious drug problems 388 00:25:03,360 --> 00:25:06,880 began to look for other sources of these pills. 389 00:25:24,360 --> 00:25:25,680 CHRIS: When we first opened, 390 00:25:25,680 --> 00:25:27,960 patients were mostly local people. 391 00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:30,280 {\an8}As time went on though, over 90% of our patients 392 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:32,560 {\an8}came from out of state. 393 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:36,960 WOMAN: We're talking hundreds of thousands of individuals 394 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:40,480 trafficking into the state of Florida specifically to obtain 395 00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:43,240 pharmaceutical drugs. 396 00:25:43,240 --> 00:25:44,720 WOMAN: Look at these license plates. 397 00:25:44,720 --> 00:25:47,960 Almost every car in this lot is not from the state of Florida. 398 00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:51,040 CHRIS: I don't really care why they were travelling so far, 399 00:25:51,040 --> 00:25:52,400 as long as they do it. 400 00:25:52,400 --> 00:25:55,200 There's no law against it. 401 00:25:55,560 --> 00:25:57,600 DERIK: As the business grew, me and Chris were talking and 402 00:25:57,600 --> 00:26:00,040 we were like, we need to move. 403 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:02,400 We quickly found another place up the street, 404 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:05,640 in an industrial park and South Florida Pain became 405 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:08,720 American Pain because American Pain would be 406 00:26:08,720 --> 00:26:12,920 {\an8}one of the first businesses listed in the Yellow Pages. 407 00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:18,200 Chris bought billboards on the turnpike and I-95. 408 00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:21,640 CHRIS: That was some of the best money spent on advertising. 409 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:24,680 Anyone coming to Florida for a pain clinic would drive by it. 410 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:27,200 It grew our business more than any other thing. 411 00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:30,240 We were seeing 300 people a day. 412 00:26:40,320 --> 00:26:43,000 We are bringing in $100,000 every day. 413 00:26:43,000 --> 00:26:44,560 So, to make things more efficient, 414 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:47,040 I say put the money in garbage cans. 415 00:26:49,160 --> 00:26:50,920 I just wanna take the cash, throw it in a garbage can and 416 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:53,200 get the patient through. 417 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:54,840 It was all about making it a quick, you know, 418 00:26:54,840 --> 00:26:57,080 assembly line process of getting his patients in here 419 00:26:57,080 --> 00:26:59,120 to see the doctor. 420 00:26:59,520 --> 00:27:01,280 Being an only cash only business, in a week there 421 00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:03,840 could be millions of dollars at the office. 422 00:27:06,160 --> 00:27:08,400 I mean, what we spent money on, I think everything 423 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:10,640 (laughs). 424 00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:13,320 Derik and I, we'd go on gambling cruise. 425 00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:15,240 DERIK: Vegas. CHRIS: Strip clubs. 426 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:16,560 DERIK: UFC fight in LA. 427 00:27:16,560 --> 00:27:18,840 CHRIS: Super Bowls. DERIK: The Playboy Mansion. 428 00:27:18,840 --> 00:27:21,560 CHRIS: I had a Mercedes, a Bentley, Lamborghini. 429 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:23,080 DERIK: Puerto Rico. 430 00:27:23,080 --> 00:27:24,440 CHRIS: Four boats. 431 00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:26,280 DERIK: Paradise Island in the Bahamas. 432 00:27:26,280 --> 00:27:28,040 CHRIS: A few houses. 433 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:30,160 DERIK: Money was no object. 434 00:27:30,160 --> 00:27:31,760 CHRIS: The way the business was growing, 435 00:27:31,760 --> 00:27:34,560 pretty much anything I wanted I would buy. 436 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:37,800 DERIK: I look back on it now and I laugh, you know, 437 00:27:37,800 --> 00:27:40,720 but that's just what we did, you know. 438 00:27:40,720 --> 00:27:45,200 Long as we didn't screw up, it was gonna be smooth sailing. 439 00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:52,640 (sobs). 440 00:27:55,760 --> 00:28:00,400 (sighs). 441 00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:06,760 JAIME: On April the 1st of 2020, I walked into this room 442 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:12,720 at 8:00 in the morning and found my son laying in his bed. 443 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:18,160 (sobs). 444 00:28:18,160 --> 00:28:23,280 His eyes half slit and he had a blue tint on top of his lips. 445 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:30,960 I knew that my son was gone. 446 00:28:32,720 --> 00:28:35,160 (sobs). 447 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:38,360 This is where my son died. 448 00:28:39,960 --> 00:28:43,080 {\an8}He gave the best hugs in the world. 449 00:28:43,080 --> 00:28:46,960 {\an8}He's just a loving, beautiful kid and he didn't deserve this. 450 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:54,560 The pandemic hit and he couldn't go to school. 451 00:28:54,560 --> 00:28:56,840 He couldn't socialize with his friends. 452 00:28:56,840 --> 00:29:00,360 It was very, very difficult for him. 453 00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:04,480 He decided to reach out to a drug dealer on Snapchat. 454 00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:08,720 My son thought that he was taking Oxycodone, 455 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:14,720 but in reality, he took a counterfeit pill made of fentanyl. 456 00:29:15,240 --> 00:29:19,160 He consumed half that pill and that pill killed him. 457 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:22,520 That is not an overdose. 458 00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:24,720 That is a poisoning. 459 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:37,960 Big Pharma created the crisis. 460 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:41,240 In the 2000s doctors were prescribing Oxycodone, 461 00:29:41,240 --> 00:29:45,720 like it was candy and kids are still dying. 462 00:29:45,720 --> 00:29:47,960 How is that possible? 463 00:29:47,960 --> 00:29:50,800 How is that even possible? 464 00:29:56,800 --> 00:29:59,280 MAN: Thousands and thousands of people come from all over 465 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:02,560 the eastern seaboard to south Florida. 466 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:06,080 You'll get people come in vans, eight or ten at a time. 467 00:30:07,360 --> 00:30:10,120 {\an8}CHRIS: After the first year of being open, you know, 468 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:13,680 {\an8}tons of people copied the same business model we had. 469 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:17,720 All of them were trying to, you know, be like us. 470 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:36,160 TINA: We all had children hooked on the Oxy, 471 00:30:36,160 --> 00:30:39,640 so we would stand out front of the pill mill with our signs. 472 00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:47,360 The police, they had their head in the sand 473 00:30:47,360 --> 00:30:51,520 and meanwhile people were just losing their lives. 474 00:30:55,720 --> 00:31:01,120 At that time, my son Jonathan was so out of control, 475 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:04,600 just spiraling really. 476 00:31:05,520 --> 00:31:09,080 He was on probation already for driving while high. 477 00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:12,960 I couldn't get him to do anything cooperatively, 478 00:31:12,960 --> 00:31:16,440 {\an8}so I decided we gotta lock him up. 479 00:31:16,440 --> 00:31:18,400 {\an8}He's got to be locked up. 480 00:31:18,400 --> 00:31:20,480 {\an8}He's gonna die. 481 00:31:21,640 --> 00:31:23,920 I want my son to be locked up in jail 482 00:31:23,920 --> 00:31:26,920 in a treatment program. 483 00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:38,160 I drove to the police and I said 484 00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:41,200 "I want to file a complaint against this drug dealer, 485 00:31:41,200 --> 00:31:43,400 this doctor in this clinic." 486 00:31:43,400 --> 00:31:46,480 "Well let me get the officer to speak with you" 487 00:31:46,480 --> 00:31:50,040 and then he came out and he said, "We know, we're on it." 488 00:31:54,120 --> 00:31:56,600 JENNIFER: I don't think any of us really had an appreciation 489 00:31:56,600 --> 00:32:00,480 for the scope of the investigation and for 490 00:32:00,480 --> 00:32:02,840 what the investigation would become. 491 00:32:06,840 --> 00:32:10,720 {\an8}I was the lead agent with the FBI's investigation against 492 00:32:10,720 --> 00:32:13,760 Chris George and American Pain. 493 00:32:14,320 --> 00:32:17,440 We were investigating the largest drug trafficking 494 00:32:17,440 --> 00:32:20,240 organization in the United States at the time 495 00:32:20,240 --> 00:32:24,240 that was operating under the guise of legality. 496 00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:27,920 We had to put a stop to it, but we couldn't just go in and 497 00:32:27,920 --> 00:32:31,440 shut it down while he was operating legally 498 00:32:31,440 --> 00:32:34,480 within the state of Florida. 499 00:32:35,240 --> 00:32:39,560 I had to find a different way of investigating this case. 500 00:32:41,120 --> 00:32:44,640 The question is, what makes the business illegal? 501 00:32:49,920 --> 00:32:52,080 MAN (over TV): The cops say it all began here with this one 502 00:32:52,080 --> 00:32:54,600 pain clinic that has now relocated. 503 00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:58,160 {\an8}DERIK: We were the biggest, baddest there was, right. 504 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:00,640 {\an8}There's nobody that's gonna be able to have the 505 00:33:00,640 --> 00:33:03,440 {\an8}amount of doctors, get the amount of pills. 506 00:33:03,440 --> 00:33:05,720 We had everything, you know, I mean, we were the top dog 507 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:07,920 and they can't touch us. 508 00:33:07,920 --> 00:33:10,840 Everything is legit. 509 00:33:11,400 --> 00:33:13,640 JENNIFER: There had to be a way to stop it. 510 00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:17,680 {\an8}We needed a multi-agency approach in order to 511 00:33:17,680 --> 00:33:20,480 {\an8}combat this problem. 512 00:33:21,080 --> 00:33:24,640 We brought the DEA and the IRS on board. 513 00:33:24,640 --> 00:33:28,360 We started listening to a title three wire intercept 514 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:31,240 on Chris George's phone. 515 00:33:31,240 --> 00:33:36,760 I also deputized 50 local law enforcement officers. 516 00:33:37,320 --> 00:33:41,120 They worked surveillance, they worked as undercover employees 517 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,800 that went into the clinic. 518 00:33:44,520 --> 00:33:48,160 What went on just in the waiting room at American Pain 519 00:33:48,160 --> 00:33:51,320 was complete madness. 520 00:33:51,320 --> 00:33:54,160 The patients, they're high, they're strung out, 521 00:33:54,160 --> 00:33:58,360 they can barely stand up straight, let alone walk 522 00:33:59,200 --> 00:34:01,320 and then we learned that Chris George 523 00:34:01,320 --> 00:34:04,600 was opening up a new clinic. 524 00:34:05,800 --> 00:34:08,600 It was a former bank. 525 00:34:10,520 --> 00:34:13,240 CHRIS: It was time to get a bigger place. 526 00:34:13,240 --> 00:34:17,080 {\an8}We found the huge 20,000 square foot old bank building. 527 00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:21,760 DERIK: We built the place out, moved all the stuff over the 528 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:25,960 weekend and we're open for business the next day. 529 00:34:30,160 --> 00:34:33,240 CHRIS: It was huge. No windows. 530 00:34:33,240 --> 00:34:36,120 It was like a fortress. 531 00:34:37,360 --> 00:34:40,560 It had a two acre parking lot with hundreds of parking spots. 532 00:34:41,920 --> 00:34:44,640 It basically had everything we needed. 533 00:34:48,240 --> 00:34:51,000 At our peak, we would see about 600 patients a day 534 00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:52,840 in American Pain and that would generate about 535 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:55,960 $250,000 in cash every day. 536 00:35:04,720 --> 00:35:06,680 DERIK: We were just pushing, pushing. 537 00:35:06,680 --> 00:35:08,320 DIRECTOR: Why? 538 00:35:08,320 --> 00:35:10,640 DERIK: I don't know. Money, power. 539 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:12,840 It's addicting. 540 00:35:12,840 --> 00:35:15,600 You just want more and more and more. 541 00:35:17,120 --> 00:35:20,400 {\an8}JENNIFER: I went up there to get a look at the place. 542 00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:22,880 It was enormous. 543 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:26,720 It was really on that day that I remember saying, 544 00:35:26,720 --> 00:35:30,560 "We have to put an end to this." 545 00:35:30,960 --> 00:35:33,560 But I knew I couldn't do it alone. 546 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:37,560 Special Agent Kurt McKenzie, he dove in with both feet and 547 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:40,600 he owned this case along with me. 548 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:46,240 KURT: My reputation was that if you told me something was 549 00:35:46,240 --> 00:35:49,600 impossible, I'd say okay and leave and figure it out. 550 00:35:51,480 --> 00:35:54,160 Their prescribing numbers were off the charts. 551 00:35:54,160 --> 00:35:58,160 {\an8}Five doctors from American Pain prescribed more Oxycodone 552 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:01,440 {\an8}than every single doctor in the entire state of California. 553 00:36:02,720 --> 00:36:05,520 We interviewed real pain management specialists and 554 00:36:05,520 --> 00:36:09,000 they explained to us, "Oh, you don't just hand out narcotics. 555 00:36:09,000 --> 00:36:12,640 First of all you have to determine what's causing the pain." 556 00:36:13,800 --> 00:36:17,560 We realized we needed to focus on the doctors. 557 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:24,240 Shutting them down, would shut this operation down. 558 00:36:26,120 --> 00:36:28,760 We had sent in undercover law enforcement officers 559 00:36:28,760 --> 00:36:31,680 with cameras and body mics. 560 00:36:33,560 --> 00:36:36,560 JENNIFER: We wanted to establish a pattern of 561 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:40,680 prescribing practices amongst the American Pain doctors. 562 00:36:43,880 --> 00:36:47,400 KURT: I would take notes about when the person walked into 563 00:36:47,400 --> 00:36:51,080 the examination room and when they walked out. 564 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:58,040 I spent over a week looking at examinations. 565 00:36:59,720 --> 00:37:01,760 It should have taken an hour to an hour and a half 566 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:04,080 to conduct these tests. 567 00:37:04,080 --> 00:37:06,920 But the doctors in American Pain somehow managed to get 568 00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:10,920 them done in three minutes and 45 seconds. 569 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:15,640 Three minutes and 45 seconds 570 00:37:15,640 --> 00:37:21,480 to get between 300 and 500 narcotics 571 00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,680 and walk out the door. 572 00:37:26,960 --> 00:37:29,560 This is a drug distribution operation. 573 00:37:29,560 --> 00:37:32,360 There's no medicine going on here. 574 00:37:40,120 --> 00:37:45,160 JENNIFER: On March 3rd, 2010, I wanted Chris George to feel 575 00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:49,160 the weight of the federal government come down on him. 576 00:37:54,560 --> 00:37:57,760 KURT: My job was to lead the team that executed the 577 00:37:57,760 --> 00:38:00,320 search warrant at Chris George's house. 578 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:03,360 CHRIS: Babe, they have a search warrant for the house, they're inside the house. 579 00:38:04,000 --> 00:38:04,800 DIANE: What? 580 00:38:05,400 --> 00:38:08,680 KURT: We found two shotguns and a 9 millimeter pistol 581 00:38:08,680 --> 00:38:11,080 that were stolen. 582 00:38:16,600 --> 00:38:18,880 CHRIS: They're gonna put me in jail for a long time babe 583 00:38:18,880 --> 00:38:20,600 A long ******* time! 584 00:38:21,760 --> 00:38:23,680 JENNIFER: Chris George was on the phone with his girlfriend, 585 00:38:23,680 --> 00:38:25,680 Diana Pavnick. 586 00:38:26,000 --> 00:38:27,480 CHRIS: Babe, I'm ******! 587 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:29,600 I'm ****** baby! 588 00:38:30,480 --> 00:38:35,800 JENNIFER: This was the first time we ever heard him show emotion. 589 00:38:36,680 --> 00:38:39,480 He was scared. 590 00:38:40,480 --> 00:38:42,480 He was running scared. 591 00:38:44,720 --> 00:38:48,360 JENNIFER: We took his boats, his luxury vehicles. 592 00:38:48,360 --> 00:38:51,000 We seized his bank accounts 593 00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:54,000 and served a multitude of seizure warrants, 594 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:57,280 which yielded just shy of $10 million. 595 00:38:58,520 --> 00:39:03,800 {\an8}But, more importantly, we seized about 28,000 patient files. 596 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:14,000 {\an8}KURT: We started taking a hard look at the deaths. 597 00:39:17,160 --> 00:39:20,760 We had an intelligence analyst pull 300 names randomly 598 00:39:20,760 --> 00:39:23,000 from the patient files. 599 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:26,600 We found out that 28 of those 300 people were deceased. 600 00:39:28,840 --> 00:39:32,200 So, if you extrapolate that out to the 28,000 individuals 601 00:39:32,200 --> 00:39:34,640 we knew that visited this clinic, 602 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:38,640 we could have as many as 2,800 deceased. 603 00:39:40,120 --> 00:39:41,560 (laughs) 604 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:43,920 {\an8}CHRIS: You make me sound like a mass murderer. 605 00:39:44,640 --> 00:39:46,760 {\an8}They did tell me that I killed more people than 9/11, 606 00:39:46,760 --> 00:39:49,640 {\an8}and I'm like, that's just crazy. 607 00:39:49,640 --> 00:39:51,440 (laughs). 608 00:39:51,440 --> 00:39:53,480 KURT: Chris George is a psychopath. 609 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,040 He had no feeling whatsoever and he did not care that he 610 00:39:56,040 --> 00:39:59,200 was responsible for causing these people's deaths. 611 00:40:00,640 --> 00:40:04,240 JENNIFER: Chris George believed if anyone ever took 612 00:40:04,240 --> 00:40:08,400 any blame for the illegal activity within the clinic, 613 00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:12,280 that it was going to be the physicians and not him. 614 00:40:14,120 --> 00:40:15,680 KURT: The average doctor in their organization made 615 00:40:15,680 --> 00:40:17,800 over $1 million dollars a year. 616 00:40:17,800 --> 00:40:20,680 They were drug dealers, in white lab coats. 617 00:40:20,680 --> 00:40:22,720 That's all they were. 618 00:40:22,720 --> 00:40:26,080 After they'd been arrested, most of the doctors ended up 619 00:40:26,080 --> 00:40:29,120 agreeing to cooperate. 620 00:40:29,120 --> 00:40:31,480 CHRIS: The doctors started pleading out, saying that 621 00:40:31,480 --> 00:40:34,160 I told them to prescribe large amounts of drugs and 622 00:40:34,160 --> 00:40:36,040 don't care about the patients 623 00:40:36,040 --> 00:40:39,040 and that's how they built their case. 624 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:47,800 JENNIFER: The doctors provided us with the 625 00:40:47,800 --> 00:40:51,640 final piece of evidence that we needed and admitted to 626 00:40:51,640 --> 00:40:55,800 the fact that they sold their medical licenses 627 00:40:55,800 --> 00:40:59,440 to be drug dealers for Chris George. 628 00:41:00,720 --> 00:41:03,520 KURT: We told him the evidence that we had against him was 629 00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:05,120 enough to put him in federal prison for 630 00:41:05,120 --> 00:41:07,800 the rest of his natural life. 631 00:41:07,800 --> 00:41:11,680 So, that was used sort of as a tool to get him to plead guilty. 632 00:41:13,040 --> 00:41:15,640 CHRIS: It was, you know, the hardest decision I made 633 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:18,080 in my life. 634 00:41:23,720 --> 00:41:26,960 I plead out to one count of racketeering conspiracy, 635 00:41:26,960 --> 00:41:30,640 and was sentenced to just over 17 years in prison. 636 00:41:32,120 --> 00:41:35,480 I was pretty angry that they could do all this to me. 637 00:41:35,480 --> 00:41:38,640 I pretty much lost everything. 638 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:40,960 DERIK: You know, pretty much everybody had rolled over on me, 639 00:41:40,960 --> 00:41:43,760 so their case was just building and building and building. 640 00:41:44,720 --> 00:41:47,560 I plead guilty to federal racketeering charges and 641 00:41:47,560 --> 00:41:50,880 I was sentenced to 14 years in federal prison. 642 00:41:51,320 --> 00:41:54,800 {\an8}It really hit home when that judge said 14 years. 643 00:42:02,600 --> 00:42:06,120 JENNIFER: We shut down the largest prescription drug trafficking organization 644 00:42:06,120 --> 00:42:09,880 in the United States at the time. 645 00:42:09,880 --> 00:42:12,320 It is one of the most proud things I have 646 00:42:12,320 --> 00:42:15,600 ever accomplished in my career. 647 00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:19,360 KURT: In the year following us shutting down the 648 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:22,120 American Pain organization, 649 00:42:22,120 --> 00:42:24,160 the death rate from oxycodone overdose 650 00:42:24,160 --> 00:42:27,600 in the state of Florida dropped 41%. 651 00:42:38,600 --> 00:42:40,520 JONATHAN: They profited hand over fist and they destroyed 652 00:42:40,520 --> 00:42:44,160 a lot of lives, a lot of lives, 653 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:46,880 and when I look back at it, 654 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:50,680 I was gonna die too, 100%. 655 00:42:51,200 --> 00:42:54,680 I would definitely say my mom saved my life 656 00:42:54,680 --> 00:42:57,840 and my mother is Tina Reed. 657 00:42:58,640 --> 00:43:01,000 TINA: Sometimes I wonder if he realizes that 658 00:43:01,000 --> 00:43:04,160 I had him arrested. 659 00:43:05,840 --> 00:43:09,320 It's just so wonderful to see how far he's come. 660 00:43:09,320 --> 00:43:12,920 We are so lucky and so grateful. 661 00:43:13,920 --> 00:43:16,960 He coulda just been another one of those numbers. 662 00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:29,960 {\an8}DIRECTOR: What's next for Chris George? 663 00:43:29,960 --> 00:43:33,080 {\an8}What does the future hold? 664 00:43:36,160 --> 00:43:38,960 {\an8}CHRIS: So, I just got out recently and I'm looking at 665 00:43:38,960 --> 00:43:42,040 {\an8}other things, other businesses and, you know, see what looks 666 00:43:42,040 --> 00:43:46,440 {\an8}the best and I wouldn't do pain management again. 667 00:43:47,760 --> 00:43:50,920 {\an8}But, you know, something in the medical field I'm open to. 668 00:43:52,320 --> 00:43:53,680 {\an8}(laughs). 669 00:43:54,920 --> 00:43:56,160 {\an8}Captioned by Cotter Media Group.