1 00:00:07,920 --> 00:00:14,120 ♪ ♪ 2 00:00:26,080 --> 00:00:27,600 PRODUCER: My brother. Wassup? 3 00:00:27,600 --> 00:00:28,840 DOPE BOY PAPI: Wassup, wassup? 4 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:31,480 Dope Boy Papi, El Jefe, the big boss. 5 00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:33,080 Dominican Republic is mine. 6 00:00:33,640 --> 00:00:35,360 Anything that comes and leaves outta here, 7 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:37,080 it needs to come through me. 8 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:50,600 DOPE BOY PAPI: I distribute to New York and to Miami. 9 00:00:50,600 --> 00:00:52,640 I use mules, and I use boats. 10 00:02:01,080 --> 00:02:03,280 PRODUCER: Do you ever feel guilty about selling drugs? 11 00:02:03,280 --> 00:02:06,280 DOPE BOY PAPI: You never feel guilty about making money. 12 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:08,280 PRODUCER: Do you think drugs should be legalized? 13 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:09,720 DOPE BOY PAPI: It will never be legalized. 14 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:11,400 That's how we make money. 15 00:02:11,400 --> 00:02:13,440 PRODUCER: So, you prefer it to be illegal, or? 16 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:15,160 DOPE BOY PAPI: Illegal. 17 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:30,760 MAN: Shake this square world and blast off for Kicksville. 18 00:02:31,640 --> 00:02:34,160 NIXON (over PA): America's public enemy number one is drug abuse. 19 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:37,000 NANCY: Just say no. 20 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:38,760 GEORGE: The mafia is a major player in the 21 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:40,840 international drug underworld. 22 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:42,720 ANTHONY: But at the end of the day, 23 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:44,000 it's all about the dollar. 24 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:45,840 It's all about the dollar. 25 00:02:45,840 --> 00:02:47,400 REAGAN (over PA): The American people want the mob and its 26 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:50,440 associates brought to justice and their power broken. 27 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:53,080 HARRIS (over PA): There's now an understanding that the 28 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:55,040 war on drugs was an abject failure. 29 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:57,080 MAN: You have to stop and ask yourself, 30 00:02:57,080 --> 00:02:59,880 "How did we get here?" 31 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:19,560 ♪ ♪ 32 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:26,040 ANGELA: We were so excited every time daddy came home, 33 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,120 because daddy wasn't really home a lot. 34 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:38,040 I was under the impression that he worked for the CIA or the FBI, 35 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:41,760 and he was on these missions. 36 00:03:51,000 --> 00:03:54,360 He wasn't tall, he was stocky. 37 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:58,080 But it wasn't fat, he was all muscle, 38 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:02,360 and he had a punch that you wouldn't believe. 39 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:07,120 He put up one of those punching bags in the basement, 40 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:09,320 and I used to watch him, 41 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,000 and it would just blow my mind. 42 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:17,760 How does the bag even get back to him, he's so fast? 43 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:20,800 He was very strong. 44 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:22,400 Very strong. 45 00:04:23,600 --> 00:04:26,200 When he hit you, he hit you. 46 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,160 My name is Angela Tucceri, 47 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:36,160 and I am the daughter of Carmine Galante, 48 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:38,120 also known as "The Cigar". 49 00:04:38,120 --> 00:04:39,760 (laughs) 50 00:04:48,480 --> 00:04:51,200 BILL: Carmine Galante was, far and away, the biggest 51 00:04:51,200 --> 00:04:53,280 heroin kingpin in the world. 52 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:57,120 He developed a whole system of smuggling tons of 53 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:00,000 heroin into the country. 54 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:04,440 CARMINE: Heroin trafficking turned out to be the most 55 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:07,240 profitable venture that the mafia went into. 56 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:14,160 ANGELA: He saw drugs as his opportunity to almost 57 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:15,800 take over the world. 58 00:05:31,920 --> 00:05:34,560 ♪ ♪ 59 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:49,280 RALPH: The apprentice to the Bonanno family, 60 00:05:49,280 --> 00:05:52,280 which is one of the five main crime families in New York. 61 00:05:52,280 --> 00:05:54,440 He was particularly close to Joseph Bonanno, 62 00:05:54,440 --> 00:05:56,080 who was the boss. 63 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:09,720 RALPH: Carmine Galante was a street thug for the mob, 64 00:06:10,600 --> 00:06:12,760 and he was ruthless, which helped him rise in 65 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:14,600 the mafia organization. 66 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:16,680 He was just the kind of guy they were looking for. 67 00:06:21,320 --> 00:06:26,080 ANGELA: I do have to say this, what he did might be wrong, 68 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:27,920 but he excelled in it. 69 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:45,040 RALPH: In the 50s, 70 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:48,080 Joe Bonanno sent him to Montreal to organize 71 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:49,560 the rackets there. 72 00:06:51,920 --> 00:06:53,280 It's not really that well known, 73 00:06:53,280 --> 00:06:56,720 but Canada became a big nurturing place for the mafia, 74 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:58,760 and for organized crime and drug trafficking. 75 00:06:59,800 --> 00:07:02,000 Border controls were relaxed, 76 00:07:02,000 --> 00:07:03,800 and it was easy to bring in shipments of 77 00:07:03,800 --> 00:07:05,080 drugs from Europe, 78 00:07:05,080 --> 00:07:07,760 particularly the French speaking parts, like Montreal. 79 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,640 MAN: Montreal is the largest city in Canada. 80 00:07:11,640 --> 00:07:14,440 Its great seaport and industry gives the city a 81 00:07:14,440 --> 00:07:16,440 transcontinental economy. 82 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:23,600 RALPH: The fact that Bonanno dispatched him to Canada 83 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:26,040 showed the trust that they had in him. 84 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:30,920 CARMINE: Galante was termed the "Foreign Minister" of Bonanno. 85 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:34,560 He headed Bonanno's operation of drug trafficking, gambling, 86 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:36,840 loan sharking, etc. and from there, 87 00:07:36,840 --> 00:07:39,040 he made a lot of money for Bonanno. 88 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:51,360 ANGELA: Montreal, to me, was a very glamorous city 89 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:52,880 at the time. 90 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:56,800 It never felt anything but a vacation to me. 91 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:03,720 He had in his passport "occupation", and it said, 92 00:08:03,720 --> 00:08:05,120 "restaurant owner". 93 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:06,840 So, even when I was younger, 94 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:10,480 I knew that daddy owned a restaurant in Canada. 95 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,320 It never dawned on me that, 96 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,840 "Oh, this is a great place for dad to start bringing in his drugs." 97 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:25,520 It just, you know, I didn't know any of that. 98 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:44,720 RALPH: The French Connection really grew out of World War II, 99 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:47,760 because the French would arrange shipments through Turkey, 100 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:51,400 where opium was prevalent, 101 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:55,840 to processing plants in Marseille. 102 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:59,600 From there, French organized crime brought it 103 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:02,400 into the US, through Canada. 104 00:09:05,320 --> 00:09:07,080 MAN: Whose stuff is it? Is it any good? 105 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:08,680 WOMAN: It's very good. 106 00:09:08,680 --> 00:09:12,240 REPORTER: The commodity of this marketplace is the narcotic drug, heroin, 107 00:09:12,840 --> 00:09:15,280 packaged in small white bags. 108 00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:17,680 There are $3 bags and $5 bags. 109 00:09:25,080 --> 00:09:27,200 REPORTER 2: What is happening on this street corner is part 110 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:29,160 of an international multimillion dollar 111 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:31,000 a year business. 112 00:09:31,000 --> 00:09:33,600 CARMINE: The United States was a pure market for heroin, 113 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:36,160 and the Mafia saw that this was the fast way of making 114 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:37,360 a lot of money. 115 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:39,480 WOMAN: Take it now. Take it down, that's all. 116 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:05,920 ♪ ♪ 117 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:10,720 CARMINE: Present at this meeting were members of the 118 00:10:10,720 --> 00:10:14,760 American Mafia, including Joe Bonnano, Carmine Galante. 119 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:17,200 On the Sicilian side, 120 00:10:17,200 --> 00:10:19,480 among others, there was Lucky Luciano, 121 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:21,920 Tommaso Buscetta. 122 00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:24,680 They put a plan together to make a lot of money. 123 00:10:24,680 --> 00:10:27,200 The way to make a lot of money was through drugs. 124 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:31,240 RALPH: That meeting established the contours of 125 00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:34,640 the drug trafficking between Italy and the US, 126 00:10:35,200 --> 00:10:36,960 how it would be divided up, 127 00:10:36,960 --> 00:10:39,320 and laid out the groundwork of cooperation 128 00:10:39,320 --> 00:10:42,000 between the Sicilian Mafia and the American Mafia. 129 00:10:50,560 --> 00:10:53,360 RALPH: The Sicilians had no criminal records in America, 130 00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:55,200 and they were an unknown quantity to 131 00:10:55,200 --> 00:10:57,120 American law enforcement. 132 00:11:02,240 --> 00:11:04,280 CARMINE: As the underboss of the Bonanno family, 133 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:06,320 Galante took it upon himself to mention to the 134 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:08,800 young mafiosi in Sicily, 135 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:10,520 "You guys can come to America. 136 00:11:10,520 --> 00:11:12,560 You can form your own crews. 137 00:11:12,560 --> 00:11:14,200 You'll be under my direction, 138 00:11:14,200 --> 00:11:16,840 and you're gonna make a lot of money with me." 139 00:11:16,840 --> 00:11:20,440 ANGELA: He knew that this was gonna be his big shot. 140 00:11:20,440 --> 00:11:24,120 But they wanted him put away and they succeeded. 141 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:27,000 (door slams) 142 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:34,840 (overlapping chatter) 143 00:11:36,120 --> 00:11:37,280 FIORDILINO: Carmine Galante's been in jail for nearly 144 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:39,880 a third of his life. 145 00:11:39,880 --> 00:11:41,520 There's a Sicilian term that says, 146 00:11:41,520 --> 00:11:43,480 "He was a dog that had no leash." 147 00:12:02,360 --> 00:12:04,120 FIORDILINO: My name is Fransesco Fiordilino, 148 00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:06,480 and in 2003, in federal court, 149 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:08,360 I pled out to arson, gambling, 150 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:10,160 distribution of drugs, 151 00:12:10,160 --> 00:12:13,840 murder, attempted murder, conspiracy to murder, 152 00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:16,200 all while being part of Bonanno crime family. 153 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:21,640 Carmine Galante's ego was bigger than all of New York, 154 00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:23,840 and he wants to be the top. 155 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:26,240 He wants to be the guy. 156 00:12:27,440 --> 00:12:30,240 CARMINE: While in jail, Galante thought a lot about 157 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:32,160 his greatest ambition to become a boss, 158 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:34,280 to become somebody that he wasn't. 159 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:35,680 At the time he went to jail, 160 00:12:35,680 --> 00:12:38,080 he was the underboss of the Bonanno family. 161 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:39,920 But, being the way he was, 162 00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,080 that wasn't good enough for him. 163 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:45,760 RALPH: Carmine Galante had problems from an early age, 164 00:12:45,760 --> 00:12:48,520 and he had a long history of run‐ins with the law, 165 00:12:49,520 --> 00:12:51,320 which ended up sending him to Sing Sing, 166 00:12:51,320 --> 00:12:54,560 where his psychology was evaluated for the first time. 167 00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:00,640 RALPH: And they found he had an IQ of 90, 168 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:03,080 which is below average, a psychopathic personality. 169 00:13:03,920 --> 00:13:07,760 Even then, he was known to fly into unaccountable rages. 170 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:10,440 So, the warning signs were clearly there. 171 00:13:13,160 --> 00:13:15,520 ANGELA: My dad told me this story once, 172 00:13:16,560 --> 00:13:20,120 that his father tried to sell him. 173 00:13:21,520 --> 00:13:25,480 He was so appalled. 174 00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:28,840 I'm sure that that made him get in with the wrong company. 175 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:34,160 Even at the early stages, he feared nothing, 176 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:38,160 and I think that that was a big part of him 177 00:13:38,160 --> 00:13:40,000 becoming who he was. 178 00:13:45,240 --> 00:13:48,680 RALPH: In '62, jail offered many opportunities to keep up 179 00:13:48,680 --> 00:13:52,040 with other mobsters in prison who he could consult with, 180 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:54,040 so it was not a huge impediment to 181 00:13:54,040 --> 00:13:55,960 his criminal business. 182 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:59,080 But he had to bide his time, and he couldn't be thinking 183 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:02,120 anything except that it was his rightful due to 184 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:04,160 be the next boss. 185 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:10,760 CARMINE: Galante got out after 12 years of 186 00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:12,280 his 20‐year sentence. 187 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:14,680 He was obviously on parole. 188 00:14:14,680 --> 00:14:17,240 He had to abide by certain conditions, 189 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:20,080 such as not associating with criminal cohorts. 190 00:14:22,880 --> 00:14:25,160 But he was hungry to get back into the game and 191 00:14:25,160 --> 00:14:27,200 enforce his authority. 192 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,080 CARMINE: He wanted to come out and make more money and be the 193 00:14:32,080 --> 00:14:34,840 king of the heroin trafficking activities between 194 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:36,800 Sicily and the United States. 195 00:14:50,280 --> 00:14:53,320 FIORDILINO: In 1972, in New York, the French Connection, 196 00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:56,000 based out of Marseille, gets broken up. 197 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:05,400 RALPH: New York in the 70s was really downtrodden. 198 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:07,880 The city was in terrible financial shape, 199 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:09,760 a lot of hopelessness in the streets. 200 00:15:09,760 --> 00:15:12,240 And that, of course, fostered drug addiction. 201 00:15:13,280 --> 00:15:14,760 And a lot of people felt helpless and were 202 00:15:14,760 --> 00:15:16,520 driven to drugs. 203 00:15:16,520 --> 00:15:19,840 MAN: Well, I shoot, maybe, ten bags a day, three, 204 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:21,440 three times a day. 205 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:23,520 REPORTER: And how much does that cost you? 206 00:15:23,520 --> 00:15:26,640 MAN: Well, it varies from 20 to $25 a day. 207 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:35,160 RALPH: It was a very ready market for Galante's heroin. 208 00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:52,440 FIORDILINO: Carmine started networking all over the 209 00:15:52,440 --> 00:15:56,640 United States with some of his old drug dealing friends and had 210 00:15:56,640 --> 00:15:59,200 a little walk and talk about what they're gonna do. 211 00:16:05,360 --> 00:16:09,120 RALPH: He needs to put together a new crew of people. 212 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:12,360 The question is, how can he be assured of their loyalty, 213 00:16:12,360 --> 00:16:14,600 and that they will defend him and not turn on him? 214 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:23,240 DIMATTEO: So he put a crew together from Sicily, 215 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,720 and they were younger guys. 216 00:16:28,480 --> 00:16:29,960 My name's Frank DiMatteo. 217 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:32,560 I was part of the Mafia crime family in the 1970s. 218 00:16:34,760 --> 00:16:36,120 Sicilians always thought they were better, 219 00:16:36,120 --> 00:16:38,040 'cause they think they're the root of 220 00:16:38,040 --> 00:16:39,920 the Sicilian Mafia, 221 00:16:39,920 --> 00:16:42,080 and that they do things properly and we don't. 222 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:44,560 So, yeah, of course, they think they're better than us. 223 00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:45,720 And they still do. 224 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:47,320 They did then, they still do. 225 00:16:47,320 --> 00:16:48,960 To them, we're wild cowboys. 226 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:51,520 That's what they called us, "cowboys". 227 00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:00,760 RALPH: One of the sources for his young Sicilian recruit was 228 00:17:00,760 --> 00:17:04,120 his parent's hometown of Castellammare del Golfo. 229 00:17:06,120 --> 00:17:08,200 It's very picturesque, very colorful, 230 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:09,760 stronghold of the Mafia. 231 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:11,640 Joe Bonanna came from there, 232 00:17:11,640 --> 00:17:14,160 which gave Galante his sense of security. 233 00:17:16,200 --> 00:17:19,600 ANGELA: My father should have been born in Sicily. 234 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:22,000 That's how Sicilian my father was. 235 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:26,240 He trusted Sicilian people more than he trusted anyone else, 236 00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:30,520 because like the mob, you're all intertwined, 237 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:32,680 you're all a family. 238 00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:43,640 GREENBERG: The Sicilians, and that would include my 239 00:17:43,640 --> 00:17:46,360 father‐in‐law, were described as Zips. 240 00:17:47,760 --> 00:17:50,680 And I don't even know what Zips mean, but I can tell you, 241 00:17:51,640 --> 00:17:55,400 that has a connotation that gets my Irish up. 242 00:17:56,840 --> 00:18:03,080 It's like saying the Sicilians are the Dalits of some caste system, 243 00:18:04,120 --> 00:18:06,400 you know what I mean? 244 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:08,360 The word is inherently disgusting, 245 00:18:08,360 --> 00:18:10,720 and I don't accept that. 246 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:14,080 So, my name is Howard Greenberg. 247 00:18:14,080 --> 00:18:16,000 I'm a criminal defense attorney. 248 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,560 And once upon a time, I was married to the mob. 249 00:18:24,120 --> 00:18:26,520 I remember meeting them at my house when I lived in 250 00:18:26,520 --> 00:18:29,000 Stonebridge with my then wife. 251 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:30,960 They were guests of my father‐in‐law, 252 00:18:30,960 --> 00:18:32,720 and that really was it. 253 00:18:33,360 --> 00:18:35,960 One of 'em, Cesare Bonventre, 254 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:39,040 the government alleged was a bodyguard for Galante, 255 00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:42,840 who stuck to him like glue. 256 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:46,080 Flashy, in terms of the jewelry, sunglasses, 257 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,880 and had an appearance straight out of central casting, 258 00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:51,920 if you ask me. 259 00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:56,160 Along the way, I also met Amato and he was 260 00:18:56,160 --> 00:18:58,960 also a bodyguard. 261 00:18:58,960 --> 00:19:00,680 Physically, I would describe him, sort of, 262 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:03,080 like a teenager, you know. 263 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:06,440 Salvatore Catalano was Galante's street boss, 264 00:19:06,800 --> 00:19:08,920 and he had a nondescript appearance. 265 00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:10,360 He, for all intents and purposes, 266 00:19:10,360 --> 00:19:12,080 could have been a baker. 267 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:15,400 Never had anything much, if anything, to say. 268 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:17,520 He was as quiet as a church mouse. 269 00:19:18,360 --> 00:19:21,920 So, he could've been either a baker or a church mouse. 270 00:19:23,080 --> 00:19:24,600 If they were books, 271 00:19:24,600 --> 00:19:28,040 the Sicilian Mafiosi would be hardcover, 272 00:19:28,040 --> 00:19:30,120 first edition, first printings. 273 00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:36,920 American wise guys would be cheap second‐hand versions of paperbacks. 274 00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:44,080 CARMINE: They had a common mission, 275 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:46,840 bring the heroin from Sicily to the 276 00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:48,560 United States at a great scale, 277 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:50,920 so we can all make money. 278 00:19:52,360 --> 00:19:55,240 The Sicilians made contact with the remaining members of 279 00:19:55,240 --> 00:19:58,200 the French Connection, who were still around, 280 00:19:58,200 --> 00:20:01,280 and take them to Sicily and form their own labs. 281 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:07,120 And so, Galante, the people that he had here in New York, 282 00:20:07,120 --> 00:20:08,560 the connections that he had in Sicily, 283 00:20:08,560 --> 00:20:13,240 here was now the Sicilian Connection that replaced the 284 00:20:13,240 --> 00:20:15,160 French Connection. 285 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:24,000 RALPH: But, a street boss for the Bonanno family who crossed 286 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:27,480 the Galante faction, and opposed his foray into drugs, 287 00:20:28,480 --> 00:20:30,760 was an Italian Mafioso named Peter Licata. 288 00:20:31,760 --> 00:20:34,480 Licata was against drugs, by all accounts. 289 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:38,320 DIMATTEO: Street bosses are a dime a dozen, 290 00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:40,640 but everybody knew Carmine Galante would kill you, 291 00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:42,840 if didn't go along with his game. 292 00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:46,880 He wasn't a negotiator, he was a junk dealer. 293 00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:48,360 That's where he makes his money. 294 00:20:48,360 --> 00:20:50,560 The guy comes out of jail and you wanna tell him that you 295 00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:52,480 don't think it's a good idea. 296 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:53,680 Really? 297 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:55,960 Okay. So, you gotta go. 298 00:21:02,200 --> 00:21:05,520 (honking) 299 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:12,480 RALPH: Knickerbocker Avenue in Brooklyn was a stronghold of 300 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:15,560 the Bonanno family, one of the five mafia crime families. 301 00:21:19,200 --> 00:21:23,680 There was a so‐called street boss, Peter Licata. 302 00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:26,680 And Licata thought drug dealing would provide a 303 00:21:26,680 --> 00:21:28,800 problem for the family, and he said to his underlings, 304 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:31,080 "First deal, deal at wholesale, 305 00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:32,360 then you'll deal at retail, 306 00:21:32,360 --> 00:21:33,920 and then it'll end up destroying the 307 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:36,120 entire Italian community." 308 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:40,200 FIORDILINO: He was not thinking at that time 309 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:42,960 that he was ruffling some feathers by saying something 310 00:21:42,960 --> 00:21:47,160 so in your face to somebody who might just act on it. 311 00:21:48,280 --> 00:21:50,440 'Cause if he did, he probably wouldn't have said it. 312 00:21:52,120 --> 00:21:54,200 DIMATTEO: He was giving Carmine's guys a hard time, 313 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:57,440 and that was not a smart move on his part. 314 00:22:02,040 --> 00:22:03,440 FIORDILINO: One night, Licata went home, 315 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:07,000 he went to his family, guys came up there, boom. 316 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:15,680 CARMINE: Peter Licata was gunned down and murdered. 317 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:18,160 Lo and behold, who takes over as street boss of 318 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:19,800 Knickerbocker Avenue? 319 00:22:19,800 --> 00:22:22,120 Salvatore Catalano. 320 00:22:24,200 --> 00:22:26,080 RALPH: The message was unmistakable, 321 00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:28,680 don't get in Galante's way. 322 00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:36,040 CARMINE: There was a lot of upheaval in the Bonanno 323 00:22:36,040 --> 00:22:38,800 family at that time. 324 00:22:38,800 --> 00:22:43,080 Joe Bonanno, the former boss of the family, had retired. 325 00:22:43,080 --> 00:22:45,120 And the boss of the Bonanno family, at this time, 326 00:22:45,120 --> 00:22:47,640 was Philip Rastelli. 327 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:50,240 But Rusty Rastelli was in jail, 328 00:22:50,240 --> 00:22:52,320 and Galante saw this vacuum. 329 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:55,040 He figured, "I'm gonna step in here. 330 00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:57,280 He's out of the picture. 331 00:22:57,280 --> 00:22:58,960 This is what I've really hoped for all my life, 332 00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:01,120 to be the boss of the family." 333 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:06,360 At the same time, 334 00:23:06,360 --> 00:23:08,600 Carlo Gambino dies, and word got out that he not only 335 00:23:08,600 --> 00:23:10,680 wanted to become boss of the Bonanno family, 336 00:23:10,680 --> 00:23:13,000 but he also wanted to tackle the Gambino family, 337 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:14,600 because they had the most powerful family in 338 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:16,320 New York at that time. 339 00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:22,680 RALPH: The Gambinos had a strength of about 1,000 340 00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:25,080 members in New York in the mid‐70s, 341 00:23:25,600 --> 00:23:28,120 as opposed to the Banannos, only about 200. 342 00:23:31,160 --> 00:23:34,600 When Carlo Gambino dies, there's clearly a tectonic 343 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:37,120 shift in the leadership of the Mafia in New York 344 00:23:37,120 --> 00:23:38,560 at that time. 345 00:23:38,560 --> 00:23:41,520 So, that must've appealed to Galante as an opportunity. 346 00:23:43,560 --> 00:23:44,960 DIMATTEO: In his mind, 347 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:46,680 he wanted to be the boss of bosses. 348 00:23:46,680 --> 00:23:49,560 But, guy's a psychopath in the first place. 349 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:51,160 The guy's not a normal guy. 350 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:52,720 And he wasn't following any rules, 351 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:54,880 so it was gonna get dirty. 352 00:23:57,480 --> 00:24:00,680 RALPH: There were a series of attacks on Gambino family businesses, 353 00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:03,600 pizza parlors and other businesses. 354 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:05,560 CARMINE: A lot of these pizzerias wound up being 355 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:07,560 burned to the ground. 356 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:13,360 Galante said, "Now I'm gonna set up pizzerias. 357 00:24:13,360 --> 00:24:16,280 And from these pizzerias, I'm gonna conduct the heroin 358 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:17,760 trafficking activities." 359 00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:29,920 ANGELA: My father started opening up pizza restaurants. 360 00:24:30,240 --> 00:24:32,160 I remember he opened one up not far from my 361 00:24:32,160 --> 00:24:33,720 house on Broadway. 362 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:37,160 Why he chose pizza places, I'll never know. 363 00:24:38,080 --> 00:24:40,480 But it was nice getting free pizza all the time. 364 00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:45,720 PISTONE: Using pizza parlors made a lot of sense because 365 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:49,440 they had 'em throughout the United States and they don't 366 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:51,400 draw a lot of attention from law enforcement. 367 00:24:55,840 --> 00:24:57,680 My name is Joseph D. Pistone, 368 00:24:57,680 --> 00:24:59,760 Special Agent of the FBI. 369 00:24:59,760 --> 00:25:02,400 I was undercover in the Bonanno crime family, 370 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:04,920 and my undercover name was Donnie Brasco. 371 00:25:08,480 --> 00:25:11,120 Pizza parlors was a perfect idea. 372 00:25:11,120 --> 00:25:13,080 Perfect way to run your cash through, 373 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:16,040 perfect way to import the heroin. 374 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:20,080 CARMINE: The supplies from Italy were being shipped to 375 00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:23,080 them in containers that contained tomato cans, 376 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:27,120 olive cans, pasta. 377 00:25:27,720 --> 00:25:30,800 PISTONE: They'd have false bottoms on the olive oil cans, 378 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:32,560 and have the heroin on the bottom, 379 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:35,360 and then the olive oil on top. 380 00:25:50,760 --> 00:25:52,440 PISTONE: I think it was, "We're the big dogs, 381 00:25:52,440 --> 00:25:55,120 and if we wanna take over something, 382 00:25:55,120 --> 00:25:56,680 we're gonna take it over. 383 00:25:56,680 --> 00:26:00,880 You don't have the ability to step in and stop us from doing it." 384 00:26:17,480 --> 00:26:18,560 HAROLD: Discreetly as possible. 385 00:26:18,560 --> 00:26:20,200 Just kinda keep it low. 386 00:26:35,080 --> 00:26:37,240 HAROLD: Our office received information, 387 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:38,640 from one of our local airlines, 388 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:41,320 that one of their station managers located in the 389 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:43,600 Caribbean was contacted by a drug trafficking organization, 390 00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:47,400 and they enquired if they could put suitcases 391 00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:50,480 on a flight to Atlanta. 392 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:53,600 We felt like there were some ramp agents here in Atlanta, 393 00:26:53,600 --> 00:26:56,360 that were involved in a conspiracy. 394 00:26:56,360 --> 00:27:00,040 We set up surveillance. 395 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:02,320 We saw a ramp worker approach the flight. 396 00:27:02,320 --> 00:27:04,720 This ramp worker was not scheduled to work the flight, 397 00:27:04,720 --> 00:27:07,120 nor was he scheduled to work the international concourse. 398 00:27:18,720 --> 00:27:20,600 Alright, gentleman, the bag has been ripped. 399 00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:22,680 They have it on top of the tug pulling the 400 00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:24,280 first luggage cart. 401 00:27:24,280 --> 00:27:27,280 They're putting everything else in a can. 402 00:27:28,880 --> 00:27:29,960 OFFICER: That's it, right there, right? 403 00:27:29,960 --> 00:27:32,320 HAROLD: Yep. That's it. He's got it. 404 00:27:35,040 --> 00:27:37,520 Alright, he's pulling into the main terminal, 405 00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:39,560 so everybody look alive. 406 00:27:40,600 --> 00:27:42,560 OFFICER: There he is. 407 00:27:44,320 --> 00:27:47,600 OFFICER (over radio): Hey, have you got any visual yet? 408 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:49,440 HAROLD: Roger. 409 00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:51,360 He is putting it in the vehicle at this time. 410 00:27:52,200 --> 00:27:55,320 OFFICER (over radio): So, it's been delivered, delivery's complete? 411 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:25,480 RALPH: The Mafia had no shortage of collaborators, 412 00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:28,520 and they found collaborators at Alitalia Airlines. 413 00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:30,840 They had a baggage handler who was in on it, 414 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:33,480 would put the suitcases aboard the flight. 415 00:28:34,120 --> 00:28:36,000 On the other end, when the flight landed, 416 00:28:36,000 --> 00:28:38,800 two trusted baggage handlers would remove the suitcases and 417 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:41,000 send them on their way to their destination, 418 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:43,000 and it didn't attract any attention. 419 00:28:46,240 --> 00:28:49,560 Those Alitalia suitcases were worth millions and millions of dollars, 420 00:28:49,560 --> 00:28:52,120 because the heroin could be compactly fit in. 421 00:28:52,120 --> 00:28:54,160 So, the incentive was huge. 422 00:28:54,520 --> 00:28:57,200 That's what increased the appetite of people like Galante, 423 00:28:57,200 --> 00:28:59,680 that the profits to be made were extraordinary. 424 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:09,120 PISTONE: He probably was grating on Rastelli, 425 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:10,680 who was in jail, 426 00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:13,240 how Galante was running the family, 427 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:16,400 and how he was keeping all the drug profits. 428 00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:19,560 DIMATTEO: Galante believed he should be the boss. 429 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:22,920 And he wasn't kicking up, but it's a pyramid. 430 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:26,720 The boss, underboss, consigliere, captains. 431 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:28,920 Everybody pays up. 432 00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:33,680 The big guy gets everything. That's how this thing works. 433 00:29:35,280 --> 00:29:36,920 So, if you're making trillions of dollars, 434 00:29:36,920 --> 00:29:38,440 you're supposed to give me my end, 435 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:40,400 but you didn't give it. 436 00:29:48,080 --> 00:29:50,240 ANGELA: One time, we went to Florida, 437 00:29:50,240 --> 00:29:52,600 stayed in a hotel. 438 00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:54,760 He was just being watched constantly, 439 00:29:56,080 --> 00:29:59,200 and all of a sudden, in the middle of the night, 440 00:29:59,200 --> 00:30:02,400 pounding on the door, people on the balcony. 441 00:30:02,400 --> 00:30:05,080 It was, like, it was insane. 442 00:30:05,880 --> 00:30:08,080 You'd think they were taking down, you know, 443 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:11,000 an army of people, and it was just my dad. 444 00:30:11,960 --> 00:30:14,000 And when they arrested him, 445 00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:16,120 it was, to me, it was a joke. 446 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:35,840 PISTONE: Of course, with parole, 447 00:30:35,840 --> 00:30:39,040 you're not supposed to associate with other known Mafia members. 448 00:30:41,080 --> 00:30:43,640 But he did violate the parole. 449 00:30:45,960 --> 00:30:47,880 REPORTER: Sir, can you tell me why you're hiding like that? 450 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:50,080 (overlapping chatter) 451 00:30:50,080 --> 00:30:52,080 REPORTER: Sir, can you tell me why you're hiding like that? 452 00:30:52,360 --> 00:30:53,640 PISTONE: Carmine Galante chose, 453 00:30:53,640 --> 00:30:55,240 very shrewdly, a good lawyer, 454 00:30:55,240 --> 00:30:57,920 who had a long history of clashing with the establishment, 455 00:30:57,920 --> 00:31:00,160 going back to the Senator Joseph McCarthy days. 456 00:31:02,160 --> 00:31:04,040 Very powerful lawyer, very well connected. 457 00:31:04,840 --> 00:31:07,800 ROY: Everything they've said is totally incorrect and inaccurate. 458 00:31:07,800 --> 00:31:09,680 REPORTER: You believe they're not treating your client fairly, then? 459 00:31:09,680 --> 00:31:11,040 ROY: Pardon me? 460 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:12,560 No, I just said, it's just a total publicity stunt, 461 00:31:12,560 --> 00:31:15,120 or all of you wouldn't be here, right? 462 00:31:15,120 --> 00:31:16,840 REPORTER: What're you doing here today? 463 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:18,880 ROY: I'm a lawyer. 464 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:24,240 RALPH: He became a very sought‐after criminal lawyer. 465 00:31:24,240 --> 00:31:26,560 Very successful in getting his clients sprung. 466 00:31:28,240 --> 00:31:32,440 GREENBERG: My personal opinion of Roy Cohn was that he was sick, 467 00:31:32,440 --> 00:31:34,560 demented, and in many ways, 468 00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:36,800 worse than the criminals he represented, 469 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:41,080 because he fashioned the pretense of being their advocate, 470 00:31:41,080 --> 00:31:43,800 when the truth be told, he was no better than they were. 471 00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:45,320 PHOTOGRAPHER: Ernie, get out! 472 00:31:45,600 --> 00:31:47,080 GREENBERG: He did not play by the rules. 473 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:48,840 PHOTOGRAPHER: Hey, Ernie, come on. 474 00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:53,080 RALPH: 1978, Carmine Galante goes back to prison 475 00:31:53,080 --> 00:31:54,800 for violating parole. 476 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:56,640 They should have held him there, clearly, 477 00:31:56,640 --> 00:31:59,280 because he was consorting with criminal associates, 478 00:31:59,640 --> 00:32:01,200 violating parole. 479 00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:04,360 But Roy Cohn got him out of prison in record time. 480 00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:08,640 PISTONE: So, he got let out early '79. 481 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:11,040 How that happened, I don't know. 482 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:13,320 RALPH: He became very cocky. 483 00:32:13,320 --> 00:32:17,560 And amazingly, he goes on 60 Minutes, and his lawyer, 484 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:21,400 Roy Cohn, gets to interview him and present this simple 485 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:24,720 Italian man, who likes only to be growing tomato vines. 486 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:26,640 CARMINE: I'm going to the country. 487 00:32:26,640 --> 00:32:28,120 ROY: Good, what're you gonna do when you get to the country? 488 00:32:28,120 --> 00:32:31,000 CARMINE: Well, I mean, I planted peppers last week, 489 00:32:31,000 --> 00:32:32,240 and now I'm gonna plant tomatoes. 490 00:32:32,240 --> 00:32:34,320 RALPH: And this completely phony picture of this 491 00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:36,160 mob boss is ludicrous. 492 00:32:36,840 --> 00:32:38,560 ROY: You think that had any influence on the federal judge 493 00:32:38,560 --> 00:32:40,040 when he held that you were right, 494 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:41,240 and the parole commission was wrong? 495 00:32:41,240 --> 00:32:42,600 CARMINE: I think so, I think so. 496 00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:44,520 ROY: He thinks the farmer ought to be able to seed, right? 497 00:32:44,520 --> 00:32:45,800 CARMINE: I think so. 498 00:32:45,800 --> 00:32:48,520 I mean, it's very well known that that's what I do. 499 00:32:50,120 --> 00:32:52,440 DIMATTEO: When he made those stupid moves on 60 Minutes, 500 00:32:52,440 --> 00:32:54,600 act like an old man, it don't work. 501 00:32:54,600 --> 00:32:56,320 You ain't fooling nobody, man. 502 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:57,840 Forget about you talking about tomatoes, 503 00:32:57,840 --> 00:32:59,200 wear an old hat, ripped sweater. 504 00:32:59,200 --> 00:33:01,520 You can't do this. You can't go public. 505 00:33:01,520 --> 00:33:04,520 It don't work that way. You're not supposed to that. 506 00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:07,200 CARMINE: He had his own rules, 507 00:33:07,200 --> 00:33:08,680 his own ways of doing things. 508 00:33:08,680 --> 00:33:11,040 He was earning money, he was also skimming money. 509 00:33:13,120 --> 00:33:14,960 But the Mafia operates to make money, 510 00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:17,320 and in order to make money, you have to follow the rules. 511 00:33:18,120 --> 00:33:19,400 If you don't abide by the rules, 512 00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:21,760 there are repercussions. 513 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:46,960 RALPH: July 12th, 1979 was a very hot day in New York. 514 00:33:50,080 --> 00:33:54,240 And a Cadillac was rumbling its way down the streets of 515 00:33:54,240 --> 00:33:57,000 Bushwick, Brooklyn. 516 00:33:57,480 --> 00:33:59,600 There was a lot of street life going on. 517 00:33:59,600 --> 00:34:02,000 It was a typical day in Bushwick. 518 00:34:04,840 --> 00:34:09,720 This Cadillac makes its way down Knickerbocker Avenue, 519 00:34:09,720 --> 00:34:12,000 and stops outside Joe & Mary, 520 00:34:12,000 --> 00:34:14,320 Italian‐American Restaurant, 521 00:34:14,320 --> 00:34:17,360 run by cousins of Carmine Galante. 522 00:34:20,200 --> 00:34:21,840 And Galante, who was well‐known there, 523 00:34:21,840 --> 00:34:24,800 made his way to the back, and there was a backyard garden. 524 00:34:25,680 --> 00:34:28,160 The bodyguards he had taken with him that day were 525 00:34:28,160 --> 00:34:31,120 Cesare Bonventre and Baldo Amato. 526 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:35,840 And the mood was set for a relaxing afternoon. 527 00:34:36,400 --> 00:34:40,760 (overlapping chatter) 528 00:34:46,240 --> 00:34:48,800 (sizzle) 529 00:34:52,200 --> 00:34:53,000 (car doors closing) 530 00:34:55,800 --> 00:34:58,080 (footsteps) 531 00:34:58,080 --> 00:35:00,360 (sizzle) 532 00:35:00,360 --> 00:35:02,240 (overlapping chatter) 533 00:35:02,240 --> 00:35:03,600 (gun cocks) 534 00:35:03,600 --> 00:35:05,040 (gunshots) 535 00:35:05,040 --> 00:35:06,520 (shotgun blast) 536 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:09,520 DISPATCHER (over radio): 13‐8‐61, 13‐8‐61. 537 00:35:09,520 --> 00:35:12,640 BILL: I was in an unmarked police car by myself, 538 00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:15,680 and I happened to be just a couple of blocks away from 539 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:18,960 Knickerbocker Avenue, when I hear this job come over. 540 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:22,000 DISPATCHER (over radio): 785, no record, NCIC. 541 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:26,320 ELLEN: Shortly before 3:00 this afternoon, 542 00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:28,120 a blue Chevy pulled up here in front of 543 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:29,400 Joe & Mary's restaurant. 544 00:35:29,400 --> 00:35:33,240 Three men got out, wearing ski masks, armed, shotguns, 545 00:35:33,240 --> 00:35:35,120 automatic weapons. 546 00:35:36,440 --> 00:35:39,160 BILL: And as I get there, I run into the backyard. 547 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:43,320 I'm the first detective there, there was maybe three cops. 548 00:35:44,480 --> 00:35:46,360 I see the dead bodies. 549 00:35:46,680 --> 00:35:50,000 MICHAEL: There are multiple gunshot and shotgun wounds. 550 00:35:50,400 --> 00:35:52,200 REPORTER: And as a result of those wounds, 551 00:35:52,200 --> 00:35:54,480 would you say the death was instantaneous on both parts? 552 00:35:55,360 --> 00:35:57,800 MICHAEL: It would appear that the death was very rapid. 553 00:36:07,640 --> 00:36:08,880 MAN: Okay, let's go. 554 00:36:08,880 --> 00:36:10,720 Out of the way. 555 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:13,360 WOMAN: Get out of the way! 556 00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:20,120 ANGELA: My mother called me, 557 00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:21,800 screaming "They killed him, they killed him, 558 00:36:21,800 --> 00:36:23,960 they killed him." 559 00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:31,200 My mother was destroyed. 560 00:36:31,800 --> 00:36:35,120 She was just destroyed, 'cause she loved him. 561 00:36:35,120 --> 00:36:37,040 She never stopped loving him. 562 00:36:37,040 --> 00:36:38,840 She loved this man. 563 00:36:38,840 --> 00:36:40,640 It amazed me, but it was true. 564 00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:47,440 It was almost surreal, the whole thing. 565 00:36:49,680 --> 00:36:52,960 I don't think he thought he would ever die. 566 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:55,960 He's got that God complex. 567 00:36:56,680 --> 00:36:59,640 He just didn't think anything could ever, 568 00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:01,520 ever happen to him. 569 00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:10,040 I was very surprised he wasn't killed much sooner, 570 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:14,840 and that's probably why I was so shocked when he died, 571 00:37:14,840 --> 00:37:16,600 because now you don't expect it anymore, 572 00:37:16,600 --> 00:37:19,360 'cause it didn't happen for such a long time. 573 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:24,760 Then there was the wake, which was a joke. 574 00:37:24,760 --> 00:37:26,120 It was a zoo. 575 00:37:26,120 --> 00:37:27,760 Reporters, bah‐bah‐bah. 576 00:37:30,400 --> 00:37:33,200 RALPH: For the FBI, it was a big mystery why he was hit, 577 00:37:33,200 --> 00:37:34,600 who was the killer. 578 00:37:34,600 --> 00:37:36,840 And that had to be pieced together. 579 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:41,240 FIORDILINO: There was no love lost. 580 00:37:41,240 --> 00:37:44,280 When he passed away, there was 40 people at his funeral. 581 00:37:44,640 --> 00:37:46,880 There's a reason for that, nobody liked him. 582 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:03,200 RALPH: Carmine Galante was front page news in the 583 00:38:03,200 --> 00:38:05,040 New York Times. 584 00:38:07,240 --> 00:38:10,720 But the big question was, what about Bonventre and Amato? 585 00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:14,560 That's the question that the police grappled with later, 586 00:38:14,560 --> 00:38:16,120 and one said, 587 00:38:16,120 --> 00:38:18,680 "It was raining bullets and they didn't get wet". 588 00:38:18,680 --> 00:38:21,120 So, how did they avoid getting mowed down 589 00:38:21,120 --> 00:38:24,360 in that scene of mayhem? 590 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:31,120 REPORTER: Good evening. 591 00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:33,240 Two men walked into the Brooklyn DA's office this afternoon. 592 00:38:33,240 --> 00:38:34,960 The police have been looking for them ever since 593 00:38:34,960 --> 00:38:37,720 Carmine Galante was gunned down earlier this month. 594 00:38:37,720 --> 00:38:40,760 Cesare Bonventre and Baldo Amato were having lunch 595 00:38:40,760 --> 00:38:43,040 with Galante when the hitmen broke in and killed him. 596 00:38:44,040 --> 00:38:48,240 BILL: They had nothing to help with any investigation. 597 00:38:48,240 --> 00:38:51,840 They took the fifth, so they were totally useless as far as 598 00:38:51,840 --> 00:38:53,640 the investigation went. 599 00:38:55,600 --> 00:38:58,840 They were supposedly innocent witnesses to it. 600 00:38:58,840 --> 00:39:01,240 But they didn't know I spoke Italian, 601 00:39:01,240 --> 00:39:02,720 and there were some remarks being said, 602 00:39:02,720 --> 00:39:04,120 "Watch what you say to this guy", 603 00:39:04,120 --> 00:39:05,480 and everything, in Italian. 604 00:39:05,480 --> 00:39:08,200 So, I knew they were not gonna level with me. 605 00:39:11,240 --> 00:39:13,400 CARMINE: Not only did they see Cesare Bonventre and 606 00:39:13,400 --> 00:39:16,200 Baldo Amato show up, but Salvatore Catalano. 607 00:39:16,200 --> 00:39:19,000 That really piqued our interest, 608 00:39:19,840 --> 00:39:23,160 because one of the suspects was heard coming into the 609 00:39:23,160 --> 00:39:26,360 place being mentioned by the name "Sal". 610 00:39:29,440 --> 00:39:32,160 CARMINE: As a result, it was suspected that Sal Catalano 611 00:39:32,160 --> 00:39:36,120 also participated in the murder of Carmine Galante. 612 00:39:44,240 --> 00:39:47,520 PISTONE: Galante put a lot of trust in Cesare and Baldo. 613 00:39:47,520 --> 00:39:50,000 They had to be on the set up. 614 00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:53,400 And they saw the opportunity, they figured they're gonna 615 00:39:53,400 --> 00:39:57,040 make a bigger piece of the pie with Galante out of the way, 616 00:39:57,040 --> 00:39:59,000 so they snatched it. 617 00:39:59,000 --> 00:40:00,160 PISTONE: They were definitely in on the conspiracy 618 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:02,440 from the get‐go. 619 00:40:03,520 --> 00:40:06,440 And also, Cesare Bonventre got up to Capo, 620 00:40:06,440 --> 00:40:08,880 he became the captain in the family. 621 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:12,120 And Sal Catalano became the boss of Sicilians. 622 00:40:13,480 --> 00:40:16,360 DIMATTEO: All three of them were 100% offered a better deal. 623 00:40:16,360 --> 00:40:19,560 I think it was like an offer you couldn't refuse. 624 00:40:25,160 --> 00:40:26,800 RALPH: There were many clues. 625 00:40:26,800 --> 00:40:29,360 One was that the boss of the Bonanno family, 626 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:31,360 Phil Rusty Rastelli, 627 00:40:31,360 --> 00:40:35,480 got an excessive number of visits in prison before the hit, 628 00:40:36,120 --> 00:40:38,000 and that was pretty telling. 629 00:40:45,080 --> 00:40:48,080 BILL: It was surveillance of the Ravenite Social Club. 630 00:40:48,080 --> 00:40:52,360 And when a call came over about Galante being killed, 631 00:40:52,360 --> 00:40:54,720 they started filming everybody coming and going. 632 00:40:56,480 --> 00:40:59,160 PISTONE: The Ravenite was a Gambino social club. 633 00:41:00,160 --> 00:41:03,720 And after the hit went down, a guy by the name of 634 00:41:03,720 --> 00:41:08,320 Bruno Indelicato shows up, and he's seen talking with 635 00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:11,080 the underboss of the Gambinos at the time. 636 00:41:12,120 --> 00:41:16,120 RALPH: Bruno Indelicato seemed to be getting quite 637 00:41:16,120 --> 00:41:19,000 some attention outside the club. 638 00:41:19,360 --> 00:41:21,720 And later, they put it together that, perhaps, 639 00:41:21,720 --> 00:41:24,160 he had something to do with the killing of Galante and 640 00:41:24,160 --> 00:41:25,960 was being congratulated. 641 00:41:27,400 --> 00:41:32,560 PISTONE: So, right there, it shows you that the Gambinos 642 00:41:32,560 --> 00:41:35,240 sanctioned it, and if the Gambinos sanctioned it, 643 00:41:35,240 --> 00:41:38,960 all the other bosses sanctioned it. 644 00:41:45,720 --> 00:41:50,080 CARMINE: The authority to assassinate Carmine Galante 645 00:41:50,080 --> 00:41:53,880 had to be authorized by the so‐called "Commission" 646 00:41:53,880 --> 00:41:55,040 of the Mafia. 647 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:04,960 RALPH: It had to have been some kind of high‐level decision, 648 00:42:05,280 --> 00:42:08,280 because bosses, or underbosses, don't get whacked on a whim 649 00:42:08,280 --> 00:42:11,080 by some lower soldier, or capo. 650 00:42:11,840 --> 00:42:14,640 It's a Commission decision usually. 651 00:42:17,320 --> 00:42:20,120 CARMINE: He had done things against the Mafia rule. 652 00:42:20,120 --> 00:42:22,800 They had to make an example of Galante. 653 00:42:24,800 --> 00:42:29,240 It was a daylight assassination to send a message that, 654 00:42:29,240 --> 00:42:31,160 "We are the ones who rule. 655 00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:33,000 The rules are not to be broken". 656 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:46,160 BILL: Once I started the investigation of the death of Galante, 657 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:48,840 I kept winding up in a pizzeria after pizzeria. 658 00:42:51,080 --> 00:42:53,440 The Mafia at that time was considered involved in 659 00:42:53,440 --> 00:42:56,120 bookmaking and possession of stolen property, 660 00:42:56,640 --> 00:42:58,080 and all that stuff. 661 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:01,040 But I don't think anybody really knew how involved they 662 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:03,920 were in the importing of drugs into the country. 663 00:43:12,280 --> 00:43:16,320 RALPH: The killing of Galante was the key to opening up this 664 00:43:16,320 --> 00:43:19,840 vast drug conspiracy that became known as 665 00:43:19,840 --> 00:43:21,400 the Pizza Connection. 666 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:26,160 It became unimaginably important in shifting the 667 00:43:26,160 --> 00:43:30,840 focus of the FBI from individual cases to a broader 668 00:43:30,840 --> 00:43:34,120 perspective of prosecuting drug organizations. 669 00:43:35,680 --> 00:43:39,080 It was really the linchpin to a vast revolution in 670 00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:41,320 law enforcement, not only in the United States, 671 00:43:41,960 --> 00:43:44,200 but in Italy and around the world, 672 00:43:44,200 --> 00:43:47,280 in terms of awareness of the international drug conspiracy. 673 00:43:51,720 --> 00:43:53,840 ANGELA: He followed the American dream, 674 00:43:53,840 --> 00:43:56,960 at least what his mind thought was the American dream. 675 00:43:56,960 --> 00:43:59,840 You start at the bottom and you work your way up. 676 00:43:59,840 --> 00:44:03,880 Then, eventually, you're gonna be at the top, and he was. 677 00:44:03,880 --> 00:44:06,000 He just went about it the wrong way. 678 00:44:07,400 --> 00:44:08,760 Captioned by Cotter Media Group.