1 00:00:02,461 --> 00:00:04,755 ♪♪ 2 00:00:04,755 --> 00:00:08,258 -It's not very often an event comes along 3 00:00:08,258 --> 00:00:10,093 that brings everyone together. 4 00:00:10,093 --> 00:00:12,471 [ Camera shutter clicks ] -Even insiders are surprised 5 00:00:12,471 --> 00:00:14,389 when it becomes one of the most popular 6 00:00:14,389 --> 00:00:17,184 and profitable shows in TV history. 7 00:00:17,184 --> 00:00:19,895 -We didn't know it was going to be as big as it was. 8 00:00:19,895 --> 00:00:23,023 -Skipping "Friends" is almost a crime in the '90s. 9 00:00:23,023 --> 00:00:24,316 -You couldn't escape it. 10 00:00:24,316 --> 00:00:26,318 -At one point, the cast's on basically 11 00:00:26,318 --> 00:00:27,528 every single magazine. 12 00:00:27,528 --> 00:00:30,531 -We all crave to have friends 13 00:00:30,531 --> 00:00:32,491 who will really be there for everything. 14 00:00:32,491 --> 00:00:35,035 -But not all friends are created equal. 15 00:00:35,035 --> 00:00:36,995 -The cast are not being given the same paychecks. 16 00:00:36,995 --> 00:00:38,038 They're all out for themselves. 17 00:00:38,038 --> 00:00:39,456 -And production on the show 18 00:00:39,456 --> 00:00:41,917 becomes increasingly filled with drama. 19 00:00:41,917 --> 00:00:43,669 -It's just a sausage factory. 20 00:00:43,669 --> 00:00:47,047 -The show's stars are singed by the glaring spotlight. 21 00:00:47,047 --> 00:00:49,675 -It's just a very, very strange thing to go through. 22 00:00:49,675 --> 00:00:53,095 -They are under the vicious microscope 23 00:00:53,095 --> 00:00:55,597 of late '90s tabloid media. 24 00:00:55,597 --> 00:00:58,100 -And then the cast of the world's favorite comedy... 25 00:00:58,100 --> 00:00:59,434 It can be a lot to manage. 26 00:00:59,434 --> 00:01:00,894 -...is touched by tragedy. 27 00:01:00,894 --> 00:01:02,854 -Particularly, if you're hiding a secret. 28 00:01:02,854 --> 00:01:04,106 -I'm doing great. 29 00:01:04,106 --> 00:01:05,941 I'm doing great. Couldn't be better. 30 00:01:05,941 --> 00:01:07,025 Yeah. 31 00:01:07,025 --> 00:01:13,824 ♪♪ 32 00:01:13,824 --> 00:01:15,576 -How you doin'? 33 00:01:15,576 --> 00:01:17,411 [ Dial-up modems screeching ] 34 00:01:17,411 --> 00:01:22,791 ♪♪ 35 00:01:22,791 --> 00:01:27,963 ♪♪ 36 00:01:27,963 --> 00:01:29,590 [ Indistinct chatter ] 37 00:01:29,590 --> 00:01:32,426 -In the '90s, America stops on Thursday nights 38 00:01:32,426 --> 00:01:36,430 as The Rembrandts sing 10 words, punctuated by four claps. 39 00:01:36,430 --> 00:01:38,307 [ "I'll Be There For You" plays ] 40 00:01:38,307 --> 00:01:42,894 -♪ So no one told you life was gonna be this way ♪ 41 00:01:42,894 --> 00:01:44,187 [ Camera shutter clicks ] 42 00:01:44,187 --> 00:01:46,064 -The sitcom about 20-somethings 43 00:01:46,064 --> 00:01:48,609 living in New York is impossible to ignore. 44 00:01:48,609 --> 00:01:50,277 -Everybody watched "Friends" 45 00:01:50,277 --> 00:01:52,279 unless you were living under a rock. 46 00:01:52,279 --> 00:01:55,741 -Fans are soon asking each other, which "Friend" are you? 47 00:01:55,741 --> 00:01:57,701 The spoiled runaway bride? 48 00:01:57,701 --> 00:01:59,995 -[Scoffs] Well, maybe I don't need your money. 49 00:01:59,995 --> 00:02:01,163 [ Phone call ends ] Wait, wait, I said maybe. 50 00:02:01,163 --> 00:02:03,332 -A smart, obsessive compulsive? 51 00:02:03,332 --> 00:02:05,125 The science nerd? 52 00:02:05,125 --> 00:02:06,793 Maybe the charming, dumb hot guy? 53 00:02:06,793 --> 00:02:08,003 -How you doin'? 54 00:02:08,003 --> 00:02:09,921 -Or eccentric musician? 55 00:02:09,921 --> 00:02:11,089 How about the funny one? 56 00:02:11,089 --> 00:02:13,467 -I'm not great at the advice. 57 00:02:13,467 --> 00:02:15,469 Can I interest you in a sarcastic comment? 58 00:02:15,469 --> 00:02:16,720 [ Laughter ] 59 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:18,221 -It's really very hard 60 00:02:18,221 --> 00:02:23,226 to overstate what an exceptional hit it was. 61 00:02:23,226 --> 00:02:24,394 -How good of friends are you? 62 00:02:24,394 --> 00:02:26,063 -Not just in the States, 63 00:02:26,063 --> 00:02:27,898 but really all over the world. 64 00:02:27,898 --> 00:02:29,691 -30 years after its debut, 65 00:02:29,691 --> 00:02:31,985 the series continues to make friends 66 00:02:31,985 --> 00:02:35,322 with new generations of viewers. 67 00:02:35,322 --> 00:02:38,575 -I find it amazing that its continued to have such, 68 00:02:38,575 --> 00:02:41,328 uh, love and such an audience. 69 00:02:41,328 --> 00:02:42,913 [ Camera shutter clicks ] 70 00:02:42,913 --> 00:02:45,040 -It wasn't that they were just beautiful people. 71 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,793 It's that they created something so magical together. 72 00:02:47,793 --> 00:02:50,420 -But the show's bright, happy exterior 73 00:02:50,420 --> 00:02:53,048 hides shadowy secrets behind the scenes. 74 00:02:53,048 --> 00:02:57,344 -We think the story of "Friends" is going to end happy, 75 00:02:57,344 --> 00:03:01,431 but unfortunately it ends with a surprise twist. 76 00:03:01,431 --> 00:03:03,350 [ Ambulance sirens wailing ] -Requesting two additional units 77 00:03:03,350 --> 00:03:06,687 and a supervisor, respond to Blue Sail Drive. 78 00:03:06,687 --> 00:03:08,146 -♪ Must See TV ♪ 79 00:03:08,146 --> 00:03:10,315 Thursday, "Must See TV" means no more repeats. 80 00:03:10,315 --> 00:03:12,192 -Get out! 81 00:03:12,192 --> 00:03:14,528 -"Friends."is born at the height of NBC's dominance 82 00:03:14,528 --> 00:03:16,613 as America's number one network, 83 00:03:16,613 --> 00:03:18,657 anchored by a Thursday night lineup 84 00:03:18,657 --> 00:03:20,701 of hit comedies including "Seinfeld" 85 00:03:20,701 --> 00:03:22,703 "Mad About You" and "Frasier." 86 00:03:22,703 --> 00:03:24,454 It's all new comedy, all night long. 87 00:03:24,454 --> 00:03:25,580 -Whoo! 88 00:03:25,580 --> 00:03:27,207 -We just related to television 89 00:03:27,207 --> 00:03:29,584 very differently in the 1980s, 90 00:03:29,584 --> 00:03:31,503 in the early 1990s than we do now. 91 00:03:31,503 --> 00:03:33,171 My name is Saul Austerlitz, 92 00:03:33,171 --> 00:03:35,340 and I'm the author of "Generation Friends." 93 00:03:35,340 --> 00:03:38,844 That we would just, you know, turn the TV on at 8:00 94 00:03:38,844 --> 00:03:40,220 and turn it off at 10:00 or 11:00 95 00:03:40,220 --> 00:03:41,722 and not change the channel. 96 00:03:41,722 --> 00:03:45,851 It seems very alien now, but NBC in particular 97 00:03:45,851 --> 00:03:49,438 became a real master of evenings like this. 98 00:03:49,438 --> 00:03:51,231 [ Ceiling clattering ] 99 00:03:51,231 --> 00:03:54,109 -But the shows on primetime are not being cast 100 00:03:54,109 --> 00:03:56,153 for audiences of all ages. 101 00:03:56,153 --> 00:03:59,614 -There were shows about middle-aged people, 102 00:03:59,614 --> 00:04:02,868 doctors and lawyers, kind of professional shows. 103 00:04:02,868 --> 00:04:04,745 And then there were shows about families 104 00:04:04,745 --> 00:04:06,621 with mom and dad and the kids. 105 00:04:06,621 --> 00:04:08,832 Television, even in the early '90s, 106 00:04:08,832 --> 00:04:10,500 really wasn't about young people. 107 00:04:11,501 --> 00:04:15,714 -The president of NBC wants desperately for that to change. 108 00:04:15,714 --> 00:04:18,216 -Warren Littlefield said he started wondering about 109 00:04:18,216 --> 00:04:20,761 those people and that age group and, you know. 110 00:04:20,761 --> 00:04:23,096 Where was the show about that and for them? 111 00:04:23,096 --> 00:04:24,681 I'm Kelsey Miller, 112 00:04:24,681 --> 00:04:26,183 and I am the author of the book, 113 00:04:26,183 --> 00:04:28,977 "I'll Be There for You: the One About Friends." 114 00:04:28,977 --> 00:04:31,730 Some would say it was the right moment for a Gen-X comedy. 115 00:04:31,730 --> 00:04:34,566 -Enter writers and real life friends 116 00:04:34,566 --> 00:04:36,943 Marta Kauffman and David Crane. 117 00:04:36,943 --> 00:04:39,196 Along with their producing partner Kevin Bright, 118 00:04:39,196 --> 00:04:43,158 Kauffman and Crane create "Dream On," a hit for HBO, 119 00:04:43,158 --> 00:04:45,160 but they stumbled, 120 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:46,787 trying to repeat that success on network TV. 121 00:04:46,787 --> 00:04:48,705 ♪♪ 122 00:04:48,705 --> 00:04:49,998 -They're kind of wondering, 123 00:04:49,998 --> 00:04:52,250 is it worth it for us to keep at it 124 00:04:52,250 --> 00:04:54,503 in terms of trying to get a network series? 125 00:04:54,503 --> 00:04:55,670 -But they do. 126 00:04:55,670 --> 00:04:57,422 Pitching a new sitcom to NBC 127 00:04:57,422 --> 00:04:59,508 they call "Friends Like Us." 128 00:04:59,508 --> 00:05:02,469 The story draws upon the writer's own experiences 129 00:05:02,469 --> 00:05:04,888 as 20-somethings living in New York. 130 00:05:04,888 --> 00:05:06,139 -It's a show about a time in your life 131 00:05:06,139 --> 00:05:07,641 and your friends or your family, 132 00:05:07,641 --> 00:05:09,851 there is a sort of inherent romance to that. 133 00:05:09,851 --> 00:05:12,312 -It's also a show NBC's Warren Littlefield 134 00:05:12,312 --> 00:05:14,940 hopes can lure young adults to NBC. 135 00:05:14,940 --> 00:05:18,109 So in 1993, he orders a pilot. 136 00:05:18,109 --> 00:05:21,071 But casting six actors, all in their 20s, 137 00:05:21,071 --> 00:05:23,031 all trying to figure it out, 138 00:05:23,031 --> 00:05:25,242 proves to be an unexpected challenge. 139 00:05:25,242 --> 00:05:27,744 -I read the script and I was thrilled. 140 00:05:27,744 --> 00:05:29,287 It just seemed like fun. 141 00:05:29,287 --> 00:05:32,290 My name is Ellie Kanner and I cast the pilot 142 00:05:32,290 --> 00:05:34,292 and the first season of "Friends." 143 00:05:35,335 --> 00:05:38,004 And we were towards the end of pilot season, 144 00:05:38,004 --> 00:05:39,798 so the pool was limited. 145 00:05:39,798 --> 00:05:43,218 It was frustrating because a lot of actors were unavailable. 146 00:05:44,386 --> 00:05:47,597 -Kauffman and Crane already have two performers in mind. 147 00:05:47,597 --> 00:05:50,141 28-year-old David Schwimmer to play Ross 148 00:05:50,141 --> 00:05:52,769 and 30-year-old Lisa Kudrow as Phoebe. 149 00:05:52,769 --> 00:05:55,230 But neither actor is an easy yes. 150 00:05:55,230 --> 00:05:58,441 Schwimmer had been on a really short-lived Fox sitcom 151 00:05:58,441 --> 00:05:59,734 called "Monty." 152 00:05:59,734 --> 00:06:01,152 -I'm going to be a chef. 153 00:06:01,152 --> 00:06:03,572 -Oh, really? I want to be a jazz singer. 154 00:06:03,572 --> 00:06:05,198 [ Laughter ] 155 00:06:05,198 --> 00:06:07,284 -Schwimmer found it to be kind of a dispiriting 156 00:06:07,284 --> 00:06:08,869 and unpleasant experience. 157 00:06:08,869 --> 00:06:12,497 -He really resisted going back to television. 158 00:06:12,497 --> 00:06:14,541 Kauffman and Crane, when they wrote "Friends," 159 00:06:14,541 --> 00:06:16,001 they had him in mind, 160 00:06:16,001 --> 00:06:17,794 him and only him. 161 00:06:17,794 --> 00:06:20,672 And they had to really woo him to get him back. 162 00:06:20,672 --> 00:06:22,966 -I think once he read the script and heard 163 00:06:22,966 --> 00:06:26,678 that it was written for him, he probably felt like, 164 00:06:26,678 --> 00:06:28,847 oh yeah, oh yeah, I can do this. 165 00:06:28,847 --> 00:06:32,475 -Casting Kudrow as Phoebe presents a different problem. 166 00:06:32,475 --> 00:06:34,477 She's already got a small part on the NBC 167 00:06:34,477 --> 00:06:36,521 Thursday night show "Mad About You" 168 00:06:36,521 --> 00:06:38,481 as the waitress Ursula. 169 00:06:38,481 --> 00:06:40,859 -Do you think that this boy should call his wife? 170 00:06:40,859 --> 00:06:42,402 -Yeah, maybe he could tell her about 171 00:06:42,402 --> 00:06:44,362 that blonde girl he's always bringing in here. 172 00:06:45,405 --> 00:06:46,281 -That's my wife. 173 00:06:46,281 --> 00:06:48,450 [ Laughter ] 174 00:06:48,450 --> 00:06:49,618 -Oh. 175 00:06:49,618 --> 00:06:51,411 [ Laughter ] 176 00:06:51,411 --> 00:06:55,373 -They worked it out so Ursula could actually be sisters 177 00:06:55,373 --> 00:06:57,167 with Phoebe, twin sisters. 178 00:06:57,167 --> 00:07:00,462 -For the role of aspiring actor Joey Tribbiani, 179 00:07:00,462 --> 00:07:03,340 Producers spot 26-year-old Matt LeBlanc, 180 00:07:03,340 --> 00:07:05,550 a relatively unknown actor starring in 181 00:07:05,550 --> 00:07:07,969 a "Married with Children" spinoff. 182 00:07:07,969 --> 00:07:11,264 -He's on a show called "Top of the Heap" on Fox, 183 00:07:11,264 --> 00:07:14,476 and, you know, "Top of the Heap" is not a particularly good show. 184 00:07:14,476 --> 00:07:17,020 [ Laughter ] -Can't resist that nutty cat. 185 00:07:17,020 --> 00:07:18,146 [ Laughter ] 186 00:07:18,146 --> 00:07:20,273 -That Garfield is some actor. 187 00:07:20,273 --> 00:07:21,566 -Matt LeBlanc, 188 00:07:21,566 --> 00:07:23,777 he had the least amount of experience, 189 00:07:23,777 --> 00:07:26,863 but he came in and was funny 190 00:07:26,863 --> 00:07:30,951 and he just kept getting better and better. 191 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:34,621 -Unlike LeBlanc, 26-year-old Courteney Cox 192 00:07:34,621 --> 00:07:36,581 is a seasoned sitcom star 193 00:07:36,581 --> 00:07:39,501 known for her recurring role on another NBC hit, 194 00:07:39,501 --> 00:07:41,252 "Family Ties." 195 00:07:41,252 --> 00:07:42,712 -And more recently, 196 00:07:42,712 --> 00:07:44,798 she had been in "Ace Ventura: Pet Detective" 197 00:07:44,798 --> 00:07:46,091 with Jim Carrey. 198 00:07:46,091 --> 00:07:48,009 So they knew that they wanted to cast 199 00:07:48,009 --> 00:07:49,636 Courteney Cox as Rachel. 200 00:07:49,636 --> 00:07:52,973 -That's right, she slotted to play Rachel Green, 201 00:07:52,973 --> 00:07:55,642 the romantic lead of the ensemble cast. 202 00:07:55,642 --> 00:07:58,436 Cox suggests she's better suited to play Monica, 203 00:07:58,436 --> 00:08:01,940 Rachel's career and cleanliness obsessed roommate. 204 00:08:01,940 --> 00:08:04,192 Producers pretend to agree. 205 00:08:04,192 --> 00:08:07,237 -We said to ourselves, okay, we'll let her read 206 00:08:07,237 --> 00:08:09,197 and test to the network for Monica, 207 00:08:09,197 --> 00:08:10,407 but then we'll offer her Rachel. 208 00:08:11,408 --> 00:08:14,911 Then she was so good when she was testing for Monica 209 00:08:14,911 --> 00:08:17,831 at the network, we were like, oh, wait a second. 210 00:08:17,831 --> 00:08:19,541 -Cox gets the role she wanted, 211 00:08:19,541 --> 00:08:21,668 but producers are stuck trying to cast 212 00:08:21,668 --> 00:08:23,712 the show's most critical role 213 00:08:23,712 --> 00:08:26,339 out of an increasingly shrinking talent pool. 214 00:08:26,339 --> 00:08:28,675 -The challenge in casting Rachel 215 00:08:28,675 --> 00:08:32,512 was that we needed someone who was gorgeous 216 00:08:32,512 --> 00:08:35,473 and could play this princess, 217 00:08:35,473 --> 00:08:38,977 and yet be likable and warm and funny. 218 00:08:40,061 --> 00:08:42,022 -Then Ellie sees an up-and-coming actress 219 00:08:42,022 --> 00:08:44,524 who seems like the perfect fit. 220 00:08:44,524 --> 00:08:47,152 -When you look at Jennifer Aniston, 221 00:08:47,152 --> 00:08:49,612 she's funny and you love her. 222 00:08:49,612 --> 00:08:51,698 We've seen hundreds of people, 223 00:08:51,698 --> 00:08:54,576 but not quite like this. 224 00:08:54,576 --> 00:08:57,370 -The 25-year-old Aniston nails her audition. 225 00:08:57,370 --> 00:09:00,123 There's just one problem. 226 00:09:00,123 --> 00:09:03,460 -Jennifer Aniston was committed to another show 227 00:09:03,460 --> 00:09:04,919 called "Muddling Through," 228 00:09:04,919 --> 00:09:06,087 which was with a different network. 229 00:09:06,087 --> 00:09:07,922 CBS, which we heard was... 230 00:09:07,922 --> 00:09:09,340 not great. 231 00:09:09,340 --> 00:09:11,301 -The rival networks cut a deal. 232 00:09:11,301 --> 00:09:14,804 NBC gets Aniston for six episodes of "Friends Like Us," 233 00:09:14,804 --> 00:09:17,432 but if CBS picks up "Muddling Through," 234 00:09:17,432 --> 00:09:21,102 Aniston will be forced to leave the NBC show. 235 00:09:21,102 --> 00:09:23,146 -It was a very risky move. 236 00:09:23,146 --> 00:09:25,315 -Equally risky is the producers gamble 237 00:09:25,315 --> 00:09:27,484 on 26-year-old Matthew Perry, 238 00:09:27,484 --> 00:09:30,695 who wins them over with his charming take on Chandler, 239 00:09:30,695 --> 00:09:33,114 Joey's wisecracking roommate. 240 00:09:33,114 --> 00:09:35,533 -Matthew Perry was also cast on another show, 241 00:09:35,533 --> 00:09:39,496 a show on Fox called "LAX 2194." 242 00:09:39,496 --> 00:09:43,833 It was a futuristic show about baggage handlers at LAX. 243 00:09:43,833 --> 00:09:45,752 -Enjoy Los Angeles. 244 00:09:45,752 --> 00:09:47,170 -Oh! -By the way, 245 00:09:47,170 --> 00:09:48,755 Griffith Park has the best picnic areas. 246 00:09:48,755 --> 00:09:51,633 -We're all sitting around praying that the pilot 247 00:09:51,633 --> 00:09:54,511 that Matthew Perry did doesn't get picked up. 248 00:09:54,511 --> 00:09:56,805 There were a lot of actors that just weren't available, 249 00:09:56,805 --> 00:09:58,681 so we had to take that risk. 250 00:09:59,849 --> 00:10:01,434 -With the cast, tenuously assembled, 251 00:10:01,434 --> 00:10:03,520 producers recruit veteran sitcom director 252 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:05,939 James Burrows to direct the pilot. 253 00:10:05,939 --> 00:10:07,857 On May 4, 1994, 254 00:10:07,857 --> 00:10:11,319 The first episode of the show, now simply called "Friends," 255 00:10:11,319 --> 00:10:13,780 is filmed in front of a live studio audience. 256 00:10:13,780 --> 00:10:16,366 -Hey everybody, this is Rachel, 257 00:10:16,366 --> 00:10:17,575 another Lincoln High survivor. 258 00:10:17,575 --> 00:10:18,910 -This is everybody. 259 00:10:18,910 --> 00:10:21,454 This is Chandler and Phoebe and Joey. 260 00:10:21,454 --> 00:10:23,081 And you remember my brother Ross? 261 00:10:23,081 --> 00:10:24,249 -Sure. -Hey. 262 00:10:24,249 --> 00:10:25,416 -Hi. Oh! 263 00:10:25,416 --> 00:10:27,335 [ Laughter ] 264 00:10:27,335 --> 00:10:29,796 -It just felt like magic. 265 00:10:29,796 --> 00:10:33,716 James Burrows really helped them bond together 266 00:10:33,716 --> 00:10:37,178 and form this chemistry that just came alive. 267 00:10:37,178 --> 00:10:39,347 -I just feel like someone reached down my throat, 268 00:10:39,347 --> 00:10:41,140 grabbed my small intestine, 269 00:10:41,140 --> 00:10:43,601 pulled it out of my mouth and tied it around my neck. 270 00:10:43,601 --> 00:10:44,602 -Cookie. 271 00:10:44,602 --> 00:10:46,020 [ Laughter ] 272 00:10:46,020 --> 00:10:48,106 -When news cameras are invited to set, 273 00:10:48,106 --> 00:10:49,983 they capture the real life camaraderie 274 00:10:49,983 --> 00:10:51,401 that's already developing. 275 00:10:51,401 --> 00:10:53,653 -They're just such hams. That's the problem. 276 00:10:53,653 --> 00:10:55,029 They're doing a little skit right now, 277 00:10:55,029 --> 00:10:56,239 pretending they're going to do commentary. 278 00:10:56,239 --> 00:10:57,282 They just want to be on TV. 279 00:10:57,282 --> 00:10:58,491 -We're getting along great. 280 00:10:58,491 --> 00:10:59,909 We're having a great time. 281 00:10:59,909 --> 00:11:01,828 We hope to do this for 6 or 7 years... 282 00:11:01,828 --> 00:11:03,121 or eight. 283 00:11:03,121 --> 00:11:04,497 -We didn't know it was going to be 284 00:11:04,497 --> 00:11:06,082 as big as it was. 285 00:11:06,082 --> 00:11:08,585 You know, like, I don't think anyone really knew. 286 00:11:08,585 --> 00:11:10,044 Maybe James Burrows knew. 287 00:11:10,044 --> 00:11:11,713 [ Airplane engine rumbling ] 288 00:11:11,713 --> 00:11:13,464 -He definitely seems to know something, 289 00:11:13,464 --> 00:11:14,883 because after shooting the pilot, 290 00:11:14,883 --> 00:11:16,467 Burrows charters a jet 291 00:11:16,467 --> 00:11:19,929 and flies the six actors to Las Vegas to celebrate. 292 00:11:19,929 --> 00:11:23,183 During dinner, the director makes a prophetic statement. 293 00:11:23,183 --> 00:11:24,601 [ Indistinct chatter ] 294 00:11:24,601 --> 00:11:26,019 -He says, "Enjoy this weekend 295 00:11:26,019 --> 00:11:27,312 it maybe the last time 296 00:11:27,312 --> 00:11:28,938 you'll be able to be out in public 297 00:11:28,938 --> 00:11:30,773 without people recognizing you." 298 00:11:30,773 --> 00:11:32,192 [ Indistinct chatter ] 299 00:11:32,192 --> 00:11:33,818 I think it's a kind of reminder 300 00:11:33,818 --> 00:11:36,362 that there's something amazing about knowing 301 00:11:36,362 --> 00:11:38,573 that you're on the cusp of this success, 302 00:11:38,573 --> 00:11:41,367 and also maybe something a little bit terrifying about it. 303 00:11:41,367 --> 00:11:43,411 -But that success is soon threatened 304 00:11:43,411 --> 00:11:46,497 by the producer's risky move in casting Aniston 305 00:11:46,497 --> 00:11:50,168 knowing she had a possible prior commitment at CBS. 306 00:11:50,168 --> 00:11:51,836 -On vacation, I found out. 307 00:11:51,836 --> 00:11:54,923 "Oh, by the way, just so you know, when you come back, 308 00:11:54,923 --> 00:11:57,050 you're gonna have to recast Jennifer Aniston, 309 00:11:57,050 --> 00:11:59,761 because they picked up 'Muddling Through.'" 310 00:11:59,761 --> 00:12:00,970 And I was like, "What?!" 311 00:12:00,970 --> 00:12:02,639 So we spent another month 312 00:12:02,639 --> 00:12:06,017 trying to recast Jennifer Aniston, 313 00:12:06,017 --> 00:12:07,560 which we obviously could not do. 314 00:12:07,560 --> 00:12:09,229 And then at some point they just said, "Okay. 315 00:12:09,229 --> 00:12:11,356 she'll do both shows and let's see what happens." 316 00:12:11,356 --> 00:12:14,859 -But NBC's Warren Littlefield isn't going to wait and see 317 00:12:14,859 --> 00:12:17,028 if "Muddling through" muddles through. 318 00:12:17,028 --> 00:12:21,115 He actively tries to sink the show using counterprogramming. 319 00:12:21,115 --> 00:12:25,495 -NBC had this unused cache of movie adaptations 320 00:12:25,495 --> 00:12:28,706 of Danielle Steel novels that they had never put on the air. 321 00:12:28,706 --> 00:12:30,625 -Once in a lifetime"... -Jeffrey! 322 00:12:30,625 --> 00:12:32,961 a tragedy took her husband, now a single mother, 323 00:12:32,961 --> 00:12:34,337 afraid to love, 324 00:12:34,337 --> 00:12:35,755 is torn between two men. 325 00:12:35,755 --> 00:12:38,299 -And decided that they would run 326 00:12:38,299 --> 00:12:40,927 a whole bunch of them in the slot 327 00:12:40,927 --> 00:12:43,054 that "Muddling Through" was on on CBS 328 00:12:43,054 --> 00:12:45,306 to kind of kill off the show. 329 00:12:45,306 --> 00:12:46,641 -"Once in a lifetime"... -It works. 330 00:12:46,641 --> 00:12:49,852 CBS cancels the sitcom for low ratings. 331 00:12:49,852 --> 00:12:52,772 Aniston is now on the set of "Friends" exclusively 332 00:12:52,772 --> 00:12:55,733 understanding it's the cast's big break. 333 00:12:55,733 --> 00:12:57,735 -All the elements are in place, so... 334 00:12:57,735 --> 00:13:00,154 if we -- if we blow it, [laughs] 335 00:13:00,154 --> 00:13:01,281 it'll be really sad. 336 00:13:01,281 --> 00:13:03,408 -After hundreds of auditions, 337 00:13:03,408 --> 00:13:06,286 dozens of rewrites and months of shooting, 338 00:13:06,286 --> 00:13:09,998 "Friends" debuts on September 22, 1994, 339 00:13:09,998 --> 00:13:13,710 as part of NBC's can't miss Thursday night lineup. 340 00:13:13,710 --> 00:13:16,337 And then it kind of misses. 341 00:13:16,337 --> 00:13:17,964 -It wasn't that big of a hit. 342 00:13:17,964 --> 00:13:19,966 It was just, you know, it was finding its audience. 343 00:13:19,966 --> 00:13:22,510 -It did well, not amazing. 344 00:13:22,510 --> 00:13:26,097 -And then I'd say at the beginning of the summer, 345 00:13:26,097 --> 00:13:27,515 everyone was talking about it. 346 00:13:27,515 --> 00:13:29,058 ♪♪ 347 00:13:29,058 --> 00:13:30,685 -It was the summer rerun effect. 348 00:13:30,685 --> 00:13:33,771 And by the time they came back for their second season, 349 00:13:33,771 --> 00:13:36,649 it had gone from pretty good, successful, 350 00:13:36,649 --> 00:13:41,654 doing well show to something closer to a phenomenon. 351 00:13:41,654 --> 00:13:44,949 -But the show's days in the sun will be short lived. 352 00:13:44,949 --> 00:13:46,659 By the middle of the second season, 353 00:13:46,659 --> 00:13:49,912 clouds form as controversy brews. 354 00:13:49,912 --> 00:13:51,372 -Everybody was so afraid 355 00:13:51,372 --> 00:13:54,876 that people would come bearing torches to NBC. 356 00:13:54,876 --> 00:13:57,003 ♪♪ 357 00:14:00,673 --> 00:14:01,924 ♪♪ 358 00:14:01,924 --> 00:14:03,176 -In the early '90s, 359 00:14:03,176 --> 00:14:05,720 a new generation is coming of age. 360 00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:08,514 These former latchkey kids, raised on MTV 361 00:14:08,514 --> 00:14:11,267 and now wearing flannel and listening to grunge, 362 00:14:11,267 --> 00:14:13,353 are getting a bad rap in the media. 363 00:14:13,353 --> 00:14:15,605 -They are angst ridden, a bit bitter, 364 00:14:15,605 --> 00:14:19,192 and their chief talent seems to be the ironic aside. 365 00:14:19,192 --> 00:14:22,111 -The title of Douglas Copeland's 1991 novel 366 00:14:22,111 --> 00:14:25,448 becomes the shorthand name for these young adults. 367 00:14:25,448 --> 00:14:27,575 -Generation X or the X generation, 368 00:14:27,575 --> 00:14:30,453 it is, I suppose you call it a splinter generation 369 00:14:30,453 --> 00:14:32,622 from the baby boom at large. 370 00:14:32,622 --> 00:14:34,624 -It's these 20-somethings 371 00:14:34,624 --> 00:14:37,126 that help make "Friends" a ratings sensation. 372 00:14:37,126 --> 00:14:39,087 But in an interview on the "Today Show," 373 00:14:39,087 --> 00:14:42,006 the cast seemed reluctant to be the voice of Gen X. 374 00:14:42,006 --> 00:14:43,633 -Between all of you, you know, a lot of people say 375 00:14:43,633 --> 00:14:47,220 this is a hot show for generation X. 376 00:14:47,220 --> 00:14:48,888 -Oh! -I know, I know. 377 00:14:48,888 --> 00:14:50,556 -[Laughing] I know. I know. -Oh! 378 00:14:50,556 --> 00:14:53,017 -Generation X, I guess, implies that we're all aimless 379 00:14:53,017 --> 00:14:54,477 and we're just kind of hanging out listening to, 380 00:14:54,477 --> 00:14:56,729 you know, music and watching 381 00:14:56,729 --> 00:14:58,147 "The Brady Bunch" or something, I don't know. 382 00:14:58,147 --> 00:15:00,191 -But as the "Friends" audience grows, 383 00:15:00,191 --> 00:15:03,611 it's clear the show's appeal crosses demographics. 384 00:15:04,612 --> 00:15:06,447 -David Crane has this experience 385 00:15:06,447 --> 00:15:08,241 where he's walking through LAX 386 00:15:08,241 --> 00:15:10,243 and sees the cast of his show on 387 00:15:10,243 --> 00:15:12,453 basically every single magazine. 388 00:15:12,453 --> 00:15:15,289 -It's the beginning of "Friends" mania, 389 00:15:15,289 --> 00:15:17,542 and the cast and creators Kevin Bright, 390 00:15:17,542 --> 00:15:21,462 David Crane and Marta Kauffman are intent on cashing in. 391 00:15:21,462 --> 00:15:23,005 -It's a great thing, on one hand, 392 00:15:23,005 --> 00:15:24,841 when your show kind of becomes a name brand 393 00:15:24,841 --> 00:15:27,802 and you can stamp it on anything and people want to buy it. 394 00:15:27,802 --> 00:15:29,720 -The cast are not being given the same paychecks, 395 00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:31,180 they're all for themselves. 396 00:15:31,180 --> 00:15:33,057 They're trying to strike while the iron is hot. 397 00:15:33,057 --> 00:15:35,685 They're trying to make deals 398 00:15:35,685 --> 00:15:37,687 with different brands to do commercials. 399 00:15:37,687 --> 00:15:39,730 Matthew Perry and Jennifer Aniston 400 00:15:39,730 --> 00:15:43,192 did an infamous Microsoft Windows informational video. 401 00:15:43,192 --> 00:15:44,735 -And you are? 402 00:15:44,735 --> 00:15:46,779 -Uh, this Jennifer Aniston. I'm Matthew Perry. 403 00:15:46,779 --> 00:15:48,114 We're here to see Mr. Bill Gates. 404 00:15:48,114 --> 00:15:50,616 There is this massive, massive tie-in 405 00:15:50,616 --> 00:15:52,034 with Diet Coke. 406 00:15:52,034 --> 00:15:53,661 -Match the name under the cap 407 00:15:53,661 --> 00:15:55,663 with the "Friends" character who drinks the Diet Coke 408 00:15:55,663 --> 00:15:56,956 in the Diet Coke commercial each week, 409 00:15:56,956 --> 00:15:58,249 and you're a winner. 410 00:15:58,249 --> 00:15:59,876 -"Friends" is popular enough 411 00:15:59,876 --> 00:16:03,212 to turn Aniston's '90s hairstyle into the hottest thing 412 00:16:03,212 --> 00:16:06,257 since Farrah Fawcett's '70s feathered blowout. 413 00:16:07,633 --> 00:16:10,845 -It's a look that launches a wave of Rachel clones. 414 00:16:10,845 --> 00:16:12,555 -Yeah. You couldn't escape it. 415 00:16:12,555 --> 00:16:14,765 You saw Rachel coming out of every door 416 00:16:14,765 --> 00:16:16,267 all across the country. 417 00:16:16,267 --> 00:16:19,479 But the haircut was part of the pile-on effect 418 00:16:19,479 --> 00:16:23,191 that pushed "Friends" into the realm of great overexposure. 419 00:16:26,611 --> 00:16:29,280 -One of the things that Crane comes to realize in particular 420 00:16:29,280 --> 00:16:31,782 is they kind of have to forget about all of that. 421 00:16:31,782 --> 00:16:33,784 They just need to concentrate 422 00:16:33,784 --> 00:16:35,703 on making the best possible version of the show. 423 00:16:35,703 --> 00:16:38,831 -And for Crane and Kauffman, that means writing storylines 424 00:16:38,831 --> 00:16:40,917 in the show's second season, 425 00:16:40,917 --> 00:16:43,085 not usually seen on a network sitcom. 426 00:16:43,085 --> 00:16:45,755 -David Crane is himself gay 427 00:16:45,755 --> 00:16:47,465 and is interested in telling stories 428 00:16:47,465 --> 00:16:49,133 of gay and lesbian characters, 429 00:16:49,133 --> 00:16:51,928 and the thought that they have is that 430 00:16:51,928 --> 00:16:55,556 it would be appealing to tell this story 431 00:16:55,556 --> 00:16:59,477 involving Ross's ex-wife getting remarried. 432 00:16:59,477 --> 00:17:01,521 -Carol, Ross's ex-wife, 433 00:17:01,521 --> 00:17:06,609 she's recently divorced him and come out as gay, 434 00:17:06,609 --> 00:17:09,612 and is now partnered with a woman named Susan. 435 00:17:09,612 --> 00:17:13,366 -Actress Anita Barone plays Ross's pregnant ex-wife. 436 00:17:13,366 --> 00:17:14,408 [ Laughter ] 437 00:17:14,408 --> 00:17:15,868 -Ross. 438 00:17:15,868 --> 00:17:17,161 That opens my cervix. 439 00:17:17,161 --> 00:17:18,204 [ Object clatters ] 440 00:17:18,204 --> 00:17:19,372 -But she quits the show 441 00:17:19,372 --> 00:17:21,082 after just one episode. 442 00:17:21,082 --> 00:17:23,960 -She has said that she went off to pursue 443 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:26,337 another job or she wanted something more. 444 00:17:26,337 --> 00:17:29,131 -Barone is replaced by a 28-year-old actress 445 00:17:29,131 --> 00:17:31,717 who just had her own real life baby. 446 00:17:31,717 --> 00:17:35,179 -I am Jane Sibbett and I play Carol on "Friends." 447 00:17:35,179 --> 00:17:37,974 I have just gotten home from the hospital 448 00:17:37,974 --> 00:17:40,559 after delivering my son after a 24-hour labor. 449 00:17:40,559 --> 00:17:42,562 [ Telephone rings ] And I got a phone call 450 00:17:42,562 --> 00:17:44,855 and it's my agent and they said, 451 00:17:44,855 --> 00:17:47,400 "They would like you to play the pregnant lesbian. 452 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:49,944 I'm like, [gasps], "That's awesome." 453 00:17:49,944 --> 00:17:53,030 Like, yeah, but they'd like you to start tomorrow. 454 00:17:53,030 --> 00:17:56,033 And I just went, "Uh, wow. 455 00:17:56,033 --> 00:17:59,787 Um...I'm kind of sore. That was a big labor." 456 00:17:59,787 --> 00:18:02,498 and they're like, "Look, they'll make it super easy. 457 00:18:02,498 --> 00:18:03,874 It's just two weeks." 458 00:18:03,874 --> 00:18:05,042 I just knew that I had to do it. 459 00:18:05,042 --> 00:18:06,836 -[Gasps] Did you just feel that? 460 00:18:06,836 --> 00:18:08,129 -I did. -Well, does it always...? 461 00:18:08,129 --> 00:18:09,630 -No, no. That was the first. 462 00:18:09,630 --> 00:18:11,215 -One year before Ellen DeGeneres 463 00:18:11,215 --> 00:18:13,092 comes out on her own sitcom... 464 00:18:13,092 --> 00:18:14,802 -I'm Gay. 465 00:18:14,802 --> 00:18:17,597 -...and almost 20 years before gay marriage is legal 466 00:18:17,597 --> 00:18:19,599 in all 50 states, 467 00:18:19,599 --> 00:18:21,434 "Friends" shoots an episode around 468 00:18:21,434 --> 00:18:23,394 Carol's same-sex nuptials. 469 00:18:23,394 --> 00:18:25,730 -We're, uh... 470 00:18:25,730 --> 00:18:26,897 We're getting married. 471 00:18:26,897 --> 00:18:28,608 [ Laughter ] 472 00:18:28,608 --> 00:18:30,484 -You didn't see a lot in the way of gay and lesbian 473 00:18:30,484 --> 00:18:31,611 characters on television, 474 00:18:31,611 --> 00:18:33,571 and there had never been 475 00:18:33,571 --> 00:18:36,782 a lesbian wedding on TV of any kind prior to this. 476 00:18:36,782 --> 00:18:40,077 -Nothing makes God happier than when two people, 477 00:18:40,077 --> 00:18:42,580 any two people, come together in love. 478 00:18:43,622 --> 00:18:45,541 -But NBC executives are worried 479 00:18:45,541 --> 00:18:47,710 not everyone will be happy. 480 00:18:47,710 --> 00:18:51,464 -There was a very large fear 481 00:18:51,464 --> 00:18:53,633 they would lose all their audience 482 00:18:53,633 --> 00:18:57,678 and people would come bearing torches to NBC. 483 00:18:57,678 --> 00:18:59,347 -We'd heard that a couple of the affiliates 484 00:18:59,347 --> 00:19:01,849 were going to block out the show. 485 00:19:01,849 --> 00:19:03,684 -What do you think about certain stations 486 00:19:03,684 --> 00:19:05,186 not running the episode? 487 00:19:05,186 --> 00:19:09,190 -I just think it's -- it's sort of absurd. 488 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:12,568 -NBC put a whole bunch of hotline operators on, 489 00:19:12,568 --> 00:19:13,861 you know, to be able to handle calls. 490 00:19:13,861 --> 00:19:15,237 -I don't really know how they did it. 491 00:19:15,237 --> 00:19:17,323 -In the end, I think it was two local 492 00:19:17,323 --> 00:19:19,158 NBC affiliates wouldn't carry it. 493 00:19:19,158 --> 00:19:23,329 And I think they got maybe one call that night. 494 00:19:23,329 --> 00:19:27,124 But essentially the reaction was -- 495 00:19:27,124 --> 00:19:29,251 So what? What's the big deal. 496 00:19:29,251 --> 00:19:31,545 -For the queer community in 1996, 497 00:19:31,545 --> 00:19:35,508 representation on a network sitcom is a very big deal, 498 00:19:35,508 --> 00:19:37,218 and "Friends" wins a GLAAD Award 499 00:19:37,218 --> 00:19:41,180 from the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation. 500 00:19:41,180 --> 00:19:43,724 But some still see the episode as an assault 501 00:19:43,724 --> 00:19:45,601 on their religious beliefs, 502 00:19:45,601 --> 00:19:48,646 something Jane Seibert experiences firsthand. 503 00:19:48,646 --> 00:19:50,731 -Almost all of my family embraced it. 504 00:19:50,731 --> 00:19:52,316 There was no problem with it, 505 00:19:52,316 --> 00:19:53,776 even though we come from 506 00:19:53,776 --> 00:19:55,778 a very conservative Christian background. 507 00:19:55,778 --> 00:19:57,655 But my dad and his -- 508 00:19:57,655 --> 00:20:00,074 and his new wife had a problem with it. 509 00:20:00,074 --> 00:20:03,577 And so instead of watching "Friends," 510 00:20:03,577 --> 00:20:07,832 he and she had Bible study at their house 511 00:20:07,832 --> 00:20:11,585 starting about 7:30 on Thursday nights every week. 512 00:20:11,585 --> 00:20:13,671 -Merely playing a lesbian on TV 513 00:20:13,671 --> 00:20:17,675 causes a deep rift between Jane and her father. 514 00:20:17,675 --> 00:20:19,885 -I was not allowed really to be 515 00:20:19,885 --> 00:20:22,179 near my father for a little while. 516 00:20:22,179 --> 00:20:25,558 He didn't say that he was proud of me, um, 517 00:20:25,558 --> 00:20:27,601 until he was on his deathbed many years later. 518 00:20:27,601 --> 00:20:30,020 -But, um... 519 00:20:30,020 --> 00:20:32,857 ♪♪ 520 00:20:32,857 --> 00:20:34,775 It's fine. That one comes up. 521 00:20:34,775 --> 00:20:36,569 You always want your -- your parents 522 00:20:36,569 --> 00:20:37,945 to be proud of you. 523 00:20:37,945 --> 00:20:39,321 [ Inhales deeply ] 524 00:20:39,321 --> 00:20:41,157 And he eventually got to that. 525 00:20:41,157 --> 00:20:42,867 ♪♪ 526 00:20:42,867 --> 00:20:45,828 So we've made our peace. 527 00:20:45,828 --> 00:20:47,413 -The lesbian wedding episode 528 00:20:47,413 --> 00:20:50,207 isn't the only standout from season two. 529 00:20:50,207 --> 00:20:53,169 The one with the Prom video was also a fan favorite, 530 00:20:53,169 --> 00:20:55,254 introducing a recurring character 531 00:20:55,254 --> 00:20:57,339 that hurt some feelings back then, 532 00:20:57,339 --> 00:20:59,759 but would be labeled fat shaming today. 533 00:20:59,759 --> 00:21:03,179 -Where's Monica? -Over here, Dad! 534 00:21:03,179 --> 00:21:05,014 -Wait. How do you zoom out? 535 00:21:05,014 --> 00:21:07,141 [ Laughter ] 536 00:21:07,141 --> 00:21:08,768 There she is! 537 00:21:08,768 --> 00:21:10,311 -Mm. Fat Monica. 538 00:21:10,311 --> 00:21:11,562 [ Rapid footsteps approaching ] 539 00:21:11,562 --> 00:21:14,190 [ Laughter ] 540 00:21:14,190 --> 00:21:16,317 I mean, she's just a walking fat joke. 541 00:21:16,317 --> 00:21:18,527 -Monica, why don't you finish off these pies? 542 00:21:18,527 --> 00:21:20,070 I don't have any more room in the fridge. 543 00:21:20,070 --> 00:21:21,864 [ Laughter ] 544 00:21:21,864 --> 00:21:24,825 -When I was a younger person, 545 00:21:24,825 --> 00:21:29,371 like, a small fat child, basically, and teen, 546 00:21:29,371 --> 00:21:32,583 I looked at her and felt enormous shame 547 00:21:32,583 --> 00:21:36,462 and probably laughed louder than anybody in the room. 548 00:21:36,462 --> 00:21:37,880 You know? 549 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:41,175 Anytime you put a thin person in a fat suit, 550 00:21:41,175 --> 00:21:45,763 you're already miles in the wrong direction. 551 00:21:45,763 --> 00:21:48,474 -But for the cast, "Friends" launches their careers 552 00:21:48,474 --> 00:21:50,100 in the right direction, 553 00:21:50,100 --> 00:21:52,436 including lead roles in movies. 554 00:21:52,436 --> 00:21:54,772 Although that's a mixed blessing. 555 00:21:54,772 --> 00:21:57,525 Matt LeBlanc's role opposite a chimp in "Ed" 556 00:21:57,525 --> 00:21:59,068 gets universally panned. 557 00:21:59,068 --> 00:22:00,653 -Bad Monkey! -[ Ed chattering ] 558 00:22:00,653 --> 00:22:02,571 -But Courteney Cox helps kickstart 559 00:22:02,571 --> 00:22:04,198 the "Scream" franchise, 560 00:22:04,198 --> 00:22:06,575 and Matthew Perry receives generally good reviews 561 00:22:06,575 --> 00:22:09,078 for his role on the rom-com "Fools Rush In" 562 00:22:09,078 --> 00:22:10,454 opposite Salma Hayek. 563 00:22:10,454 --> 00:22:12,081 -Uh, how've you been? 564 00:22:13,332 --> 00:22:15,626 -Pregnant. -Really? 565 00:22:15,626 --> 00:22:17,253 -But Perry's jump to the big screen 566 00:22:17,253 --> 00:22:19,004 comes at a cost. 567 00:22:19,004 --> 00:22:22,216 During filming, he injures his back in a jet ski accident 568 00:22:22,216 --> 00:22:24,260 and is prescribed a painkiller. 569 00:22:24,260 --> 00:22:26,428 It leads to an opioid addiction 570 00:22:26,428 --> 00:22:29,098 he will struggle with long after "Friends." 571 00:22:30,724 --> 00:22:32,017 -"Friends" Matthew Perry 572 00:22:32,017 --> 00:22:34,144 admitted an addiction to painkillers. 573 00:22:34,144 --> 00:22:38,315 -When I heard about Matthew Perry's struggles, 574 00:22:38,315 --> 00:22:39,733 I was heartbroken. 575 00:22:39,733 --> 00:22:42,987 -As "Friends" continues its fast descent, 576 00:22:42,987 --> 00:22:47,199 Matthew Perry is in the throes of a slow decline. 577 00:22:47,199 --> 00:22:51,161 -Fame is a very dangerous substance. 578 00:22:51,161 --> 00:22:53,163 If fame came in a bottle, 579 00:22:53,163 --> 00:22:55,749 It would have to have all kinds of warnings on it. 580 00:22:55,749 --> 00:22:57,543 [ Indistinct chatter ] [ Pills rattle ] 581 00:23:02,214 --> 00:23:03,799 -The '90s ushered in a new golden age in Hollywood, 582 00:23:03,799 --> 00:23:06,844 with celebrities earning record setting salaries. 583 00:23:06,844 --> 00:23:08,929 -Cable guy! 584 00:23:08,929 --> 00:23:11,765 -In 1995, after a string of hits, 585 00:23:11,765 --> 00:23:15,394 Actor comedian Jim Carrey is paid $20 million 586 00:23:15,394 --> 00:23:18,480 to star in a movie directed by Ben Stiller. 587 00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:20,691 It's the most in history. 588 00:23:20,691 --> 00:23:22,276 -$20 Million Man. 589 00:23:22,276 --> 00:23:24,069 Everyone's wondering -- Is he worth the money? 590 00:23:25,112 --> 00:23:28,449 -Studio executives whine about rising talent costs, 591 00:23:28,449 --> 00:23:31,201 labeling it a "dangerous precedent." 592 00:23:31,201 --> 00:23:33,954 It's against this backdrop that the cast of "Friends" 593 00:23:33,954 --> 00:23:36,790 renegotiate their contracts with Warner Brothers, 594 00:23:36,790 --> 00:23:39,043 the studio making the show. 595 00:23:39,043 --> 00:23:42,838 A third season rides on them, making a deal. 596 00:23:42,838 --> 00:23:45,883 -The actors weren't being paid equally at the time. 597 00:23:45,883 --> 00:23:47,176 They all had their own separate deals 598 00:23:47,176 --> 00:23:48,802 worked out by their own agents. 599 00:23:48,802 --> 00:23:49,762 That's how it worked. 600 00:23:49,762 --> 00:23:52,097 But their show 601 00:23:52,097 --> 00:23:54,183 is just getting bigger and bigger and bigger. 602 00:23:54,183 --> 00:23:59,021 They realized that the pay issue could so quickly 603 00:23:59,021 --> 00:24:01,190 and almost inevitably would tear them apart 604 00:24:01,190 --> 00:24:02,566 and pull the show out from under them. 605 00:24:02,566 --> 00:24:04,234 Nobody wanted that to happen. 606 00:24:04,234 --> 00:24:06,820 David Schwimmer comes in and says, "Hey, 607 00:24:06,820 --> 00:24:09,948 I think we really need to make some decisions about 608 00:24:09,948 --> 00:24:11,992 how we're going to operate as a team." 609 00:24:11,992 --> 00:24:14,244 And they decide then and there 610 00:24:14,244 --> 00:24:16,497 they're going to do all negotiations together. 611 00:24:16,497 --> 00:24:18,916 They're going to speak as one voice. 612 00:24:18,916 --> 00:24:22,920 It led to them getting enormous paychecks. 613 00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:27,132 -And ownership in the show. 614 00:24:27,132 --> 00:24:29,468 Their collective bargaining eventually nets 615 00:24:29,468 --> 00:24:33,222 the six actors a percentage of the show's syndication profits, 616 00:24:33,222 --> 00:24:37,935 and a per episode salary that will grow to over $1 million. 617 00:24:37,935 --> 00:24:39,770 -It was unprecedented. 618 00:24:39,770 --> 00:24:41,814 Certainly the biggest paychecks 619 00:24:41,814 --> 00:24:43,273 that an ensemble cast had been getting. 620 00:24:43,273 --> 00:24:45,359 -The group scored a huge win, 621 00:24:45,359 --> 00:24:46,735 but for Matthew Perry, 622 00:24:46,735 --> 00:24:48,654 there's one battle he's fighting alone. 623 00:24:48,654 --> 00:24:50,406 [ Liquid sloshing ] 624 00:24:50,406 --> 00:24:53,075 A struggling alcoholic since the age of 14, 625 00:24:53,075 --> 00:24:56,286 Perry's new dependence on the prescription drug Vicodin 626 00:24:56,286 --> 00:25:00,582 leads the actor to check himself into rehab. 627 00:25:00,582 --> 00:25:03,419 After a 28-day stay, he gets back to work. 628 00:25:03,419 --> 00:25:06,797 -Well, hello, Matthew. -Well. Hello there. 629 00:25:06,797 --> 00:25:08,173 -How are you? -Good. 630 00:25:08,173 --> 00:25:11,260 Perry even lands a dream gig hosting "SNL." 631 00:25:11,260 --> 00:25:13,053 In an interview backstage, 632 00:25:13,053 --> 00:25:16,473 he reassures fans that this Friend is on the mend. 633 00:25:18,600 --> 00:25:20,352 -I'm doing great. I'm doing great. 634 00:25:20,352 --> 00:25:22,438 Couldn't be better. Yeah. 635 00:25:22,438 --> 00:25:25,149 -Perry remains clean for 18 months 636 00:25:25,149 --> 00:25:28,861 until he says one casual drink ends his sobriety. 637 00:25:28,861 --> 00:25:32,322 Like all addicts, Perry is locked in a lifelong battle, 638 00:25:32,322 --> 00:25:34,867 one he will lose. 639 00:25:34,867 --> 00:25:38,245 -I think that being that celebrity 640 00:25:38,245 --> 00:25:40,456 and struggling with addiction is its own challenge. 641 00:25:40,456 --> 00:25:41,832 -At one point, 642 00:25:41,832 --> 00:25:43,584 Perry is consuming a bottle of vodka 643 00:25:43,584 --> 00:25:45,794 and 55 pills a day, 644 00:25:45,794 --> 00:25:47,671 the effects of which he tries to hide 645 00:25:47,671 --> 00:25:49,840 from the cast and crew on "Friends." 646 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:53,093 -When you see what happened to Matthew Perry, 647 00:25:53,093 --> 00:25:56,346 the sequence of events of how he got into the trouble 648 00:25:56,346 --> 00:25:59,308 he got into, it's all pretty understandable. 649 00:25:59,308 --> 00:26:00,934 My name is Robert Thompson. 650 00:26:00,934 --> 00:26:03,270 I'm a professor of television in popular culture. 651 00:26:03,270 --> 00:26:06,190 For a guy who was having 652 00:26:06,190 --> 00:26:08,692 the substance abuse problems that he had, 653 00:26:08,692 --> 00:26:13,280 he retained a remarkable ability to do his job. 654 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:14,531 -Stop, stop, stop! 655 00:26:14,531 --> 00:26:17,326 -Oh, sorry. Do you need a break? 656 00:26:17,326 --> 00:26:19,328 -He was pretty clear 657 00:26:19,328 --> 00:26:23,749 that he did not use or drink on the job. 658 00:26:23,749 --> 00:26:27,419 He, you know, many times was profoundly hungover at work. 659 00:26:27,419 --> 00:26:30,464 And that that affected his performance at times, 660 00:26:30,464 --> 00:26:34,176 you know, having to put his hand on a table 661 00:26:34,176 --> 00:26:36,595 before the you can see him shaking. 662 00:26:36,595 --> 00:26:39,640 He's talked about cast members confronting him 663 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:42,309 and saying they could smell alcohol on him. 664 00:26:42,309 --> 00:26:45,646 -He would have weight gains, alcohol use. 665 00:26:45,646 --> 00:26:48,982 He would have then weight losses with his Vicodin use. 666 00:26:48,982 --> 00:26:50,359 -By the end of the decade, 667 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:52,236 producers Kauffman, Crane, and Bright 668 00:26:52,236 --> 00:26:53,904 have their own struggles, 669 00:26:53,904 --> 00:26:56,740 namely overcoming a glaring lack of diversity 670 00:26:56,740 --> 00:26:58,408 within the all-white cast. 671 00:26:59,576 --> 00:27:00,911 -There are a couple 672 00:27:00,911 --> 00:27:03,205 of non-white performers who come in. 673 00:27:03,205 --> 00:27:06,333 Gabrielle Union plays a love interest. 674 00:27:06,333 --> 00:27:07,876 -Hi. 675 00:27:07,876 --> 00:27:09,336 Are you moving in or moving out? 676 00:27:09,336 --> 00:27:10,587 -Moving in. 677 00:27:10,587 --> 00:27:12,714 -Aisha Tyler comes in later on. 678 00:27:12,714 --> 00:27:14,883 -Oh, hey, you guys, this is Charlie. 679 00:27:14,883 --> 00:27:17,845 -As a woman who is interested in Ross, 680 00:27:17,845 --> 00:27:20,222 but also interested in Joey, 681 00:27:20,222 --> 00:27:22,975 but none of them stick around for very long. 682 00:27:22,975 --> 00:27:24,518 -When people say that, 683 00:27:24,518 --> 00:27:25,936 oh, you know, it was a product of its time. 684 00:27:25,936 --> 00:27:27,146 I think you'd say, yes. 685 00:27:27,146 --> 00:27:28,397 It was a product of its time, 686 00:27:28,397 --> 00:27:32,985 which was a not very inclusive time. 687 00:27:32,985 --> 00:27:35,612 "Friends" had the standing, I think, to make changes 688 00:27:35,612 --> 00:27:39,616 and chose not to make some of them. 689 00:27:39,616 --> 00:27:42,828 -That begins to change in the show's seventh season, 690 00:27:42,828 --> 00:27:47,583 when NBC directs Warner Brothers to broaden the hiring pool. 691 00:27:47,583 --> 00:27:51,795 -That year, NBC had started a diversity mandate. 692 00:27:52,838 --> 00:27:54,631 They were encouraging their shows 693 00:27:54,631 --> 00:27:58,385 to hire at least one person of color per writing staff. 694 00:27:58,385 --> 00:28:02,472 I think that that was a big reason why I got called in, 695 00:28:02,472 --> 00:28:05,642 you know, given that I hadn't ever written on a sitcom 696 00:28:05,642 --> 00:28:07,561 and, you know, was not a joke writer at all. 697 00:28:07,561 --> 00:28:11,064 I'm Patty Lin, and I was a writer on "Friends," 698 00:28:11,064 --> 00:28:12,566 and I am the author of 699 00:28:12,566 --> 00:28:14,902 "End Credits: How I Broke Up with Hollywood." 700 00:28:16,486 --> 00:28:20,574 The word diversity higher wasn't really being used at that time, 701 00:28:20,574 --> 00:28:22,534 but that's essentially what I was. 702 00:28:22,534 --> 00:28:25,954 I was the only person of color in that room. 703 00:28:25,954 --> 00:28:28,373 To my agent, this was a no brainer. 704 00:28:28,373 --> 00:28:30,584 Like, of course you're going to take the job, you know? 705 00:28:30,584 --> 00:28:32,836 It was the most popular show on TV. 706 00:28:32,836 --> 00:28:34,254 -In July of 2000, 707 00:28:34,254 --> 00:28:36,381 Patty Lin steps into "Friends" offices 708 00:28:36,381 --> 00:28:38,800 for her first day on the job. 709 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:43,430 -The predominant emotion that I was feeling was just fear. 710 00:28:43,430 --> 00:28:47,935 -What she faced is captured in a 1995 E! television special 711 00:28:47,935 --> 00:28:49,895 that goes inside the show's writers room, 712 00:28:49,895 --> 00:28:53,315 showing Kaufman and Crane's relentless refinement 713 00:28:53,315 --> 00:28:55,442 of every episode. 714 00:28:55,442 --> 00:28:57,527 -Say, it's Monica saying, I feel really bad, 715 00:28:57,527 --> 00:29:00,906 you know, we -- we should all be together 716 00:29:00,906 --> 00:29:03,367 and say, Ross says, look... 717 00:29:03,367 --> 00:29:06,870 -Then it seems like Monica is the only one who's feeling bad. 718 00:29:06,870 --> 00:29:08,538 -You create an outline. 719 00:29:08,538 --> 00:29:10,999 The writer who was assigned that episode 720 00:29:10,999 --> 00:29:13,251 would then go off with that outline 721 00:29:13,251 --> 00:29:15,629 and write the episode by themselves. 722 00:29:15,629 --> 00:29:17,255 Bring it back, 723 00:29:17,255 --> 00:29:19,549 and then, the rest of the episode 724 00:29:19,549 --> 00:29:21,134 was written by committee. 725 00:29:21,134 --> 00:29:23,011 -Lin says when a writer takes a script 726 00:29:23,011 --> 00:29:24,972 into the "Friends" writers' room, 727 00:29:24,972 --> 00:29:28,600 it's likely neither of them will come out in one piece. 728 00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:32,646 -The industry jargon for writing a script by committee 729 00:29:32,646 --> 00:29:34,356 is called a "gangbang." 730 00:29:36,525 --> 00:29:39,903 ♪♪ 731 00:29:39,903 --> 00:29:43,282 To watch it just get picked apart and, you know, 732 00:29:43,282 --> 00:29:46,076 rewritten right in front of me. 733 00:29:46,076 --> 00:29:48,495 And to have to participate in that, 734 00:29:48,495 --> 00:29:53,041 it's a certain brand of hell that I wouldn't wish on anyone. 735 00:29:53,041 --> 00:29:55,168 -When cameras from the Discovery Channel 736 00:29:55,168 --> 00:29:56,712 are permitted to film behind the scenes 737 00:29:56,712 --> 00:29:59,214 during a live taping in season six, 738 00:29:59,214 --> 00:30:00,924 it provides rare insights 739 00:30:00,924 --> 00:30:03,468 into Crane and Kaufman's writing process, 740 00:30:03,468 --> 00:30:04,761 one that the actors 741 00:30:04,761 --> 00:30:06,972 and the writers experience differently. 742 00:30:06,972 --> 00:30:08,307 -Oh, you don't think it's funny 743 00:30:08,307 --> 00:30:09,891 to play that kind of bum. -Switch? 744 00:30:09,891 --> 00:30:11,268 -Let's just get married, I guess. 745 00:30:11,268 --> 00:30:12,894 -Let's get married. Married, I guess. 746 00:30:12,894 --> 00:30:14,354 -It didn't feel funny. 747 00:30:14,354 --> 00:30:15,897 -All of the writers 748 00:30:15,897 --> 00:30:17,899 would go down to the soundstage 749 00:30:17,899 --> 00:30:20,944 and, uh, and be there for the -- for the taping. 750 00:30:20,944 --> 00:30:24,865 -What happens is you're doing the scene. 751 00:30:24,865 --> 00:30:27,659 Audience reacts, director calls, "Cut!" 752 00:30:29,119 --> 00:30:32,247 If a joke went well, you'd hear, "Moving on." 753 00:30:32,247 --> 00:30:34,416 -If a joke fell flat, 754 00:30:34,416 --> 00:30:37,461 we would then have to huddle on the side of the bleachers 755 00:30:37,461 --> 00:30:39,046 and come up with a new joke. 756 00:30:39,046 --> 00:30:41,798 -We cannot stay married. 757 00:30:41,798 --> 00:30:44,301 -That process of rewriting the show in real time 758 00:30:44,301 --> 00:30:46,678 is also captured by Discovery Channel's 759 00:30:46,678 --> 00:30:47,721 on-set footage. 760 00:30:47,721 --> 00:30:48,930 -Is there anything funnier 761 00:30:48,930 --> 00:30:50,599 than stop saying the word marriage? 762 00:30:50,599 --> 00:30:52,309 -And you see pencils scribbling and everybody's, 763 00:30:52,309 --> 00:30:53,643 like, trying to throw out jokes. 764 00:30:53,643 --> 00:30:55,771 It's amazing. The machine of comedy. 765 00:30:55,771 --> 00:30:59,274 -It was the most stressful part of the job for me. 766 00:30:59,274 --> 00:31:04,488 Just the -- the grind of having to produce this material. 767 00:31:04,488 --> 00:31:06,865 It's just a sausage factory. 768 00:31:06,865 --> 00:31:08,992 And I think that that's the sort of thing 769 00:31:08,992 --> 00:31:11,203 that a lot of people don't want to hear. 770 00:31:11,203 --> 00:31:12,621 -Two years later, 771 00:31:12,621 --> 00:31:14,331 a member of the "Friends" writers' room 772 00:31:14,331 --> 00:31:15,916 will accuse the producers 773 00:31:15,916 --> 00:31:18,126 of NBC's most profitable sitcom 774 00:31:18,126 --> 00:31:19,795 of shameful conduct. 775 00:31:19,795 --> 00:31:22,339 -She complains and files a lawsuit. 776 00:31:22,339 --> 00:31:24,341 -And she will find herself up against 777 00:31:24,341 --> 00:31:26,843 some of the biggest names in Hollywood. 778 00:31:26,843 --> 00:31:28,678 ♪♪ 779 00:31:33,350 --> 00:31:34,643 -In the late '90s, 780 00:31:34,643 --> 00:31:35,977 pharmaceutical giant Purdue Pharma 781 00:31:35,977 --> 00:31:37,521 is turning its painkiller OxyContin 782 00:31:37,521 --> 00:31:39,439 into a blockbuster drug 783 00:31:39,439 --> 00:31:43,652 using a calculated campaign of disinformation. 784 00:31:43,652 --> 00:31:47,114 -Some patients may be afraid of taking opioids 785 00:31:47,114 --> 00:31:51,410 because they're perceived as too strong or addictive. 786 00:31:51,410 --> 00:31:53,662 But that is far from actual fact. 787 00:31:53,662 --> 00:31:56,331 -No, that's an actual fact. 788 00:31:56,331 --> 00:31:57,707 The drug is highly addictive, 789 00:31:57,707 --> 00:31:59,334 and while Purdue knows the truth, 790 00:31:59,334 --> 00:32:02,087 it continues its fraudulent marketing 791 00:32:02,087 --> 00:32:03,797 while producing sufficient pills 792 00:32:03,797 --> 00:32:05,966 to meet the ever-growing demand of addicts. 793 00:32:05,966 --> 00:32:07,592 -On a given day, 794 00:32:07,592 --> 00:32:10,303 400 to 800 people are on the streets here 795 00:32:10,303 --> 00:32:11,805 looking for their next high. 796 00:32:11,805 --> 00:32:14,683 -With prescription drugs so readily available, 797 00:32:14,683 --> 00:32:16,810 29-year-old Matthew Perry, 798 00:32:16,810 --> 00:32:19,187 now in his seventh season of "Friends," 799 00:32:19,187 --> 00:32:23,358 is trapped in a revolving door of addiction and recovery. 800 00:32:23,358 --> 00:32:24,693 -He would have been sick for about a week 801 00:32:24,693 --> 00:32:26,153 if he stopped using Vicodin. 802 00:32:26,153 --> 00:32:28,613 My name is Dr. Drew Pinsky. I'm a physician. 803 00:32:28,613 --> 00:32:30,407 I'm an internist by specialization 804 00:32:30,407 --> 00:32:31,992 and addiction medicine specialist. 805 00:32:31,992 --> 00:32:34,828 Addicts delude themselves into thinking, well, 806 00:32:34,828 --> 00:32:37,289 I can't stop right now because I'll get sick, which is true. 807 00:32:37,289 --> 00:32:40,584 But the addict uses that as a reason to keep using. 808 00:32:40,584 --> 00:32:42,627 And look, he stopped many times, 809 00:32:42,627 --> 00:32:45,213 was completely off and went back. 810 00:32:45,213 --> 00:32:46,381 That's addiction. 811 00:32:46,381 --> 00:32:48,341 [ Camera shutters clicking ] 812 00:32:48,341 --> 00:32:49,926 -Matthew, wave for us! 813 00:32:49,926 --> 00:32:51,303 [ Indistinct chatter ] 814 00:32:51,303 --> 00:32:53,305 It's not just being in the public eye. 815 00:32:53,305 --> 00:32:55,640 It's like, how do you manage it and maintain it, 816 00:32:55,640 --> 00:32:57,726 particularly if you're hiding a secret. 817 00:32:57,726 --> 00:32:59,311 And that secret is -- I'm using. 818 00:32:59,311 --> 00:33:00,687 They feel shame. 819 00:33:00,687 --> 00:33:03,106 And that shame motivates more using. 820 00:33:04,399 --> 00:33:05,734 -As the show progresses, 821 00:33:05,734 --> 00:33:08,028 Matthew Perry increasingly has 822 00:33:08,028 --> 00:33:09,404 a substance abuse problem. 823 00:33:09,404 --> 00:33:13,700 -In the writers' room at "Friends," 824 00:33:13,700 --> 00:33:16,077 I think everybody was aware. 825 00:33:16,077 --> 00:33:17,704 Clearly he was struggling. 826 00:33:17,704 --> 00:33:21,374 -One of the concerns that Crane and Kauffman have is, 827 00:33:21,374 --> 00:33:24,169 is it harming him to continue to be 828 00:33:24,169 --> 00:33:26,004 in the public eye in this way? 829 00:33:26,004 --> 00:33:27,923 -In spring of 2000, 830 00:33:27,923 --> 00:33:31,051 after an awkward rehearsal where he's slurring his words, 831 00:33:31,051 --> 00:33:33,845 Perry discovers the entire cast and crew 832 00:33:33,845 --> 00:33:36,598 assembled in his dressing room. 833 00:33:36,598 --> 00:33:40,060 -The opiate addiction is so dangerous, 834 00:33:40,060 --> 00:33:43,855 and if you don't do something, 835 00:33:43,855 --> 00:33:45,440 they die, they die. 836 00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:48,860 -Marta Kauffman asked Perry to make a change, 837 00:33:48,860 --> 00:33:51,363 but Perry continues to battle his substance abuse 838 00:33:51,363 --> 00:33:52,781 for another year 839 00:33:52,781 --> 00:33:56,618 before finally checking himself back into rehab. 840 00:33:56,618 --> 00:33:59,287 And while no other cast member struggles so publicly 841 00:33:59,287 --> 00:34:02,332 with personal demons, each feels the acute pressure 842 00:34:02,332 --> 00:34:04,417 of being famous from "Friends." 843 00:34:04,417 --> 00:34:05,752 -David Schwimmer, 844 00:34:05,752 --> 00:34:07,420 he's been pretty open about the fact 845 00:34:07,420 --> 00:34:09,464 that he's not in love with being a celebrity. 846 00:34:09,464 --> 00:34:11,383 -I can totally see now why, 847 00:34:11,383 --> 00:34:14,261 like, child stars, some child stars... 848 00:34:14,261 --> 00:34:16,930 -Major problems. -...just have major problems 849 00:34:16,930 --> 00:34:20,058 because, um, it's -- it's just a very, 850 00:34:20,058 --> 00:34:21,643 very strange thing to go through. 851 00:34:21,643 --> 00:34:23,687 -Schwimmer isn't the only one 852 00:34:23,687 --> 00:34:25,814 withering in the spotlight. 853 00:34:25,814 --> 00:34:28,817 -Lisa Kudrow talked about the fact 854 00:34:28,817 --> 00:34:32,612 that she was larger in her body 855 00:34:32,612 --> 00:34:35,740 than Jennifer Aniston and Courteney Cox were. 856 00:34:40,954 --> 00:34:42,747 -Certainly, these women were all 857 00:34:42,747 --> 00:34:47,085 put under the vicious microscope 858 00:34:47,085 --> 00:34:50,338 of late '90s tabloid media. 859 00:34:51,798 --> 00:34:54,968 Jennifer Aniston, to a massive degree, 860 00:34:54,968 --> 00:34:57,470 was a target both because of "Friends" and because of, 861 00:34:57,470 --> 00:34:58,805 of course, who she was married to 862 00:34:58,805 --> 00:35:01,099 for a lot of that show's run. 863 00:35:01,099 --> 00:35:03,184 -Hollywood's most camera-shy couple 864 00:35:03,184 --> 00:35:04,519 went public Saturday night 865 00:35:04,519 --> 00:35:05,937 as Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston 866 00:35:05,937 --> 00:35:07,355 hit the town. 867 00:35:07,355 --> 00:35:09,232 -The public's fascination with the cast 868 00:35:09,232 --> 00:35:12,527 and the show continues well into the new millennium. 869 00:35:12,527 --> 00:35:15,363 At the 2001 People's Choice Awards, 870 00:35:15,363 --> 00:35:18,325 "Friends" wins the award for Favorite Comedy Program 871 00:35:18,325 --> 00:35:20,452 for the second year in a row. 872 00:35:20,452 --> 00:35:22,871 But the warmth from the fans is cold comfort 873 00:35:22,871 --> 00:35:25,498 to the show's newest writer, Patty Lin. 874 00:35:25,498 --> 00:35:30,795 -We finished the season and I got a call from my agent, 875 00:35:30,795 --> 00:35:33,381 and he told me that they were not 876 00:35:33,381 --> 00:35:35,508 going to pick up my option for the next year. 877 00:35:36,551 --> 00:35:39,846 It was bittersweet because obviously working on that show 878 00:35:39,846 --> 00:35:42,557 was great for my resume. 879 00:35:42,557 --> 00:35:43,892 But on the other hand, 880 00:35:43,892 --> 00:35:45,977 all of these late night rewrites 881 00:35:45,977 --> 00:35:47,145 and all of these things 882 00:35:47,145 --> 00:35:49,314 that were so stressful to me 883 00:35:49,314 --> 00:35:51,358 to know that I didn't have to go back 884 00:35:51,358 --> 00:35:52,817 for another year of that 885 00:35:52,817 --> 00:35:56,196 was actually a relief in a lot of ways. 886 00:35:57,238 --> 00:35:58,865 -A year later, 887 00:35:58,865 --> 00:36:00,700 a woman who worked in the "Friends" writers' room 888 00:36:00,700 --> 00:36:03,953 goes public to expose what she sees as the abuse 889 00:36:03,953 --> 00:36:07,290 of work culture that Hollywood enables. 890 00:36:07,290 --> 00:36:09,376 -Amaani Lyle was hired 891 00:36:09,376 --> 00:36:11,461 as a writer's assistant on "Friends." 892 00:36:11,461 --> 00:36:14,005 It's sort of like being a writer in training. 893 00:36:14,005 --> 00:36:16,591 You're listening to many people talking at the same time 894 00:36:16,591 --> 00:36:19,928 and shouting out jokes and just kind of jotting it all down. 895 00:36:19,928 --> 00:36:25,225 And Amaani Lyle feels that the conversation 896 00:36:25,225 --> 00:36:28,269 in the writer's room is inappropriate, 897 00:36:28,269 --> 00:36:30,563 the kind of frank discussion 898 00:36:30,563 --> 00:36:33,233 that often has to do with sex in particular, 899 00:36:33,233 --> 00:36:35,026 and complains about it, 900 00:36:35,026 --> 00:36:37,320 and ends up losing her job as a result. 901 00:36:37,320 --> 00:36:40,490 -Lyle claims she's the victim of sexual harassment 902 00:36:40,490 --> 00:36:43,827 and files a lawsuit against a number of her producers. 903 00:36:43,827 --> 00:36:46,746 Her lawyer goes to the media to make her case. 904 00:36:46,746 --> 00:36:48,123 -What she had a problem with 905 00:36:48,123 --> 00:36:51,042 was the writers talking about their own 906 00:36:51,042 --> 00:36:54,754 personal sexual stories, own personal fantasies. 907 00:36:54,754 --> 00:36:58,216 They referred to women in the most degrading ways. 908 00:36:58,216 --> 00:37:01,594 -But Lyle has few allies in the creative community. 909 00:37:01,594 --> 00:37:03,138 In a letter to the court, 910 00:37:03,138 --> 00:37:05,432 male comedy legends like Norman Lear, 911 00:37:05,432 --> 00:37:07,559 "The Simpsons," James L Brooks, 912 00:37:07,559 --> 00:37:09,519 and "Seinfeld's" Larry David 913 00:37:09,519 --> 00:37:12,981 all come out in support of the writers on "Friends." 914 00:37:12,981 --> 00:37:15,275 -There was this sense that 915 00:37:15,275 --> 00:37:17,068 this would lead to mass censorship. 916 00:37:17,068 --> 00:37:18,611 They were saying, if she's allowed 917 00:37:18,611 --> 00:37:20,155 to get away with making these allegations, 918 00:37:20,155 --> 00:37:22,031 then it's going to have a massive chilling effect 919 00:37:22,031 --> 00:37:23,741 on creativity. 920 00:37:23,741 --> 00:37:26,161 -Now, Warner Brothers argues this is freedom of speech 921 00:37:26,161 --> 00:37:27,871 and it's protected by the Constitution. 922 00:37:27,871 --> 00:37:30,206 -The legal battle drags on for years, 923 00:37:30,206 --> 00:37:33,376 eventually landing in the California Supreme Court, 924 00:37:33,376 --> 00:37:35,086 where Lyle loses. 925 00:37:35,086 --> 00:37:37,130 ♪♪ 926 00:37:37,130 --> 00:37:39,174 -The court said one of the reasons 927 00:37:39,174 --> 00:37:41,301 that this wasn't harassment 928 00:37:41,301 --> 00:37:44,137 was because it wasn't directed at her. 929 00:37:44,137 --> 00:37:46,764 -It came at great cost to Amaani Lyle, 930 00:37:46,764 --> 00:37:50,977 while who really lost her chance to build a career 931 00:37:50,977 --> 00:37:52,812 in the television industry. 932 00:37:52,812 --> 00:37:54,898 -There's just no way to know for sure. 933 00:37:54,898 --> 00:37:57,901 It very well might have made it easier 934 00:37:57,901 --> 00:38:00,987 for people to get away with all sorts of other abuses. 935 00:38:00,987 --> 00:38:06,201 In 2017, we were in the throes of the early MeToo movement, 936 00:38:06,201 --> 00:38:09,537 and I wonder if the case had gone the other way, 937 00:38:09,537 --> 00:38:11,122 if things... 938 00:38:11,122 --> 00:38:12,916 [sighs] if that particular reckoning 939 00:38:12,916 --> 00:38:14,793 might have happened sooner. 940 00:38:14,793 --> 00:38:17,712 -Lyle's case goes largely unnoticed in the media, 941 00:38:17,712 --> 00:38:19,881 so it has little effect on the reputation 942 00:38:19,881 --> 00:38:22,342 and the popularity of "Friends." 943 00:38:22,342 --> 00:38:25,762 -It's not very often an event comes along 944 00:38:25,762 --> 00:38:27,722 that brings everyone together. 945 00:38:27,722 --> 00:38:30,350 -NBC relentlessly hypes the final season 946 00:38:30,350 --> 00:38:32,811 as America's favorite sitcom. 947 00:38:32,811 --> 00:38:34,854 On May 6th, 2004, 948 00:38:34,854 --> 00:38:37,482 after a decade of being one of the most watched 949 00:38:37,482 --> 00:38:40,318 and rewatched sitcoms on television, 950 00:38:40,318 --> 00:38:42,779 "Friends" airs its final episode. 951 00:38:42,779 --> 00:38:45,865 52 million viewers tune in to watch. 952 00:38:46,908 --> 00:38:48,409 -So, I guess this is it. 953 00:38:48,409 --> 00:38:50,036 -Yeah. 954 00:38:50,036 --> 00:38:52,914 -I think that, "Friends" is a good example of a show 955 00:38:52,914 --> 00:38:54,666 that does a series finale well. 956 00:38:54,666 --> 00:38:57,377 -This is harder than I thought it would be. 957 00:38:57,377 --> 00:38:59,754 -It understands what its audience wants, 958 00:38:59,754 --> 00:39:02,674 that the audience feels like they are themselves 959 00:39:02,674 --> 00:39:05,093 kind of included in this group of friends, 960 00:39:05,093 --> 00:39:08,054 and wants to have that kind of bittersweet moment 961 00:39:08,054 --> 00:39:09,305 of saying farewell. 962 00:39:09,305 --> 00:39:10,473 -Should we get some coffee? 963 00:39:10,473 --> 00:39:12,600 -[ Sniffles ] -Sure. 964 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:13,977 -Okay. 965 00:39:13,977 --> 00:39:15,103 -Where? 966 00:39:15,103 --> 00:39:16,354 [ Laughter ] 967 00:39:16,354 --> 00:39:18,398 -It'll take over 15 years 968 00:39:18,398 --> 00:39:22,360 before this beloved ensemble is seen together on TV. 969 00:39:22,360 --> 00:39:26,447 In 2021, James Corden hosts a 2-hour reunion special. 970 00:39:26,447 --> 00:39:27,699 -Look at this. 971 00:39:27,699 --> 00:39:29,659 Look at all of you. -Hello! 972 00:39:29,659 --> 00:39:30,952 [ Cheers and applause ] 973 00:39:30,952 --> 00:39:33,121 -The following year, Matthew Perry, 974 00:39:33,121 --> 00:39:35,415 now two and a half years in recovery, 975 00:39:35,415 --> 00:39:38,376 releases "Friends, Lovers, and the Big Terrible Thing." 976 00:39:38,376 --> 00:39:40,253 -Is everybody rolling? 977 00:39:40,253 --> 00:39:42,547 His autobiography opens with a foreboding 978 00:39:42,547 --> 00:39:45,758 couple of sentences about the big terrible thing. 979 00:39:45,758 --> 00:39:47,677 Diane Sawyer reads it aloud 980 00:39:47,677 --> 00:39:50,013 in her hour-long interview with the actor. 981 00:39:50,013 --> 00:39:51,556 -First page. 982 00:39:51,556 --> 00:39:53,558 "Hi, my name is Matthew. 983 00:39:53,558 --> 00:39:55,476 Although you may know me by another name, 984 00:39:55,476 --> 00:39:59,772 my friends call me Matty, and I should be dead." 985 00:39:59,772 --> 00:40:00,857 -Yeah. 986 00:40:00,857 --> 00:40:02,734 He seemed to have some very, 987 00:40:02,734 --> 00:40:05,028 very serious, uh, uh, issues. 988 00:40:05,028 --> 00:40:07,488 And he describes them and they're harrowing. 989 00:40:07,488 --> 00:40:11,200 -I was actually on methadone, Xanax, cocaine, 990 00:40:11,200 --> 00:40:13,536 and a full quart of vodka a day. 991 00:40:13,536 --> 00:40:17,832 -But for all that, I don't think anybody saw it coming. 992 00:40:17,832 --> 00:40:19,167 -Hollywood mourning the loss 993 00:40:19,167 --> 00:40:20,293 of one of its "Friends." 994 00:40:20,293 --> 00:40:22,378 -My heart sank. 995 00:40:28,426 --> 00:40:31,804 -20 years after taking their final bow, 996 00:40:31,804 --> 00:40:34,432 the cast of "Friends" continues to reap the benefits 997 00:40:34,432 --> 00:40:38,478 from being on one of the biggest shows in television history, 998 00:40:38,478 --> 00:40:41,272 including a piece of the global sales of the sitcom 999 00:40:41,272 --> 00:40:44,651 that earns each actor an estimated $20 million a year. 1000 00:40:44,651 --> 00:40:48,613 That's a reward few TV actors will ever receive. 1001 00:40:48,613 --> 00:40:50,907 But on the press tour for his memoir, 1002 00:40:50,907 --> 00:40:53,451 Matthew Perry laments the unique price 1003 00:40:53,451 --> 00:40:55,286 he paid for their shared success. 1004 00:40:55,286 --> 00:40:56,955 -It's not fair. -It's not fair. 1005 00:40:56,955 --> 00:40:58,998 That I had to go through -- 1006 00:40:58,998 --> 00:41:01,250 That I had to go through this disease 1007 00:41:01,250 --> 00:41:03,670 while the other five didn't. 1008 00:41:03,670 --> 00:41:05,922 They got everything that I got, 1009 00:41:05,922 --> 00:41:07,965 but I had to fight this thing. 1010 00:41:07,965 --> 00:41:11,761 -The book success feels like a victory lap for Perry. 1011 00:41:11,761 --> 00:41:15,056 Making the news one year later all the more shocking. 1012 00:41:15,056 --> 00:41:16,307 -Hollywood mourning the loss 1013 00:41:16,307 --> 00:41:17,475 of one of its "Friends." 1014 00:41:17,475 --> 00:41:18,810 -The beloved "Friends" star 1015 00:41:18,810 --> 00:41:20,937 was reportedly discovered dead 1016 00:41:20,937 --> 00:41:24,232 in the Jacuzzi of his L.A. area home this afternoon. 1017 00:41:24,232 --> 00:41:27,443 -Matthew Perry did die from acute effects of ketamine 1018 00:41:27,443 --> 00:41:29,028 and subsequent drowning. 1019 00:41:29,028 --> 00:41:30,488 -They've been leaving flowers. 1020 00:41:30,488 --> 00:41:32,907 We actually saw people crying out here today. 1021 00:41:32,907 --> 00:41:35,451 -My phone suddenly filled with texts. 1022 00:41:35,451 --> 00:41:36,703 I'm so sorry. I'm so sorry. 1023 00:41:36,703 --> 00:41:37,995 I'm so sorry. I'm so sorry. 1024 00:41:37,995 --> 00:41:40,707 ♪♪ 1025 00:41:40,707 --> 00:41:42,333 My heart sink. 1026 00:41:42,333 --> 00:41:44,293 -Perry's famous castmates, 1027 00:41:44,293 --> 00:41:46,337 his friends on screen and off, 1028 00:41:46,337 --> 00:41:49,632 are united in their grief over his passing. 1029 00:41:58,182 --> 00:42:00,518 -I certainly hope that Matthew Perry's legacy 1030 00:42:00,518 --> 00:42:04,856 will lead with his advocacy 1031 00:42:04,856 --> 00:42:08,276 on behalf of addiction awareness. 1032 00:42:08,276 --> 00:42:10,236 Certainly toward the end of his life, 1033 00:42:10,236 --> 00:42:12,989 he went all out on that. 1034 00:42:12,989 --> 00:42:15,366 -Like, it's not fun to talk about this stuff. 1035 00:42:15,366 --> 00:42:19,454 I don't -- I don't like talking about it, but... 1036 00:42:19,454 --> 00:42:21,622 I know it's going to help people to talk about it. 1037 00:42:21,622 --> 00:42:24,667 -In terms of his legacy as it pertains to "Friends," 1038 00:42:24,667 --> 00:42:26,461 the fact that, like, 1039 00:42:26,461 --> 00:42:28,880 everybody started to speak a little bit more like Chandler, 1040 00:42:28,880 --> 00:42:32,383 which just didn't exist until he was on television. 1041 00:42:32,383 --> 00:42:34,052 -Could you want her more? 1042 00:42:34,052 --> 00:42:35,428 [ Laughter ] 1043 00:42:35,428 --> 00:42:37,972 Could I be more sorry? 1044 00:42:37,972 --> 00:42:40,391 -You can go find actual studies 1045 00:42:40,391 --> 00:42:41,809 that look into the way 1046 00:42:41,809 --> 00:42:44,103 that "Friends" influenced 1047 00:42:44,103 --> 00:42:46,314 patterns of speech in Americans. 1048 00:42:46,314 --> 00:42:48,149 -Could that report be any later? 1049 00:42:48,149 --> 00:42:50,234 [ Laughter ] 1050 00:42:50,234 --> 00:42:51,360 -Yeah, I don't sound like that. 1051 00:42:51,360 --> 00:42:52,528 That is so not true. 1052 00:42:52,528 --> 00:42:54,155 -Oh. [ Laughter ] 1053 00:42:54,155 --> 00:42:55,281 -He invented that. 1054 00:42:55,281 --> 00:42:56,908 -The "Friends" phenomenon 1055 00:42:56,908 --> 00:42:59,368 will be reckoned with for years to come, 1056 00:42:59,368 --> 00:43:02,872 as this wildly popular sitcom from the '90s 1057 00:43:02,872 --> 00:43:06,918 is still one of the most watched television shows today. 1058 00:43:06,918 --> 00:43:09,462 -This idea that your friends will stick together 1059 00:43:09,462 --> 00:43:12,048 and follow you throughout every change in your life, 1060 00:43:12,048 --> 00:43:13,674 I think, is an extremely appealing 1061 00:43:13,674 --> 00:43:17,136 and durable fantasy for many people. 1062 00:43:17,136 --> 00:43:20,139 -It's like a time where people weren't, 1063 00:43:20,139 --> 00:43:22,391 you know, worried about climate change 1064 00:43:22,391 --> 00:43:26,187 and the country wasn't so politically divided. 1065 00:43:26,187 --> 00:43:29,607 And I think that that's comforting to people. 1066 00:43:29,607 --> 00:43:32,693 -In the fragmented era of streaming, 1067 00:43:32,693 --> 00:43:34,737 where you can watch whatever you want, 1068 00:43:34,737 --> 00:43:35,822 whenever you want. 1069 00:43:35,822 --> 00:43:37,406 This is still very much 1070 00:43:37,406 --> 00:43:41,119 one of the last bastions of mass culture. 1071 00:43:41,119 --> 00:43:43,287 In spite of all of its problems, 1072 00:43:43,287 --> 00:43:46,207 and it's total fantasy quality. 1073 00:43:46,207 --> 00:43:49,293 "Friends" really penetrated American culture 1074 00:43:49,293 --> 00:43:51,462 in a way that few things can anymore. 1075 00:43:51,462 --> 00:43:55,049 ♪♪