1 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:49,320 [Mary McCartney] My name is Mary. 2 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:55,400 Abbey Road Studios has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. 3 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:03,920 Every time I walk through these corridors, it feels magical. 4 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:11,240 I don't remember the first time I came here. 5 00:01:11,920 --> 00:01:17,920 This is me in Studio Two. A photograph taken by my mom who was a photographer, 6 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:20,480 and was in a band with my dad. 7 00:01:24,920 --> 00:01:28,320 I want to tell the story of some of the iconic recordings 8 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:31,600 made here over the last nine decades. 9 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:34,680 From classical to pop to film scores. 10 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:41,240 One of the reasons I wanted to do this documentary, 11 00:01:41,320 --> 00:01:45,360 was I remember seeing a picture of Mom leading Jet across the zebra crossing. 12 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:47,176 - [laughs] Oh, yeah! - [Mary] Do you remember that? 13 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:48,680 Yeah! Absolutely, yeah. 14 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:54,040 What happened was we lived close by, as you know. 15 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:56,840 And we had this little pony called Jet. 16 00:01:58,520 --> 00:02:00,960 And she just loved horses so much that 17 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:04,840 when we were coming over here to do something, she just brought Jet. 18 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:09,640 And so, there's a picture of her... him doing the level crossing. 19 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:11,720 ["Jet" playing] 20 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:16,440 And he came into the studio. I don't think he disgraced himself. 21 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:18,240 ♪ Jet! ♪ 22 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:22,680 ♪ I can almost remember Their funny faces ♪ 23 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:29,200 ♪ That time you told them that you Were gonna be marrying soon ♪ 24 00:02:30,680 --> 00:02:33,240 ♪ And Jet ♪ 25 00:02:33,320 --> 00:02:38,360 ♪ I thought the only lonely place Was on the moon ♪ 26 00:02:38,440 --> 00:02:39,680 ♪ Jet! ♪ 27 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:41,760 [Mary] 'Cause you came back here with Wings? 28 00:02:41,840 --> 00:02:43,920 Do you remember making a decision thinking, 29 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,240 "I could go anywhere, but I'm actually gonna do this next phase 30 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:49,440 in my musical career in the same studio"? 31 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:50,520 Yeah. 32 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:57,400 I mean, in London we had used other studios besides Abbey Road. 33 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:00,280 But we always liked this the best. 34 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:05,240 So that when I was looking to record with Wings, I thought, 35 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:08,960 "Well, this is the best studio. I know it. I know a lot of the people here." 36 00:03:09,640 --> 00:03:13,640 A lot of them were still here. A lot of them still are. [chuckles] 37 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,200 ♪ Well, I just can't get enough Of that sweet stuff ♪ 38 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:19,520 ♪ My little lady gets behind ♪ 39 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:21,240 [piano playing] 40 00:03:21,320 --> 00:03:22,320 ♪ Hey, now ♪ 41 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:28,960 [McCartney] It's just a great studio. 42 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:32,160 You know, all the microphones work. 43 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:35,080 I mean, that sounds silly to say, 44 00:03:35,160 --> 00:03:37,480 but you can go to some studios where they don't. 45 00:03:38,920 --> 00:03:41,080 So, it was great. It was great to come back home. 46 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:48,800 ♪ Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah ♪ 47 00:03:49,800 --> 00:03:51,120 ♪ Ooh, yeah ♪ 48 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:14,920 [Elton John] When you drive through the little gates by the zebra crossing, 49 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:16,560 never gets old. 50 00:04:16,640 --> 00:04:19,680 And every time I drive by, I look at the graffiti and think, 51 00:04:19,760 --> 00:04:23,200 "It's magic going across that zebra crossing. Magic happened here." 52 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:27,680 It's history. You can feel it seeping from the walls. 53 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:35,360 [Noel Gallagher] Somewhere now, some kid, somewhere, 54 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:40,120 his dream will be to walk in here and just do a tune in here. 55 00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:43,840 And you can't let that dream die. Ever. You can't. 56 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:46,760 It's a very spiritual thing. 57 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:50,800 Yeah, no, it's amazing. Um... 58 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:54,280 Hopefully, it'll be here for millions of years. 59 00:04:55,840 --> 00:04:58,160 It's a national treasure, innit? You know what I mean? 60 00:05:00,280 --> 00:05:02,680 [Celeste] The first time I'd been here, 61 00:05:02,760 --> 00:05:07,080 I just felt a sense of accomplishment in reaching something 62 00:05:07,160 --> 00:05:11,800 which I'd sort of fantasized in my bedroom about as a child. 63 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:17,896 [John Williams] I think about Abbey Road as being 64 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:21,880 a kind of mother of the music that's been performed there. 65 00:05:21,960 --> 00:05:24,440 She has preserved it for us. 66 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:27,120 She has embraced it with her personal acoustic. 67 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:30,960 And so, it's a gift to us. 68 00:05:32,280 --> 00:05:34,360 You know, we use it. We think we hire it. 69 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:36,800 It's something more spiritual than that. 70 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:48,440 [news broadcaster] The 12th of November, 1931, 71 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:54,480 Sir Edward Elgar is about to formally open a unique recording studio. 72 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:59,040 The esteemed composer is a supporter of the novel recording medium. 73 00:05:59,120 --> 00:06:02,840 And prepares to cut his composition directly to disc... 74 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:05,200 - You all ready? - ...with the London Symphony Orchestra. 75 00:06:05,280 --> 00:06:06,280 Right. 76 00:06:08,320 --> 00:06:09,600 [music starts] 77 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,840 [news broadcaster] Three years ago, the Gramophone Company 78 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:27,960 purchased number 3 Abbey Road of St. John's Wood, London, at auction. 79 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:33,720 A detached residence of nine bedrooms, five reception rooms, 80 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,680 servant's quarters, and a large garden at the rear 81 00:06:37,760 --> 00:06:44,160 have been converted into the largest and best-equipped studios in the world. 82 00:06:52,680 --> 00:06:54,440 A disc of wax. 83 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:58,760 The mother disc from which thousands of copies will be produced 84 00:06:58,840 --> 00:07:01,560 to be enjoyed across the globe. 85 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:06,720 [Lockwood] When I arrived, 86 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:09,120 the company was losing half a million a year. 87 00:07:10,960 --> 00:07:14,640 You know, there's no money in the classical record business. 88 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:17,920 And I started searching for who we've got in the business 89 00:07:18,000 --> 00:07:19,600 that knew anything about pop music. 90 00:07:23,840 --> 00:07:25,936 [Cliff Richard] I was singing from the days I was at school. 91 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:27,840 So I would've been 14, 15. 92 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:31,760 And I made my first record at Abbey Road when I was 17. 93 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:36,280 And we were given an audition by Norrie Paramor, 94 00:07:36,360 --> 00:07:39,120 who was a producer with EMI. 95 00:07:39,200 --> 00:07:40,320 [guitar playing] 96 00:07:40,400 --> 00:07:43,760 And that's when we first played him the song called "Move It." 97 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:47,080 That's when we got really excited that we were actually going to be in a studio. 98 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:49,640 And it turned out to be Abbey Road. 99 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:54,040 And, in fact, Studio Two became our home for many, many years. 100 00:07:54,680 --> 00:07:58,040 ♪ Come on, pretty baby Let's a-move it and a-groove it ♪ 101 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:01,960 ♪ Shake, oh, baby Shake ♪ 102 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:04,200 ♪ Oh, honey Please don't lose it ♪ 103 00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:09,880 ♪ And it's rhythm that gets Into your heart and soul ♪ 104 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:16,200 ♪ And, now, let me tell you, baby It's called rock and roll ♪ 105 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:19,360 [song fades] 106 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:23,000 [Richard] Abbey Road gave rock and roll its life, I think. 107 00:08:23,080 --> 00:08:26,840 Because it was on the forefront of one of the biggest musical changes. 108 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:28,640 I believe, historically, 109 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:33,840 rock and roll was the biggest, fastest, and most long-term change. 110 00:08:33,920 --> 00:08:37,480 ♪ Real country music That just drives along ♪ 111 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:40,760 ♪ Yeah, honey Move it ♪ 112 00:08:41,880 --> 00:08:42,960 [news broadcaster] In 1950, 113 00:08:43,040 --> 00:08:46,400 British record sales totaled a mere three-and-a-half million pounds. 114 00:08:47,320 --> 00:08:50,800 By 1960, this figure had risen to £15 million. 115 00:08:50,880 --> 00:08:54,400 Easily the biggest company is Electric and Musical Industries, EMI, 116 00:08:54,480 --> 00:08:57,200 which sells just under half of all the records. 117 00:08:57,280 --> 00:09:01,640 EMI's labels include Parlophone, HMV, Capitol. 118 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,000 EMI is the world's largest record company. 119 00:09:04,080 --> 00:09:08,200 Its chairman, Sir Joseph Lockwood, keeps a realistic eye on the competition. 120 00:09:08,280 --> 00:09:11,960 Well, it's a free-for-all. The competition's absolutely terrific. 121 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:15,920 And anyone who thinks that, um, this is an easy business should come and have a try. 122 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:22,000 [Martin] I started in the recording business in November 1950. 123 00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:24,560 I'd studied at the Guildhall School of Music, 124 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:29,160 and I had an invitation to go to EMI Studios for an interview. 125 00:09:29,760 --> 00:09:31,600 Um, surprisingly, for me, 126 00:09:31,680 --> 00:09:34,400 they put me in the position of power at Parlophone, 127 00:09:34,480 --> 00:09:35,800 and Joe Lockwood said to me, 128 00:09:35,880 --> 00:09:40,760 "Well, now you're the youngest label head we've ever had. You better do well." 129 00:09:41,280 --> 00:09:43,560 So I went, and I started looking for something. 130 00:09:43,640 --> 00:09:46,400 I started looking for something like a Cliff Richard. 131 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:56,160 The Beatles had already been signed by Decca, made a record, and not released. 132 00:09:56,240 --> 00:10:00,240 And Brian Epstein came to see 'em as a last resort. 133 00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:02,696 I mean, really as a last resort. He'd been to see everyone else. 134 00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:05,840 And my dad just liked Brian. Brian was a very likable man. 135 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:07,720 And said, "Maybe you can bring them down." 136 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:13,520 Yeah, so we came into here, and, um, George Martin arrived. 137 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:16,160 Came down, "Okay, chaps. What are we gonna do?" You know? 138 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:18,760 [Giles laughs] He didn't think they were that good. 139 00:10:18,800 --> 00:10:20,680 But he liked spending time with them. 140 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:22,520 He also was looking at them, thinking, 141 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:25,240 "Okay, which one's Cliff, and who are the Shadows?" 142 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:26,720 ["Love Me Do" playing] 143 00:10:29,040 --> 00:10:30,840 [Martin] And I listened to them performing. 144 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:33,160 And the songs they offered me weren't very good. 145 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:35,200 "Love Me Do" was the best I could find. 146 00:10:36,840 --> 00:10:38,080 George was incredible. 147 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:42,240 We could never say anything else but, "George was incredible." 148 00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:47,680 And we were buskers. I mean, no one can write or read music. We're just buskers. 149 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:50,520 We got a minor hit with "Love Me Do." 150 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:53,680 And then, later, we brought in "Please Please Me." 151 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:55,000 [Lennon] What are you doing? 152 00:10:55,080 --> 00:10:57,320 [McCartney] Just... [grunts] It's murder. I can't do it. 153 00:10:57,400 --> 00:11:00,016 - Can't keep it up. I just go... I'm truly... - [plays bass guitar] 154 00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:01,120 I haven't got one. 155 00:11:01,200 --> 00:11:03,240 [McCartney] And George Martin wasn't very impressed. 156 00:11:03,320 --> 00:11:05,720 And he said, uh, "Could we do it faster?" 157 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:08,160 And we all go, "No." 158 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:10,000 Or we didn't. [laughs] 159 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:13,760 No. We thought, "No," but we went, "Yeah." 160 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:15,360 [sound engineer] Doing take seven. 161 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:17,520 - [clicks] - ["Please Please Me" playing] 162 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:27,680 ♪ Last night I said these words to my girl ♪ 163 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:31,440 And we weren't that impressed, 164 00:11:31,520 --> 00:11:33,800 but he said, "That'll be your first number-one hit." 165 00:11:33,880 --> 00:11:34,880 And he was right. 166 00:11:35,920 --> 00:11:39,280 ♪ Come on, come on Come on, come on ♪ 167 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:42,520 ♪ Come on, come on Come on, come on ♪ 168 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:46,600 ♪ Please please me, whoa, yeah Like I please you ♪ 169 00:11:46,680 --> 00:11:49,560 [Martin] Once we had a success with "Please Please Me," 170 00:11:49,640 --> 00:11:51,360 they seemed to blossom as songwriters. 171 00:11:51,440 --> 00:11:53,721 "From Me To You" followed, and "She Loves You," and so on. 172 00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:55,520 And each one was a great song. 173 00:11:57,080 --> 00:12:01,040 And I realized very early on that we needed an album pretty damn quick. 174 00:12:01,120 --> 00:12:02,240 [song ends] 175 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:05,000 It was in February of '63 that we... we made the album. 176 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:06,720 And we did it in one day. 177 00:12:06,800 --> 00:12:09,040 [Lennon] Should we do it on the second verse? 178 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:10,120 [McCartney] Yeah. 179 00:12:10,920 --> 00:12:11,920 [Lennon] Hello? 180 00:12:12,520 --> 00:12:15,400 So we came in nice and early. Set up. Got ready. 181 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:18,480 And then just played everything we knew. 182 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:23,680 ["Twist and Shout" playing] 183 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:26,520 The engineers and everybody were up the stairs, would just mix 'em. 184 00:12:26,600 --> 00:12:28,720 ♪ Well, shake it up, baby, now ♪ 185 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:31,680 - ♪ Shake it up, baby ♪ - ♪ Twist and shout ♪ 186 00:12:31,760 --> 00:12:34,400 [McCartney] They were actually mixing as they went along. 187 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:39,080 They knew how loud the drums had to be, how loud the bass drum should be, 188 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:41,560 so they kind of had it all balanced. 189 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:45,520 And, in fact, in those days, they were called "balance engineers." 190 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:49,920 [Giles] The idea is to capture a band as a live performance. 191 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:53,000 This is them straight from the Cavern Club into Abbey Road. 192 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:56,080 [Martin] I just worked them very hard. 193 00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:59,320 And just recorded them almost like a... like a broadcast, you know? 194 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:00,920 Where all I had was two tracks. 195 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:02,480 ♪ Twist and shout ♪ 196 00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:07,760 [Giles] That's the band just playing live in the room. 197 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:10,000 And on track two... 198 00:13:10,080 --> 00:13:12,360 - ♪ Come on, baby ♪ - ♪ Come on and work it on out ♪ 199 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:14,320 ...we have John's ripped vocal. 200 00:13:15,840 --> 00:13:18,600 And Paul and George are singing live with him. 201 00:13:18,680 --> 00:13:22,440 - ♪ Come on and twist a little closer now ♪ - ♪ Twist a little closer ♪ 202 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:26,560 - ♪ And let me know that you're mine ♪ - ♪ Let me know you're mine ♪ 203 00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:30,680 [Starr] And we did it just under 12 hours from start to finish. 204 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:33,880 You know what I mean? It wasn't like, "Oh, I'm so tired. I'm this"... 205 00:13:33,960 --> 00:13:35,840 No, man. If we were playing... 206 00:13:35,920 --> 00:13:40,240 That was the great thing about the Beatles was we all were in it for the music. 207 00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:43,000 You know, we were playing. That was what was important. 208 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:46,360 And, uh, you know, it worked out pretty well for us. 209 00:13:48,880 --> 00:13:50,920 [music ends] 210 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:15,440 [Suvi Raj Grubb] Music being one of the most important things in my life, 211 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:19,360 we said we'd take a risk, a gamble, if you like, 212 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:24,880 and, uh, come here to England to see whether I could find a job. 213 00:14:27,600 --> 00:14:30,920 September 19th, 1960, 214 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:34,880 I duly reported at the Abbey Road Studios. 215 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:36,320 So that's how I started. 216 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:40,480 [all laughing] 217 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:42,816 - I say if you were there... - But I wouldn't be this bad. 218 00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:44,720 If she were... Just what I was going to say! 219 00:14:44,800 --> 00:14:46,360 [all laughing] 220 00:14:47,440 --> 00:14:49,736 - I think that's enough. Let's go and play. - It's fine by me. 221 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:51,360 - Yes. - Are you happy with the sound? 222 00:14:51,440 --> 00:14:53,920 - Absolutely. Absolutely. - Good. Come. Come on. 223 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:58,040 [Grubb] Jacqueline du Pré was the perfect person to record with 224 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:01,200 because she never got impatient 225 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:03,840 however much time you took to get a satisfactory balance. 226 00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:07,760 And with her bulges of sound, she was a very difficult person to record. 227 00:15:15,320 --> 00:15:17,120 - [laughs] - [Grubb] That's fine for balance. 228 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:18,760 Play from the repeated D's. 229 00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:22,880 [Sheku Kanneh-Mason] Many musicians that I admire recorded here. 230 00:15:22,960 --> 00:15:24,160 And many of my, sort of, 231 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:26,440 - favorite recordings were made here. - Yeah. 232 00:15:26,520 --> 00:15:30,000 [Kanneh-Mason] Artists like Jacqueline du Pré, Daniel Barenboim. 233 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,720 These people, I grew up with their sound. 234 00:15:34,640 --> 00:15:37,920 And the sound that I grew up listening to was recorded here. 235 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:00,640 We used to listen to a lot of music in the car on car journeys. 236 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:04,440 And my parents had a CD of her recording of Elgar Concerto. 237 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:08,760 I would've been five or six years old. 238 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:17,160 When you listen, you really feel that she is giving everything, 239 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:19,840 all of her soul, to every single note that she plays. 240 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,880 Jacqueline du Pré's recordings of the Elgar Concerto was made here, 241 00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,240 and a few years ago, when I recorded the Elgar Concerto, 242 00:16:29,320 --> 00:16:31,800 it was in this very, um, studio. 243 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:34,800 Probably in this exact spot that I'm sitting in. 244 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:41,480 It's a massive honor for me, of course, and incredibly special to think about. 245 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:26,800 [piano playing] 246 00:17:32,600 --> 00:17:35,080 [interviewer] Now, Jacqueline, in July '71, it was announced 247 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:38,680 that you had nervous exhaustion and were going to rest for a year. 248 00:17:39,480 --> 00:17:42,120 And everyone had said, "Oh, poor girl. She's been overdoing it." 249 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:45,000 Then we realized that it wasn't just nervous exhaustion. 250 00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:50,320 [du Pré] No, it turned out, in fact, to be multiple sclerosis. 251 00:17:51,120 --> 00:17:53,640 One is, naturally, very frightened by it. 252 00:17:54,800 --> 00:17:56,400 But I was lucky, you see, 253 00:17:56,480 --> 00:18:01,880 because my talent was one which developed very early. 254 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:06,080 So that by the time I got the symptoms of MS 255 00:18:07,400 --> 00:18:10,800 severely enough to interfere with playing instruments, 256 00:18:10,880 --> 00:18:17,200 I had done everything I could've wanted to with the cello. 257 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:42,000 [Grubb] After the illness had taken hold of her, 258 00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:44,880 Daniel, one day, rang me and said, 259 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:47,520 "What is your number one studio doing tomorrow? 260 00:18:48,560 --> 00:18:52,560 Can you book it under the title 'Daniel Barenboim test'?" 261 00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:56,920 So he said, "We will try and record something. 262 00:18:57,000 --> 00:18:59,720 Don't be disappointed if nothing transpires." 263 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:02,840 [Mary] I thought you'd be interested in this. 264 00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:04,000 [mutters] 265 00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:06,960 [Mary] These are the engineer notes for her last recording here. 266 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:09,736 [Kanneh-Mason] Sessions, but two of them are crossed out, 267 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:14,080 so I guess that might mean that only two were used. 268 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:16,640 It says she was ill after two sessions. I see. 269 00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:18,480 Wow. 270 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:22,200 [cello playing on recording] 271 00:19:22,280 --> 00:19:25,880 There's something incredibly vulnerable and fragile about this. 272 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:28,600 I absolutely love it, 273 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:34,680 and for us to be able to listen to that now, I think we're very, very lucky. 274 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:42,400 [music ends] 275 00:19:42,480 --> 00:19:45,720 [Grubb] Started opus five, played the first few bars, 276 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:49,880 put the cello back, and said, "That ends the entertainment for the day." 277 00:19:49,960 --> 00:19:52,520 That was her last appearance in the studios. 278 00:20:42,960 --> 00:20:45,536 [Giles] Brian Epstein and my father had a very, very good relationship. 279 00:20:45,560 --> 00:20:46,400 [Mary] Yeah. 280 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:49,840 [Giles] And they worked as a team, so they, I think in 1964, 281 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:53,480 I think they had 36 weeks at number one out of 52 in the UK. 282 00:20:53,560 --> 00:20:55,280 Which will never be done again. 283 00:20:55,360 --> 00:20:58,320 I mean, if you think about... You know, it's just crazy. 284 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:00,360 [chattering] 285 00:21:00,440 --> 00:21:02,240 And that was with, obviously, Cilla Black, 286 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:04,560 Gerry and the Pacemakers, and the Beatles. 287 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:08,096 And they were all from Brian Epstein's stable, 288 00:21:08,120 --> 00:21:10,600 all produced by my dad, all at Abbey Road. 289 00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:12,776 [reporter] Cilla, do you think you could've got to the top 290 00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:14,440 without Brian Epstein? 291 00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:16,400 - No, I don't think so. - [reporter] Why not? 292 00:21:16,480 --> 00:21:19,960 Um, because I came from Liverpool. [laughs] 293 00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:24,640 Well, at the time, nobody wanted to know anything about Liverpudlians, 294 00:21:24,720 --> 00:21:26,880 until Brian Epstein came on the scene. 295 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:30,040 I mean, it was a bit of a handicap to anybody who did come from Liverpool 296 00:21:30,120 --> 00:21:31,440 because of the way they spoke. 297 00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:34,681 - [producer] Move it along a bit now. - [assistant] Right. 298 00:21:35,080 --> 00:21:36,200 Okay, Burt. Here we go. 299 00:21:36,280 --> 00:21:37,440 Get running, please. 300 00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:42,760 [Black] ♪ What's it all about, Alfie? ♪ 301 00:21:43,880 --> 00:21:50,800 ♪ Is it just for the moment we live? ♪ 302 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:57,920 ♪ What's it all about When you sort it out, Alfie? ♪ 303 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:00,040 [producer] One more. 304 00:22:00,120 --> 00:22:01,520 It was good, darling. We may... 305 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:03,456 - [Black] Hello, Brian. - Cilla, it sounds lovely. 306 00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:05,160 - Hello there. How are you? - Fine. 307 00:22:05,240 --> 00:22:06,360 [Epstein] Good. 308 00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:08,720 - It's sure feeling better out there. - [Black] Yeah. 309 00:22:08,800 --> 00:22:11,520 But I don't I wanna go on at it all night though. [chuckles] 310 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:14,016 - With each performance, it gets better. - Actually, yeah. There's... 311 00:22:14,040 --> 00:22:17,280 - What's wro... I don't want to have to... - Yeah, I know, but we need... 312 00:22:17,360 --> 00:22:21,760 [Martin] Burt Bacharach was extremely persistent about doing take after take. 313 00:22:21,840 --> 00:22:24,360 Wanted to get something that nobody else could see. 314 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:26,520 - Just touching up the edges now. - Me? 315 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:31,640 [Martin] And I remember sort of doing a great take 316 00:22:31,720 --> 00:22:33,840 and going on to about 15 takes. 317 00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:36,880 And everybody getting very, very tired and the orchestra getting fractious. 318 00:22:36,960 --> 00:22:38,400 ♪ Alfie ♪ 319 00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:41,200 [Martin] And I said to... Pressed the knob and I said to Burt, 320 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,080 "Burt, what are you looking for?" 321 00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:48,560 And he said, "I just want that little bit of magic, George." 322 00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:52,400 I said, "Well I think you got the magic on take four." 323 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:54,280 And of course we had. 324 00:22:54,360 --> 00:22:56,440 Take four was the one with the precision. 325 00:22:58,640 --> 00:23:02,200 ♪ Alfie ♪ 326 00:23:07,000 --> 00:23:10,880 ♪ Alfie ♪ 327 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:24,440 - I think that's it there. Done. - [Black chuckles] 328 00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:31,040 [audience screaming] 329 00:23:32,120 --> 00:23:36,080 ♪ She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah She loves you, yeah... ♪ 330 00:23:36,160 --> 00:23:39,880 [Giles] The Beatles were one of Britain's biggest export industries. 331 00:23:39,960 --> 00:23:44,520 And Brian had them as this... as this boy band in a way. 332 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:47,960 And it was scary, it wasn't enjoyable. 333 00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:54,040 And so they needed to just basically either split or go into a bunker. 334 00:23:54,120 --> 00:23:55,480 And that bunker was Abbey Road. 335 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:57,496 [reporter] If you never toured again, would it worry you? 336 00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:00,320 No, I don't think so. Uh, if we're not listened to then, 337 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,440 and we can't even hear ourselves, then we can't improve in that. 338 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:05,280 - We can't get any better. - [reporter] Hmm. 339 00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:08,560 So, uh, we're trying to get better with things like recording. 340 00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:14,000 It got too, sort of, horrible, so we started to hatch plans of what we'd do. 341 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:17,240 So, this is gonna give us a lot of time to record. 342 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:20,840 And the other great thing about Abbey Road, it was free. 343 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:25,320 In our contract, we had limitless recording time. 344 00:24:25,400 --> 00:24:27,096 [McCartney on recording] Don't need that. [coughs] 345 00:24:27,120 --> 00:24:29,760 I think it'll probably be another day singing it. 346 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:32,600 [McCartney] No, this was our home really. 347 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:33,920 We spent so much time here. 348 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:36,056 [McCartney on recording] ♪ I feel it, I feel it, I feel it ♪ 349 00:24:36,080 --> 00:24:39,040 [McCartney] We talked through what we were gonna do. And, uh... 350 00:24:39,120 --> 00:24:40,680 [McCartney on recording] ♪ Free now ♪ 351 00:24:40,760 --> 00:24:43,240 You know, he'd say, "What we should do, 352 00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:46,800 we should make a record and kind of send it on tour." 353 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,840 Uh, and so we started making Sgt. Pepper. 354 00:24:50,600 --> 00:24:53,120 ♪ It was 20 years ago today ♪ 355 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:55,680 ♪ When Sgt. Pepper taught The band to play ♪ 356 00:24:55,760 --> 00:24:57,920 ♪ They've been going in and out of style ♪ 357 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:02,040 It opens with a, uh, real interesting, uh, 358 00:25:02,120 --> 00:25:04,160 nostalgic recall of old vaudeville. 359 00:25:04,240 --> 00:25:05,360 And good old times. 360 00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:10,000 [Starr] ♪ Oh, I get by With a little help from my friends ♪ 361 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:12,440 It goes on, "With a Little Help From My Friends." 362 00:25:12,520 --> 00:25:14,040 A statement of communal purpose. 363 00:25:14,120 --> 00:25:19,200 [Lennon] ♪ Picture yourself in a boat on a river ♪ 364 00:25:19,280 --> 00:25:21,800 The next is like a statement of imagination. 365 00:25:21,880 --> 00:25:25,200 "Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds," as being an element of importance. 366 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:27,320 [Lennon] ♪ Look for the girl ♪ 367 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:29,360 - [music stops] - [Lennon sighs] 368 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,256 [Giles] With Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, 369 00:25:31,280 --> 00:25:33,616 - the rules had changed. - [Lennon on recording] Concentrate. 370 00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:35,960 They wanted to use the studio as a playground. 371 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:38,600 And they wanted to paint pictures with sound. 372 00:25:38,680 --> 00:25:40,240 - [drumroll] - [bass guitar playing] 373 00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:41,240 [sound engineer] Two! 374 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:42,880 [Starr] One of my best beginnings that. 375 00:25:42,960 --> 00:25:45,920 [McCartney] The lunatics started to take over the asylum. 376 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:51,360 We sometimes would have one mix going on up in the control room here in number two. 377 00:25:51,920 --> 00:25:55,360 Then we'd have another one going on in number three. 378 00:25:55,440 --> 00:25:57,160 So you had the run of the building. 379 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:00,680 And then, you know, there's lots of equipment around here. 380 00:26:00,760 --> 00:26:03,840 So we'd sort of say, "Can we play that? Or could we do that?" 381 00:26:03,920 --> 00:26:05,480 And they had a Lowrey organ 382 00:26:05,560 --> 00:26:08,360 which I use for the front of "Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds." 383 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:12,160 [Lennon] ♪ Picture yourself in a boat on a river... ♪ 384 00:26:12,240 --> 00:26:15,400 There was an artist called Mrs. Mills who had a particular... 385 00:26:16,320 --> 00:26:17,320 There it is! 386 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:19,400 ["Lady Madonna" playing] 387 00:26:19,480 --> 00:26:22,120 And we'd knock around on it, you know, 388 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:24,840 and just, sort of, "Wow, it's got a great sound!" 389 00:26:24,920 --> 00:26:26,480 It's a good rock-and-roll piano. 390 00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:39,400 And then there'd be, like, Daniel Barenboim's classical Steinway. 391 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:44,080 Uh, so there was all this stuff. 392 00:26:45,520 --> 00:26:52,520 And I think that's one of the reasons the Beatles' music was always interesting 393 00:26:52,600 --> 00:26:54,600 from the instrumental point of view. 394 00:26:54,680 --> 00:26:55,920 ["When I'm Sixty Four" playing] 395 00:26:55,960 --> 00:27:00,200 I was there about, uh, '62 I think. 396 00:27:01,320 --> 00:27:05,240 And "When I'm Sixty Four" amused me. It's a lovely song. 397 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,760 The last is, uh, "A Day in the Life" which I thought was the best poem. 398 00:27:13,280 --> 00:27:16,216 [Martin] Probably the most momentous song on the album, "A Day in the Life," 399 00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:18,000 began in a very simple way. 400 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:22,600 And we caught the rehearsal take, take one. The very first time I heard it. 401 00:27:22,680 --> 00:27:25,240 [Lennon] Have the mic on the piano quite low, this. 402 00:27:25,320 --> 00:27:27,720 Just keep it in like maracas, you know? 403 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:29,160 [Martin] John counts in by saying, 404 00:27:29,200 --> 00:27:31,840 "Sugar plum fairy, sugar plum fairy, sugar plum"... 405 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:34,720 [Lennon] Sugar plum fairy, sugar plum fairy. 406 00:27:34,800 --> 00:27:38,320 ["A Day in the Life" playing] 407 00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:43,440 "Day in the Life" arrived when John came to my house for a little writing session. 408 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:47,240 And he'd been reading the newspaper. 409 00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:52,000 ♪ I read the news today Oh, boy ♪ 410 00:27:52,800 --> 00:27:55,160 [McCartney] And I think we then wrote the second verse 411 00:27:55,240 --> 00:27:57,760 looking in the newspaper for clues. 412 00:28:00,160 --> 00:28:03,280 ♪ And though the news was rather sad ♪ 413 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,160 [Giles] "A Day in the Life" seems incredibly complicated... 414 00:28:07,240 --> 00:28:08,880 ♪ Well, I just had to laugh ♪ 415 00:28:08,960 --> 00:28:12,600 ...but it's just beautifully simple in the way it's done. 416 00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:18,400 All they had was four things they could put together to create this wall of sound. 417 00:28:18,480 --> 00:28:20,480 Even the orchestra is just on one track. 418 00:28:21,160 --> 00:28:24,480 It's the four of them in a room making a sound together. 419 00:28:25,800 --> 00:28:28,600 ["A Day in the Life" playing] 420 00:28:28,680 --> 00:28:30,560 John is singing a guide vocal here. 421 00:28:31,200 --> 00:28:32,920 But he overdubs his vocal later. 422 00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:37,440 And here's the master take of his vocal. 423 00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:42,040 - Which is just an extraordinary sound. - ♪ I saw a film today, oh, boy ♪ 424 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:44,360 It's, in essence, "A Day in the Life." 425 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:48,840 ♪ The English Army had just won the war ♪ 426 00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:54,360 ♪ A crowd of people turned away ♪ 427 00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:58,880 ♪ But I just had to look ♪ 428 00:29:00,120 --> 00:29:04,600 ♪ Having read the book ♪ 429 00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:08,160 Then I added in a bit that I had. 430 00:29:08,680 --> 00:29:11,840 That was, "Woke up, fell out of bed." [imitates guitar playing] 431 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:17,280 ♪ Woke up, fell out of bed Dragged a comb across my head ♪ 432 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:19,960 [Giles] And Paul brings it, sort of, back to the real world. 433 00:29:20,480 --> 00:29:23,240 And they... they had no idea how to connect the songs. 434 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:24,560 They just left a gap. 435 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:28,760 And they also didn't know how to end the song. 436 00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:31,360 I remember it was, like, we started talking about this and that. 437 00:29:31,440 --> 00:29:34,640 I said, "It would be great if we could have a symphony orchestra. 438 00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:36,360 I've got some ideas." You know? 439 00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:40,040 [Giles] Paul said to my dad, 440 00:29:40,120 --> 00:29:42,720 "I think what I'd like to hear is an orchestral orgasm." 441 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:45,000 My dad said, "Oh, right. Okay, Paul." 442 00:29:45,080 --> 00:29:48,520 [McCartney] That was the other great thing about coming here. 443 00:29:48,600 --> 00:29:51,920 The tools for that were there. It was available. 444 00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:54,880 George Martin, number one studio. 445 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:58,760 It was all kind of here, you know? So we took advantage of it. 446 00:29:59,840 --> 00:30:05,360 So we did that on "Day in the Life." We had the big orchestra and, um, idea. 447 00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:08,040 The instruction I gave them was for them all to start 448 00:30:08,120 --> 00:30:13,960 on the lowest note on their instrument and to go through all your notes 449 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,520 till you reach the highest note on the instrument. 450 00:30:16,600 --> 00:30:20,480 And also you have to play from very, very quietly to as loud as you possibly can. 451 00:30:20,560 --> 00:30:23,080 But you have to meet in tune and in time at the perfect time. 452 00:30:23,160 --> 00:30:25,600 They kind of looked at me a little bit like, 453 00:30:25,680 --> 00:30:28,920 "We don't normally get that kind of instruction." You know? 454 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,080 So George kind of laid it out a little bit more for them. 455 00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:37,240 He said, "I think you should've reached halfway by this point, 456 00:30:37,320 --> 00:30:40,520 and then if you can go to the big crescendo 'round about here." 457 00:30:40,600 --> 00:30:44,560 [orchestra going up scale] 458 00:30:47,680 --> 00:30:50,000 [conductor] Six, seven, 459 00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:57,280 eight, nine, ten, 11, 12, 460 00:30:57,360 --> 00:31:04,160 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 461 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:10,000 - 18, 19, 20, 21! - [whistle blows] 462 00:31:11,920 --> 00:31:14,200 [music intensifies, stops] 463 00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:15,760 [engineer 1] "A Day in the Life." 464 00:31:15,840 --> 00:31:18,600 This is take eight, and it's the choir for the end. 465 00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:19,920 [engineer 2] Choir? 466 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:25,840 They originally thought, "Wouldn't it be great to have this choir going of 'ums'?" 467 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:28,480 [McCartney] What's the note? Shall we just double-check? 468 00:31:28,560 --> 00:31:31,320 - [note plays on piano] - [singers hum] 469 00:31:31,400 --> 00:31:35,120 It's one of the, sort of, biggest anticlimaxes ever. 470 00:31:35,200 --> 00:31:38,560 It's like this big orchestral crescendo, then it's like... [hums] 471 00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:39,840 [Martin] ...three, four. 472 00:31:39,920 --> 00:31:43,080 [singers hum] 473 00:31:43,160 --> 00:31:44,480 [sound engineer] Then... 474 00:31:44,560 --> 00:31:49,200 They had four grand pianos, and we had 'em... 475 00:31:50,640 --> 00:31:53,800 And we could all see, and we all had a count in, and we went... 476 00:31:53,880 --> 00:31:55,280 [chord plays on pianos] 477 00:32:01,240 --> 00:32:02,520 Right. 478 00:32:02,600 --> 00:32:04,856 - It was very good. Thank you. That's fine. - [Lennon] Hey? 479 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:06,896 I think that will do for the vocal backing very nicely. 480 00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:08,096 We'll get the musicians in now. 481 00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:11,680 [Harrison] I think that that period felt special 482 00:32:11,760 --> 00:32:16,720 because there was a great upsurge of energy and consciousness. 483 00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:18,560 ♪ All you need is love ♪ 484 00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:21,520 It was like a sort of mini-renaissance. 485 00:32:21,600 --> 00:32:24,320 ♪ All you need is love ♪ 486 00:32:24,400 --> 00:32:26,880 [McCartney] It was so close to the end of the war, 487 00:32:26,960 --> 00:32:30,040 and those of us who'd been born in the war, 488 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:32,280 our memories were all in black and white. 489 00:32:32,920 --> 00:32:35,920 But it gradually got better and better and better. 490 00:32:36,000 --> 00:32:40,680 By the '60s, it was technicolor. You know, it was all... [imitates fireworks] 491 00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:44,200 ♪ All you need is love ♪ 492 00:32:44,280 --> 00:32:46,000 ♪ All together now ♪ 493 00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:47,880 ♪ All you need is love ♪ 494 00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:52,320 [McCartney] So here you were in London, which was on fire. 495 00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:56,640 You'd have artists, novelists, poets, painters. 496 00:32:57,360 --> 00:33:01,720 If you wanted an album cover, for instance, you knew lots of artists. 497 00:33:01,800 --> 00:33:05,040 Peter Blake, Richard Hamilton, you know, who were on the scene. 498 00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:08,040 You know, and Peter Blake obviously did the Sgt. Pepper cover. 499 00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:09,520 He and his then wife. 500 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:11,160 ♪ Love is all you need ♪ 501 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:13,360 - ♪ Love is all you need ♪ - ♪ Love is all you need ♪ 502 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:15,600 - ♪ Love is all you need ♪ - ♪ Love is all you need ♪ 503 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:17,280 ♪ Love is all you need ♪ 504 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:21,240 [Elton John] It was the '60s, late '60s, and it was so exciting. 505 00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:24,160 Music was exciting. London was exciting. 506 00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:26,000 Everything was exciting. 507 00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:32,000 And I always say I was so grateful to be around at that period of time 508 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:34,560 because you're never gonna see a time like that again. 509 00:33:36,200 --> 00:33:39,840 And for me, um, it was the start of my journey in a way. 510 00:33:39,920 --> 00:33:42,240 I mean, I spent three years in a van with Bluesology. 511 00:33:42,320 --> 00:33:45,280 And I was fed up with that, and I wanted to do something else. 512 00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:47,200 Uh, write songs is what I wanted to do. 513 00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:50,960 I never thought I'd become Elton John singer, songwriter, artist. 514 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:52,840 So I started to do sessions. 515 00:33:54,160 --> 00:33:56,560 [sound engineer] "He's Heavy, He's My Brother" take one. 516 00:33:56,640 --> 00:33:57,856 [Elton John] Oh, take it, broth... 517 00:33:57,880 --> 00:33:59,760 And I did a lot of session work here. 518 00:33:59,840 --> 00:34:03,120 [Elton John] One, two, three, four. 519 00:34:04,400 --> 00:34:07,400 ["He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother" playing] 520 00:34:14,080 --> 00:34:17,760 ♪ The road is long ♪ 521 00:34:17,840 --> 00:34:20,440 [Tony Hicks] Reg Dwight was a songwriter that we knew, 522 00:34:20,960 --> 00:34:24,240 and he did the keyboards for us on "He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother" 523 00:34:24,320 --> 00:34:27,040 as a session musician 524 00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:29,920 which, uh, I think he got about twelve pounds for that. 525 00:34:30,000 --> 00:34:31,320 He'd probably want more today. 526 00:34:32,360 --> 00:34:34,880 Oh, no. He wouldn't actually. He'd probably do it for nothing. 527 00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,840 [Bobby Elliott] Reg with the grand piano at the bottom of the stairs. 528 00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:42,040 Me on the drums nearby. 529 00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:45,056 We didn't wanna move the grand piano because you could knock 'em out of tune. 530 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:47,680 So I put the drums next to... uh, to Elton. 531 00:34:47,760 --> 00:34:50,080 And there was Bernie Calvert, our bass player, on bass. 532 00:34:50,160 --> 00:34:53,640 That's all the basic track was. With Clarkey singing the guide vocal. 533 00:34:53,720 --> 00:34:55,640 Uh, and Elton counted it in. 534 00:34:55,720 --> 00:34:57,400 It's still on the tape somewhere. 535 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:03,400 ♪ He's my brother ♪ 536 00:35:04,360 --> 00:35:06,536 [Elton John] You can tell that's me playing on that record. 537 00:35:06,560 --> 00:35:07,720 It's my piano style. 538 00:35:07,800 --> 00:35:10,840 ["He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother" continues playing] 539 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:24,040 I was so lucky, um, because once word got around that Reg could play the piano, 540 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:26,720 um, Reg was hired quite a lot. 541 00:35:29,640 --> 00:35:34,360 And, uh, you know, I was getting paid money by Dick James Music as a songwriter. 542 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:36,280 Fifteen quid a week. 543 00:35:36,360 --> 00:35:39,280 But the extra money that I got as a session musician 544 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:43,400 made me able to buy the records I loved, and there were so many of them, 545 00:35:43,480 --> 00:35:45,520 buy some clothes, and pay the rent. 546 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:51,040 And I have so many memories of coming in here. 547 00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:52,600 The smell of Abbey Road. 548 00:35:53,680 --> 00:35:56,760 I was actually the smell of fear when I came in. [chuckles] 549 00:35:56,840 --> 00:35:58,480 "Am I gonna mess this up?" [whimpers] 550 00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:04,320 You know, it formed me as a man. 551 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:05,680 It formed me as a musician. 552 00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:08,560 It made me be good. Because I had to be good in three hours. 553 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:09,760 I had to deliver. 554 00:36:11,760 --> 00:36:14,920 I remember playing on a Barron Knights session here. 555 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:17,000 And "Hey Jude" had just come out. 556 00:36:17,080 --> 00:36:20,200 So I was standing with Bernie. Um... 557 00:36:20,280 --> 00:36:22,960 And your dad came in the door and said hello to the Barron Knights. 558 00:36:23,040 --> 00:36:26,640 And that is the first time I'd ever seen anyone that famous in my life. 559 00:36:26,720 --> 00:36:29,640 And I kind of froze and Bernie did too. 560 00:36:30,160 --> 00:36:34,600 And the Barron Knights asked Paul to play "Hey Jude" on the piano, and he did. 561 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:36,480 And Bernie and I have never forgotten it. 562 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:38,920 It's like, "Oh, my God. We saw Paul play 'Hey Jude' 563 00:36:39,000 --> 00:36:40,720 at the time the record came out." 564 00:36:40,800 --> 00:36:41,800 [chord plays on piano] 565 00:36:41,880 --> 00:36:47,000 ♪ Hey, Jude Don't make it bad ♪ 566 00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:53,080 ♪ Take a sad song and make it better ♪ 567 00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:55,600 Can you imagine? 568 00:36:56,240 --> 00:36:59,240 For a young kid from Midd like me? It's like, "Oh, my God." 569 00:36:59,840 --> 00:37:03,480 Um, and that was just startling. 570 00:37:03,560 --> 00:37:06,840 ♪ Yeah Na, na, na ♪ 571 00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:09,320 ♪ Na, na, na, na ♪ 572 00:37:09,400 --> 00:37:11,760 ♪ Na, na, na, na ♪ 573 00:37:11,840 --> 00:37:12,880 ♪ Hey, Jude ♪ 574 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,000 [Elton John] How can you not dine out on that story? 575 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:17,320 And it's still... Bernie and I still talk about it. 576 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:19,760 And it was incredible. 577 00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:23,320 So, um, your dad's given me a lot of pleasure in my life. 578 00:37:23,400 --> 00:37:24,720 So much pleasure. 579 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:28,560 And he has no idea what that moment meant to me, but, hopefully, he will now. 580 00:37:28,640 --> 00:37:29,800 ♪ Na, na, na ♪ 581 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:31,800 ♪ Na, na, na, na ♪ 582 00:37:31,880 --> 00:37:33,200 ♪ Make it, Jude ♪ 583 00:37:33,280 --> 00:37:34,280 ♪ Na, na, na, na ♪ 584 00:37:34,360 --> 00:37:36,240 ♪ Oh, hey, Jude ♪ 585 00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:42,160 [Lennon vocalizes] 586 00:37:44,560 --> 00:37:46,320 [Jimmy Page] I was a studio musician. 587 00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:53,040 And so I was coming in here probably about the age of 17 on. 588 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:56,120 Seventeen, 18, 19, 20, and on. 589 00:37:56,200 --> 00:37:57,520 [chuckles] Even longer. 590 00:37:57,600 --> 00:37:59,760 Jimmy Page, what is a session guitarist? 591 00:37:59,840 --> 00:38:02,280 It's a guitarist who's called in to make records. 592 00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:04,560 Not necessarily doing one-night stands, 593 00:38:04,640 --> 00:38:06,400 hoping that they'll get into the hit parade, 594 00:38:06,480 --> 00:38:08,400 but only getting an ordinary fee. 595 00:38:08,480 --> 00:38:10,720 [interviewer] So how did you become a session guitarist? 596 00:38:10,800 --> 00:38:13,280 I don't know. Perhaps they thought I had the feel for it. 597 00:38:13,360 --> 00:38:15,720 Obviously, you know me as an electric guitarist, 598 00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:19,000 but I can also play acoustic guitar. 599 00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:22,200 So, uh... And I could play harmonica. 600 00:38:22,280 --> 00:38:27,240 So I was booked it on sessions doing harmonica, blues harmonica, 601 00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:30,760 or be it finger-style guitar playing, folk guitar playing, 602 00:38:30,840 --> 00:38:34,120 as it was then very much the sort of vogue. 603 00:38:34,200 --> 00:38:37,600 And then electric guitar and slide playing and all this sort of stuff. 604 00:38:37,680 --> 00:38:41,440 [interviewer] What is it like working with some of the big names of show business? 605 00:38:41,520 --> 00:38:42,680 Disappointing. 606 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:44,040 [interviewer] Why is that? 607 00:38:44,120 --> 00:38:47,440 Well, they don't come up to how you expect them to be. 608 00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:50,240 Rather disappointing on the whole, I would say. 609 00:38:50,960 --> 00:38:54,080 [interviewer] See, well, that's probably bad news for some record fans. 610 00:38:54,840 --> 00:38:58,520 [Page] Done all manner of things at big studio number one, 611 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:00,000 where they did the film music. 612 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:04,960 And that's where the Goldfinger track with Shirley Bassey was recorded, in there, 613 00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:06,640 and I was on that session. 614 00:39:16,240 --> 00:39:17,600 [Bassey] ♪ Goldfing... ♪ 615 00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:19,040 Oh, sorry. Can we do... 616 00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:22,520 [conductor] Take 11. Overdub over the whole lot. 617 00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:25,000 [Page] John Barry is running it through. 618 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:27,200 ["Goldfinger" playing] 619 00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:43,040 It's absolutely, like, spine-chilling when it starts off, 620 00:39:43,120 --> 00:39:44,520 and I'm sort of playing along. 621 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:47,160 [Bassey] ♪ Goldfinger ♪ 622 00:39:50,120 --> 00:39:51,680 ♪ He's the man ♪ 623 00:39:51,760 --> 00:39:54,000 [Bassey] And they had the enormous screen. 624 00:39:55,040 --> 00:39:59,720 And I had to sing "Goldfinger" 625 00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:03,000 to what was happening on the credits, you know? 626 00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:05,720 ♪ Such a cold finger ♪ 627 00:40:08,960 --> 00:40:13,560 ♪ Beckons you to enter his web of sin ♪ 628 00:40:13,640 --> 00:40:18,320 I wasn't that far away from where she was. I'm more or less in the front line of it. 629 00:40:18,400 --> 00:40:21,280 And all the orchestral stuff is behind them. 630 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:23,080 [Barry] Fifteen, take 15. 631 00:40:23,160 --> 00:40:26,560 Right at the end of the take, she had a really powerful voice, 632 00:40:26,640 --> 00:40:28,760 I can hear her doing this sort of last note. 633 00:40:28,840 --> 00:40:30,040 [recorder whirring] 634 00:40:30,120 --> 00:40:31,800 [Bassey] ♪ Loves only gold ♪ 635 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:34,760 But then when we got to the end, and the credits didn't seem to end 636 00:40:34,840 --> 00:40:36,360 and I had to hold this note. 637 00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:38,440 [inhales sharply] And it was, like, forever. 638 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:42,000 [Bassey on recording] ♪ He loves gold ♪ 639 00:40:42,080 --> 00:40:47,440 ♪ He loves gold ♪ 640 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:49,296 And the credits are going and going and going. 641 00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:51,800 And he's going, "Hold it, hold it." And I was like... [gasps] 642 00:40:52,400 --> 00:40:55,176 - [Bassey groans on recording] - [Page] Then she collapses on the floor. 643 00:40:55,200 --> 00:40:58,360 It was absolutely so dramatic. 644 00:40:58,440 --> 00:41:01,640 And, of course, when she sings, she's doing all the histrionics and things. 645 00:41:02,160 --> 00:41:05,880 It was something that you'd never, never forget. Absolutely. 646 00:41:05,960 --> 00:41:10,720 They gave me water, you know, sort of patted my hands with water... 647 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:12,800 ice-cold water and everything. I was just... 648 00:41:13,360 --> 00:41:17,160 Cruel business, show business. It's very cruel. [laughs] 649 00:41:17,800 --> 00:41:20,280 But I had a world success with it. 650 00:41:25,640 --> 00:41:28,320 [interviewer] John, where would you be today without Mr. Epstein? 651 00:41:28,840 --> 00:41:29,840 I don't know. 652 00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:34,320 I understand that, uh, Maharishi, uh, conferred with you all. 653 00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:37,040 Could I ask you what he... what advice he offered you? 654 00:41:37,920 --> 00:41:42,480 He told us to, uh, not to get overwhelmed by grief, 655 00:41:42,560 --> 00:41:46,120 and whatever thoughts we have of Brian, to keep them happy 656 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:50,160 because any thoughts we have of him will travel to him, wherever he is. 657 00:41:51,880 --> 00:41:56,720 [Giles] His death creates a monumental change in the Beatles. 658 00:41:57,520 --> 00:41:59,960 There was an anchor they could tie themselves to. 659 00:42:00,040 --> 00:42:01,800 Who'd been with them before they were famous. 660 00:42:01,840 --> 00:42:03,840 And that's the key thing. That's what people need. 661 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:08,920 They need the reference point of knowing who they are before they become famous. 662 00:42:10,040 --> 00:42:11,040 And he'd gone. 663 00:42:12,400 --> 00:42:15,120 It can't be overemphasized. That's what changed things. 664 00:42:16,520 --> 00:42:19,760 [McCartney] Oh, we were all like, "What do we do?" 665 00:42:21,480 --> 00:42:24,720 It's like what happens when anyone exits your life. 666 00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:28,680 You have a period of grieving. 667 00:42:28,760 --> 00:42:34,160 And then you emerge, and you think, "Well, we ought to do... We got to do this. 668 00:42:34,240 --> 00:42:38,640 We got to make a good record now. We've got to keep going." 669 00:42:38,720 --> 00:42:41,240 ["Blackbird" playing on guitar on recording] 670 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:42,360 [music stops] 671 00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:45,440 [McCartney clears throat] It's a decision which voice to use, you know? 672 00:42:45,960 --> 00:42:48,600 - I think it's better quieter. - [person] I do too. 673 00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:49,680 [guitar playing] 674 00:42:49,760 --> 00:42:51,200 It's slightly sad. 675 00:42:52,200 --> 00:42:54,440 I had a guitar very similar to this. 676 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:58,920 And, um, I'd just written it. 677 00:42:59,000 --> 00:43:06,000 And, actually, the soundman has put a cloth here so my foot won't bang. 678 00:43:06,520 --> 00:43:10,440 However, on the record, I am. I am banging. 679 00:43:10,520 --> 00:43:11,520 And I'd go... 680 00:43:11,600 --> 00:43:13,600 [feet tapping] 681 00:43:15,960 --> 00:43:19,040 [McCartney on recording] ♪ Blackbird singing in the dead of night ♪ 682 00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:23,640 ♪ Take these broken wings And learn to fly ♪ 683 00:43:25,680 --> 00:43:28,840 ♪ All your life ♪ 684 00:43:29,600 --> 00:43:34,760 ♪ You were only waiting For this moment to arise ♪ 685 00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:43,800 ♪ Blackbird fly ♪ 686 00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:49,160 ♪ Blackbird fly ♪ 687 00:43:49,240 --> 00:43:52,960 ♪ Into the light of a dark, black night ♪ 688 00:43:55,720 --> 00:43:59,720 ♪ Blackbird singing in the dead of night ♪ 689 00:44:00,520 --> 00:44:01,520 Yeah. 690 00:44:01,600 --> 00:44:02,440 And then finish... 691 00:44:02,520 --> 00:44:06,000 I think that, you know, I just sort of forgot the format. 692 00:44:06,080 --> 00:44:08,080 [Lennon] "Bebe Daniels," take one! 693 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:11,960 [Starr] When it came to the White Album, I loved the White Album 'cause we... 694 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:15,720 It wasn't really mentioned, but we knew we wanna be a band again. 695 00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:19,520 And, uh, my favorite track is "Yer Blues." 696 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:22,760 Where we took everything into a room... 697 00:44:25,480 --> 00:44:27,120 not as big as this carpet. 698 00:44:28,720 --> 00:44:30,800 [Lennon] ♪ Yes, I'm lonely ♪ 699 00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:35,160 ♪ Wanna die ♪ 700 00:44:38,000 --> 00:44:40,200 ♪ Yes, I'm lonely ♪ 701 00:44:40,280 --> 00:44:41,920 [Starr] We just, like, rocked it. 702 00:44:42,000 --> 00:44:46,920 We just, you know, turned into this incredible, closest band. 703 00:44:47,000 --> 00:44:50,200 ♪ If I ain't dead already ♪ 704 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:51,280 ♪ Whoo ♪ 705 00:44:52,280 --> 00:44:54,240 ♪ Girl, you know the reason why ♪ 706 00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:00,360 It's one of the all-time great memories for me. 707 00:45:03,680 --> 00:45:05,360 [audience cheering, screaming] 708 00:45:05,440 --> 00:45:08,520 [Martin] Abbey Road was the album I didn't think would ever be made. 709 00:45:09,400 --> 00:45:13,840 Because, prior to Abbey Road, we had recorded an album called Let It Be. 710 00:45:15,160 --> 00:45:16,960 It was an unhappy record. 711 00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:20,040 I was losing control. Uh, my voice wasn't heard. 712 00:45:20,120 --> 00:45:22,000 And I got very dispirited indeed. 713 00:45:22,560 --> 00:45:26,360 Let It Be fragmented and distorted them as people, 714 00:45:26,440 --> 00:45:28,440 and they just abandoned it. 715 00:45:29,480 --> 00:45:32,320 And Paul McCartney phoned up Dad and said, 716 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,160 "Listen, we wanna go back and make a record like we did. 717 00:45:35,800 --> 00:45:37,480 And it'll be our last record." 718 00:45:37,560 --> 00:45:40,640 He said, "Yeah, but none of the messing 'round." 719 00:45:41,200 --> 00:45:43,160 Said, "As long as you come in, 720 00:45:43,240 --> 00:45:46,960 and we make the album like we used to make albums. Properly." 721 00:45:47,680 --> 00:45:52,280 So, I would just, you know, write songs and then ring 'em up. 722 00:45:52,800 --> 00:45:56,040 And it was like, "Hi, Ringo. How you doing?" 723 00:45:56,120 --> 00:45:58,920 - We knew it's Paul. - [Mary chuckles] 724 00:45:59,960 --> 00:46:02,360 And Paul would call and say, "Hey, all right, lads." 725 00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:05,800 "Um, what do you think about, you know, making a new album?" 726 00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:07,880 "Should we go back in the studio?" 727 00:46:07,960 --> 00:46:08,960 "Oh." 728 00:46:09,480 --> 00:46:11,640 'Cause they were quite happy sunbathing. 729 00:46:11,720 --> 00:46:15,280 If it hadn't have been for him, we'd have made, like, three albums. [laughs] 730 00:46:15,360 --> 00:46:17,280 Instead of eight. [laughs] 731 00:46:18,040 --> 00:46:23,680 So, we came back in here and did the album that became Abbey Road. 732 00:46:23,760 --> 00:46:26,920 ["Something" playing] 733 00:46:27,000 --> 00:46:28,080 [laughs] 734 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:32,920 [Harrison] ♪ Something in the way she moves ♪ 735 00:46:36,400 --> 00:46:40,400 ♪ Attracts me like no other lover ♪ 736 00:46:43,000 --> 00:46:48,000 ♪ Something in the way she woos me ♪ 737 00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:53,200 [McCartney] We were in one of the studio's control rooms 738 00:46:53,280 --> 00:46:56,200 and starting to mix the album. 739 00:46:56,280 --> 00:46:58,240 And we were thinking, "What are we gonna call it?" 740 00:46:58,320 --> 00:46:59,800 We didn't think Abbey Road. 741 00:46:59,880 --> 00:47:04,360 We thought, the next album, we've got to go to, like, Egypt and the pyramids. 742 00:47:04,440 --> 00:47:07,960 Or we have to go to some volcano in Hawaii. 743 00:47:08,040 --> 00:47:11,200 You know, we always had these big conversations. 744 00:47:11,880 --> 00:47:14,920 And then we said, "Ah, sod it. Let's just walk across the road." 745 00:47:15,000 --> 00:47:18,120 [McCartney] ♪ And in the end ♪ 746 00:47:18,760 --> 00:47:21,440 ♪ The love you take ♪ 747 00:47:22,600 --> 00:47:26,920 ♪ Is equal to the love ♪ 748 00:47:28,480 --> 00:47:30,600 ♪ You make ♪ 749 00:47:31,240 --> 00:47:34,640 [McCartney] I drew a little picture of a level crossing with four people. 750 00:47:35,680 --> 00:47:39,160 Now, you can't drive your car along there without getting stuck. 751 00:47:48,480 --> 00:47:52,360 [Mary] The staff always referred to EMI Studios as Abbey Road. 752 00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:53,920 But, after this album, 753 00:47:54,000 --> 00:47:59,080 Ken Townsend, the studio manager, made it official and changed the name. 754 00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:04,720 Ken invested a huge part of his life in Abbey Road, 755 00:48:05,520 --> 00:48:08,640 starting as a trainee engineer in 1950. 756 00:48:08,720 --> 00:48:13,720 And, eventually, retiring as chairman in 1995. 757 00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:17,720 Abbey Road has always felt like a family to me. 758 00:48:18,240 --> 00:48:21,600 I think it's because most of the staff begin their careers here 759 00:48:21,680 --> 00:48:23,760 and are nurtured to work their way up. 760 00:48:24,880 --> 00:48:28,880 The technicians here have always been top-notch. 761 00:48:29,480 --> 00:48:31,040 And it's their innovation 762 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:35,120 that sees Abbey Road enjoy the reputation it does today. 763 00:48:36,680 --> 00:48:39,400 [McCartney] They're very cool boffins that work here. 764 00:48:39,480 --> 00:48:42,200 And they're artists in their own right really. 765 00:48:43,080 --> 00:48:44,600 But we challenged them. 766 00:48:45,240 --> 00:48:48,400 I think it was intriguing for them. 767 00:48:48,480 --> 00:48:53,640 "Could we do that? We've never done that before, but maybe if we did this." 768 00:48:53,720 --> 00:48:55,280 And, you know, they're boffins, 769 00:48:55,360 --> 00:48:57,840 so they're just, like, trying to work out the enigma machine. 770 00:49:01,040 --> 00:49:04,200 [technician] When someone's got a problem, they say, "Go and see Lester." 771 00:49:04,280 --> 00:49:05,760 [laughs] 772 00:49:05,840 --> 00:49:08,760 If someone wants a battery, or a nut and bolt 773 00:49:08,840 --> 00:49:13,840 or a valve, or a anything, "Uh, Lester's got some." 774 00:49:14,480 --> 00:49:16,440 [Mary] What's that you're working on, Lester? 775 00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:21,920 Uh, a 1960s microphone that's been dropped, 776 00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:26,000 and there's the broken parts that I'm gluing together. 777 00:49:26,080 --> 00:49:29,360 - [Mary] Who dropped it? - [Smith laughs] No one ever owns up. 778 00:49:29,440 --> 00:49:30,440 [laughing] 779 00:49:30,520 --> 00:49:33,400 [Giles] I mean, Abbey Road has the best equipment in the world. 780 00:49:33,480 --> 00:49:36,800 Something like Dark Side Of the Moon or Sgt. Pepper stood the test of time 781 00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:40,480 because they're great records, but they're also technically brilliant, as well. 782 00:49:40,560 --> 00:49:41,840 And they don't sound old. 783 00:49:41,920 --> 00:49:42,920 And that's the key. 784 00:49:43,000 --> 00:49:46,760 ["Interstellar Overdrive" playing] 785 00:49:59,200 --> 00:50:02,600 [Roger Waters] Syd's first idea for the name for the band was "The Tea Set." 786 00:50:03,600 --> 00:50:07,080 We got a gig, and, um, they said, "You can't be 'The Tea Set.'" 787 00:50:08,240 --> 00:50:10,560 "We've already got a band called 'The Tea Set.'" 788 00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:15,600 And that's when Syd came up with the name Pink Floyd. 789 00:50:25,320 --> 00:50:28,080 [Nick Mason] We'd signed a deal, uh, with EMI. 790 00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:31,920 And that sort of brought us here. 791 00:50:32,000 --> 00:50:34,960 And we were in Studio Three, 792 00:50:35,040 --> 00:50:36,400 which is where we are now. 793 00:50:37,920 --> 00:50:39,920 And the Beatles were in Studio Two. 794 00:50:41,640 --> 00:50:44,480 And we were... I won't say "granted an audience," 795 00:50:44,560 --> 00:50:47,680 but there was an invitation to go and sort of see what was going on. 796 00:50:48,680 --> 00:50:53,200 Yeah, it was very much a sense of we were the new boys, and they were the prefects. 797 00:50:56,960 --> 00:51:00,680 [Waters] It's a sort of fascinating kind of piece of history. 798 00:51:00,760 --> 00:51:04,160 Oh, my goodness. We were in Abbey Road when they were making Sgt. Pepper 799 00:51:04,240 --> 00:51:06,240 and we were making our first album. 800 00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:10,640 And, um, it came out, 801 00:51:11,880 --> 00:51:16,440 and we were driving up to a gig somewhere in the north of England in a Zephyr Six. 802 00:51:16,520 --> 00:51:22,320 And June Child, who was driving us, pulled over into a lay-by. 803 00:51:22,400 --> 00:51:23,400 Ooh, and it was about... 804 00:51:23,480 --> 00:51:29,240 And we sat in a lay-by and listened, uh, to Sgt. Pepper, and I was just... 805 00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:34,120 "**** me. This is an amazing piece of work." 806 00:51:34,200 --> 00:51:36,880 And it was. And it is, obviously. 807 00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:45,080 And I believe it freed a whole generation of young Englishmen and women 808 00:51:45,160 --> 00:51:49,080 to be given permission to write songs about real things. 809 00:51:49,160 --> 00:51:55,600 And having the courage to accept your feelings. 810 00:51:55,680 --> 00:51:58,480 [acoustic guitar playing] 811 00:52:06,960 --> 00:52:11,040 [David Gilmour] Uh, I became a member of Pink Floyd because, um, Syd Barrett, 812 00:52:11,120 --> 00:52:16,000 my predecessor and my friend, um, had lost his marbles. 813 00:52:16,080 --> 00:52:17,800 Not to put too fine a point on it. 814 00:52:21,040 --> 00:52:23,400 It was his band. He had basically, um... 815 00:52:23,480 --> 00:52:27,320 I mean, he didn't start it, but he was the very obvious talent. 816 00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:32,720 I mean, he was a poet and a painter and a very talented guy. 817 00:52:32,800 --> 00:52:36,280 And, um, he was two to three years younger than all the others, 818 00:52:36,360 --> 00:52:40,520 but he was definitely in charge in his brief tenure. 819 00:52:44,920 --> 00:52:48,800 [Waters] And, uh, and when he went, he went so fast. 820 00:52:49,560 --> 00:52:52,440 And so completely and utterly gone, you know? 821 00:52:52,520 --> 00:52:53,840 And never came back. 822 00:52:55,200 --> 00:52:56,280 It was, um... 823 00:52:57,920 --> 00:53:01,800 It was deeply, deeply, deeply shocking, and still is. 824 00:53:19,600 --> 00:53:22,440 The great thing about Abbey Road in those days, 825 00:53:22,520 --> 00:53:26,160 was that they were all the same people working there 826 00:53:26,240 --> 00:53:27,800 when we made that first record, 827 00:53:27,880 --> 00:53:31,280 as were still working there when we made Dark Side of the Moon. 828 00:53:31,360 --> 00:53:35,000 Which was, like, six years later or something like that. 829 00:53:35,080 --> 00:53:38,760 ♪ Got to keep the loonies on the path ♪ 830 00:53:42,240 --> 00:53:46,040 ♪ The lunatic is in the hall ♪ 831 00:53:49,720 --> 00:53:51,856 [Gilmour] There are many things that make it very, very good. 832 00:53:51,880 --> 00:53:53,680 The lyrics are very, very good, 833 00:53:53,760 --> 00:53:56,920 and Roger's concept and lyrics, you know, was... 834 00:53:57,880 --> 00:54:02,360 Yeah, I think he had taken a step forward in, um, his abilities. 835 00:54:03,040 --> 00:54:04,120 So... 836 00:54:04,200 --> 00:54:05,800 And all those things together 837 00:54:07,040 --> 00:54:11,720 tie up into something that's, um, yeah, has obviously worked. [chuckles] 838 00:54:16,720 --> 00:54:17,560 And the struggle... 839 00:54:17,640 --> 00:54:18,856 [sound engineer] Feedback jump. 840 00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:20,056 [Gilmour] ...was part of, um... 841 00:54:20,080 --> 00:54:21,480 Don't worry about that. 842 00:54:21,560 --> 00:54:23,520 ...what made it interesting. 843 00:54:23,600 --> 00:54:25,240 And what made it work. 844 00:54:25,320 --> 00:54:26,400 Right. 845 00:54:27,480 --> 00:54:29,440 Where would rock and roll be without feedback? 846 00:54:29,520 --> 00:54:31,880 - [tape machine plays] - ♪ ...away the key ♪ 847 00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:33,840 ♪ And there's someone... ♪ 848 00:54:33,920 --> 00:54:37,000 [Gilmour] There are nostalgic, um, moments of thinking, 849 00:54:37,080 --> 00:54:40,640 "God, you know, some of those fights were really ugly," 850 00:54:40,720 --> 00:54:43,640 but, you know, you were still back at it the next day. 851 00:54:43,720 --> 00:54:47,720 And the fights were about getting the very, very best 852 00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:51,280 and, um, having disagreements about how that could be achieved. 853 00:54:51,360 --> 00:54:53,520 Could you get me a fruit pie and cream? 854 00:54:53,600 --> 00:54:55,800 [person] I don't know. I was really drunk at the time. 855 00:54:57,320 --> 00:55:00,640 [Waters] Dave always wanted the voices to be so you couldn't hear them. 856 00:55:00,720 --> 00:55:03,720 And I'd go, "Well, no. No, you gotta be a... 857 00:55:03,800 --> 00:55:06,120 If you can't hear it, what's the point of it?" [mumbles] 858 00:55:06,200 --> 00:55:08,880 So it was like that. It was just... [groans] 859 00:55:12,440 --> 00:55:13,960 [Gilmour] We were young and arrogant 860 00:55:14,040 --> 00:55:17,840 and thought we knew exactly what we want to do and how we wanted to do it. 861 00:55:17,920 --> 00:55:20,600 And wouldn't listen to good advice half the time. 862 00:55:20,680 --> 00:55:24,120 - [piano playing] - [Gilmour on recording] So that's the one. 863 00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:25,936 [Gilmour] Suspect there's things you have to do. 864 00:55:25,960 --> 00:55:30,040 You have to have a lot of self-belief, and you could call it arrogance. 865 00:55:30,120 --> 00:55:33,120 ["Us and Them" playing] 866 00:55:36,080 --> 00:55:38,280 [Waters] I think it's a really good record. 867 00:55:38,360 --> 00:55:40,920 I think it's really well crafted. 868 00:55:41,480 --> 00:55:45,960 And of course, you know, Rick contributed "Great Gig in the Sky." 869 00:55:46,480 --> 00:55:48,480 And let's not forget "Us and Them." 870 00:55:50,200 --> 00:55:51,360 And it's a great song. 871 00:55:51,440 --> 00:55:55,440 I'm so glad that I have that collaboration with Rick from those days. 872 00:55:55,520 --> 00:55:58,680 'Cause he... You know, he had something very special. 873 00:55:59,560 --> 00:56:00,640 [Gilmour] ♪ Us ♪ 874 00:56:05,280 --> 00:56:07,080 ♪ And them ♪ 875 00:56:07,960 --> 00:56:11,960 [Gilmour] When you're making an album, you record everything separately. 876 00:56:12,720 --> 00:56:18,760 So, you've never listened to the whole of what you're doing until it's all done. 877 00:56:21,160 --> 00:56:25,160 And then press the play button, then you sit there and listen to a whole album. 878 00:56:27,000 --> 00:56:29,800 Um, it's absolutely magical. 879 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:33,920 It was the... I mean, the best time I ever heard it. 880 00:56:34,520 --> 00:56:36,920 I took it home, okay? 881 00:56:37,000 --> 00:56:40,000 And I played it to Judy, who was my first wife. 882 00:56:41,320 --> 00:56:42,640 And when it finished, 883 00:56:44,400 --> 00:56:46,480 I turned to say, "What do you think?" Like that. 884 00:56:46,560 --> 00:56:48,160 And she was sitting there crying. 885 00:56:48,960 --> 00:56:54,000 And I feel quite emotional now because I thought, "**** me. We've cracked it. 886 00:56:54,080 --> 00:56:55,120 Look at that." 887 00:56:55,680 --> 00:56:56,680 [inhales sharply] 888 00:56:56,760 --> 00:56:58,840 That is very special. 889 00:56:58,920 --> 00:57:00,920 ["Eclipse" playing] 890 00:57:08,880 --> 00:57:13,880 [Waters] We achieved something in Pink Floyd with that record. 891 00:57:13,960 --> 00:57:16,880 And we could well have gone... [scoffs] ..."We're done." 892 00:57:16,960 --> 00:57:18,120 Like the Beatles did. 893 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:21,720 But we didn't. We were too frightened to do that. 894 00:57:21,800 --> 00:57:25,200 And, in a way, I'm kind of glad that we did struggle on. 895 00:57:26,080 --> 00:57:28,880 Um, because we did some good work after that. 896 00:57:28,960 --> 00:57:30,880 You know, there's Wish You Were Here and Animals 897 00:57:30,960 --> 00:57:32,560 and The Wall and The Final Cut. 898 00:57:32,640 --> 00:57:34,920 We made those four albums together. 899 00:57:35,560 --> 00:57:40,960 And they're a pretty solid, you know, block of work. 900 00:57:41,920 --> 00:57:44,000 ♪ And all you create ♪ 901 00:57:44,560 --> 00:57:46,400 ♪ And all you destroy ♪ 902 00:57:46,480 --> 00:57:49,040 - ♪ Whoa ♪ - ♪ And all that you do ♪ 903 00:57:50,760 --> 00:57:52,120 [Gilmour] Well, it's... 904 00:57:52,200 --> 00:57:56,760 How can one not be extremely pleased to have been so fortunate as 905 00:57:56,840 --> 00:58:02,760 to have had something that has clicked with, uh, the world's music listeners 906 00:58:03,360 --> 00:58:06,200 so deeply and for so long 907 00:58:06,280 --> 00:58:10,680 over all these, um, nearly 50 years since it came out? 908 00:58:10,760 --> 00:58:12,080 It just seems, um... 909 00:58:13,400 --> 00:58:18,400 It just seems quite extraordinary to me that that is... can be done. 910 00:58:24,800 --> 00:58:26,800 [music ends] 911 00:58:26,880 --> 00:58:30,080 [singer scatting] 912 00:58:30,600 --> 00:58:33,120 ["Alu Jon Jonki Jon" playing] 913 00:58:38,680 --> 00:58:43,400 [producer] The first time I met Fela was here in Studio Three. 914 00:58:44,520 --> 00:58:46,600 He was an obvious leader. You knew that. 915 00:58:46,680 --> 00:58:49,360 You meet some people, they have that charisma about them, 916 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:52,680 so you know that they're a strong personality. 917 00:58:52,760 --> 00:58:54,440 But he was absolutely charming. 918 00:58:54,520 --> 00:58:57,320 The minute he walked into the studio with the musicians, 919 00:58:58,040 --> 00:58:59,560 he became a different person. 920 00:58:59,640 --> 00:59:03,680 He became this magical music man. 921 00:59:03,760 --> 00:59:04,816 [Fela Kuti on recording] Jeff. 922 00:59:04,840 --> 00:59:06,600 - [Jarratt] Yeah? - [Kuti] I want to take... 923 00:59:06,680 --> 00:59:08,776 - [Jarratt] We'll take it, uh, Fela. - [Kuti] You take it. 924 00:59:08,800 --> 00:59:11,160 [Jarratt] So that was on the first day of recording. 925 00:59:11,240 --> 00:59:14,440 Oh, I think we recorded pretty much a whole album on that first session. 926 00:59:14,520 --> 00:59:16,536 [Jarratt on recording] When the light's on. Here we go. 927 00:59:16,560 --> 00:59:19,680 [Kuti] One, two, three, four. 928 00:59:20,200 --> 00:59:21,640 ["Eko Ile" playing] 929 00:59:21,720 --> 00:59:22,720 [Kuti scatting] 930 00:59:26,960 --> 00:59:28,200 [scatting continues] 931 00:59:28,280 --> 00:59:29,720 [song stops] 932 00:59:29,800 --> 00:59:32,920 - [Kuti] No. I'm tired. Let's play back. - [Jarratt] That's fine for me though. 933 00:59:33,000 --> 00:59:35,600 [Afrobeat song playing] 934 00:59:43,560 --> 00:59:47,600 I was born in 1936, and I joined Fela's band 935 00:59:47,680 --> 00:59:50,160 1965, February. 936 00:59:52,520 --> 00:59:55,520 My role was to play the baritone saxophone. 937 00:59:59,880 --> 01:00:04,680 At that time, his recording company wanted him to record in Nigeria, 938 01:00:04,760 --> 01:00:08,200 but the studios were not very good. 939 01:00:10,680 --> 01:00:14,920 So Fela was the very reason why we went 940 01:00:15,000 --> 01:00:18,640 to Abbey Road Studios in London. 941 01:00:19,880 --> 01:00:23,200 Because he insisted on recording 942 01:00:24,080 --> 01:00:26,720 in a standout studio. 943 01:00:30,840 --> 01:00:37,240 [Jarratt] On the second time that we were in the studios, Ginger Baker came along. 944 01:00:38,280 --> 01:00:44,720 And we had arranged to record that particular album live that night. 945 01:00:44,800 --> 01:00:46,416 [Kuti] I'd like you to meet Ginger Baker! 946 01:00:46,440 --> 01:00:48,040 Everybody, big hand. Come on, everybody. 947 01:00:49,000 --> 01:00:51,440 [Ani] People already knew we were coming. 948 01:00:51,520 --> 01:00:54,560 Fela himself, he had friends. 949 01:00:54,640 --> 01:00:59,240 And of course some of us had our friends over there, 950 01:00:59,320 --> 01:01:02,800 and so the news spread like a wildfire. 951 01:01:02,880 --> 01:01:03,920 "Fela is in town! 952 01:01:04,000 --> 01:01:05,960 - Fela is in town with his band." - [Kuti] Yeah. 953 01:01:07,000 --> 01:01:09,040 Don't worry now. That's enough. That's enough. 954 01:01:09,120 --> 01:01:11,960 The record is moving. The record is moving. Now, let's start. 955 01:01:12,040 --> 01:01:14,080 [scatting] 956 01:01:14,160 --> 01:01:16,440 One, two, three, four. 957 01:01:16,520 --> 01:01:18,720 - ["Ye Ye De Smell" playing] - [scatting continues] 958 01:01:26,440 --> 01:01:29,040 [Ani] We had the late Tony Allen. 959 01:01:29,560 --> 01:01:31,160 Allen was on drums. 960 01:01:31,240 --> 01:01:35,200 And then we had Ginger Baker on drums too. 961 01:01:36,600 --> 01:01:37,600 Before we left, 962 01:01:37,680 --> 01:01:41,960 we had already rehearsed the songs that we were going to record. 963 01:01:42,840 --> 01:01:44,360 Very, very important, 964 01:01:44,880 --> 01:01:49,080 because by the time you decided to go to the studio, 965 01:01:49,680 --> 01:01:52,920 the whole sound is in everybody's body. 966 01:01:53,000 --> 01:01:54,920 [song continues] 967 01:02:21,480 --> 01:02:22,560 [song ends] 968 01:02:22,640 --> 01:02:28,280 It was received worldwide, not only in Africa or Nigeria. 969 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:30,360 All over the world. 970 01:02:30,440 --> 01:02:35,000 And today you can... you can testify to the fact that Fela is everywhere. 971 01:02:35,080 --> 01:02:37,080 [crowd cheering, whistling] 972 01:02:39,600 --> 01:02:40,640 [Kuti] Yeah. 973 01:02:44,320 --> 01:02:48,240 [television host] Here, what's the difference between EMI and the Titanic? 974 01:02:48,320 --> 01:02:50,400 At least the Titanic had a good band. 975 01:02:56,520 --> 01:03:00,440 [news broadcaster] 1979 has been a year of despair for the record industry. 976 01:03:00,520 --> 01:03:04,840 Profits have plummeted and the '60s bands just aren't selling records anymore. 977 01:03:17,320 --> 01:03:20,400 [studio manager] I started in, uh, May 1979. 978 01:03:21,360 --> 01:03:23,200 There was lots of smaller studios springing up 979 01:03:23,280 --> 01:03:24,800 all over the place at that time. 980 01:03:24,880 --> 01:03:28,840 And, you know, in fairness we were... we were more expensive. 981 01:03:30,440 --> 01:03:34,240 [McCartney] I'd get phone calls from Ken Townsend who had run the studio. 982 01:03:34,320 --> 01:03:38,560 And he'd say, "Oh, you know, another group has taken over the ownership, 983 01:03:38,640 --> 01:03:42,080 and they've come in and they brought in accountants who are saying, 984 01:03:42,160 --> 01:03:44,560 'Do we need all this rubbish? What is this? 985 01:03:44,640 --> 01:03:46,240 Get rid of this! Sell it all.'" 986 01:03:46,880 --> 01:03:48,280 And he said, "Would you take it? 987 01:03:48,360 --> 01:03:52,160 You know, 'cause I wanna see it's got a good home. Someone who cares about it." 988 01:03:52,240 --> 01:03:54,520 So I took a lot of that equipment. 989 01:03:54,600 --> 01:03:59,480 This is what happened. 1980. We had so much stuff. 990 01:04:00,400 --> 01:04:03,880 We had a two-day sale. A Saturday and a Sunday. 991 01:04:03,960 --> 01:04:05,920 [Barber] Everything was about Abbey Road for Ken. 992 01:04:06,000 --> 01:04:10,720 It was for the good of Abbey Road. And he... he fought as hard as he could. 993 01:04:10,800 --> 01:04:13,960 Because sometimes we weren't quite as busy as we should've been. 994 01:04:17,200 --> 01:04:20,840 [Smith] Number One stayed empty for month after month. 995 01:04:20,920 --> 01:04:25,840 We laid out white sticky tape, uh, for our badminton area, 996 01:04:26,440 --> 01:04:28,840 and we used to go in there every lunchtime. 997 01:04:28,920 --> 01:04:30,320 [sneakers squeaking] 998 01:04:34,040 --> 01:04:36,160 [Barber] There was all sorts of rumors going around 999 01:04:36,240 --> 01:04:40,280 that we might change it into a lot of smaller size rooms. 1000 01:04:40,360 --> 01:04:43,160 And I think there was even talk about turning it into a car park. 1001 01:04:43,240 --> 01:04:45,200 But, I mean, I always thought that was ridiculous. 1002 01:04:45,240 --> 01:04:47,080 But then somebody said they saw the plans. 1003 01:04:48,240 --> 01:04:50,080 So yes, something had to be done. 1004 01:04:50,160 --> 01:04:52,240 We needed to move into another area. 1005 01:04:52,320 --> 01:04:54,320 [Indiana Jones theme song playing] 1006 01:04:56,960 --> 01:04:57,960 [horse neighs] 1007 01:04:58,040 --> 01:04:59,040 [shouts] 1008 01:05:04,640 --> 01:05:09,000 Our arrival at Abbey Road was... was a happy thing. 1009 01:05:09,080 --> 01:05:12,040 We had a wonderful movie. Harrison Ford was fabulous. 1010 01:05:12,120 --> 01:05:16,480 Everyone was in a great mood. I just remember playing that silly march 1011 01:05:16,560 --> 01:05:19,800 and having the trumpets blow the roof off the place and it was great fun. 1012 01:05:22,320 --> 01:05:25,040 [crowd clamoring] 1013 01:05:26,240 --> 01:05:29,320 [Barber] There was a big scoring stage down in Denham. 1014 01:05:29,400 --> 01:05:31,680 And we heard that that was closing down, 1015 01:05:31,760 --> 01:05:36,520 and I think Ken approached them about maybe bringing their operation down to us. 1016 01:05:37,360 --> 01:05:39,080 We had to buy the projectors. 1017 01:05:39,160 --> 01:05:41,720 We had a 35 mil projector in Studio One 1018 01:05:41,800 --> 01:05:45,520 and an eight-foot screen in Studio One, as well. 1019 01:05:45,600 --> 01:05:48,480 It was another means of income for Abbey Road. 1020 01:05:48,560 --> 01:05:51,080 And we needed it to be able to survive. 1021 01:05:54,280 --> 01:05:56,160 [Williams] We all loved London. 1022 01:05:56,680 --> 01:05:59,400 An American group coming, and we were so happy to be there. 1023 01:05:59,480 --> 01:06:01,160 We loved it so much. 1024 01:06:01,240 --> 01:06:05,160 The whole atmosphere of the studio was so different. 1025 01:06:05,800 --> 01:06:08,200 Abbey Road was sort of younger and lighter, 1026 01:06:08,280 --> 01:06:09,760 and we just had a great time. 1027 01:06:10,320 --> 01:06:13,560 And then the film came out, and the audience loved it. 1028 01:06:13,640 --> 01:06:16,680 So things were right. Things were working. 1029 01:06:17,360 --> 01:06:20,360 And there wasn't any question that we would come back to Abbey Road. 1030 01:06:20,440 --> 01:06:23,800 Always knew someday you'd come walking back through my door. 1031 01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:27,400 John Williams and George Lucas came back to do Return of the Jedi 1032 01:06:27,480 --> 01:06:29,560 which was, again, pretty amazing. 1033 01:06:29,640 --> 01:06:33,320 Part of the Star Wars franchise. I mean, who doesn't want to do Star Wars? 1034 01:06:33,400 --> 01:06:34,480 [crowd clamoring] 1035 01:06:36,440 --> 01:06:37,440 [grunts] 1036 01:06:41,560 --> 01:06:43,720 [shouting] 1037 01:06:43,800 --> 01:06:45,480 [screaming] 1038 01:06:45,560 --> 01:06:49,000 [Williams] I first began to work on the score for Star Wars. 1039 01:06:49,080 --> 01:06:51,400 It emerged more and more every day as I wrote more 1040 01:06:51,480 --> 01:06:53,320 that this score needs a symphony orchestra. 1041 01:06:53,400 --> 01:06:57,040 It can't just be a pickup band of some certain amount of players. 1042 01:06:58,080 --> 01:07:00,960 And our music director at Fox Studios said to her, 1043 01:07:01,040 --> 01:07:04,000 "Why don't you hire a symphony orchestra in London?" 1044 01:07:04,080 --> 01:07:05,680 And I said, "Well, great. Let's do it. 1045 01:07:05,760 --> 01:07:08,240 We'll try it with the London Symphony Orchestra." Which we did. 1046 01:07:09,520 --> 01:07:12,680 And that was thrilling for me. I said at the time and I say it now, 1047 01:07:12,760 --> 01:07:14,640 it's kind of like driving a Rolls, you know? 1048 01:07:14,720 --> 01:07:17,760 You think, "Oh, whoopee, this is... Wow, what a... what a sound. 1049 01:07:17,840 --> 01:07:20,640 What perfection. What balance, you know? What sonority." 1050 01:07:25,360 --> 01:07:31,960 The real thrill was going to Abbey Road, hearing it with a full orchestra. 1051 01:07:32,040 --> 01:07:34,840 'Cause they would run through it once just to play it, 1052 01:07:34,920 --> 01:07:37,080 to see how... where they were. 1053 01:07:37,160 --> 01:07:39,360 [sound engineer] 6-M-7 new. Take 106. 1054 01:07:39,440 --> 01:07:41,560 It was amazing. You know, it was like... 1055 01:07:41,640 --> 01:07:43,600 Suddenly, it was like opening a Christmas present. 1056 01:07:44,640 --> 01:07:46,720 [choir vocalizes] 1057 01:08:05,840 --> 01:08:10,080 [Williams] We went to Abbey Road because it was available and it could do the work, 1058 01:08:10,160 --> 01:08:13,760 and we stayed there and wanted to come back because it did it so well. 1059 01:08:14,840 --> 01:08:18,800 There's no reason to think that we'd ever wanna go anywhere else to this day. 1060 01:08:18,880 --> 01:08:20,120 [Lucas] Perfect. 1061 01:08:20,200 --> 01:08:22,016 - [Williams] And, uh... - Just... Just what it needed. 1062 01:08:22,040 --> 01:08:23,096 - [Williams] Good. - It took... 1063 01:08:23,120 --> 01:08:26,560 [Lucas] The recording session was the most fun part. Especially with Johnny. 1064 01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:29,040 And it was like a second home. 1065 01:08:30,160 --> 01:08:32,320 You know, you'd go in and you'd go to the canteen, 1066 01:08:32,400 --> 01:08:33,760 they had pictures on the walls. 1067 01:08:33,840 --> 01:08:37,320 And you did spend eight to ten hours a day there. 1068 01:08:38,040 --> 01:08:41,040 So it's an important space to be in that's comfortable. 1069 01:08:41,120 --> 01:08:43,560 Well, the canteen is a particularly British thing, you know? 1070 01:08:43,640 --> 01:08:44,880 We don't have that. 1071 01:08:44,960 --> 01:08:49,480 Well, we have studio commissaries, uh, but they don't serve alcohol. 1072 01:08:49,560 --> 01:08:54,520 It didn't seem to extend the length of the intermissions that I noticed. 1073 01:08:54,600 --> 01:08:57,960 And everyone came back from lunch maybe a little more relaxed. 1074 01:08:58,040 --> 01:08:59,280 Which was good. 1075 01:08:59,360 --> 01:09:01,360 [laughing] 1076 01:09:01,440 --> 01:09:03,120 - [chattering] - Ah! 1077 01:09:03,200 --> 01:09:04,280 This piece is beautiful. 1078 01:09:04,360 --> 01:09:06,280 - Does it work all right? - Yeah, it works great. 1079 01:09:06,880 --> 01:09:08,080 That's a key scene there. 1080 01:09:10,920 --> 01:09:14,400 [Williams] Abbey Road is very, very special. Very individual. 1081 01:09:16,120 --> 01:09:20,400 The room has a sound. It makes a noise that is its own. 1082 01:09:22,040 --> 01:09:25,680 It didn't seem perfect by size and configuration. Seemed too small. 1083 01:09:27,800 --> 01:09:29,880 It's a little... little bit of a shoebox. 1084 01:09:29,960 --> 01:09:35,360 You know, whereas the old shooting stages, something like we had in Hollywood, 1085 01:09:35,440 --> 01:09:37,440 have a huge amount of volume. 1086 01:09:37,520 --> 01:09:40,720 So it's a... a very long echo and a beautiful bloom, 1087 01:09:41,600 --> 01:09:46,160 which can detract from the articulation and specific instruments. 1088 01:09:53,200 --> 01:09:57,760 Abbey Road seemed perfect. It was dry enough. Not too reverberant. 1089 01:09:57,840 --> 01:10:01,480 And... And... And not so dry that it didn't have a nice bloom about it. 1090 01:10:01,560 --> 01:10:03,800 It has a nice face, a nice sound. 1091 01:10:03,880 --> 01:10:06,120 Okay, Shawn. We can take, please. 1092 01:10:06,200 --> 01:10:08,880 [Williams] Ideal, really, for that size orchestra 1093 01:10:08,960 --> 01:10:10,440 and that kind of work. 1094 01:10:11,160 --> 01:10:13,120 It's a gift to music, I have to tell you. 1095 01:10:27,680 --> 01:10:29,520 And I haven't gone around and tapped the walls, 1096 01:10:29,600 --> 01:10:31,720 but whatever they are, they're right. 1097 01:10:31,800 --> 01:10:33,656 I don't believe there's another studio in London 1098 01:10:33,680 --> 01:10:36,280 that's anything close with it, that I know of. 1099 01:10:36,360 --> 01:10:38,000 Or perhaps in the world. 1100 01:10:42,840 --> 01:10:44,000 Bravo. Intermission. 1101 01:10:44,080 --> 01:10:46,080 [chattering] 1102 01:11:01,000 --> 01:11:03,760 [Noel Gallagher] We started Be Here Now here in '97. 1103 01:11:03,840 --> 01:11:07,920 In... In '97, we were a bit boisterous and we were asked to leave. 1104 01:11:08,400 --> 01:11:09,480 Uh... 1105 01:11:10,080 --> 01:11:13,400 Which we were quite proud of at the time. Getting kicked out of Abbey Road is... 1106 01:11:13,480 --> 01:11:15,200 The Stones never got kicked out of anywhere. 1107 01:11:15,240 --> 01:11:17,360 Well, I may remember having a party here one night. 1108 01:11:17,440 --> 01:11:20,216 I mean, there was talk of us getting kicked out of here. That never happened. 1109 01:11:20,240 --> 01:11:21,520 I don't think. 1110 01:11:21,600 --> 01:11:25,760 And we smashed it all up. Whoever come in here and smash things up 1111 01:11:25,840 --> 01:11:27,656 needs smashing up themselves. You know what I mean? 1112 01:11:27,680 --> 01:11:29,536 That would never have happened. You know what I mean? 1113 01:11:29,560 --> 01:11:34,040 Oh, the reason we got asked to leave was 1114 01:11:34,880 --> 01:11:38,160 we were in here one night and we... all the lights were off, 1115 01:11:38,240 --> 01:11:41,800 and we played all the Beatles albums back-to-back in the dark, 1116 01:11:42,560 --> 01:11:44,080 at excruciating volume. 1117 01:11:44,160 --> 01:11:46,320 And I think one of the things got blown up. 1118 01:11:46,400 --> 01:11:50,320 ["Yer Blues" playing, distorted] 1119 01:11:50,400 --> 01:11:52,456 [Liam Gallagher] I remember us staying here one night late 1120 01:11:52,480 --> 01:11:54,760 and we were all just, like, sort of just spaced out, 1121 01:11:54,840 --> 01:11:57,240 like, just in corners just, like, having a little drink, 1122 01:11:57,320 --> 01:12:00,720 listening to Rubber Soul and Pepper, and all that stuff and... 1123 01:12:00,800 --> 01:12:02,840 That's about as mad as it got. You know what I mean? 1124 01:12:04,400 --> 01:12:07,800 When we did our last record, uh, together, so we did the entire thing here. 1125 01:12:10,320 --> 01:12:14,000 The second time they came in, we were a bit more prepared for them, 1126 01:12:14,080 --> 01:12:16,840 and we set up a kind of cozy area in the studio for them. 1127 01:12:17,920 --> 01:12:20,920 Put settees in, so if they wanted to relax and things. 1128 01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:26,800 [chuckles] I remember going downstairs and it was about 9:00 in the morning, 1129 01:12:26,880 --> 01:12:30,120 and Liam appeared all dressed up with this really nice hat. 1130 01:12:30,960 --> 01:12:33,240 And, um, I said, "Oh! Hello. You're here early. 1131 01:12:33,320 --> 01:12:35,720 We weren't expecting you, you know, quite as early as this." 1132 01:12:35,800 --> 01:12:38,760 And he goes, "I've been up for ages trying to decide what to wear 1133 01:12:38,840 --> 01:12:40,520 for my first day at Abbey Road." 1134 01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:42,800 ♪ I'm back in the fire ♪ 1135 01:12:42,880 --> 01:12:45,800 ♪ Out of control But I'm tied up tight ♪ 1136 01:12:45,880 --> 01:12:48,880 ♪ Come in Come out tonight ♪ 1137 01:12:48,960 --> 01:12:51,496 [Liam Gallagher] I'd be the first in here and I'd be the last one out. 1138 01:12:51,520 --> 01:12:53,576 You got to feel it, haven't you? You know what I mean? 1139 01:12:53,600 --> 01:12:55,320 You got... You can't just pop in and... 1140 01:12:55,920 --> 01:12:58,320 You know, like, "Give us a shout when... when I'm needed." 1141 01:12:58,400 --> 01:12:59,856 I can't have that. You know what I mean? 1142 01:12:59,880 --> 01:13:05,000 You gotta let it all seep into your veins. You know what I mean? 1143 01:13:05,080 --> 01:13:06,520 And your soul and that, I think. 1144 01:13:08,200 --> 01:13:11,400 No, it was like going to church, innit? Coming to Abbey Road. 1145 01:13:11,480 --> 01:13:13,120 I think that might've been the end of it. 1146 01:13:13,200 --> 01:13:16,720 I think that was the last record, sort of. Dig Out Your Soul. 1147 01:13:23,320 --> 01:13:25,320 [song ends] 1148 01:13:25,400 --> 01:13:30,480 You know, a... a huge, massive part of my record collection was made in this room. 1149 01:13:31,120 --> 01:13:33,520 My musical language was born in this room. 1150 01:13:33,600 --> 01:13:35,480 My hairstyle was born in this room. 1151 01:13:36,600 --> 01:13:40,080 There was no bigger Beatles fans than us than maybe the Beatles themselves. 1152 01:13:44,160 --> 01:13:49,480 It must've been such a privilege to be in your 20s in the '60s. 1153 01:13:49,560 --> 01:13:52,480 You know, it starts with the Beatles, and then The Stones appear, 1154 01:13:52,560 --> 01:13:54,336 and then The Who, and then The Kinks and all that. 1155 01:13:54,360 --> 01:13:55,896 I mean, what a time to be alive, you know? 1156 01:13:55,920 --> 01:13:57,400 That's drugs for you, innit? 1157 01:13:58,880 --> 01:13:59,960 Do you know what I mean? 1158 01:14:00,040 --> 01:14:03,560 Or maybe not. All this whatever... the swinging... Whatever it was. 1159 01:14:03,640 --> 01:14:09,160 It was like it all went a bit from the war period and all that to just like a bit of... 1160 01:14:09,240 --> 01:14:12,280 You know, people will call it drugs, people will call it this and that. 1161 01:14:12,360 --> 01:14:14,696 People will call it the miniskirt, people will call it everything, 1162 01:14:14,720 --> 01:14:16,680 but you could just see everyone just seem to go. 1163 01:14:16,760 --> 01:14:18,400 Let their hair down a little bit. 1164 01:14:20,520 --> 01:14:24,920 [Noel Gallagher] Subsequent generations tend to look back a bit more. 1165 01:14:25,000 --> 01:14:28,880 Whereas that generation that came out of the horrors of the war, 1166 01:14:28,960 --> 01:14:31,040 there was nothing to be nostalgic about. 1167 01:14:32,560 --> 01:14:35,280 Rationing and the Blitz. No, thanks. 1168 01:14:35,360 --> 01:14:37,000 So they were forward-looking. 1169 01:14:37,080 --> 01:14:38,176 And God bless them, you know, 1170 01:14:38,200 --> 01:14:42,840 because they gave us some of the greatest musical art of all time. 1171 01:14:43,360 --> 01:14:45,360 [birds chirping] 1172 01:14:55,720 --> 01:14:58,360 [Nile Rodgers] Abbey Road is just not a studio of the past. 1173 01:14:59,080 --> 01:15:01,240 But it is certainly a studio of the future. 1174 01:15:05,160 --> 01:15:07,600 [sighs] Maybe it's just because I'm old school 1175 01:15:07,680 --> 01:15:12,800 and because I love what Abbey Road represents in my life, I wanna share that. 1176 01:15:12,880 --> 01:15:18,640 Because people taught me music by sharing with me 1177 01:15:18,720 --> 01:15:21,720 what other music had meant in their life. 1178 01:15:21,800 --> 01:15:23,856 - [student] Elyse. - Hey! Oh, that's how you pronounce it. 1179 01:15:23,880 --> 01:15:25,000 [student] Yes. 1180 01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:30,640 [Rodgers] So many massive rock-and-roll records were made here. 1181 01:15:31,440 --> 01:15:36,240 Uh, people don't believe that it was just done by accident. 1182 01:15:36,320 --> 01:15:39,000 [funk music playing on speaker] 1183 01:15:39,720 --> 01:15:43,920 They think that there is some magical thing in Abbey Road. 1184 01:15:44,000 --> 01:15:48,800 The truth of the matter is I feel like that magical thing exists in the artist. 1185 01:15:50,920 --> 01:15:53,800 But artists are superstitious. 1186 01:15:55,720 --> 01:15:59,120 And Abbey Road in a strange way, as soon as we walk in, 1187 01:15:59,920 --> 01:16:06,800 a lot of that bonding that needs to take place between artists and producer 1188 01:16:06,880 --> 01:16:09,080 happens almost instantly. 1189 01:16:09,160 --> 01:16:10,240 [both vocalizing] 1190 01:16:12,400 --> 01:16:19,240 So, I find that Abbey Road is the great leveler in our relationship. 1191 01:16:19,880 --> 01:16:24,240 ♪ Sunlight, new life Made my head right ♪ 1192 01:16:24,320 --> 01:16:25,896 [musician] It doesn't matter what your, like, 1193 01:16:25,920 --> 01:16:27,760 - taste in music is or... - Different passions. 1194 01:16:27,840 --> 01:16:29,800 Yeah. Or what your passions are. 1195 01:16:29,880 --> 01:16:35,160 They do lie on like... in the walls and on the desks and everything here. 1196 01:16:35,240 --> 01:16:40,800 So it's like coming is... It's almost like being able to smell the inspiration. 1197 01:16:40,880 --> 01:16:43,240 - It's just, like, "Ah! I'm in this room..." - Yeah. 1198 01:16:43,320 --> 01:16:45,080 "...that so-and-so once sat in." 1199 01:16:45,160 --> 01:16:47,000 And it then makes you feel like 1200 01:16:47,080 --> 01:16:49,720 - you can be part of Abbey Road's history. - Yeah. 1201 01:16:49,800 --> 01:16:52,000 [chattering] 1202 01:16:52,080 --> 01:16:53,240 I'm so excited. 1203 01:16:53,320 --> 01:16:56,200 [Rodgers] As far as I'm concerned, that's the record. Just leave here. 1204 01:16:56,280 --> 01:16:58,040 - Thank you! [chuckles] - [students laughing] 1205 01:16:58,640 --> 01:17:01,600 - That's the right start. - [Rodgers] It's cool though. [chuckles] 1206 01:17:01,680 --> 01:17:04,440 Yeah, "Whoop! Good God!" [laughs] 1207 01:17:07,400 --> 01:17:10,480 [Mary] Making this film and collecting these stories, 1208 01:17:10,560 --> 01:17:15,360 I've found artists are inspired to push creative boundaries within these walls. 1209 01:17:16,880 --> 01:17:20,600 Like Kate Bush, who brought her third album here, 1210 01:17:20,680 --> 01:17:23,480 which saw her start to produce her own music. 1211 01:17:27,080 --> 01:17:29,000 [Bush] We were working in Studio Two. 1212 01:17:29,080 --> 01:17:32,120 It still had the valve desk that the Beatles had used. 1213 01:17:33,720 --> 01:17:37,400 And the live room was completely untouched since they'd been there. 1214 01:17:38,200 --> 01:17:42,120 There was a genuine fear that the sound in the room might be changed 1215 01:17:42,200 --> 01:17:43,840 if they even repainted it. 1216 01:17:47,440 --> 01:17:48,800 ["Sat in Your Lap" playing] 1217 01:17:52,880 --> 01:17:56,880 We shot the video for the song "Sat In Your Lap" in Studio Two. 1218 01:17:58,040 --> 01:18:02,040 ♪ I see the people working And see it working for them ♪ 1219 01:18:02,920 --> 01:18:07,040 ♪ And so I want to join in But then I find it hurts me ♪ 1220 01:18:07,640 --> 01:18:11,040 It was a lot of fun and the first time I directed. 1221 01:18:12,000 --> 01:18:14,400 So many commercial studios have closed. 1222 01:18:15,080 --> 01:18:19,720 But Abbey Road hasn't just survived, it continues to evolve. 1223 01:18:20,520 --> 01:18:23,000 [singer vocalizes] 1224 01:18:24,800 --> 01:18:28,280 [Mary] Studio One was built for orchestral performances. 1225 01:18:29,400 --> 01:18:34,280 The first live recording was Edward Elgar and the London Symphony Orchestra. 1226 01:18:35,640 --> 01:18:41,520 And 70 years later, Kanye West and John Legend brought it full circle. 1227 01:18:43,520 --> 01:18:44,736 [Kanye West] You just want this? 1228 01:18:44,760 --> 01:18:48,880 I was... I was definitely aware of the... the history of Abbey Road. 1229 01:18:49,800 --> 01:18:53,360 And that's one of the reasons why it felt so important. 1230 01:18:53,440 --> 01:18:56,240 Yeah, and we put so much time and effort in just... 1231 01:18:56,320 --> 01:19:00,480 We came out way in advance and... and practiced so hard 1232 01:19:00,560 --> 01:19:02,960 'cause we wanted to live up to the tradition. 1233 01:19:03,040 --> 01:19:07,040 We wanted to live up to the... the mystique of this legendary studio. 1234 01:19:07,120 --> 01:19:09,680 ♪ Before you ask me To go get a job today ♪ 1235 01:19:09,760 --> 01:19:12,240 ♪ Can I at least get a raise In the minimum wage? ♪ 1236 01:19:12,320 --> 01:19:14,600 ♪ And I know the government Asked me to go easy ♪ 1237 01:19:14,680 --> 01:19:17,600 ♪ So I guess we just pray Like the minister say ♪ 1238 01:19:17,680 --> 01:19:20,160 ♪ Allahu Akbar And throw him some hot cars ♪ 1239 01:19:20,240 --> 01:19:22,480 ♪ The things we seen on the screen Is not ours ♪ 1240 01:19:22,560 --> 01:19:25,160 ♪ But these **** from the hood So these dreams not far ♪ 1241 01:19:25,240 --> 01:19:27,760 ♪ Where I'm from The dope boys is the rock stars ♪ 1242 01:19:27,840 --> 01:19:30,080 ♪ But they can't cop cars Without seeing cop cars ♪ 1243 01:19:30,160 --> 01:19:32,320 ♪ I guess they want us all behind bars ♪ 1244 01:19:32,400 --> 01:19:33,400 ♪ I know it ♪ 1245 01:19:33,480 --> 01:19:34,960 - ♪ And I heard 'em say ♪ - ♪ Ooh ♪ 1246 01:19:35,040 --> 01:19:37,280 [West] Performing at Abbey Road was just... 1247 01:19:37,360 --> 01:19:38,640 It's one of those type of things 1248 01:19:38,680 --> 01:19:42,040 when you're dreaming of being a musician or a rapper, 1249 01:19:42,120 --> 01:19:44,000 you don't even fathom that. 1250 01:19:44,080 --> 01:19:47,720 And when it's brought up, it's like, "Oh, wow! W-We can actually do that?" 1251 01:19:52,240 --> 01:19:54,200 And we did a lot of orchestrations. 1252 01:19:54,280 --> 01:19:58,760 And just... It was a no-brainer for us to work with the strings. 1253 01:19:58,840 --> 01:20:01,640 And I thought it would bring this performance to another level. 1254 01:20:02,160 --> 01:20:04,160 This another class of hip-hop. 1255 01:20:04,240 --> 01:20:05,360 ♪ ...that you see him ♪ 1256 01:20:05,440 --> 01:20:08,240 ♪ Till then, walk in his footsteps And try to be him ♪ 1257 01:20:08,320 --> 01:20:10,760 ♪ The devil is alive I feel him breathing ♪ 1258 01:20:11,560 --> 01:20:17,640 Yeah, Abbey Road, it felt like a kid in a candy store or a artist in a art store. 1259 01:20:17,720 --> 01:20:20,760 You just get all these paints and say, "I can do this! I can do that!" 1260 01:20:20,840 --> 01:20:23,640 And, you know, having John be there with the piano, 1261 01:20:23,720 --> 01:20:25,760 the instrumentation, the orchestration. 1262 01:20:26,840 --> 01:20:30,640 All that just... It sent my mind racing. 1263 01:20:34,160 --> 01:20:36,360 [cheering] 1264 01:20:36,440 --> 01:20:37,520 [West] Thank you! 1265 01:21:04,040 --> 01:21:07,360 [Celeste] My seminal moment was coming here for the first time. 1266 01:21:07,440 --> 01:21:11,400 Really, I think you never forget doing something for the first time and... 1267 01:21:11,480 --> 01:21:14,200 So many people that have passed through here 1268 01:21:14,280 --> 01:21:17,280 and made such significant pieces of music 1269 01:21:17,360 --> 01:21:21,840 that have changed the way a people or a person look at something. 1270 01:21:22,760 --> 01:21:28,920 And with that, it kind of encourages you to want to elevate your performance. 1271 01:21:30,200 --> 01:21:32,760 It's just something about the space. 1272 01:21:33,720 --> 01:21:36,320 And if you read into it and you take it, 1273 01:21:36,400 --> 01:21:41,120 then that's where you make something really moving and genuinely beautiful, 1274 01:21:41,200 --> 01:21:42,280 I think. 1275 01:21:45,920 --> 01:21:52,000 ♪ Hear my voice ♪ 1276 01:21:52,600 --> 01:21:58,360 ♪ Hear my dreams ♪ 1277 01:21:59,520 --> 01:22:02,880 [Elton John] When you enter a place with so much history around it, 1278 01:22:02,960 --> 01:22:04,920 it's kind of sacred in a way. 1279 01:22:05,000 --> 01:22:06,480 All that's gone before you. 1280 01:22:07,240 --> 01:22:10,600 You know, people want to come here. They want to record. 1281 01:22:10,680 --> 01:22:12,440 They want the sound of Abbey Road. 1282 01:22:13,360 --> 01:22:19,080 ♪ Hear my words ♪ 1283 01:22:19,160 --> 01:22:22,360 You only get these... these fleeting moments as they go by. 1284 01:22:22,440 --> 01:22:26,240 And if you make connections with people that are meaningful, 1285 01:22:26,320 --> 01:22:30,800 and filled with emotion and love and all of that. 1286 01:22:30,880 --> 01:22:35,880 And some of that happened in Abbey Road. It was very special. 1287 01:22:40,440 --> 01:22:43,800 [Richard] I always feel that I was born in that corner of Studio Two 1288 01:22:43,880 --> 01:22:50,480 and that Abbey Road brought me to life and taught me how to do it. 1289 01:22:52,720 --> 01:22:55,720 It started here, and it might one day end here. I don't know. 1290 01:22:55,800 --> 01:22:58,520 But it's... it's that big for me. 1291 01:23:00,080 --> 01:23:03,320 ♪ Of hope and desire ♪ 1292 01:23:03,400 --> 01:23:06,440 ♪ And I'll let them free ♪ 1293 01:23:06,520 --> 01:23:10,360 [Noel Gallagher] Studios are great gathering places of like-minded people. 1294 01:23:10,440 --> 01:23:12,320 The same as record shops, and the same as pubs, 1295 01:23:12,400 --> 01:23:14,240 and the same as football stadiums. 1296 01:23:14,320 --> 01:23:15,560 And it's where... 1297 01:23:16,720 --> 01:23:20,440 hanging out with other musicians and making music with other musicians. 1298 01:23:21,240 --> 01:23:25,280 It's a... It's a very spiritual thing. It can't be overstated. 1299 01:23:25,360 --> 01:23:30,480 ♪ Hear my dreams ♪ 1300 01:23:30,560 --> 01:23:33,640 [Giles] You know, with Abbey Road, you can't ignore the legacy. 1301 01:23:33,720 --> 01:23:38,280 And I think it's a bit like, um, you're never meant to clean out a teapot. 1302 01:23:38,360 --> 01:23:40,920 You know you're meant to leave the residue of the tea 1303 01:23:41,000 --> 01:23:42,880 because then the tea infuses. 1304 01:23:42,960 --> 01:23:44,640 And I think studios are a bit like that. 1305 01:23:46,200 --> 01:23:48,440 You walk down into Studio Two, 1306 01:23:49,360 --> 01:23:53,000 and you feel as though the walls are saturated with great music. 1307 01:23:56,200 --> 01:23:58,440 [McCartney] The songs that we recorded here, 1308 01:23:59,360 --> 01:24:03,000 um, are incredible memories. 1309 01:24:03,720 --> 01:24:07,000 The people that we worked with are fantastic. 1310 01:24:08,960 --> 01:24:11,960 So I've got great, great memories. 1311 01:24:15,480 --> 01:24:18,040 You know, if these walls could sing. 1312 01:24:21,200 --> 01:24:28,080 ♪ Hear my voice ♪ 1313 01:24:30,120 --> 01:24:32,360 [Mary] I have someone for you. 1314 01:24:32,440 --> 01:24:34,120 - [McCartney] Hello? - [Elton John] Hello! 1315 01:24:34,200 --> 01:24:36,480 [McCartney] Ah! Hi, guys. 1316 01:24:36,560 --> 01:24:37,640 - How's it going? - Hello. 1317 01:24:37,720 --> 01:24:39,720 - Good. We're done! - Good! We're done. 1318 01:24:39,800 --> 01:24:41,360 - Oh, you're done? - Yeah. There you go. 1319 01:24:41,440 --> 01:24:43,360 - [Mary laughs] - Listen, I love you. Take care. 1320 01:24:43,440 --> 01:24:45,056 - [McCartney] Yeah, I love you. - All right. Bye. 1321 01:24:45,080 --> 01:24:46,536 - [Mary] See you later. - [Elton John] Bye. 1322 01:24:46,560 --> 01:24:48,440 [Mary] Were you a fan of any of the music? 1323 01:24:48,520 --> 01:24:50,560 - Hello. - [Starr] Ask him that question again. 1324 01:24:50,640 --> 01:24:52,640 [all laughing] 1325 01:24:53,440 --> 01:24:56,160 - Oh, fantastic. - [Mary] I was about to say why are you... 1326 01:24:56,240 --> 01:24:57,720 [chuckles] I love it. 1327 01:25:00,200 --> 01:25:01,840 All these really cool people. 1328 01:25:01,920 --> 01:25:02,960 Where's my picture? 1329 01:25:06,640 --> 01:25:08,256 [Mary] Can't believe he nearly ran him over! 1330 01:25:08,280 --> 01:25:09,400 [groans] 1331 01:25:10,400 --> 01:25:12,840 [Giles] Power's gone off. I can't work with this environment. 1332 01:25:12,920 --> 01:25:15,616 - [engineer] Press 15 amps. Press play. - [Giles] Oh, it's already... Sorry. 1333 01:25:15,640 --> 01:25:17,880 [all laughing] 1334 01:25:22,280 --> 01:25:23,280 That's your lot.