1 00:00:00,333 --> 00:00:02,033 You show up to your home 2 00:00:02,100 --> 00:00:04,367 and you find other people living there. 3 00:00:05,266 --> 00:00:07,867 -Correct. -She said she was gonna be out. 4 00:00:07,934 --> 00:00:09,400 I'd already paid for the month. 5 00:00:09,467 --> 00:00:12,533 Once you cash her check, then it is her home. 6 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:15,433 [narrator] Today on Tribunal Justice… 7 00:00:16,166 --> 00:00:17,700 [theme music playing] 8 00:00:37,233 --> 00:00:40,133 [narrator] This case was filed in Barron, Wisconsin. 9 00:00:40,533 --> 00:00:42,767 Your Honor, this is case number 1057 on account 10 00:00:42,834 --> 00:00:45,467 in the matter of Catron versus Wheeler. 11 00:00:45,533 --> 00:00:47,834 Parties have been sworn in, you may be seated. 12 00:00:47,900 --> 00:00:49,433 -[Judge Acker] Thank you, Byrd. -[Byrd] Mm-hmm. 13 00:00:49,500 --> 00:00:55,367 Ms. Catron, you rented a home from the defendant for about four years. 14 00:00:55,433 --> 00:00:59,433 And then you got a new job and you needed to end your lease early. 15 00:00:59,500 --> 00:01:02,767 So you are suing for $8,550. 16 00:01:02,834 --> 00:01:08,300 Mr. Wheeler, you say you have been renting properties for a number of years. 17 00:01:08,367 --> 00:01:11,433 Some tenants are good, some tenants are not. 18 00:01:11,500 --> 00:01:13,400 And the plaintiff, according to you, 19 00:01:13,467 --> 00:01:17,200 was simply a non-stop litany of problems. 20 00:01:17,265 --> 00:01:18,200 Yes, Your Honor. 21 00:01:18,265 --> 00:01:22,667 Ms. Catron, you listed a number of problems with the tenancy. 22 00:01:22,734 --> 00:01:25,233 You say you signed many leases. 23 00:01:25,300 --> 00:01:28,265 And there were some leases that he didn't give you. 24 00:01:28,333 --> 00:01:32,000 Tell me what's the relevance of your not having earlier leases. 25 00:01:32,066 --> 00:01:35,200 They never gave me a lease all the way across the board. 26 00:01:35,265 --> 00:01:38,000 -And with Wisconsin law… -[Judge Acker] How can that… Wait. 27 00:01:38,066 --> 00:01:39,834 I'm not trying to give you short shrift, 28 00:01:39,900 --> 00:01:41,900 but there's only one lease that was in effect. 29 00:01:41,967 --> 00:01:42,633 Correct. 30 00:01:42,700 --> 00:01:44,300 -And we have that lease. -Yes. 31 00:01:44,366 --> 00:01:45,700 -And you have that lease. -Yes. 32 00:01:45,767 --> 00:01:48,066 And according to that lease, 33 00:01:48,133 --> 00:01:51,967 you moved out, what, six months before the lease terminated. 34 00:01:52,033 --> 00:01:56,133 I moved out and started my new job on August 16th. 35 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:58,433 So that lease started when and ended when? 36 00:01:58,500 --> 00:02:00,467 Started on June 1st. 37 00:02:00,533 --> 00:02:03,967 -Of what year? -Of 2020. 38 00:02:04,033 --> 00:02:05,633 -And it ended… -2021, sorry. 39 00:02:05,700 --> 00:02:10,667 And it was to go until June 1st, 2022? 40 00:02:10,734 --> 00:02:11,667 2022, correct. 41 00:02:11,734 --> 00:02:14,767 [Judge Acker] Mr. Wheeler, you were apparently fine with that 42 00:02:14,834 --> 00:02:18,000 because you had a new tenant coming in at some point, correct? 43 00:02:18,066 --> 00:02:19,133 Correct, Your Honor. 44 00:02:19,200 --> 00:02:20,867 Now, according to you, Ms. Catron, 45 00:02:20,934 --> 00:02:24,700 another problem with this defendant is that 46 00:02:24,767 --> 00:02:29,033 he charged you, what you describe as a non-refundable pet deposit. 47 00:02:29,100 --> 00:02:33,233 It was written as a pet deposit in all of the leases that I signed, 48 00:02:33,300 --> 00:02:35,600 -six years' worth. -How is written in the current lease? 49 00:02:35,667 --> 00:02:37,867 In the current lease, as a pet deposit. 50 00:02:37,934 --> 00:02:42,700 In the current lease is it described as a pet deposit or as pet rent? 51 00:02:42,767 --> 00:02:48,500 [Blaine] In the next line below that it says non-refundable pet deposit. 52 00:02:48,567 --> 00:02:52,166 [Judge Acker] But I saw it was referred to as a pet deposit, 53 00:02:52,233 --> 00:02:55,500 but it seems as if you want to describe it now as pet rent. 54 00:02:55,966 --> 00:03:00,834 You were moving out in August because of the new job. 55 00:03:00,900 --> 00:03:02,734 And, according to your complaint, 56 00:03:02,800 --> 00:03:05,367 the defendant said that you had to pay September. 57 00:03:05,433 --> 00:03:08,400 Even though he had new tenants, but you had to pay September 58 00:03:08,467 --> 00:03:11,400 because those tenants weren't going to be able to move in 59 00:03:11,467 --> 00:03:13,834 -until after September, correct? -Correct. 60 00:03:13,900 --> 00:03:15,266 So you paid September rent? 61 00:03:15,333 --> 00:03:16,800 I did, including a late fee 62 00:03:16,867 --> 00:03:19,333 because I didn't have my check book with me. 63 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:22,533 And then this completely bizarre situation happens 64 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:24,700 where you show up to your home, 65 00:03:24,767 --> 00:03:27,633 that you've paid for for the month of September, 66 00:03:27,700 --> 00:03:30,966 and you find your property out on the street, 67 00:03:31,033 --> 00:03:33,266 -and other people living there. -Correct. 68 00:03:33,333 --> 00:03:34,834 Tell us what happened. 69 00:03:34,900 --> 00:03:36,834 I got there at two o'clock in the morning 70 00:03:36,900 --> 00:03:39,133 and I walk in and the refrigerators are gone. 71 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:42,200 Every window's open, all the lights are on. 72 00:03:42,266 --> 00:03:45,600 I didn't know who was in the house, so I did call the police. 73 00:03:45,667 --> 00:03:48,066 The police officer walked around with me. 74 00:03:48,133 --> 00:03:50,033 After that, on September 6th, 75 00:03:50,100 --> 00:03:51,966 we had spent the weekend cleaning the house, 76 00:03:52,033 --> 00:03:54,567 getting it deodorized, things like that. 77 00:03:54,633 --> 00:03:56,200 We were just about to leave, 78 00:03:56,266 --> 00:03:59,633 and as we're leaving, we see a car pull up in front of the house. 79 00:03:59,700 --> 00:04:02,266 And three people start walking up to the front porch. 80 00:04:02,333 --> 00:04:03,700 We were like, "Can we help you?" 81 00:04:03,767 --> 00:04:06,133 "Well, we're the new tenants. He gave us a key. 82 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:07,266 We brought our paint chips 83 00:04:07,333 --> 00:04:09,834 and the kids wanna pick out what color they're gonna do the bedroom." 84 00:04:09,900 --> 00:04:12,266 So let me stop you right there. 85 00:04:12,333 --> 00:04:13,767 Mr. Wheeler. 86 00:04:13,834 --> 00:04:16,767 According to this plaintiff, she paid for September. 87 00:04:16,834 --> 00:04:19,834 You told her that the new people were not going to be there 88 00:04:19,899 --> 00:04:20,867 until after September. 89 00:04:20,934 --> 00:04:24,567 -No… -And then when she went to her home, 90 00:04:24,633 --> 00:04:27,166 there are new people there, running around, 91 00:04:27,233 --> 00:04:29,000 trying to compare paint chips. 92 00:04:29,066 --> 00:04:31,266 When did your new tenants arrive? 93 00:04:31,332 --> 00:04:32,600 Okay, let me start… 94 00:04:32,667 --> 00:04:36,900 In August, she said she was gonna be out by September. 95 00:04:36,967 --> 00:04:40,667 So then we hustled around and found new renters 96 00:04:40,734 --> 00:04:42,367 to move in September 1st. 97 00:04:42,433 --> 00:04:46,166 But wait, that's a little different, sir, from what you said in your answer. 98 00:04:46,233 --> 00:04:49,600 Because in your answer you said that she actually didn't leave 99 00:04:49,667 --> 00:04:51,567 -until October 1st. -She didn't. 100 00:04:51,633 --> 00:04:53,233 -We had… -So she was still there? 101 00:04:53,300 --> 00:04:56,266 Yeah, so we had to find places for the other renters, and-- 102 00:04:56,332 --> 00:04:58,933 So, when did you actually move out? 103 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:01,900 We had all of our stuff out by the 16th. 104 00:05:01,967 --> 00:05:04,600 On the 29th I met with the defendant's wife. 105 00:05:04,667 --> 00:05:07,767 We went to the house, she brought a cleaning lady friend. 106 00:05:07,834 --> 00:05:11,533 The cleaner said, "I can get this done by the 1st of September. 107 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:13,567 I could've hired somebody to do it." 108 00:05:13,633 --> 00:05:15,033 The plaintiff says, "No, 109 00:05:15,100 --> 00:05:18,000 I don't have tenants to move in on September 1st. 110 00:05:18,066 --> 00:05:20,133 You have to pay September 1st's rent." 111 00:05:20,200 --> 00:05:22,533 You don't dispute that she paid September's rent, do you? 112 00:05:22,600 --> 00:05:24,266 -No. -Let me just ask you this. 113 00:05:24,332 --> 00:05:26,967 Do you dispute that your new tenants were there 114 00:05:27,033 --> 00:05:28,633 during the month of September 115 00:05:29,300 --> 00:05:32,567 with access to the property and had they been given a key? 116 00:05:32,633 --> 00:05:34,066 Yes, they'd been given a key. 117 00:05:34,133 --> 00:05:36,467 Why would you give your new tenants a key 118 00:05:36,533 --> 00:05:38,600 and let them come in September? 119 00:05:38,667 --> 00:05:40,200 If she paid September rent, 120 00:05:40,266 --> 00:05:44,500 then she's got use of the premises for that month. 121 00:05:44,567 --> 00:05:45,900 It's still her home. 122 00:05:45,967 --> 00:05:48,533 I don't believe she had paid for the September… 123 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:50,367 I just asked you if she did. 124 00:05:50,433 --> 00:05:54,467 She did, but after she realized that she wasn't going to be able to get… 125 00:05:54,533 --> 00:05:56,900 Okay, but did you take her money for September rent? 126 00:05:56,967 --> 00:05:57,633 Yes. 127 00:05:57,700 --> 00:06:00,166 So then that means it was her home for September. 128 00:06:00,233 --> 00:06:03,300 You cannot give keys to a new tenant 129 00:06:03,367 --> 00:06:05,700 when you're still collecting money from the last one. 130 00:06:05,767 --> 00:06:07,033 That's not how it works. 131 00:06:07,633 --> 00:06:10,266 We've got much more to get into, but I'm gonna give my colleagues 132 00:06:10,333 --> 00:06:12,066 a dig at this. Judge DiMango? 133 00:06:12,133 --> 00:06:13,300 [DiMango] Okay. 134 00:06:13,367 --> 00:06:16,467 I'm confused. So let me start by… 135 00:06:16,533 --> 00:06:20,533 When did you actually pay September's rent? What date? 136 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:23,000 The date I paid was on September 4th 137 00:06:23,066 --> 00:06:24,166 -and I included… -[DiMango] Okay. 138 00:06:24,233 --> 00:06:27,233 So you paid after you had the discussion 139 00:06:27,300 --> 00:06:29,834 as to whether or not you were gonna stay in September? 140 00:06:29,900 --> 00:06:31,166 -Correct. -By the time 141 00:06:31,233 --> 00:06:34,233 she paid that rent you already had an agreement 142 00:06:34,300 --> 00:06:36,967 with the new tenant that she could move in. 143 00:06:37,033 --> 00:06:39,933 'Cause you assumed that she was following through 144 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:42,433 with her original statement to you, 145 00:06:42,500 --> 00:06:45,133 which is, "I will be out in September." 146 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:46,500 -You're correct. -Is that correct? 147 00:06:46,567 --> 00:06:48,100 -Is that correct? -No. 148 00:06:48,166 --> 00:06:51,200 When did you tell him, "I'm staying," in September? 149 00:06:51,266 --> 00:06:53,367 -When I didn't have a choice… -You didn't. 150 00:06:53,433 --> 00:06:54,500 You didn't. 151 00:06:54,567 --> 00:06:56,000 -I never said… -That's the point. 152 00:06:57,033 --> 00:06:59,100 [narrator] Coming up on Tribunal Justice… 153 00:06:59,166 --> 00:07:02,233 You provided a police report today. What was the relevance of that? 154 00:07:02,300 --> 00:07:05,700 [Angela] Because they were going in the house without notifying me 155 00:07:05,767 --> 00:07:08,867 and then all of a sudden my lawn mower and my weed eater went missing. 156 00:07:08,934 --> 00:07:10,800 [Judge Levy] You know, my concern is that 157 00:07:10,867 --> 00:07:13,800 that wasn't even a suspicion that you made to the police department. 158 00:07:13,867 --> 00:07:16,734 And if you did, they didn't put it in their report. 159 00:07:23,500 --> 00:07:27,133 [narrator] Angela Catron is suing her landlord, Blaine Wheeler, 160 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:29,600 for a security and pet deposit. 161 00:07:29,667 --> 00:07:32,800 Blaine claims Angela's pets caused more damage 162 00:07:32,867 --> 00:07:34,734 than the amount of her deposits. 163 00:07:35,834 --> 00:07:37,667 Let me clear this up in a way for you. 164 00:07:37,734 --> 00:07:41,834 You were responsible on this lease until it ended. 165 00:07:41,900 --> 00:07:43,734 Which would've been June. 166 00:07:43,800 --> 00:07:45,433 He let you out. 167 00:07:45,500 --> 00:07:48,567 He mitigated the damages that you would've owed. 168 00:07:48,633 --> 00:07:51,233 If he didn't find somebody to rent to, 169 00:07:51,300 --> 00:07:55,066 you would've been having to pay September, October, 170 00:07:55,133 --> 00:07:58,100 until either you or he mitigated those damages 171 00:07:58,166 --> 00:07:59,734 by finding a new tenant. 172 00:07:59,800 --> 00:08:02,467 And the bottom line is, these people did not move in 173 00:08:02,533 --> 00:08:06,433 because you, ultimately he deferred back to you to let you go back. 174 00:08:06,500 --> 00:08:08,000 -Would that be correct? -[Blaine] That is correct. 175 00:08:08,066 --> 00:08:09,767 [Judge DiMango] Okay, that's number one. 176 00:08:09,834 --> 00:08:10,967 Number two, 177 00:08:11,033 --> 00:08:13,567 this thing you keep talking about with the pet deposit. 178 00:08:13,633 --> 00:08:16,600 The pet deposit thing was very strange in the Wisconsin law. 179 00:08:16,667 --> 00:08:19,266 I must've read it ten times 'cause I couldn't figure out. 180 00:08:19,332 --> 00:08:25,133 One, it is "legal" to charge pet rent in Wisconsin. 181 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:26,867 You kept saying to Judge Acker, 182 00:08:26,934 --> 00:08:29,000 and I think this is what was getting confusing, 183 00:08:29,066 --> 00:08:31,533 it said $25 deposit, 184 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,299 and you said but underneath it it says "non-refundable". 185 00:08:34,366 --> 00:08:37,567 But did you fill out that underneath portion? 186 00:08:37,633 --> 00:08:39,366 'Cause I don't see that on the lease. 187 00:08:39,433 --> 00:08:41,433 You didn't fill out that is was non-refundable, 188 00:08:41,500 --> 00:08:42,834 -did you? -No, we did not. 189 00:08:42,900 --> 00:08:47,100 You made that pet deposit, let's call it a deposit, refundable. 190 00:08:47,165 --> 00:08:51,266 So that means that's treated like every other security deposit. 191 00:08:51,333 --> 00:08:55,066 But there is a distinction with the pet deposit. 192 00:08:55,133 --> 00:08:56,066 Because… 193 00:08:56,133 --> 00:08:59,000 And this is another wacky thing that I couldn't… 194 00:08:59,066 --> 00:09:00,367 Carpet cleaning? 195 00:09:00,433 --> 00:09:03,400 They make a big thing about carpet cleaning in Wisconsin. 196 00:09:03,467 --> 00:09:05,066 -Are carpets a big thing there? -They do. 197 00:09:05,133 --> 00:09:07,934 Oh, my God, there was, like, paragraphs on carpet cleaning. 198 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,100 And I'm just gonna briefly get into it. 199 00:09:10,166 --> 00:09:11,400 Okay, so now, 200 00:09:11,467 --> 00:09:15,734 excess carpet damage can be deducted from your security deposit. 201 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:18,100 And you're claiming you had to replace the whole carpet. 202 00:09:18,166 --> 00:09:19,066 Yes, Your Honor. 203 00:09:19,133 --> 00:09:22,133 So that would fall within the security deposit. 204 00:09:22,200 --> 00:09:25,367 So whether we look at it as pet rent or pet deposit, 205 00:09:25,433 --> 00:09:29,333 you are entitled to use that money to replace the carpet 206 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:32,300 and any damages that the pet caused. 207 00:09:32,367 --> 00:09:34,633 That's how I read all this. So, that's it. 208 00:09:34,700 --> 00:09:37,467 I wanna get into this… non-refundable pet business, 209 00:09:37,533 --> 00:09:39,200 she doesn't have a current lease… 210 00:09:39,266 --> 00:09:41,165 I saw now reason why you needed a current lease. 211 00:09:41,233 --> 00:09:43,400 It shouldn't say the same thing as the upcoming lease. 212 00:09:43,467 --> 00:09:45,800 It should have a higher rent. It should have different things. 213 00:09:45,867 --> 00:09:47,533 It's done. That lease is gone. 214 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:49,500 You signed a new lease, it supersedes. 215 00:09:49,567 --> 00:09:52,233 So, what we're looking at here is damages. 216 00:09:52,300 --> 00:09:54,300 Did you do a walk-through with her? 217 00:09:54,367 --> 00:09:56,500 No, she never did a walk-through. 218 00:09:56,567 --> 00:09:58,633 -Did you ask her to do a walk-through? -Many times… 219 00:09:58,700 --> 00:10:00,567 Do you have proof that you asked her? 220 00:10:00,633 --> 00:10:02,100 In the text messages… 221 00:10:02,166 --> 00:10:06,900 Mr. Wheeler, did you give her an itemized list within 21 days? 222 00:10:06,967 --> 00:10:09,100 [Blaine] From what 21 days do we start from? 223 00:10:09,166 --> 00:10:10,166 [Judge DiMango] October 1st. 224 00:10:10,233 --> 00:10:15,467 Uh, I believe her thing was given on November 11th. 225 00:10:15,533 --> 00:10:17,667 That's a bit late. 226 00:10:17,734 --> 00:10:19,200 You have 21 days. 227 00:10:19,266 --> 00:10:23,066 Now, 21 days after she moves out 228 00:10:23,133 --> 00:10:25,834 or the end of the lease, whichever is later for you, 229 00:10:25,900 --> 00:10:27,867 -is where the itemized list is required. -Well... 230 00:10:27,934 --> 00:10:31,000 If you didn't do a walk-through with him and he asked you to 231 00:10:31,066 --> 00:10:33,066 then it's hard for him to follow through with that. 232 00:10:33,133 --> 00:10:37,667 And Wisconsin law does permit double the security deposit 233 00:10:37,734 --> 00:10:39,800 for your failure to give an itemized list, sir. 234 00:10:39,867 --> 00:10:40,767 Well… 235 00:10:40,834 --> 00:10:43,367 Just direct me to those text messages before I pass. 236 00:10:43,433 --> 00:10:44,734 [Blaine] Okay, uh… 237 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:47,233 -Page 15… -Is it on your evidence? 238 00:10:47,300 --> 00:10:50,033 -Yes, on my evidence. Page 15… -Page 15. 239 00:10:50,100 --> 00:10:54,667 …is the list that she gave us that she would agree to 240 00:10:54,734 --> 00:10:56,033 -for the damages. -Yeah, I did see that. 241 00:10:56,100 --> 00:10:58,165 On September 29th, you give him a list. 242 00:10:58,233 --> 00:11:01,633 You say these are the things I'm willing to give you money for. 243 00:11:01,700 --> 00:11:02,767 Did you not? 244 00:11:03,166 --> 00:11:06,233 It's directly related to the things that he was charging me for 245 00:11:06,300 --> 00:11:08,033 -on the security deposit. -Okay. 246 00:11:08,100 --> 00:11:09,734 -I'm gonna pass to Judge Levy. -Okay. 247 00:11:09,800 --> 00:11:11,133 -Thank you. -[Judge Levy] Thank you. 248 00:11:11,200 --> 00:11:13,533 Ms. Catron, you provided a police report today? 249 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:14,367 Correct. 250 00:11:14,433 --> 00:11:16,066 And what was the relevance of that? 251 00:11:16,133 --> 00:11:18,467 [Angela] Because they were going in the house 252 00:11:18,533 --> 00:11:19,834 without notifying me. 253 00:11:19,900 --> 00:11:23,100 And then all of a sudden my lawn mower and my weed eater went missing. 254 00:11:23,166 --> 00:11:25,367 Well, you know, my concern is that, you know, 255 00:11:25,433 --> 00:11:27,233 you're trying to make that leap 256 00:11:27,300 --> 00:11:30,900 that somehow they or the tenants were responsible for that. 257 00:11:30,967 --> 00:11:33,834 But you never even made mention of that to the police department 258 00:11:33,900 --> 00:11:35,433 when they prepared that report. 259 00:11:35,500 --> 00:11:38,266 And if you did, they didn't put it in their report. 260 00:11:38,333 --> 00:11:39,834 You would agree with that? 261 00:11:39,900 --> 00:11:43,100 I would, except for it became relevant 262 00:11:43,165 --> 00:11:46,467 and it was reported when I found out the tenants had the new key. 263 00:11:46,533 --> 00:11:50,567 And I do have a voicemail message from the police officer. 264 00:11:50,633 --> 00:11:52,800 He's the one that suggested it, not me. 265 00:11:52,867 --> 00:11:54,767 -Oh, he suggested… -The police officer thought 266 00:11:54,834 --> 00:11:57,767 that's what went on, but they couldn't prove it. 267 00:11:57,834 --> 00:12:00,700 Well, you know, it's easy for the police department to say that. 268 00:12:00,767 --> 00:12:02,133 Let me explain what happens. 269 00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:04,400 Police departments don't wanna deal with complainants 270 00:12:04,467 --> 00:12:05,734 if they can get rid of them. 271 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:08,900 So what they say to you is, this is what you should do 272 00:12:08,967 --> 00:12:10,900 and go tell the judges in the small claims court 273 00:12:10,967 --> 00:12:12,600 -and have a nice day. -Mm-hmm. 274 00:12:12,667 --> 00:12:14,667 -Is that pretty much what happened? -Pretty much. 275 00:12:14,734 --> 00:12:16,133 Yeah, I… You see. 276 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:18,133 -Not my first rodeo. -Yeah, no. 277 00:12:18,200 --> 00:12:20,934 Um, here's the way I see it, Ms. Catron. 278 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:25,133 You clearly know the laws in the state of Wisconsin 279 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:28,767 regarding your rights and responsibilities as a tenant. 280 00:12:28,834 --> 00:12:31,233 And I congratulate you on that. You really get it. 281 00:12:31,300 --> 00:12:33,734 But the one thing that I couldn't help but notice 282 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:37,066 is that when you decided that you wanted to break your lease 283 00:12:37,133 --> 00:12:39,633 -in July of 2021... -Mm-hmm? 284 00:12:39,700 --> 00:12:43,233 you knew that you were still on the hook for the rest of that money, 285 00:12:43,300 --> 00:12:47,066 unless the defendants went out of their way 286 00:12:47,133 --> 00:12:48,600 and found another tenant. 287 00:12:48,667 --> 00:12:49,767 -Right? -Yes, 288 00:12:49,834 --> 00:12:53,567 but I also knew the people that wanted to move in. 289 00:12:53,633 --> 00:12:58,400 I-I-I get that, but if the defendants wanted to be sneaky, 290 00:12:58,467 --> 00:13:01,967 if they wanted to be, mmm, hurtful, 291 00:13:02,033 --> 00:13:04,133 if they wanted to give you the business, 292 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:07,433 they'd have said, you know what, we're not happy with them, 293 00:13:07,500 --> 00:13:08,867 we're gonna keep looking, 294 00:13:08,934 --> 00:13:10,333 and you can keep paying us. 295 00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:12,500 They could've. But they didn't. 296 00:13:12,567 --> 00:13:15,033 What they did was that they found someone. 297 00:13:15,100 --> 00:13:16,934 And you appreciated that, didn't you? 298 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:20,734 [Angela] I did, but I would not have been on the hook for the whole lease 299 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,300 by wonky Wisconsin law. 300 00:13:23,367 --> 00:13:26,500 If there's a provision in the lease that includes attorney's fees, 301 00:13:26,567 --> 00:13:29,200 the entire lease is void and unenforceable. 302 00:13:29,266 --> 00:13:31,600 Yeah, well, you know, that would've been up to you 303 00:13:31,667 --> 00:13:32,667 -to make that claim... -Right. 304 00:13:32,734 --> 00:13:34,200 -and keep your fingers crossed... -Correct. 305 00:13:34,266 --> 00:13:35,934 that a judge would've followed through with that. 306 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,400 But the point that I'm trying to make, though, 307 00:13:38,467 --> 00:13:40,100 is that you appreciated the fact 308 00:13:40,165 --> 00:13:42,800 that the defendant and his wife agreed to 309 00:13:42,867 --> 00:13:45,266 -remove that financial responsibility. -Correct. Yes. 310 00:13:45,333 --> 00:13:48,734 And that's when you guys were communicating with each other 311 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:49,834 via text. 312 00:13:49,900 --> 00:13:51,633 For instance, July 28th, 313 00:13:51,700 --> 00:13:54,633 on page 13 of the text that the defendant supplied, 314 00:13:54,700 --> 00:13:57,233 he says, "I will need to show the house soon. 315 00:13:57,300 --> 00:13:58,567 Is it in good shape?" 316 00:13:58,633 --> 00:14:00,734 And that's him, at that time, 317 00:14:00,800 --> 00:14:03,867 trying to reduce your financial responsibility 318 00:14:03,934 --> 00:14:05,900 by finding another tenant on July 28th. 319 00:14:05,967 --> 00:14:07,700 -That's what that text meant to you? -Mm-hmm. 320 00:14:07,767 --> 00:14:08,934 On August 10th, 321 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,934 you say, "I'm sorry, things chaotic right now, 322 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:14,100 still haven't found a new place." 323 00:14:14,166 --> 00:14:15,233 -Right. -Right. 324 00:14:15,300 --> 00:14:18,300 And that job that you had in Illinois, that's why you were moving, 325 00:14:18,367 --> 00:14:19,700 something had fallen through with that? 326 00:14:19,767 --> 00:14:20,867 -No. -Oh, no? So… 327 00:14:20,934 --> 00:14:24,734 I never had a place and that's why I agreed to the damages. 328 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:27,567 She said you do this and I will give you a good reference. 329 00:14:27,633 --> 00:14:29,433 If you agree to these terms. 330 00:14:29,500 --> 00:14:31,266 I-I get that. Hold on one sec. 331 00:14:31,967 --> 00:14:34,000 [narrator] Coming up on Tribunal Justice… 332 00:14:34,066 --> 00:14:37,834 You say that you were basically moved out the end of August. 333 00:14:37,900 --> 00:14:41,834 Which means that when the new tenants had the key, 334 00:14:41,900 --> 00:14:44,867 they weren't walking around, like, digging in all your stuff. 335 00:14:44,934 --> 00:14:47,133 -Your stuff was mostly out at that time. -Mostly out. 336 00:14:47,200 --> 00:14:49,200 You weren't living there. Were you sleeping there at night? 337 00:14:49,266 --> 00:14:51,266 Not on a every day basis, no. 338 00:14:51,333 --> 00:14:53,367 When was the last time you slept in the home? 339 00:14:58,467 --> 00:14:59,834 [theme music playing] 340 00:15:02,533 --> 00:15:07,233 So, on August 10th, um, again, you're saying that things are chaotic, 341 00:15:07,300 --> 00:15:08,767 "I still haven't found a place yet, 342 00:15:08,834 --> 00:15:11,133 I can't even find a place to house my stuff," 343 00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:13,567 and he's not putting pressure on you in any way. 344 00:15:13,633 --> 00:15:15,033 At least, that was in the text. 345 00:15:15,100 --> 00:15:17,266 'Cause that's what I'm looking at right now. Would that be fair? 346 00:15:17,333 --> 00:15:19,467 -For portions you probably have, yes. -On August 10th? 347 00:15:19,533 --> 00:15:21,333 [Judge Levy] And then, on September 29th, 348 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:23,867 you say, "How about this? 349 00:15:23,934 --> 00:15:27,500 Hire the new tenant to clean for $300. 350 00:15:27,567 --> 00:15:32,734 Use the carpet I left upstairs bedroom and grab padding. Should be under 30. 351 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:37,133 The exact same carpet downstairs is on sale at Menards 352 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:39,934 -for 88 cents a square foot. -[Angela] Mm-hmm. 353 00:15:40,000 --> 00:15:42,667 Have your friend install for $330. 354 00:15:42,734 --> 00:15:45,667 As far as the screens, I will pay for five of them 355 00:15:45,734 --> 00:15:48,000 to be repaired as a goodwill gesture. 356 00:15:48,066 --> 00:15:49,700 Does that sound fair to you?" 357 00:15:49,767 --> 00:15:51,233 You remember sending that text? 358 00:15:51,300 --> 00:15:56,266 I do, but that's directly to the untruth of there not being a walk-through. 359 00:15:56,333 --> 00:15:58,300 There was a walk-through on the 29th. 360 00:15:58,367 --> 00:16:00,834 [Judge Levy] That's, I-I get that, but my point, though, 361 00:16:00,900 --> 00:16:04,233 is that you laid out, very clearly, in that text 362 00:16:04,300 --> 00:16:07,734 what you were prepared to pay for out of your security. 363 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:10,734 So, while it's true that Wisconsin law does require 364 00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:13,400 certain things to be laid out crystal clear, 365 00:16:13,467 --> 00:16:16,900 there's nothing in Wisconsin law that prohibits a tenant from waiving that. 366 00:16:16,967 --> 00:16:18,934 -Correct. -If a tenant agrees 367 00:16:19,000 --> 00:16:20,367 to pay certain things, 368 00:16:20,433 --> 00:16:23,767 it would be a waste of time for any landlord to then go back 369 00:16:23,834 --> 00:16:27,100 and put in writing what the agreement already was. 370 00:16:27,166 --> 00:16:29,000 Especially when it is in writing. Do you understand? 371 00:16:29,066 --> 00:16:30,433 -I do. -Thank you. 372 00:16:30,500 --> 00:16:31,900 I have nothing further. 373 00:16:31,967 --> 00:16:33,800 [Judge Acker] I wanna follow up on something. 374 00:16:33,867 --> 00:16:35,533 Just so I'm clear, Ms. Catron, 375 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:38,467 you say that you were basically moved out 376 00:16:38,533 --> 00:16:40,200 -the end of August. -Mm-hmm. 377 00:16:40,266 --> 00:16:43,500 Which means that when the new tenants had the key 378 00:16:43,567 --> 00:16:46,200 and if they had access to the property, 379 00:16:46,266 --> 00:16:49,165 they weren't walking around, like, digging in all your stuff. 380 00:16:49,233 --> 00:16:51,500 -Your stuff was mostly out at that time. -Mostly out. 381 00:16:51,567 --> 00:16:53,567 You weren't living there. Were you sleeping there at night? 382 00:16:53,633 --> 00:16:56,367 -We had an air mattress there… -But were you sleeping there? 383 00:16:56,433 --> 00:16:58,400 Not on a every day basis, no. 384 00:16:58,467 --> 00:17:00,200 So you were not still living there? 385 00:17:00,266 --> 00:17:02,600 When was the last time you slept in the home? 386 00:17:02,667 --> 00:17:05,266 I slept in there the night of the 29th. 387 00:17:05,333 --> 00:17:08,700 -That night I slept… -Did you sleep there at any moment 388 00:17:08,767 --> 00:17:10,032 -in September? -In September. 389 00:17:10,099 --> 00:17:11,400 Yes, I did. 390 00:17:11,467 --> 00:17:15,000 I slept there, and my sister, who was going up and doing painting trim 391 00:17:15,066 --> 00:17:18,233 and things like that, slept there as well when we would go up there. 392 00:17:18,300 --> 00:17:20,233 Mr. Wheeler, in your answer, 393 00:17:20,300 --> 00:17:23,133 you say that the money you were collecting for the pets 394 00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:25,567 -was pet rent? -Yes. 395 00:17:25,633 --> 00:17:27,666 [Judge Acker] And not a deposit. 396 00:17:27,733 --> 00:17:32,033 Explain to us why you want us to interpret that amount of money as pet rent. 397 00:17:32,100 --> 00:17:33,533 Well, because… 398 00:17:34,567 --> 00:17:38,200 a deposit, you know, is only paid one time. 399 00:17:38,266 --> 00:17:41,734 The pet deposit is like a rent when they're paying it every month. 400 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:43,767 So you were paying this money every month? 401 00:17:43,834 --> 00:17:45,467 -Correct. -It wasn't just one sum of money 402 00:17:45,533 --> 00:17:47,233 that you paid at the outset of the tenancy? 403 00:17:47,300 --> 00:17:49,433 No, because it changed with the number of pets. 404 00:17:49,500 --> 00:17:51,166 Very good. I'm all good, thank you. 405 00:17:51,233 --> 00:17:52,934 We're gonna retire to deliberate. Thank you both. 406 00:17:53,000 --> 00:17:56,033 [Byrd] Court now stands in recess. Parties are excused. 407 00:17:57,633 --> 00:17:58,934 Here's what I'm thinking. 408 00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:01,066 Uh, I'd like to dismiss. 409 00:18:01,133 --> 00:18:04,300 With respect to the pet deposit, 410 00:18:04,367 --> 00:18:06,900 which is described in the lease as a deposit, 411 00:18:06,967 --> 00:18:09,633 I'm prepared to treat that as pet rent. 412 00:18:09,700 --> 00:18:12,066 So, I think that even though the words say "deposit", 413 00:18:12,133 --> 00:18:13,066 it wasn't a deposit. 414 00:18:13,133 --> 00:18:15,500 I mean, when you pay something every month, it's rent. 415 00:18:15,567 --> 00:18:17,767 So I don't think she's entitled to that back. 416 00:18:17,834 --> 00:18:21,967 Now, interesting point about him giving the new tenants the key, 417 00:18:22,033 --> 00:18:24,333 because I thought that the point that you made, Patricia, 418 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:26,533 was really spot on. 419 00:18:26,600 --> 00:18:29,700 Because he thought she was leaving, that's why he gave them the key. 420 00:18:29,767 --> 00:18:31,734 I don't think he did anything inappropriate. 421 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:33,667 He gave the new people the key 422 00:18:33,734 --> 00:18:35,500 when he thought she was leaving. 423 00:18:35,567 --> 00:18:38,567 And she said she was mostly out in any event. 424 00:18:38,633 --> 00:18:40,700 So, I'm inclined to dismiss. 425 00:18:40,767 --> 00:18:42,567 [Judge DiMango] Okay. I'm totally on board. 426 00:18:42,633 --> 00:18:45,233 I think it was pretty obvious too when I was questioning. 427 00:18:45,300 --> 00:18:47,633 I agree, first of all, that the September rent… 428 00:18:47,700 --> 00:18:50,467 I mean, he did her a favor. He could've dragged his feet. 429 00:18:50,533 --> 00:18:52,567 He could've said listen, I'll mitigate, you mitigate. 430 00:18:52,633 --> 00:18:56,033 You're staying here, you owe me till June. I can do whatever I want. 431 00:18:56,100 --> 00:18:58,333 But no, instead, he came in with someone. 432 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:02,000 So I think that the September rent was due and owing to him, 433 00:19:02,066 --> 00:19:04,934 as would any other month have been afterwards for that. 434 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:06,834 With regard to the pet money, 435 00:19:06,900 --> 00:19:09,333 I clearly thought that that was a pet rent as well. 436 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:11,633 It was paid every month, so it was tacked on to the rental. 437 00:19:11,700 --> 00:19:13,767 And I think that we should dismiss her case. 438 00:19:13,834 --> 00:19:16,133 I think that she denied him the opportunity 439 00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:18,900 to do anything further with regard to damages and all. 440 00:19:18,967 --> 00:19:20,700 I don't think he stole anything from her either. 441 00:19:20,767 --> 00:19:23,800 I agree 100%. I have nothing to add. 100%. 442 00:19:23,867 --> 00:19:25,567 So we are very unanimous. 443 00:19:25,633 --> 00:19:26,700 -Great. -Yes. 444 00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:33,166 Court is back in session. I remind parties you're still under oath. 445 00:19:33,233 --> 00:19:34,800 -[Judge Acker] Thank you, Byrd. -[Byrd] Mm-hmm. 446 00:19:34,867 --> 00:19:38,367 Ms. Catron, uh, we are unanimous 447 00:19:38,433 --> 00:19:40,367 and we're dismissing your case. 448 00:19:40,433 --> 00:19:42,266 Um, I'm going to explain to you why. 449 00:19:42,333 --> 00:19:45,100 Even though the lease says pet deposit, 450 00:19:45,166 --> 00:19:48,300 the practice was they were collected every month, they were treated as rent. 451 00:19:48,367 --> 00:19:51,066 Deposits you collect at the outset. 452 00:19:51,133 --> 00:19:54,600 So the money was, in practice, treated as rent. 453 00:19:54,667 --> 00:19:56,500 And we are going to so treat it. 454 00:19:56,567 --> 00:20:00,633 Uh, with respect to your request for your security deposit back, 455 00:20:00,700 --> 00:20:01,633 in fact, double, 456 00:20:01,700 --> 00:20:03,667 we're also denying that. 457 00:20:03,734 --> 00:20:05,567 As Judge Levy pointed out, 458 00:20:05,633 --> 00:20:08,667 a tenant can waive that provision 459 00:20:08,734 --> 00:20:11,800 whereby the landlord has to provide the itemized list, 460 00:20:11,867 --> 00:20:12,934 and you waived it. 461 00:20:13,000 --> 00:20:18,033 Furthermore, while the defendant did give the new tenants that key, 462 00:20:18,100 --> 00:20:21,600 that was at a time that you'd indicated that you were going to be out. 463 00:20:21,667 --> 00:20:25,266 So we don't find that he acted at all improperly. 464 00:20:25,333 --> 00:20:29,734 But, frankly, to come to court and suggest that you were treated wrongly, 465 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:31,734 when the landlord worked really hard 466 00:20:31,800 --> 00:20:34,233 to let you out of the lease six months early, 467 00:20:34,300 --> 00:20:38,133 um, that is not a claim that we're prepared to accept. 468 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:41,100 So your complaint is denied. Good luck to you. 469 00:20:42,567 --> 00:20:44,600 [Byrd] This case is concluded. Parties are excused. 470 00:20:44,667 --> 00:20:45,734 You may step out. 471 00:20:47,900 --> 00:20:49,633 I have nothing against the defendant. 472 00:20:49,700 --> 00:20:51,200 We could've had this all settled out. 473 00:20:51,266 --> 00:20:53,066 I just wanted a list of the receipts, 474 00:20:53,133 --> 00:20:55,667 what did you charge me for, let's work this out amicably. 475 00:20:55,734 --> 00:20:58,967 Everything she was saying, there wasn't half truth. 476 00:20:59,033 --> 00:21:02,767 The $300 worth of cleaning, they walked out on the walk-through. 477 00:21:02,834 --> 00:21:04,533 Well, she wouldn't do the walk-through 478 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:07,100 and, yes, we did charge her to clean the house. 479 00:21:07,166 --> 00:21:09,834 She said you agree to this, or I'm not giving you a good reference. 480 00:21:09,900 --> 00:21:11,233 And not be as nice a guy. 481 00:21:11,300 --> 00:21:12,300 Read the laws. 482 00:21:12,367 --> 00:21:14,767 Especially in a wonky state, like Wisconsin. 483 00:21:14,834 --> 00:21:17,400 And for landlords, follow the law. 484 00:21:17,467 --> 00:21:19,300 [narrator] Does someone owe you money? 485 00:21:20,033 --> 00:21:23,233 Let Tribunal Justice decide your case. 486 00:21:23,300 --> 00:21:26,233 Find us on social media at Tribunal Justice. 487 00:21:26,300 --> 00:21:29,266 [theme music playing]