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For me, drawing is definitely a way
of saying, "Look at this,
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"what do you think of this?
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"How does that make you feel?"
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"Look at where that tree
sits on that hill."
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Or, "look at the way that creature
fits into the landscape."
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"Look at how it all works together,
all these lines."
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The Boy, The Mole, The Fox and
The Horse... Has been on the best
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seller's list for a frankly
ridiculous number of weeks.
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It's just stunningly beautiful.
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I found it really emotional,
I burst into tears
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when I was reading the book.
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This thing sold more than a million
copies and readers are feeling
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a real special connection.
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The way I did the book was in a dip
pen, so I'd dip it in ink.
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And it's a thin nib, the harder you
press, the thicker it becomes.
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I like the fact that it often
it's really imperfect
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and it's permanent.
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I like the risk, I think, and
the strength of it, the darkness
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of it, just feels
free and expressive.
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This is the story of a book that's
touched readers around the world.
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One of my new favourite books,
it's called The Boy, The Mole,
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The Fox and the Horse
by Charlie Mackesy.
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How did a first time author create
a publishing phenomenon?
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And how do you turn a book without
a story, as such, into a film?
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"What do you think success is?"
asked the boy.
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"To love," said the mole.
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Charlie's book started out
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as a series
of sketches in 2018.
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It was a couple of years
before the pandemic arrived.
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I was doing loads of drawings
and putting them on Instagram
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and people would
emotionally respond.
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And I got very stuck on the boy
and the mole and then obviously
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the horse came along and the fox.
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I looked forward to posting daily
and it was like measuring the pulse
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of where people were, and, you know,
because sometimes on your own
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it's quite hard.
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It was all reciprocal because people
said they got so much from them
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and I got so much from
their comments.
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So it was a really lovely thing.
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And you could feel their energy.
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I could feel their desire
for it to become something.
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You know, social media
can be a really wonderful thing
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sometimes, a great community.
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The things that people were sharing
are potentially things
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that they weren't necessarily
sharing in their own lives,
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but he had created this
safe space through the works
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that he was posting.
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The mission was to
start positive conversations
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around mental health,
around how we were feeling
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and I had a real sense of urgency
that it was an important thing
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that needed to happen.
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Charlie's growing social media
following played an important part
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in the success of the book.
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There was a critical point for me
with social media because now it's,
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you know, like, 1.5 million
people is a lot of people.
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And, in a way, when it was like, you
know, not so many, you recognise
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people and I could chat and say,
"I've posted a drawing."
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And so everyone felt
like they were contributing
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and were part of the journey
towards the book.
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I was always worried that
I was over-posting or posting
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too many of one thing.
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I will always be really grateful
to everyone
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on it because they helped
me so much...
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..in the development and processing
of everything that's in the book.
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Everything.
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I think the reason why Charlie's
work is relatable is because
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it contains these universal truths.
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Each pairing of words and picture
that he creates in the book,
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they speak to us quite deeply
and they reveal these fundamental
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ideas that we have about ourselves.
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I think people really related
to the book during the pandemic
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because we were all looking
for something to comfort us.
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It was an unprecedented time to live
through and the kind of words
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and the sentiments in Charlie's book
obviously struck a chord with people
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and enabled them perhaps to
feel better about what was going on.
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"The boy is full of questions
and the mole is greedy for cake.
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"The fox is mainly silent and
wary because he's been hurt by life.
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"The horse is the biggest
thing they've ever encountered
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"and also the gentlest."
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One of Charlie's friends
and collaborators is film-maker
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Richard Curtis, who encouraged
him to write the book.
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How old are you?
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59. Nice.
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Why is that nice?
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You're just a bit younger
than me.
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Not much.
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That is the strange thing
about friendship, is it needs
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circumstances, doesn't it?
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And the characters in your
book are thrown by a journey...
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Yeah. ..together by chance.
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And, as it were, we
knew each other for years
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and then we ended up
in the same village.
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And that's, as it were, our journey.
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And now we're together forever
because we're on that
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particular road.
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Remind me of the name
of the book?
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The Boy, The Mole, The Fox
And The Horse.
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It's just so hard to remember
the order.
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It is, but if you think of terms
of chronology,
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it's the first the boy and then
the mole appears.
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Then the fox and the horse. Everyone
gets it wrong, I don't really mind.
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Doesn't matter, as long as they're
all mentioned.
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I don't think they mind.
They don't exist.
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What do you mean, they mind?
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They're all just you.
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That's true, that's true.
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I do think they exist, though,
that's the problem.
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But your obsessive iteration
of those things must have meant
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that you were incredibly interested
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in those particular relationships?
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That that idea of someone who offers
you advice or someone who offers
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you protection or someone
who stays distant?
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I mean, why do you think
you landed on those four?
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Because there were lots of other
characters, there's a penguin
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and a polar bear, there are other
creatures on the edges.
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But I always just came back
to those four because I think
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they're very particular
and they're all very
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different from each other.
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In a funny way, they are both
who you are and what you need.
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Very innocent, like the boy,
but you'd also love life
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to be simpler and less painful. Yes.
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And the mole is like a really
good friend that you need.
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But then he's also, in some ways,
like you, he's full of wisdom
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and he's funny and he pops
up all the time.
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I mean, I think they both are you
and are what you need.
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Yeah, I think you're right, I think
they are what I need...
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Definitely.
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I remember talking to a friend
about what courage was,
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and he was all for
climbing mountains.
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And I think that's a type
of courage.
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But I remember thinking, well,
the bravest thing I ever did
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was when I was really struggling,
and I said, "I'm really struggling."
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Charlie has been a best friend and
a brother since I was a teenager.
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We met on a summer camp originally
and instantly found a kindred spirit
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in Charlie, somebody who I think,
bit more of a misfit together.
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I think the last few years
has been incredibly
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tough on everybody.
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There's no-one who hasn't
been affected by it, and I think
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it's been a time of great loneliness
and a lot of anxiety
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more than ever before and his book
has been a book of its time.
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Seeing your best friend succeed
is a very beautiful thing, you know?
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And truth is, it's a, as I say,
25-year overnight success.
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You know, he's been inspiring
and helping
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and being that inspiration
to people for decades.
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It actually makes me quite
emotional to think about it.
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People just think he's, you know,
he's a writer or they're cartoons.
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But actually his...
You look at some of
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his beautiful, beautiful paintings
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over many years and his sculptures,
they are stunning and they make
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people cry when they see them
because they're always rooted
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in love and redemption and holding
each other and connection.
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I do really remember after my
dad died, when I was in my mid-20s,
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and just really struggling
at that time.
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And I remember saying to him,
I said, "The weird thing is,
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"is that people always
sort of think I'm strong.
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"And the truth is I'm not and I'm
really struggling at the moment."
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And he would often then, a day
or so later, send me little drawings
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he would do, just encouraging stuff.
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And I remember him doing one
along those lines,
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saying you need help is brave.
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One of the things that struck me
about Charlie's work on Instagram
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is the instant emotional
connection it had with people.
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It certainly, for me, I found
it a very moving experience.
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Looking at his work on Instagram
and thinking,
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"My gosh, there could be something
here, there could be something
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"that we could collect these images
into these artworks, into a book
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"and introduce him to even
more people."
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The process of making the book began
with us, considering how the book
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should look and
feel in someone's hand.
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And it was really important to
Charlie that the book reflected
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how the original artworks looked.
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I don't think any of
us at the beginning knew
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what it would really entail.
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I got a call from Laura from Penguin
and she said,
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"There's a guy called Charlie,
he's produced all of this work.
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"He's just had an exhibition,
can you go and meet him?"
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I popped over one morning.
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It's freezing cold,
a February morning,
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and we sat out in the
garden and we had this really
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wonderful morning together.
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I had meetings for the rest of the
day all lined up and ended
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up cancelling all of them
and just ended up spending time
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just talking about everything.
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And then Charlie said,
"Oh, I'll just go and get
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"what I've got for the book."
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So he went into the house and
he wheeled out this wheelbarrow,
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which is full of these drawings,
and I thought, "Maybe it's not
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"going to be a week's work."
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He started talking about the book
and his relationship
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with his community online
and what it was all about.
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At that point, Charlie
already had a fairly significant
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following on social media,
so his work was almost being
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demanded by that community.
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We sat in the garden.
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Colm, we kind of agreed we'd try
and make a treasure
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that was not about selling anything,
but was going to help people, right?
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Yeah. Colm just said, "Oh, we'll
put it together in a day or so."
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And then, so began this journey
where we just slowly, over time,
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arranged the book.
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It was a long journey, and because,
you know, essentially,
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there was hundreds and probably
thousands of drawings.
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It was a process of elimination
more than it was construction.
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It was like pulling things
out, saying, that's not relevant,
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that's not relevant, until
eventually we were left with
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the bare essentials.
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Yeah, we spoke about, like, creating
like an object, something
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that has this energy to it,
no matter how much it's reproduced.
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And I think all of that energy
comes from, like, putting
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all of this work into it, like,
you know, it was kind of like
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lots and lots of time and patience.
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See, all these, these are all,
like, all these pads
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are full of mistakes.
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That's the thing, you're looking
at basically a sea of error.
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And out of which, if you keep going,
you'll find something that's worth
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00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:03,040
keeping, but it's mainly error.
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So what I started with deeply was,
out of all these drawings trying
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to find, choose them that feel
they have meaning,
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that they take you on a journey.
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"What is that over there?"
asked the boy.
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"It's the wild," said the mole.
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"Don't fear it."
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I was brought up in Northumberland
and lived in the landscape.
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As a boy, I used to stand on a hill
and look at the horizon a quarter,
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or half a mile away and say,
if I get to that wood,
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I wouldn't be able to see myself
from here, I'd be part of it.
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So I'd pick a spot in the distance
and then walk to it and then sit
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down and think, "I'm now invisible
to where I was before."
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I love the idea that you can
be immersed in something so much
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bigger than yourself.
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For the book, part of why I've loved
doing drawings of landscape
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is just to share the love
of it, really.
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And animals and nature generally.
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Because I think, you know, there's
part of us deeply trusts it.
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00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:35,680
Animals are such a great medium,
really, for storytelling.
237
00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,720
Children can relate to them.
238
00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:41,240
You know, I think children
are natural animal lovers.
239
00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:45,640
There's a special relationship
between children and animals.
240
00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,040
They have this very direct
connection, very responsive
241
00:15:49,040 --> 00:15:51,800
connection to animals
and the natural world.
242
00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:55,920
I think all books that contain words
and pictures are relatable
243
00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:57,240
to a wide audience.
244
00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:00,160
Even very young children
can look at pictures
245
00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:01,960
and understand them.
246
00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:05,880
I really like the expressiveness
of Charlie's drawing.
247
00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:08,440
It makes us sort of
feel that it's effortless,
248
00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:13,040
and actually, there's a
whole lifetime of draughtsmanship
249
00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:16,600
has gone into the way those drawings
unfold and the many times
250
00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:20,000
that he's drawn those
characters and, you know, this sort
251
00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:21,600
of fluidity to them.
252
00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:28,800
Books like Charlie's are really rare
because he has the ability
253
00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:31,640
to cross over genres.
254
00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:36,000
He has the ability to
speak to adults and children,
255
00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:37,960
people of all ages.
256
00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:41,840
The book might bring to
mind AA Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh
257
00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:43,920
or Raymond Briggs' Snowman.
258
00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:46,400
Winnie-the-Pooh
came at a very similar time
259
00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:49,520
in that it was post-war
and it was a very hard
260
00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:50,880
time for everybody.
261
00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:55,200
And Winnie-the-Pooh brought
the similar kind of comfort and joy.
262
00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:59,760
Our home is full of so many
little drawings of Charlie's
263
00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:01,120
from over the years.
264
00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:05,360
You know, we struggle with anxiety
or stress or frustration or anger
265
00:17:05,360 --> 00:17:09,320
or whatever it is, I think Charlie's
drawings hit straight
266
00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:12,800
to the heart of actually
saying, "It's OK, that's OK."
267
00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,360
You know, "Just... Just be
honest, it's OK."
268
00:17:16,360 --> 00:17:18,880
And as soon as you kind of let
that guard down, of course,
269
00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:21,680
you create connections with people,
whether it's around
270
00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:24,800
you or your readers or whatever,
and where there's connections,
271
00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:26,520
there's always strength.
272
00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:32,040
"Always remember, you matter.
273
00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:36,720
"You're important and you're loved,
and you bring to this world,
274
00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:38,920
"things no-one else can."
275
00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:43,640
The wisdom in Charlie's
book has its roots
276
00:17:43,640 --> 00:17:45,640
in his own life experiences.
277
00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:51,920
My parents were both so
lovely and really wanted me to get
278
00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:53,920
the best education.
279
00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:56,320
I think at boarding school
it was tougher.
280
00:17:56,320 --> 00:18:01,160
You competed far harder and it was
an all boys school, a monoculture.
281
00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:09,800
And more Darwinian, you tended
to bury your thoughts in yourself.
282
00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:14,680
When you're away from home,
it's harder to process stuff
283
00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:17,560
and you get used
to internalising things.
284
00:18:20,240 --> 00:18:23,440
At some point I thought I'd really
love to just be at home and go
285
00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,360
to the state school.
286
00:18:25,360 --> 00:18:27,720
When I was at the state
school, there was some lads
287
00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:32,320
who were just openly vulnerable
and didn't need to compete so much.
288
00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:34,120
Marie, who was in biology
next to me,
289
00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:36,760
I remember her loving
the vulnerability of Mark.
290
00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:39,200
I was like, "He's not showing off",
and she was like,
291
00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:41,280
"Oh, that's lovely, isn't it?
He's so honest.
292
00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:42,680
"He's lovely, isn't he?"
293
00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:44,800
I thought...
294
00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:46,080
..wow.
295
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,440
She liked the fact that he said
that he struggled.
296
00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:53,800
I think, for me, I just discovered
a whole world of honesty
297
00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:55,920
and communicating emotion.
298
00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:04,440
You know, there's one drawing that's
not in the book, where the boy
299
00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:07,360
says, you know, "I haven't really
achieved anything, have I?
300
00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:09,040
"What have I actually done?"
301
00:19:09,040 --> 00:19:12,440
The horse says,
"Well, you've been a friend,
302
00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:14,360
"and that's a spectacular thing."
303
00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:20,480
Jamie, I met at school,
he was hilarious.
304
00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:22,400
And we sort of got each other.
305
00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,120
You know, we're kind of semi-feral,
rural types.
306
00:19:26,120 --> 00:19:28,600
We just used to muck about
on the farm and just eat a lot
307
00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:30,720
of toast and get covered in mud.
308
00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:33,160
Talk about girls and...
309
00:19:33,160 --> 00:19:36,640
..fail at having girlfriends
and we just understood each other
310
00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,640
and we made each other laugh
and he thought I was ridiculous.
311
00:19:39,640 --> 00:19:42,720
And you know how boys are, you know,
friends are, you just share
312
00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,120
the same connections.
313
00:19:46,120 --> 00:19:48,200
We were just really
good friends, you know?
314
00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:51,160
I always remember he had this wreck
of a car and I didn't drive
315
00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:53,800
and he was always giving me lifts
and we used to listen
316
00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:57,120
to Tom Petty loudly.
317
00:19:57,120 --> 00:20:00,120
Yeah, and just go to the local pub
and it was a really good
318
00:20:00,120 --> 00:20:01,800
rural farming community there.
319
00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:04,880
And Jamie and I were
sort of part of it, really.
320
00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:06,320
We didn't have big dreams.
321
00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:08,680
We just enjoyed existing.
322
00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,640
So, one day, I just got a call
from a mutual friend saying...
323
00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:19,800
I was away at the time, actually,
I was up north seeing my family.
324
00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:23,160
And he just said, "I just got
some news."
325
00:20:23,160 --> 00:20:24,880
I said, "Oh, yeah?"
326
00:20:24,880 --> 00:20:26,520
"Jamie was killed today."
327
00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:34,600
Yeah, came off the road and the
car burst into flames.
328
00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:39,200
The funeral was this tiny
little church on a hill with loads
329
00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:40,760
of people standing outside.
330
00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,600
And I remember one of the guys
saying, "Big boys don't cry."
331
00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:49,680
And still hadn't connected
with my emotion.
332
00:20:49,680 --> 00:20:53,080
There was a man that Jamie
and I had worked with.
333
00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,640
He was a big, strong...
334
00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:57,840
..man.
335
00:20:57,840 --> 00:20:59,680
And he came up to me.
336
00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:02,120
He saw me, he walked straight
over to me.
337
00:21:02,120 --> 00:21:05,440
He had tears hanging in the
bottom of the eyelids.
338
00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:08,680
He looked straight in my eyes
and pressed his head against...
339
00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:11,760
He leant and he goes...
340
00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000
"What a bloody waste, Charlie."
341
00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:21,240
"What a bloody waste."
342
00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:30,400
And it was like someone...
343
00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:34,280
..had...
344
00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:39,240
..pulled the ripcord or something
in my inner being.
345
00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:43,360
It was an extraordinary
experience to suddenly feel...
346
00:21:43,360 --> 00:21:44,880
..everything.
347
00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:48,160
Like, they are red lines in life,
but nothing's ever the same again
348
00:21:48,160 --> 00:21:50,480
and that was one of my red lines,
Jamie dying,
349
00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:53,720
and wondering why and how and...
350
00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:58,680
I remember it was like a tumble
dryer spinning, spinning, spinning.
351
00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,040
I went mad for months.
352
00:22:01,040 --> 00:22:04,560
One day you feel nothing and feel
bad for not feeling anything.
353
00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:07,520
Oh, he's died.
354
00:22:07,520 --> 00:22:11,720
And the next day, you
feel angry or very, very low.
355
00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:19,520
I think the whole idea of grief
is unexplored
356
00:22:19,520 --> 00:22:21,560
or under-explored, generally.
357
00:22:21,560 --> 00:22:25,520
That loss, even though it's agony,
can awaken in you
358
00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:27,800
something beautiful.
359
00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,600
It was a big thing for me, both deep
grief and loss
360
00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:35,320
and also this kind of liberation
from a certain way of thinking.
361
00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:40,160
His death definitely catalysed me
into daring to make
362
00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:41,720
a living from drawing.
363
00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,160
Because what have you got to
lose, you know?
364
00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:45,240
Really?
365
00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,560
I began drawing when I was
about 19.
366
00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:05,520
I went to London because my sister
had a flat there and she said,
367
00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:07,320
"Oh, just come and sleep
on the floor."
368
00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:08,640
So I did.
369
00:23:11,240 --> 00:23:14,680
London in the '80s was very
different to how it is now.
370
00:23:14,680 --> 00:23:17,800
It was lighter and sillier
and more playful
371
00:23:17,800 --> 00:23:20,240
and I was fascinated by it.
372
00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:24,360
I liked the energy -
you could see in Technicolor.
373
00:23:24,360 --> 00:23:29,600
The colours were turned up or it was
intense and you could feel so much.
374
00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:33,240
And I liked the massive
variation in cultures
375
00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:37,880
and, coming from Northumberland,
I'd never seen that before.
376
00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:39,720
I was quite drawn to that.
377
00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:45,680
London for me was
so much opportunity.
378
00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,640
I did loads of jobs -
I was a waiter,
379
00:23:47,640 --> 00:23:51,000
I worked on building sites,
I was a hospital porter.
380
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:52,640
I did anything.
381
00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:59,600
I remember the day I started
drawing, I got The Standard
382
00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:02,760
newspaper and I'd been looking
in the back pages because there
383
00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:05,360
were jobs there and I couldn't
really see anything.
384
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:07,080
And there was a messy table.
385
00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:09,600
And on that table was a pen.
386
00:24:09,600 --> 00:24:12,640
It was russety red, like
a maroon colour.
387
00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:17,240
And I looked at it and I remember
just being a bit intrigued by it.
388
00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:21,080
So I picked it up and unscrewed
the lid and there's a very thin nib.
389
00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:24,600
And I remember doing a few dots
of ink on an envelope with it,
390
00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:28,720
thinking, "Wow, this is a very fine
nib, bet you could get some
391
00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:30,800
"detail with this."
392
00:24:30,800 --> 00:24:33,520
And it was a kind of miracle to me
the ink could even get down
393
00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:35,520
such a thin nib.
394
00:24:37,360 --> 00:24:40,720
So I took the pen and the paper and
wandered across the road and went
395
00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:43,160
into the park and sat under a tree.
396
00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:44,440
I started drawing.
397
00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:49,920
The freedom I felt when I started
making the marks
398
00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:52,720
was like a tiny spark to a flame.
399
00:24:54,800 --> 00:24:58,960
There was something here that was
intriguing and intoxicating.
400
00:25:00,680 --> 00:25:05,920
I remember drawing some houses
with trees in front and loving
401
00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:08,360
the shapes of the
trees with the architecture.
402
00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,720
I could think when I did it.
403
00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:17,080
Like the process of making art helps
you feel and think
404
00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:18,720
and get things in order.
405
00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:31,520
We have these moments in our lives,
don't we?
406
00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:33,200
We have these little things
407
00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:36,040
that they come and they grow
like mustard seed,
408
00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:37,720
like tiny and then grow.
409
00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:41,600
And that just happened to be it.
410
00:25:48,560 --> 00:25:51,960
It was an amazing journey, but
I couldn't... I couldn't seem...
411
00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:54,680
..to stop drawing.
412
00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:59,400
And, you know, I remember
someone coming up to me saying,
413
00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:00,880
you know, "Is that for sale?"
414
00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:03,560
And I was like, "Are you...?"
415
00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,120
I didn't think they were sellable
at the time.
416
00:26:06,120 --> 00:26:10,000
I started selling them,
started sitting on streets.
417
00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:15,400
And for four years, I sat on the
streets of London, drawing it
418
00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:17,560
and selling straight to strangers.
419
00:26:17,560 --> 00:26:20,360
Even in February,
I remember freezing,
420
00:26:20,360 --> 00:26:24,400
I kept doing the drawings
and that's how I made a living.
421
00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:29,520
Then, of course, a gallery guy walks
past eventually,
422
00:26:29,520 --> 00:26:32,840
stops and he looked
at the drawings and said,
423
00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:35,480
"Do you want to
come and talk to us?"
424
00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:38,320
I was amazed that a gallery
would be interested in me.
425
00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:41,480
I said, "OK". Before I knew it,
I was with a gallery.
426
00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:47,800
The gallery took me to New York.
427
00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:51,600
When I was there I went to
New Orleans and stayed there
428
00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:54,760
and ended up drawing so much
in those clubs.
429
00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:59,160
I liked their energy and they
felt very free.
430
00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:00,680
How long did you spend there?
431
00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:02,240
A few months.
432
00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,240
It's so hot.
433
00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:07,720
Just sit there and just drip sweat
onto the paper, you know,
434
00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:09,320
sit at the back of these clubs.
435
00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:12,800
This Preservation Hall, I remember,
in New Orleans was amazing.
436
00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:16,640
The line is a bit of a blur,
but just generally splodging
437
00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:20,960
along, renting studios, doing
shows with galleries.
438
00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:23,880
I've always loved making people
laugh, so that was always...
439
00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:25,640
..like part of me was...
440
00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:32,880
You know, for my mum, my family,
my mother's room is just
441
00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:36,320
wall-to-wall ridiculous cartoons.
442
00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:40,200
When I was little, I remember
someone saying, "Oh, I can't get
443
00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:42,440
"over your new house, Jane,"
or whatever.
444
00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:45,120
And I'm thinking,
"Are you trying to climb it?
445
00:27:45,120 --> 00:27:47,120
"What do you mean, you can't
get over it?"
446
00:27:47,120 --> 00:27:50,080
And so I had this kind of literal,
literal brain where people said
447
00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:52,400
to me, and actually, you know,
448
00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:55,440
"Jeffrey's watching the cricket,"
and I see Jeffrey on his hands
449
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,920
and he's looking at this little
insect in the grass.
450
00:27:57,920 --> 00:28:00,880
And so the cartoons have
always been in the back of my head,
451
00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:03,680
and largely just to make
people smile.
452
00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:06,520
Never done anything with them,
really.
453
00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:11,560
"How do they look so together
and perfect?" asked the boy.
454
00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:14,600
"There's a lot of frantic
paddling going on beneath,"
455
00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:16,120
said the horse.
456
00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:28,600
People see the book or the finished
drawings, but they don't see
457
00:28:28,600 --> 00:28:31,240
the thousands, actually tens
of thousands of drawings
458
00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:32,560
that didn't work.
459
00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:35,680
Basically, all we're trying to do
is create something that makes,
460
00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:39,200
that completely makes visual
sense and the words
461
00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:40,920
work with the image.
462
00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:43,240
This one here, "The great
illusion," said the mole,
463
00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:44,880
"is that life should be perfect."
464
00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,640
I had that, I drew that and I put
it... It was behind me.
465
00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:50,680
The ink takes, like, 25
minutes to dry.
466
00:28:50,680 --> 00:28:53,360
And so you can't just put
a drawing on top of a drawing
467
00:28:53,360 --> 00:28:54,760
because it just smudges.
468
00:28:54,760 --> 00:28:56,880
So I would arrange more around here.
469
00:28:56,880 --> 00:28:59,200
And then I heard Barney
and he just walked right
470
00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:02,720
across it and taken the ink straight
across, right across those words.
471
00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:05,080
Those are his paw marks there.
472
00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:08,560
Erm, "The great illusion
is that life should be perfect."
473
00:29:08,560 --> 00:29:11,760
And Barney was making the point
really that this drawing therefore
474
00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:13,560
should not be perfect.
475
00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:16,760
Most of the time, it was like taking
lots of different versions
476
00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:18,760
of this drawing and putting
it together.
477
00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:20,720
So we'd say, "Oh, the mole looks
big in this,
478
00:29:20,720 --> 00:29:22,680
"or the mole looks better
in this drawing."
479
00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,320
So we might take three or four
different drawings... Yeah.
480
00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:26,560
..and put them together.
481
00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:29,280
That's trying to kind of get
a balance of how do you perfect
482
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:31,680
a messy drawing, essentially?
Yeah, exactly.
483
00:29:33,160 --> 00:29:35,240
The reason why I think the ink
was important
484
00:29:35,240 --> 00:29:37,280
is because it's very simple.
485
00:29:37,280 --> 00:29:42,040
So we made complex things both
visually simple,
486
00:29:42,040 --> 00:29:45,640
and the words as bare as possible,
as naked as possible.
487
00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:48,480
I think we're like sponges,
you know, and I think we absorb
488
00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:51,960
everything around us and everything
is telling us stuff.
489
00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:56,520
And, in the end, you know,
you then produce something
490
00:29:56,520 --> 00:29:59,680
in response to
all of that information.
491
00:29:59,680 --> 00:30:04,120
All the empathy and anger and
frustration and loss and grief
492
00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:07,360
all went into making a cake...
493
00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:10,680
..that we cooked... Yeah.
494
00:30:11,720 --> 00:30:16,280
Erm, which is wholly inadequate
and only scratches
495
00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:18,600
the flipping surface
of everything.
496
00:30:18,600 --> 00:30:21,160
But it was enough of a
little scratch, I think, to help
497
00:30:21,160 --> 00:30:22,960
some people somewhere.
498
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:29,320
I think if art can repeat something
to someone over and over again
499
00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:32,240
by being in a permanent place
where it can permanently speak
500
00:30:32,240 --> 00:30:35,560
to you over and over again, say,
"You are loved, you are held,
501
00:30:35,560 --> 00:30:39,760
"you are known," I think as
symbols, they can feed your...
502
00:30:41,160 --> 00:30:42,520
..your existence.
503
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,880
One of our greatest freedoms
is how we react to things.
504
00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:54,520
I think we all liberate each other.
505
00:30:54,520 --> 00:30:58,240
The more vulnerable we can be,
the more we set each other free.
506
00:30:58,240 --> 00:31:02,080
And the characters, each one sets
the other free, really,
507
00:31:02,080 --> 00:31:03,720
by being fragile.
508
00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:08,720
On one level, nothing's really
changed because
509
00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:11,040
I'm in the same place
as I've been for a long time
510
00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:14,120
and see, you know, four old ladies,
I mean, I see my family every
511
00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:16,560
day, my lovely mum, my brilliant
family who look
512
00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:18,440
after her and they know me
really well.
513
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:20,800
And whether you're doing
well or not, it doesn't
514
00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:22,640
really make any difference,
you know?
515
00:31:22,640 --> 00:31:24,680
They just sort of love you wherever
you are.
516
00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:26,840
And I think that's probably
more successful.
517
00:31:26,840 --> 00:31:28,600
That's success to me.
518
00:31:31,720 --> 00:31:35,920
Charlie created the book
using a dip pen and ink.
519
00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:40,880
Adapting his work into an animated
short film presents new challenges.
520
00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:45,200
If someone, when I was 19, said
to me, "You're going to do a book
521
00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:47,480
"about a boy, a mole a fox
and a horse,"
522
00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:49,360
I'd have found that bizarre.
523
00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:52,880
If the same person had said, "Yeah,
you going to make a film of it",
524
00:31:52,880 --> 00:31:58,040
I would have been a little
bit sceptical.
525
00:31:59,920 --> 00:32:03,640
Obviously, I'm not a film-maker,
so I learned on the hoof.
526
00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:07,000
I just did a book, you know,
we were all clueless to begin with,
527
00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:08,600
how are we going to do this?
528
00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:10,960
Making a film out of some
drawings I made.
529
00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:19,680
So I think, when you started to put
it together, I think I helped
530
00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:22,440
a little bit just moving some
sections around in terms
531
00:32:22,440 --> 00:32:24,080
of beginning, middle and end.
532
00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:29,280
You'd created a book and now it had
to have an even stronger narrative.
533
00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:32,280
Is that what you felt at the start
with working on the film?
534
00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:34,320
Yeah, I mean, doing all
the storyboards,
535
00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:38,120
I remember having big boards
and you came in and saw them all
536
00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:40,480
and it was a sea of things.
537
00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:45,560
And I, as usual, was quite
defensive about things.
538
00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:46,840
About making changes.
539
00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:49,880
Yeah, because, with the book, a lot
of people have said, "It needs
540
00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:52,320
"more of a story." I said,
"No, it doesn't, the story
541
00:32:52,320 --> 00:32:55,160
"is in the conversation,
it doesn't need to have this
542
00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:57,200
"over developed narrative."
543
00:32:57,200 --> 00:33:00,800
I just want them to be chatting
and honest.
544
00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:03,000
And you said, "Yeah, but the
film is different.
545
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,600
"You can't just have them
wandering around chatting.
546
00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:07,840
"They need... They need
purpose and..."
547
00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,240
"Oh, yeah, yeah, you've made
films, haven't you?"
548
00:33:10,240 --> 00:33:13,800
I seem to remember my major
contribution was by suggesting
549
00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:16,680
that the first sentence of the film,
did I say,
550
00:33:16,680 --> 00:33:18,400
"So what's the motivation?"
551
00:33:18,400 --> 00:33:20,760
No, you said,
"What's the boy's issue?
552
00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:23,600
Like,
"What, what's the problem here?"
553
00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:27,800
And the problem was, the main
problem was that he was lost.
554
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:30,560
Yeah, so I think we put
that in right at the top. Yeah.
555
00:33:30,560 --> 00:33:34,440
And then, of course, if he's lost,
then their journey
556
00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:36,600
is more directional.
Yeah, exactly.
557
00:33:36,600 --> 00:33:38,640
Because they've
got to head for home.
558
00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:43,600
And then, the end is more
decisive in this now, isn't it?
559
00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:45,360
They get somewhere and then...
560
00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:47,920
They all have their own
arcs in the film, you know,
561
00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:53,360
and they all arrive... They move
from one place to another internally
562
00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:56,320
and as creatures, as personalities.
563
00:33:56,320 --> 00:34:00,360
And then, I think you worked quite
hard on the end, didn't you?
564
00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:03,200
I think the end is basically
they were all realising that...
565
00:34:03,200 --> 00:34:07,200
That the home they're looking
for is them,
566
00:34:07,200 --> 00:34:09,080
that they are home.
567
00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:10,720
I think that's fairly simple.
568
00:34:10,720 --> 00:34:14,120
It's a classic structure, the idea
that you're changed by the journey.
569
00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:16,840
The journey, yeah. You know, that
you set off thinking
570
00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:19,640
you're aiming for one thing and then
you get to the end. Yeah.
571
00:34:23,280 --> 00:34:26,720
We began in October 2020.
572
00:34:26,720 --> 00:34:29,960
So that's when the production
really kicked off and no-one
573
00:34:29,960 --> 00:34:31,840
could meet or, you know,
574
00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:34,200
actually do anything normal.
575
00:34:34,200 --> 00:34:35,480
And we were in the throes
576
00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:36,800
of our second lockdown.
577
00:34:36,800 --> 00:34:38,640
It was clear right from the start
578
00:34:38,640 --> 00:34:40,480
that to do justice to Charlie's
579
00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:43,200
work, we needed to find the finest
580
00:34:43,200 --> 00:34:45,000
artists we could find
581
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:46,160
all around the world.
582
00:34:46,160 --> 00:34:47,840
Everyone
was working from home,
583
00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:51,000
but through the course of making
the film over the last two years
584
00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:56,920
we've had over 130 artists working
on it from over 15 different
585
00:34:56,920 --> 00:34:59,920
countries, all working on
different time zones.
586
00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:05,000
We spent a lot of time talking
about the personalities of each
587
00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:08,080
character, how they would react
in certain situations,
588
00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:12,040
how they would react to each other
and what kind of mannerisms
589
00:35:12,040 --> 00:35:14,800
they might have, depending
on their personality.
590
00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:19,400
For example, the boy, you know,
never just sits still,
591
00:35:19,400 --> 00:35:23,200
because little boys rarely
do sit still.
592
00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:24,880
It's uncharted territory.
593
00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:29,240
But that's incredibly, you know,
that's incredibly exciting.
594
00:35:30,400 --> 00:35:34,960
One of the producers of Charlie's
film is JJ Abrams, the film-maker
595
00:35:34,960 --> 00:35:39,440
behind Super 8, Star Wars
and Mission Impossible III.
596
00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:41,600
It's amazing reading the script.
597
00:35:41,600 --> 00:35:44,080
It immediately translates,
598
00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:46,360
even in an animated script form,
599
00:35:46,360 --> 00:35:47,600
to that feeling you have
600
00:35:47,600 --> 00:35:48,880
when you read the book.
601
00:35:48,880 --> 00:35:50,920
And it just, it was
so alive, so quickly.
602
00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:54,080
One of the things that I thought
was wonderful and it was the idea
603
00:35:54,080 --> 00:35:56,240
that the boy declares up
front, "I'm lost."
604
00:35:56,240 --> 00:35:59,200
Right, right. I just think it is
a brilliant brushstroke.
605
00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:04,760
I just think that, by doing that,
that little thing of, "I'm lost,"
606
00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:08,800
it gives you purchase as a viewer to
say, "I know why I'm here."
607
00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:12,360
But my biggest fear, and I know
we'll avoid this, but I just want
608
00:36:12,360 --> 00:36:16,320
to say it so I know
I will have said it,
609
00:36:16,320 --> 00:36:19,440
is to have something
that is a beautiful object
610
00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:21,760
to look at and to experience
611
00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:24,920
and yet, somehow, not allow
the audience
612
00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:28,080
to be inside of it and to
be a character.
613
00:36:28,080 --> 00:36:30,640
The difference in the film
and the book is that the book
614
00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,240
can be taken at a pace the reader
wants it to be taken at.
615
00:36:33,240 --> 00:36:36,080
And the film is for
us to decide the pace.
616
00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,480
And I think that's a really big
thing, is working out,
617
00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:43,680
you know, how it's paced and where
we allow space just to... Yes.
618
00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:47,600
..absorb or allow things to land
emotionally before we move on.
619
00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:49,840
Yeah, exactly right.
620
00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:51,440
Those are big decisions.
621
00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:01,560
The book is the characters
meandering through the landscape...
622
00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:04,440
..and they're just chatting.
623
00:37:04,440 --> 00:37:06,160
People say, "There's no story."
624
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:08,400
Well, the story
is their conversation.
625
00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:11,160
So I've never felt anything dramatic
should happen,
626
00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:16,280
or if they even needed a real
purpose except for to communicate.
627
00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:19,200
And I think that's the central
issue of the human being,
628
00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:22,040
is we have to find ways
of communicating
629
00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,120
who we are and how we feel.
630
00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:27,080
You're basically the mole,
aren't you, Barney?
631
00:37:27,080 --> 00:37:28,840
You are the mole.
632
00:37:39,160 --> 00:37:41,440
Did it make you very happy
when you would think
633
00:37:41,440 --> 00:37:43,200
of another bit of wisdom?
634
00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:45,480
It's just like me thinking
of a joke, did you think,
635
00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:47,120
"Oh, yes, that's a bit of wisdom?"
636
00:37:47,120 --> 00:37:50,080
I don't think I ever really saw
it as wisdom.
637
00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:54,320
I think I... What I really loved
was if I felt something
638
00:37:54,320 --> 00:37:58,160
was working, posted it on
Instagram, you know,
639
00:37:58,160 --> 00:38:02,360
you will get people writing to you,
telling you a lot of stories,
640
00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:05,160
some of which are really hard
to read. Yeah.
641
00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:09,000
And I've, I have read a lot now
and I've kept a lot of the emails
642
00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:10,520
that were the most moving.
643
00:38:10,520 --> 00:38:13,840
But some of them are very hard
to read about loss and death.
644
00:38:13,840 --> 00:38:16,440
And out of the blue, I just
suddenly started...
645
00:38:16,440 --> 00:38:18,480
..crying and then really weeping.
646
00:38:18,480 --> 00:38:21,360
I think, "Why am... Why am I...?
Where is this coming from?"
647
00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:24,120
And I sort of realised later
that it was probably stored
648
00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:27,680
up emotion of reading so many
people's lives.
649
00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,120
You are offering consolation.
650
00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:35,040
The book has an enormous,
is, in a way, kind.
651
00:38:35,040 --> 00:38:38,440
You know, it has a consolation in
there and you would expect people
652
00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:40,560
to take that consolation
at its word.
653
00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:48,120
The book is popular with people
of all ages and children
654
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:52,360
in particular feel a special
connection to the four friends.
655
00:38:54,920 --> 00:39:00,600
Sometimes a school has sent me
drawings and pictures and a play
656
00:39:00,600 --> 00:39:03,720
they'd written or whatever it is,
or they send videos of plays
657
00:39:03,720 --> 00:39:05,960
they've made or...
And that just breaks my heart.
658
00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:08,440
The character of the book, I just...
659
00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:12,360
Because obviously they
see things in the four that I don't.
660
00:39:13,400 --> 00:39:17,320
They've taken the characters,
and, you know, put their own
661
00:39:17,320 --> 00:39:19,400
emotions into them.
662
00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:22,360
And what more can you ask
for than that?
663
00:39:22,360 --> 00:39:27,000
You've started, you've licensed
other people to feel or say or speak
664
00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:32,120
or have a voice or draw or
make something together or alone.
665
00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:35,160
To have had the privilege of being
that kind of catalyst...
666
00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:39,840
..to people saying how they
really feel.
667
00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:44,160
If at first you don't succeed,
have some cake.
668
00:39:44,160 --> 00:39:45,880
LAUGHTER
669
00:39:47,280 --> 00:39:49,000
I see... Watch this, watch this.
670
00:39:49,000 --> 00:39:50,400
I see.
671
00:39:50,400 --> 00:39:52,960
"Does it work?" the boy asked.
672
00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:54,880
"Every time."
673
00:40:01,360 --> 00:40:05,000
This book is just filled with such
whimsy and magic and wonder.
674
00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:34,760
"Sometimes," said the horse.
675
00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:37,360
"Sometimes what?"
asked the boy.
676
00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:39,480
"Sometimes just getting up
and carrying on
677
00:40:39,480 --> 00:40:41,880
"is brave and magnificent."
678
00:41:02,560 --> 00:41:07,120
Oh, the emails I get from people
saying "Thank you, but can we
679
00:41:07,120 --> 00:41:08,960
"have this or can you do that?
680
00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:13,000
"Can you write to my son who's
dying?" or all those things,
681
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:16,680
an incredible privilege,
but they, you know,
682
00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:18,720
the reservoir empties a little bit.
683
00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:24,400
And I was very bad initially
at knowing how to manage
684
00:41:24,400 --> 00:41:30,080
that, really bad, and got worn out
very fast and then got grumpy...
685
00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:33,240
..and overwhelmed.
686
00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:39,800
I mean, you know, I'm completely
and utterly out of my depth with it.
687
00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:43,520
For me, it's not just a drawing,
it's what the drawing can do.
688
00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:46,600
Don't stop making your
messy drawings.
689
00:41:46,600 --> 00:41:50,880
Just keep your mind alive to, you
know, everything that you...
690
00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:52,880
I... Anyway.
691
00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:55,920
And, you know, I've struggled
a little in my life with things,
692
00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:58,240
like, I get anxious a lot,
I get low quite a lot.
693
00:41:58,240 --> 00:42:01,280
Well, I think we're worshipful
creatures, I think we like idols.
694
00:42:01,280 --> 00:42:03,800
When we do it to a person
and put them on a plinth,
695
00:42:03,800 --> 00:42:06,640
I think, particularly in this
country, we were very good
696
00:42:06,640 --> 00:42:09,200
at putting someone on the plinth
and then, and then once
697
00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:11,520
they're on the plinth, we kind
of shoot them down.
698
00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:14,080
The year we were making it,
it was a very difficult time.
699
00:42:14,080 --> 00:42:15,880
Making the book was extremely hard.
700
00:42:15,880 --> 00:42:17,760
I used to have terrible
panic attacks.
701
00:42:17,760 --> 00:42:20,640
There have been times when,
you know, I've been interviewed
702
00:42:20,640 --> 00:42:22,760
and I remember hiding in the loo.
703
00:42:22,760 --> 00:42:25,480
My heart was racing,
I was very panicked.
704
00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:28,080
It makes my head blur and I think,
"What am I going to say
705
00:42:28,080 --> 00:42:29,560
"and why am I here?
706
00:42:29,560 --> 00:42:32,360
"What happens if I say something
terrible or don't say
707
00:42:32,360 --> 00:42:35,760
"the right thing, or don't do what
they want me to do, or...?"
708
00:42:35,760 --> 00:42:39,400
I find that difficult,
I find being exposed difficult.
709
00:42:57,080 --> 00:43:00,960
My brain just spins with the idea
of sitting in front of a camera.
710
00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:03,920
And I'm doing it because I think
it, you know, it's important
711
00:43:03,920 --> 00:43:07,160
to try to say things that you think
are important, whoever you are,
712
00:43:07,160 --> 00:43:08,840
however scary it is.
713
00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:12,840
I think people have been brave
with me, you know.
714
00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:17,360
They've been really courageous
in what they've told me
715
00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:19,000
of their lives, like heart...
716
00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:24,080
I can....
717
00:43:29,520 --> 00:43:33,480
Being human and being able to put
yourself in someone else's
718
00:43:33,480 --> 00:43:37,120
shoes, whether it's for five minutes
or an hour or whatever it is,
719
00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:38,800
is an incredible thing.
720
00:43:38,800 --> 00:43:42,080
And if someone communicates a story
to you in a way
721
00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:45,280
that helps you do that,
it's gold dust.
722
00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:47,440
I think stories are crucial.
723
00:43:58,720 --> 00:44:02,560
"We have a long way to go,"
sighed the boy.
724
00:44:02,560 --> 00:44:06,120
"Yes, but look how far we've come,"
said the horse.
725
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:13,800
I think about, often, the last two
years of what we've all
726
00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,880
been through and the emails I've got
from people and just how much
727
00:44:17,880 --> 00:44:20,440
weaker they've felt,
how much they've struggled.
728
00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,840
And I thought, "I really want
to make a film that...
729
00:44:24,600 --> 00:44:28,960
"..that identifies with that,
that meets people in that somehow."
730
00:44:32,600 --> 00:44:35,200
So much beauty we need
to look after.
731
00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:39,200
Yes, so much.
732
00:44:43,240 --> 00:44:44,400
Ooh!
733
00:44:46,480 --> 00:44:48,320
My little book is quite suggestive.
734
00:44:48,320 --> 00:44:50,640
It's not complete in its study
of the faces.
735
00:44:50,640 --> 00:44:52,480
You suggest what the boy looks like.
736
00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:55,800
And, similarly, with the
fox and the horse and the mole.
737
00:44:55,800 --> 00:45:01,120
And I was really scared of changing
them or making them, adapting them
738
00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:03,360
in a way that wasn't true to them.
739
00:45:03,360 --> 00:45:05,880
The journey of the film
really has been discovering
740
00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:08,880
more about them and how they move.
741
00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:12,880
Because how you move shows a bit
more of your character.
742
00:45:12,880 --> 00:45:16,720
We studied foxes and the horse,
we had a live reference
743
00:45:16,720 --> 00:45:18,560
and studied him.
744
00:45:18,560 --> 00:45:22,080
And the boy, we often used
references of children
745
00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:23,760
of the people I work with.
746
00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:29,920
The animated film is slowly
coming to life.
747
00:45:33,640 --> 00:45:35,480
Morning. Hi, Charlie.
748
00:45:35,480 --> 00:45:36,960
Good morning. Morning, Charlie.
749
00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:38,320
Hello.
750
00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:39,840
How are you doing?
751
00:45:39,840 --> 00:45:41,760
All right, how are you?
752
00:45:41,760 --> 00:45:44,120
What's happening, what have
you got today?
753
00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:45,400
Kick off.
754
00:45:46,520 --> 00:45:51,160
I think you believe
in me more than I do.
755
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:55,360
You'll catch up.
756
00:45:58,880 --> 00:46:01,000
The horse's eye there, Charlie.
757
00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:03,720
That's floored me,
that has floored me.
758
00:46:03,720 --> 00:46:06,600
The timing of the hymn of the
robin is just too much for me.
759
00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:07,920
It's just...
760
00:46:09,280 --> 00:46:10,560
Hang on, guys.
761
00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:13,120
There's a robin wrapped
up over there.
762
00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:14,840
It died when I hit it in the car.
763
00:46:14,840 --> 00:46:17,600
I got out of the car and put
it on my lap that night talking
764
00:46:17,600 --> 00:46:21,280
to some friends, one of whom is
writing music for the film.
765
00:46:21,280 --> 00:46:23,000
And I started humming this tune.
766
00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:24,680
It was just all my emotion came out.
767
00:46:24,680 --> 00:46:27,240
I know it sounds ridiculous,
really, but I just, I can't
768
00:46:27,240 --> 00:46:29,320
bear killing songbirds.
769
00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:31,400
And, erm...
770
00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:34,720
..the music you just heard
there is the...
771
00:46:36,240 --> 00:46:39,440
We wrote the... We based
the soundtrack really on...
772
00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:43,720
..the hymn for the robin,
which is the tune we came up with
773
00:46:43,720 --> 00:46:46,040
and the phone call straight after.
774
00:46:46,040 --> 00:46:48,800
Can we play that one more time,
the hymn for the robin there?
775
00:46:48,800 --> 00:46:50,680
Yeah... Oops.
776
00:46:50,680 --> 00:46:53,640
I think you believe in me
777
00:46:53,640 --> 00:46:55,320
more than I do.
778
00:46:58,080 --> 00:46:59,640
You'll catch up.
779
00:47:02,400 --> 00:47:03,960
Life is difficult.
780
00:47:06,600 --> 00:47:08,120
But you are loved.
781
00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:17,880
The mole was always a tricky
one because the mole
782
00:47:17,880 --> 00:47:21,520
is a derivation of a mole,
I think, it's my own mole.
783
00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:25,240
So we haven't got any...
There was no, like,
784
00:47:25,240 --> 00:47:26,880
"Oh, that's how they move."
785
00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:30,880
Because a real mole doesn't look
like the mole so much.
786
00:47:30,880 --> 00:47:33,840
If he's standing up and he's got
these big, round Oreo
787
00:47:33,840 --> 00:47:37,480
biscuit-like hands, you know...
788
00:47:37,480 --> 00:47:40,040
Does he...? Does he use his feet?
Does he...?
789
00:47:40,040 --> 00:47:41,560
How's it going to happen?
790
00:47:41,560 --> 00:47:44,120
I watched a lot of David
Attenborough stuff and I was
791
00:47:44,120 --> 00:47:47,040
watching really late one night
and there was this penguin
792
00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:51,160
just shuffling and it was moving
like it...
793
00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:55,960
..45 degree turns so the body
sways and I was like...
794
00:47:57,200 --> 00:47:58,520
"..Oh, that's the mole."
795
00:47:58,520 --> 00:48:00,520
What are you doing here?
796
00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,520
I'm lost.
797
00:48:03,520 --> 00:48:08,080
Oh, dear, well, that's no good.
798
00:48:10,640 --> 00:48:12,120
So, how...?
799
00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:13,880
How did you get here?
800
00:48:13,880 --> 00:48:17,000
Well, hello.
801
00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:18,360
Hello, who?
802
00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:20,000
Hello, cake.
803
00:48:20,000 --> 00:48:21,920
Tom Holland is the mole.
804
00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:25,080
He's so hilarious, he's such
a brilliant actor.
805
00:48:25,080 --> 00:48:28,080
He's a legend, really, and he's
the perfect mole.
806
00:48:29,680 --> 00:48:31,440
"What do you think is the biggest
807
00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:32,640
"waste of time?"
808
00:48:32,640 --> 00:48:35,280
"Comparing yourself to others,"
said the mole.
809
00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:40,480
That leapt out at me as an idea
when I read it, because...
810
00:48:41,960 --> 00:48:45,160
..I personally have found
it to be a chronic problem
811
00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:46,440
in my life.
812
00:48:46,440 --> 00:48:50,440
People have tried to persuade me
to stop doing that myself.
813
00:48:51,680 --> 00:48:56,680
Because it's the source of a lot
of pointless unhappiness.
814
00:48:56,680 --> 00:48:59,120
Anyway, so we must stop.
815
00:48:59,120 --> 00:49:03,120
And that was on, yes, page ten
or something,
816
00:49:03,120 --> 00:49:05,320
so I was immediately sucked in.
817
00:49:06,640 --> 00:49:11,480
I always, in my head, wanted the boy
to have a soft Scottish accent.
818
00:49:11,480 --> 00:49:14,240
You know, I'm lost, that long lost.
819
00:49:14,240 --> 00:49:15,560
Ah, man.
820
00:49:16,960 --> 00:49:19,560
And when I heard
his voice in the audition...
821
00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:21,360
His voice...
822
00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:24,240
I knew instantly
that it should be him.
823
00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:27,360
How fast can you run?
824
00:49:27,360 --> 00:49:30,200
Well, I wouldn't say
I was a natural athlete.
825
00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:32,960
I think my favourite character
is the mole, I think,
826
00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:37,960
because he's quite playful
and he kind of brings
827
00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:39,440
the whole group to life.
828
00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:43,680
The fox is quite an outsider, but
he's been welcomed into the group
829
00:49:43,680 --> 00:49:45,320
and he feels at home there.
830
00:49:45,320 --> 00:49:47,640
The horse is very, erm...
831
00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:50,480
He's very wise, but he
also has some insecurities
832
00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:52,440
that the group help him kind
833
00:49:52,440 --> 00:49:54,600
of express his real feelings.
834
00:49:56,040 --> 00:50:00,440
And I think the boy's quite
adventurous, but he still needs
835
00:50:00,440 --> 00:50:03,840
the rest of the group to help him
with his confidence
836
00:50:03,840 --> 00:50:06,640
to finish his journey
that he's been on.
837
00:50:08,320 --> 00:50:13,360
It just seemed like one of those
very special opportunities
838
00:50:13,360 --> 00:50:17,600
to do, to be part of some magical
little film that might
839
00:50:17,600 --> 00:50:21,320
be eternally on at Christmas-time.
840
00:50:23,720 --> 00:50:27,200
And then Idris Elba, well, I mean,
you know, legend, really.
841
00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:30,480
He did the fox so well
and the fox's arc, you know,
842
00:50:30,480 --> 00:50:33,960
being dangerous, then coming through
to having the killer lines.
843
00:50:35,280 --> 00:50:37,600
You are loved.
844
00:50:37,600 --> 00:50:39,480
And important.
845
00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:43,120
And you bring to this world
things that no-one else can.
846
00:50:45,120 --> 00:50:46,520
So hold on.
847
00:50:56,160 --> 00:50:57,880
We went through
a few different people
848
00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:00,800
who were going to do the horse
and I'd always loved Gabriel Byrne.
849
00:51:00,800 --> 00:51:03,280
And I wrote him a letter
and we had a phone conversation.
850
00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:06,080
He said, "Charlie, I am the horse."
851
00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:08,000
"I have the book."
852
00:51:08,000 --> 00:51:11,640
I was like, "What?!"
853
00:51:11,640 --> 00:51:14,760
Yeah, so that was them,
you know, we had our four.
854
00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:21,120
It took us just under two years
to complete the film,
855
00:51:21,120 --> 00:51:25,520
from the day that we started
developing the script
856
00:51:25,520 --> 00:51:29,000
to the day we were able
to send it off.
857
00:51:29,000 --> 00:51:32,840
Without a doubt, this has been
the most challenging production
858
00:51:32,840 --> 00:51:36,960
that I think any
of us have worked on.
859
00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:41,680
And most of that was driven
by the fact that our collective
860
00:51:41,680 --> 00:51:46,600
ambitions for the film
were so incredibly high.
861
00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:51,320
One of the challenges was just
getting used to the idea of seeing
862
00:51:51,320 --> 00:51:54,000
the characters up close and seeing
some different angles
863
00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:55,720
or having camera moves.
864
00:51:55,720 --> 00:51:59,720
We did lots of kind of storyboarding
and shifting around and changing
865
00:51:59,720 --> 00:52:03,320
angles and just getting
something that feels right.
866
00:52:05,720 --> 00:52:09,720
In key moments, key lines from the
book, we actually do mirror
867
00:52:09,720 --> 00:52:12,000
the same viewpoint.
868
00:52:12,000 --> 00:52:15,080
The mole asks the boy, "What do
you want to be when you grow up?"
869
00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:18,520
And the boy kind of thinks
about it and answers, "Kind."
870
00:52:18,520 --> 00:52:21,400
And then you kind of move
through them.
871
00:52:21,400 --> 00:52:24,960
And that was shot just from the same
view behind the characters,
872
00:52:24,960 --> 00:52:28,800
sat on that branch so that anyone
who feels connected to the book
873
00:52:28,800 --> 00:52:31,120
also connects to those moments
in the film.
874
00:52:35,360 --> 00:52:36,840
Thank you.
875
00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:42,640
"I've discovered something better
than cake," said the mole.
876
00:52:43,720 --> 00:52:46,840
"No, you haven't," said the boy.
877
00:52:46,840 --> 00:52:48,800
"I have."
878
00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:50,440
"What is it?"
879
00:52:50,440 --> 00:52:53,400
"A hug... It lasts longer."
880
00:52:55,240 --> 00:52:56,840
Where do the hugs come from?
881
00:52:56,840 --> 00:52:58,920
I've always loved the idea
of redemption.
882
00:52:58,920 --> 00:53:02,440
I've loved the idea of forgiveness,
I've loved the idea of coming home.
883
00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:04,400
I love the feeling of being held.
884
00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:07,760
I think humans, I think everybody
really wants to feel
885
00:53:07,760 --> 00:53:11,960
like they're loved and known and
held and understood and accepted.
886
00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:15,760
So I was very drawn to making
images that make people
887
00:53:15,760 --> 00:53:17,400
feel that viscerally.
888
00:53:17,400 --> 00:53:20,200
Like, I think,
"Oh, it can heal you."
889
00:53:21,320 --> 00:53:25,240
You can feel something and see
something and it can have
890
00:53:25,240 --> 00:53:26,760
a physical effect on you.
891
00:53:26,760 --> 00:53:32,080
And to make images that help people
feel hope or understood,
892
00:53:32,080 --> 00:53:36,480
or not alone or held or loved
or... I don't know.
893
00:53:36,480 --> 00:53:39,280
It's just this whole thing that
we thirst for,
894
00:53:39,280 --> 00:53:41,160
but can't put our fingers on.
895
00:53:46,640 --> 00:53:48,080
"Just take this step."
896
00:53:49,520 --> 00:53:52,000
"The horizon will look
after itself."
897
00:53:54,320 --> 00:53:56,840
The film's coming to an end,
which is quite strange.
898
00:53:56,840 --> 00:53:59,720
We're just finishing the music.
899
00:53:59,720 --> 00:54:02,560
The BBC Orchestra are recording
it and...
900
00:54:02,560 --> 00:54:04,680
I just feel it's quite surreal.
901
00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:10,080
All this sound and beauty
that's being recorded has come
902
00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:11,440
from tiny places.
903
00:54:12,680 --> 00:54:15,320
Tiny conversations, events.
904
00:54:17,360 --> 00:54:19,280
I will die...
905
00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:22,360
..relieved we've done it,
and pleased.
906
00:54:22,360 --> 00:54:25,040
But I still know that I'm scruffy
Charlie, who wanders round
907
00:54:25,040 --> 00:54:27,920
and doesn't wash his clothes
properly, and when I get the chance
908
00:54:27,920 --> 00:54:31,000
to feel and really think about
what's gone on with it,
909
00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:34,520
I just feel this deep
sense of gratitude and pleasure.
910
00:54:39,240 --> 00:54:42,840
This is Charlie Mackesy,
who's the author and illustrator.
911
00:54:44,960 --> 00:54:46,840
Thank you so much.
912
00:54:46,840 --> 00:54:48,160
That's lovely.
913
00:54:48,160 --> 00:54:49,600
That's... What do you think?
914
00:54:50,720 --> 00:54:52,800
No, no, that's wrong.
915
00:54:55,880 --> 00:54:58,080
A normal three, and...
916
00:56:03,280 --> 00:56:05,920
Whoa-ho-ho!
917
00:56:19,840 --> 00:56:22,400
I think when the boy says,
"I'm lost," in the film,
918
00:56:22,400 --> 00:56:24,720
I think that's definitely how
I felt, a bit.
919
00:56:24,720 --> 00:56:26,880
I think I've always felt
slightly lost.
920
00:56:26,880 --> 00:56:28,960
I think maybe all of us do,
I think, you know,
921
00:56:28,960 --> 00:56:30,760
we're all looking
for home in some way
922
00:56:30,760 --> 00:56:32,520
and the journey, you know,
923
00:56:32,520 --> 00:56:36,760
so the whole idea of the film
is, that is their journey.
924
00:56:40,640 --> 00:56:44,080
Charlie is a master communicator
and his success was never
925
00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:45,600
just going to be quite good.
926
00:56:45,600 --> 00:56:49,320
It was always going to be off
the scale and out of this world.
927
00:56:49,320 --> 00:56:52,880
And, you know, his book now has been
three years in the top ten.
928
00:56:52,880 --> 00:56:54,360
It's broken all the records.
929
00:56:54,360 --> 00:56:57,280
It's just amazing seeing it now,
seeing millions and millions
930
00:56:57,280 --> 00:57:00,000
of people around the world kind
of get it and be able to share
931
00:57:00,000 --> 00:57:01,480
a little bit of that.
932
00:57:05,840 --> 00:57:08,840
I remember saying to them,
"I don't care if this is a good
933
00:57:08,840 --> 00:57:11,520
"or a bad film, I don't give a damn.
934
00:57:11,520 --> 00:57:16,120
"I just want it, to someone, to feel
something that makes them feel...
935
00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:20,280
"..hopeful or better or..."
936
00:57:20,280 --> 00:57:24,840
So, ultimately, if someone sees
it and is moved and it changes
937
00:57:24,840 --> 00:57:28,880
how they see themselves
for good or their existence,
938
00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:30,760
to me, that's a good film.
939
00:57:36,840 --> 00:57:39,560
APPLAUSE
940
00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:01,880
I love the idea of the natural
landscape being
941
00:58:01,880 --> 00:58:03,360
a metaphor for something.
942
00:58:04,840 --> 00:58:07,280
Pain being a glacier
943
00:58:07,280 --> 00:58:11,120
moving through you, carving
out deep valleys.
944
00:58:11,120 --> 00:58:13,800
If the characters have an arc...
945
00:58:13,800 --> 00:58:17,640
..I have an arc and I think it
takes a lifetime to work out
946
00:58:17,640 --> 00:58:20,000
what you really want to say,
at least it has for me.
947
00:58:21,320 --> 00:58:24,360
I think tiny things can lead
to big things.
948
00:58:24,360 --> 00:58:27,160
The tiniest act of kindness
can save a life.
949
00:58:34,280 --> 00:58:39,840
It was never in my sights that we
were awarded an Oscar for the film.
950
00:58:39,840 --> 00:58:41,560
It's very surreal.
951
00:58:41,560 --> 00:58:45,240
At the actual ceremony
I hid in the loo a couple of times!
952
00:58:45,240 --> 00:58:47,720
Sometimes I get
overwhelmed by things
953
00:58:47,720 --> 00:58:49,480
and it is easier
to recoup and regroup
954
00:58:49,480 --> 00:58:52,480
and collect myself just in a
little bit of space in the loo
955
00:58:52,480 --> 00:58:53,640
just for a minute.
956
00:58:53,640 --> 00:58:56,040
I actually remember
going in and just writing
957
00:58:56,040 --> 00:58:58,000
"We just won an Oscar"
and posted it.
958
00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:00,840
I didn't prepare a speech because
I was so sure we wouldn't win
959
00:59:00,840 --> 00:59:03,520
and after I'd made the speech
I regretted not mentioning
960
00:59:03,520 --> 00:59:04,880
so many people -
961
00:59:04,880 --> 00:59:09,400
Peter and Cara and all the team
and 120 animators, my family,
962
00:59:09,400 --> 00:59:12,120
friends, people on Instagram,
everybody who contributed
963
00:59:12,120 --> 00:59:15,040
to the thinking and the direction
of the characters in the film.
964
00:59:15,040 --> 00:59:17,120
I'm just so elated for everyone
965
00:59:17,120 --> 00:59:19,880
and the Oscar is for all of us,
so thank you.
966
00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:21,920
Thanks for being part of it.