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‎克丽奥佩脱拉

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‎非洲女王

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‎万民国母

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‎活生生的埃及女神

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‎同时受人敬畏及爱戴

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‎但她也是凡人

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‎女人得面对男人不会遇到的危险

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‎在古代 要得到神怜悯才能顺利分娩

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‎法老和她的孩子
‎跟平民一样都有可能难产而死

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‎她生下的健康男婴

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‎将来或许能让地球上
‎最强大的两个国家团结起来

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‎罗马与埃及

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‎两国之母克丽奥佩脱拉

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‎保住了自己的地位 得到了永生

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‎但命运并不一定会偏袒勇敢之人

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‎埃及艳后

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‎(埃及 公元前46年)

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉的故事意义非凡

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‎因为它发生在古代历史的转折点

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉生下
‎尤利乌斯凯撒的孩子时

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‎年纪大概是20出头 22岁左右

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‎他的名字是“凯撒里昂”

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‎意思是“小凯撒”

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‎这名字很完美

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‎凯撒里昂承载了

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‎两种源远的文化、两大杰出的文明

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‎他是这个世界上最独一无二的小孩

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‎她跟孩子的父亲没结婚

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‎在当时这并不是很严重的问题

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‎考量到她是统治者
‎孩子的父亲也是统治者

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‎这个小孩有可能

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‎会让罗马和埃及团结起来

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‎生下凯撒里昂之后
‎克丽奥佩脱拉就有机会

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‎延续她统治的王朝

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉重返埃及之后

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‎历经种种难关

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‎如今局势总算趋于平稳

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‎她的丈夫兼弟弟托勒密已经死了

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎再也不用担心这位手足了

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‎她现在的地位非常强势

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‎只不过...

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉有个麻烦

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉的麻烦
‎就是她的妹妹阿尔西诺伊

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‎(罗马)

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‎尤利乌斯凯撒抓到了阿尔西诺伊之后

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‎就把她作为战利品带回罗马

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‎正式欢庆他在埃及取得的胜利

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉要求尤利乌斯凯撒承诺

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‎他会杀了她

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‎她当时大概是17岁

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‎他让阿尔西诺伊游街示众

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‎罗马人民惊恐不已

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‎她真的只是个孩子

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‎凯撒为什么要这样羞辱她?

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‎所以人民起义反抗凯撒

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‎使得他对处决她一事有所动摇

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‎罗马人崇敬凯撒

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‎但他们如果不认同他的决定

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‎他也得尊重群众的看法

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‎凯撒下令饶阿尔西诺伊一命

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{\an8}‎(罗马 亚历山大)

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‎她被流放到
‎位于现今土耳其境内的以弗所

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‎(以弗所)

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‎凯撒确实背叛了克丽奥佩脱拉

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‎她以为妹妹阿尔西诺伊死了

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‎不再对她的王位构成威胁

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‎当克丽奥佩脱拉得知
‎阿尔西诺伊还活着的时候

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‎她非常愤怒

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‎因为她知道这会对她构成威胁

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‎她知道手足是不能信任的

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‎不能信任他们

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉就心想

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‎“给我一点时间构思对策”

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‎这就是克丽奥佩脱拉
‎她总是会有计策

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‎(罗马)

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‎在宝宝大概一岁大时

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‎她就决定要带凯撒里昂去罗马

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‎她真心希望

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‎凯撒能表明父亲身份

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‎认凯撒里昂这个儿子

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‎更重要的是 承认他继承人的身份

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‎这样不只能让凯撒里昂得到正统性

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‎对克丽奥佩脱拉来说也是

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‎她希望能得到正统性

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‎但她主要是为了
‎让凯撒里昂得到正统性

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‎如果尤利乌斯凯撒
‎承认凯撒里昂是他儿子

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎就能回避阿尔西诺伊这个隐患

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‎她带着她信赖的知己

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‎查米恩和艾瑞丝

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‎还有她的第二位弟弟兼丈夫

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‎托勒密十四世

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‎他或许觉得自己像电灯泡

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉是去罗马见凯撒的

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‎他得跟着去 因为他是共同法老

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‎罗马人的待客之道有很多不足之处

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‎他们只是展现实力而已

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‎如果埃及有此实力

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‎我也会做一样的事

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‎这时候的罗马是世界上最强大的帝国

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‎罗马在各个领域都很先进

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‎从建筑到艺术都是

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‎并成为了世界首都

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‎帝国疆域也有所扩张

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‎扩张到了我们现在所说的西欧

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‎也一路扩张到了亚洲

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‎这个帝国非常强大

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‎尤利乌斯凯撒是全世界的头号名人

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‎也是很多罗马人心目中的英雄

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‎丰富的人生阅历和征战经验

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‎这是强大之人的象征

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‎让他们见见埃及法老吧

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‎好 你准备好了吗?

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‎眼睛

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‎罗马欢迎你

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‎凯撒

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‎-你能不能...
‎-我的孩子

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‎好了

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‎谢谢

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉到罗马的时候

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‎凯撒把她、他们的孩子和随行人员

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‎安置在贾尼科洛山上的花园别墅

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‎凯撒有一位罗马妻子

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉并不介意

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‎大家都知道凯撒会处处留情

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉并不会介意他已婚的事

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‎虽然对凯撒和克丽奥佩脱拉

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‎这种等级的政治人物来说

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‎应该要施行一夫一妻制

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‎但他们遵守了很不一样的规范

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‎那是谁?

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‎这是谁啊?

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‎你是谁啊?

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‎你是谁啊?

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‎他们因为这个孩子而团聚
‎成为了伴侣关系

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‎小心

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‎-他不习惯这样打闹
‎-这就是爸爸该做的事

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‎他的下巴很像你

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‎你看看

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‎强壮的罗马下巴

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‎他该喝奶了

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‎这么快?

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‎午餐时间过后 他就随你安排了

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‎你或许还能带他去看元老院

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‎或许吧

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‎我很开心你把他带来了

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‎我向你承诺过的

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‎你也向我承诺过一件事

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‎是吗?

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‎阿尔西诺伊为什么还活着?

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‎因为这是罗马民众的意愿

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‎-而且她不再构成威胁了
‎-那是对你来说

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‎要离开那间神庙 她需要我的同意

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‎或是带着军队杀出来

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‎两者都不太可能发生

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‎我们之前就曾小看过她

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‎你当时裸着身子

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‎我分神了

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‎-你现在没分神吧?
‎-怎么回事?

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‎你明明就承诺过我

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‎我给你的任何承诺

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‎都不能违背我对罗马人民的承诺

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉会受到

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‎尤利乌斯凯撒吸引的原因之一

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‎就是他是个长袖善舞的政治高手

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‎这也是托勒密家族基因中

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‎最关键且固有的特质

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‎她在他身上看到了共同点

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‎和她一样 崇尚政治权术

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‎就像她从幼受到的教育一样

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‎有什么想跟我分享的吗?

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‎我们认为她很有战略头脑

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉会把精力花在

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‎能在这段感情里有所贡献的男人身上

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‎我好想你

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‎鉴于古埃及时期的性向流动

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‎尤利乌斯凯撒应该不是

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉的第一位性伴侣

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‎这是一场心与灵的结合

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‎来自两个强大的个体

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‎他一定从来没见过
‎像克丽奥佩脱拉这样

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‎对自己的情欲和身份

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‎有着完全的主导权和自信的女人

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‎他一定很不知所措

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉或许是
‎整个地中海地区最有学识的女人

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‎她会讲多种语言 思想非常有深度

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‎她踏足很多地方

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‎她在世上学识最渊博的都城中

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‎向世上最博学多才的人学习

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‎另一方面 罗马当时只是个婴儿

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‎还在成长中的年轻帝国

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‎这座城市是由农兵建立而成的

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‎他们脚踏实地 坚韧不拔

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‎罗马的权力体系极度以男性为主

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‎克丽奥佩脱拉的名誉受到了伤害

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‎因为她完全不符合罗马人心目中

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‎女人应该要有的样子

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‎埃及女性在法律上
‎有着跟男性几乎平等的权利

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‎女性可以选择自己的结婚对象

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‎也可以选择离婚对象 可以自行创业

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‎可以拥有自己的财产

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‎罗马的女人就该待在家里

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‎尤其是精英阶级的上流女子

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‎埃及女性不需要遵守这种观念

204
00:15:59,243 --> 00:16:04,043
‎罗马的精英阶级男子非常不喜欢她

205
00:16:04,043 --> 00:16:08,083
‎因为她很不一样 因为她是外国人

206
00:16:11,843 --> 00:16:12,723
‎凯撒

207
00:16:14,243 --> 00:16:18,363
‎她就象征着埃及

208
00:16:18,363 --> 00:16:20,963
‎成熟饱满 静待采摘

209
00:16:26,043 --> 00:16:29,003
‎这就是罗马对女性的尊重吗?

210
00:16:30,603 --> 00:16:32,043
‎“成熟饱满 静待采摘”?

211
00:16:32,843 --> 00:16:34,803
‎西塞罗 就算我真的如你所说

212
00:16:34,803 --> 00:16:37,083
‎我也不确定你能不能找得到你的工具

213
00:16:41,483 --> 00:16:43,323
‎在尤利乌斯凯撒身边

214
00:16:43,323 --> 00:16:47,483
‎有位非常杰出的罗马将领
‎马克安东尼

215
00:16:48,043 --> 00:16:52,363
‎我们知道他比尤利乌斯凯撒
‎更尊崇享乐主义一点

216
00:16:52,363 --> 00:16:55,403
‎他对哲学兴致索然

217
00:16:55,403 --> 00:16:58,003
‎而对饮酒派对偏爱有加

218
00:16:59,083 --> 00:17:03,443
‎位高权重的罗马元老西塞罗
‎不喜欢克丽奥佩脱拉

219
00:17:03,443 --> 00:17:06,363
‎他曾在一封信里骂她傲慢又自大

220
00:17:06,363 --> 00:17:07,763
‎而且还说“我讨厌她”

221
00:17:09,203 --> 00:17:11,003
‎我无意冒犯你

222
00:17:11,003 --> 00:17:12,203
‎我原谅你

223
00:17:12,203 --> 00:17:15,003
‎罗马不是每天都有机会接见女王

224
00:17:15,003 --> 00:17:19,283
‎罗马从来没有过女王
‎以后也永远不会有女王

225
00:17:19,283 --> 00:17:21,642
‎虽然我非常尊敬

226
00:17:21,642 --> 00:17:25,882
‎你的古老文明 但这正是重点

227
00:17:26,563 --> 00:17:27,763
‎那文明很古老

228
00:17:29,283 --> 00:17:31,803
‎罗马才是未来

229
00:17:32,803 --> 00:17:35,123
‎没有过去 就不会有未来

230
00:17:35,963 --> 00:17:38,523
‎没有埃及 就不会有罗马

231
00:17:40,563 --> 00:17:42,923
‎你是真心认为

232
00:17:42,923 --> 00:17:46,163
‎如果没有你们 我们就不会存在吗?

233
00:17:48,243 --> 00:17:49,763
‎交给你慢慢思考这个问题吧

234
00:17:51,483 --> 00:17:52,723
‎总算啊

235
00:17:52,723 --> 00:17:57,363
‎来了个真正能提升谈话水准的客人

236
00:17:57,923 --> 00:18:00,003
‎敬克丽奥佩脱拉

237
00:18:00,563 --> 00:18:01,803
‎终于

238
00:18:02,643 --> 00:18:06,963
‎有人说赢了西塞罗

239
00:18:11,363 --> 00:18:16,563
‎罗马反对由女人担任统治者

240
00:18:16,563 --> 00:18:17,683
‎就这么简单

241
00:18:21,643 --> 00:18:23,963
‎罗马是共和国

242
00:18:23,963 --> 00:18:27,443
‎被一群男人

243
00:18:27,443 --> 00:18:29,443
‎用半民主的方式统治

244
00:18:30,843 --> 00:18:35,603
‎相对的 埃及在数千年来

245
00:18:35,603 --> 00:18:40,683
‎都是被一位或两位治理者的王朝统治

246
00:18:40,683 --> 00:18:44,043
‎这两个政府体系是迥然不同的

247
00:18:44,043 --> 00:18:47,603
‎罗马是最早实行
‎代议制政府的地区之一

248
00:18:47,603 --> 00:18:51,123
‎他们以自己的共和根源为荣

249
00:18:51,123 --> 00:18:55,763
‎这种民主体系是当时罗马的特征

250
00:18:55,763 --> 00:18:59,003
‎(罗马元老院)

251
00:18:59,843 --> 00:19:04,003
‎当尤利乌斯凯撒
‎打完亚历山大战争回来

252
00:19:04,003 --> 00:19:08,083
‎元老院非常感激他所做的一切

253
00:19:08,083 --> 00:19:12,403
‎于是元老院就把他封为独裁官

254
00:19:12,403 --> 00:19:15,363
‎独裁官这个概念
‎并不像我们现在所理解的独裁者

255
00:19:15,363 --> 00:19:17,563
‎有着无止尽的权力和无止尽的任期

256
00:19:17,563 --> 00:19:22,283
‎独裁官是任期有限的统治者
‎任期只有几年而已

257
00:19:23,443 --> 00:19:24,603
‎这是什么?

258
00:19:25,403 --> 00:19:27,963
‎这是公共图书馆

259
00:19:27,963 --> 00:19:32,443
‎比起只开一扇门
‎多开几个开放拱门好些吧?

260
00:19:33,163 --> 00:19:36,243
‎这样图书馆就可以有很多个入口...

261
00:19:36,243 --> 00:19:40,083
‎她给那时尤利乌斯凯撒
‎周遭发生的所有事

262
00:19:40,083 --> 00:19:42,203
‎都带来了全新的切入角度

263
00:19:42,203 --> 00:19:43,723
‎因为大家都在关注着他

264
00:19:43,723 --> 00:19:45,883
‎也就等于是在关注她

265
00:19:45,883 --> 00:19:46,963
‎真棒

266
00:19:48,083 --> 00:19:49,323
‎那这个呢?

267
00:19:50,483 --> 00:19:51,963
‎这看来需要大改一番

268
00:19:53,003 --> 00:19:56,483
‎尤利乌斯凯撒
‎受到了克丽奥佩脱拉的影响

269
00:19:56,483 --> 00:20:00,843
‎打算在罗马盖一间图书馆

270
00:20:00,843 --> 00:20:04,403
‎跟亚历山大被烧毁的那间图书馆很像

271
00:20:06,683 --> 00:20:10,563
‎尤利乌斯凯撒还调整了罗马历

272
00:20:10,563 --> 00:20:13,843
‎古埃及人是很杰出的天文学家

273
00:20:13,843 --> 00:20:17,803
‎他们已经创造出了非常有效的阳历

274
00:20:18,603 --> 00:20:21,963
‎一年12个月 每个月30天

275
00:20:21,963 --> 00:20:26,843
‎每年最后会再加上5天
‎让一年总共有365天

276
00:20:26,843 --> 00:20:28,683
‎这就是我们现代历法的起源

277
00:20:28,683 --> 00:20:33,523
‎克丽奥佩脱拉去罗马时
‎尤利乌斯凯撒也采用了这个历法

278
00:20:36,323 --> 00:20:40,283
‎克丽奥佩脱拉把凯撒愿意

279
00:20:40,283 --> 00:20:43,563
‎改革历法

280
00:20:43,563 --> 00:20:45,603
‎还有建造图书馆的行为

281
00:20:45,603 --> 00:20:49,163
‎视为她能改变他

282
00:20:49,163 --> 00:20:51,763
‎甚至改变罗马的证明

283
00:20:53,923 --> 00:20:57,123
‎她的来访对尤利乌斯凯撒

284
00:20:57,123 --> 00:20:59,323
‎产生了巨大的影响力

285
00:20:59,323 --> 00:21:02,563
‎这引起了大量的不满

286
00:21:03,523 --> 00:21:08,843
‎有传言指出凯撒想迁都

287
00:21:08,843 --> 00:21:12,323
‎从罗马迁到亚历山大

288
00:21:13,283 --> 00:21:17,763
‎以及凯撒自己想改为

289
00:21:17,763 --> 00:21:19,923
‎一夫多妻制

290
00:21:19,923 --> 00:21:24,083
‎好让他能有一位罗马老婆
‎一位埃及老婆

291
00:21:24,083 --> 00:21:26,803
‎还可以有一位希腊老婆

292
00:21:28,643 --> 00:21:32,323
‎他现在跟外国人有所勾结

293
00:21:32,323 --> 00:21:34,843
‎不只是比喻上 生理上也是

294
00:21:34,843 --> 00:21:37,003
‎而且还是来自依赖罗马的国家

295
00:21:37,003 --> 00:21:40,323
‎埃及和罗马之间的权力斗争
‎现在好像反过来了

296
00:21:40,323 --> 00:21:43,323
‎一切都是克丽奥佩脱拉说了算

297
00:21:44,483 --> 00:21:47,403
‎他立了一座黄金雕像

298
00:21:47,403 --> 00:21:52,163
‎意在致敬伊西斯或者说维纳斯

299
00:21:54,323 --> 00:21:57,683
‎但却长得很像克丽奥佩脱拉

300
00:21:57,683 --> 00:22:03,403
‎罗马人不喜欢把人视作神明的概念

301
00:22:03,403 --> 00:22:06,683
‎大多数罗马人肯定都很惊讶

302
00:22:06,683 --> 00:22:11,763
‎他们认定
‎她一定已经控制或压制住了他

303
00:22:13,163 --> 00:22:17,683
‎但事实上 她并不完全满意

304
00:22:17,683 --> 00:22:20,843
‎她还没完全达成她的目标

305
00:22:21,643 --> 00:22:24,443
‎克丽奥佩脱拉去罗马的主要目标之一

306
00:22:24,443 --> 00:22:29,363
‎就是要让尤利乌斯凯撒
‎认他的儿子凯撒里昂

307
00:22:29,363 --> 00:22:33,483
‎这件事克丽奥佩脱拉没能做到

308
00:22:34,963 --> 00:22:39,403
‎(埃及)

309
00:22:40,883 --> 00:22:42,403
‎克丽奥佩脱拉回到了埃及

310
00:22:42,403 --> 00:22:45,363
‎因为她已经离开自己的国家很久了

311
00:22:48,683 --> 00:22:51,683
‎克丽奥佩脱拉觉得自己

312
00:22:51,683 --> 00:22:54,763
‎很亲近埃及人民

313
00:22:54,763 --> 00:22:58,683
‎她希望埃及人民能知道

314
00:22:58,683 --> 00:23:02,803
‎她很在乎他们 她很重视他们

315
00:23:08,083 --> 00:23:13,083
‎克丽奥佩脱拉回到埃及之后
‎罗马的局势变得更加紧张

316
00:23:13,843 --> 00:23:18,003
‎(罗马 公元前44年)

317
00:23:18,003 --> 00:23:19,843
‎公元前44年

318
00:23:19,843 --> 00:23:23,603
‎尤利乌斯凯撒要求成为终身独裁官

319
00:23:23,603 --> 00:23:26,843
‎因为当时的政治局势极不稳定

320
00:23:26,843 --> 00:23:29,483
‎所以元老院同意了他的请求

321
00:23:29,483 --> 00:23:34,083
‎他现在是终身独裁官了

322
00:23:37,243 --> 00:23:40,723
‎他当时的权力达到了高峰

323
00:23:40,723 --> 00:23:44,283
‎但这也代表他到达了一个临界点

324
00:23:45,883 --> 00:23:50,003
‎尤利乌斯凯撒是第一位
‎被指派成为终身独裁官的罗马人

325
00:23:50,003 --> 00:23:52,003
‎他将自己的肖像印在硬币上

326
00:23:52,003 --> 00:23:55,243
‎他穿着紫色的长袍
‎坐在华丽的宝座上

327
00:23:55,243 --> 00:23:59,323
‎甚至还建造将自己比作神明的雕像

328
00:24:00,843 --> 00:24:02,803
‎罗马人开始意识到

329
00:24:02,803 --> 00:24:07,563
‎尤利乌斯凯撒想要成为
‎像克丽奥佩脱拉那样的国王

330
00:24:07,563 --> 00:24:11,363
‎这个想法令罗马共和国憎恶

331
00:24:11,363 --> 00:24:13,763
‎试图成为真正的国王

332
00:24:13,763 --> 00:24:19,443
‎这简直是政治自杀

333
00:24:26,923 --> 00:24:30,803
‎尤利乌斯凯撒可以借着牧神节的机会

334
00:24:30,803 --> 00:24:33,163
‎告诉人民他是什么样的人

335
00:24:33,163 --> 00:24:36,563
‎一个不想当国王的谦逊之人

336
00:24:39,123 --> 00:24:43,083
‎马克安东尼本来是平民 他一路晋升

337
00:24:43,083 --> 00:24:45,723
‎成为了罗马军队中的重要人物

338
00:24:45,723 --> 00:24:50,043
‎也成了尤利乌斯凯撒非常信任的人

339
00:24:51,923 --> 00:24:55,963
‎马克安东尼拿着王冠接近他

340
00:25:31,683 --> 00:25:34,243
‎他想改变的不只是历法

341
00:25:37,243 --> 00:25:39,883
‎大家都赞叹不已

342
00:25:39,883 --> 00:25:43,043
‎“好耶 看吧?他不想当国王”

343
00:25:45,163 --> 00:25:48,003
‎但在某些人眼里 这一刻

344
00:25:48,003 --> 00:25:50,283
‎让他们明确了他在谋划一些事情

345
00:25:50,283 --> 00:25:53,083
‎他想把自己跟其他精英区分开来

346
00:25:53,083 --> 00:25:55,243
‎慢慢开始掌管一切

347
00:25:56,323 --> 00:26:01,243
‎有一派的元老认为
‎凯撒成为终身独裁官

348
00:26:01,243 --> 00:26:04,643
‎侮辱了罗马的共和价值观

349
00:26:17,323 --> 00:26:23,043
‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎在公元前44年第二次到访罗马

350
00:26:23,043 --> 00:26:25,803
‎(公元前44年3月)

351
00:26:27,563 --> 00:26:30,723
‎她这次回到罗马必须十分小心

352
00:26:30,723 --> 00:26:32,763
‎自己的处境

353
00:26:35,443 --> 00:26:38,323
‎凯撒里昂每活一天

354
00:26:38,323 --> 00:26:41,243
‎都会增加对罗马构成的威胁

355
00:26:43,163 --> 00:26:44,563
‎他越长大

356
00:26:44,563 --> 00:26:47,523
‎克丽奥佩脱拉就越有可能把他栽培成

357
00:26:47,523 --> 00:26:50,883
‎未来的国王 一位皇帝

358
00:26:50,883 --> 00:26:55,963
‎她希望尤利乌斯凯撒能认凯撒里昂

359
00:26:55,963 --> 00:26:59,763
‎把他作为继承人写进遗嘱里

360
00:26:59,763 --> 00:27:02,603
‎凯撒里昂对她来说最重要的角色

361
00:27:02,603 --> 00:27:06,283
‎就是她牌局中的王牌

362
00:27:06,283 --> 00:27:09,363
‎只要尤利乌斯凯撒能持续掌权

363
00:27:10,723 --> 00:27:13,883
‎因为尤利乌斯凯撒深受人民爱戴

364
00:27:13,883 --> 00:27:15,723
‎权力也日渐壮大

365
00:27:15,723 --> 00:27:18,203
‎其他政治精英倍感威胁

366
00:27:18,203 --> 00:27:20,443
‎并且开始密谋对付他

367
00:27:20,443 --> 00:27:24,803
‎这些政客很担心

368
00:27:24,803 --> 00:27:28,483
‎凯撒会因为受到克丽奥佩脱拉影响

369
00:27:29,163 --> 00:27:31,923
‎而变成独裁者

370
00:27:31,923 --> 00:27:35,403
‎克丽奥佩脱拉出现在罗马

371
00:27:35,403 --> 00:27:40,683
‎给密谋者们提供了攻击凯撒的把柄

372
00:27:40,683 --> 00:27:43,763
‎“嘿 看看是谁来了

373
00:27:44,603 --> 00:27:46,523
‎她为什么回来这里?”

374
00:28:02,283 --> 00:28:05,563
‎在3月15日早上

375
00:28:05,563 --> 00:28:09,723
‎尤利乌斯凯撒正前往元老院

376
00:28:16,323 --> 00:28:18,203
‎马克安东尼也在他身边

377
00:28:28,643 --> 00:28:32,683
‎关于谁捅的第一刀存在一些争议

378
00:28:38,843 --> 00:28:41,923
‎然后他死了

379
00:29:01,043 --> 00:29:02,163
‎查米恩 怎么回事?

380
00:29:05,243 --> 00:29:08,043
‎他们杀了他 他们杀了凯撒

381
00:29:08,043 --> 00:29:10,283
‎公元前44年3月15日

382
00:29:10,283 --> 00:29:13,803
‎他被刺了数十次

383
00:29:16,403 --> 00:29:17,443
‎什么意思?

384
00:29:18,523 --> 00:29:19,763
‎太野蛮了

385
00:29:20,323 --> 00:29:23,083
‎元老院的人杀了他

386
00:29:24,883 --> 00:29:28,203
‎不可能

387
00:29:29,003 --> 00:29:30,083
‎为什么?

388
00:29:30,843 --> 00:29:31,923
‎他们为什么这样做?

389
00:29:32,643 --> 00:29:33,923
‎他们怎么...

390
00:29:33,923 --> 00:29:36,963
‎人民如此爱戴他
‎怎么会让元老院杀死他?

391
00:29:36,963 --> 00:29:39,323
‎为什么?他们为什么这样做?

392
00:29:39,923 --> 00:29:43,243
‎我们得趁他们破门而入前离开

393
00:29:43,243 --> 00:29:45,083
‎不 没人会破门

394
00:29:46,123 --> 00:29:48,443
‎没人会闯进来

395
00:29:49,363 --> 00:29:50,523
‎我们要待在这

396
00:29:51,283 --> 00:29:52,563
‎直到我听完...

397
00:29:53,203 --> 00:29:55,003
‎直到我听完凯撒的遗嘱

398
00:29:55,723 --> 00:29:57,203
‎我们哪儿也不去

399
00:29:57,203 --> 00:29:59,723
‎我想要我儿子被公开认可

400
00:30:02,483 --> 00:30:03,923
‎这是他应得的

401
00:30:08,803 --> 00:30:10,723
‎这是我应得的

402
00:30:16,163 --> 00:30:19,563
‎这个消息给了她非常大的打击

403
00:30:19,563 --> 00:30:24,723
‎杀了尤利乌斯凯撒的人

404
00:30:25,603 --> 00:30:28,443
‎一定也不会放过他儿子

405
00:30:29,803 --> 00:30:32,243
‎她和她儿子的性命受到了威胁

406
00:30:32,243 --> 00:30:35,363
‎她身处异乡

407
00:30:35,363 --> 00:30:38,243
‎她没办法立刻寻求保护

408
00:30:38,243 --> 00:30:40,483
‎她现在处境十分危险 如履薄冰

409
00:30:42,563 --> 00:30:43,763
‎我们会陪着你

410
00:30:45,163 --> 00:30:48,563
‎我想知道遗嘱上是怎么写的

411
00:30:49,163 --> 00:30:53,003
‎好

412
00:30:59,403 --> 00:31:00,403
‎再见

413
00:31:05,203 --> 00:31:07,163
‎尤利乌斯凯撒过世之后

414
00:31:07,163 --> 00:31:11,163
‎从某种程度上来说
‎克丽奥佩脱拉回到了原点

415
00:31:11,163 --> 00:31:15,723
‎被迫重新审视该如何保住她的权力

416
00:31:15,723 --> 00:31:18,123
‎该如何维系她的地位

417
00:31:18,123 --> 00:31:21,363
‎她得让凯撒里昂成为领导者

418
00:31:21,363 --> 00:31:26,843
‎凯撒的继承人将会
‎从他们身边的人中选出

419
00:31:26,843 --> 00:31:28,963
‎考虑到他跟元老院的关系

420
00:31:28,963 --> 00:31:32,003
‎以及他在凯撒身边忠诚服侍了多年

421
00:31:32,003 --> 00:31:35,843
‎无论实不实际 马克安东尼有些期望

422
00:31:35,843 --> 00:31:38,203
‎自己可能会是凯撒的继承人

423
00:31:38,203 --> 00:31:41,763
‎克丽奥佩脱拉期望
‎继承人会是凯撒里昂

424
00:31:41,763 --> 00:31:44,243
‎(一周后)

425
00:31:44,243 --> 00:31:46,963
‎屋大维 凯撒的甥孙

426
00:31:48,043 --> 00:31:49,203
‎他把他立为继承人了

427
00:31:50,323 --> 00:31:54,323
‎他已经有继承人了
‎为何还要立一个素未谋面的人呢?

428
00:31:55,603 --> 00:31:57,963
‎-你亲眼所见吗?
‎-是的

429
00:31:58,723 --> 00:32:00,203
‎凯撒有儿子

430
00:32:00,883 --> 00:32:02,563
‎我生出来的儿子

431
00:32:03,403 --> 00:32:04,643
‎他才是合法继承人

432
00:32:06,563 --> 00:32:07,963
‎我得跟元老院谈谈

433
00:32:08,923 --> 00:32:12,083
‎决定权在于凯撒的遗嘱
‎那就是他的意愿

434
00:32:15,483 --> 00:32:17,083
‎你就像是他的儿子

435
00:32:18,483 --> 00:32:19,723
‎而他留了什么给你?

436
00:32:33,443 --> 00:32:35,323
‎元老院要开会

437
00:32:36,723 --> 00:32:38,003
‎我得去参加

438
00:32:47,483 --> 00:32:48,523
‎艾瑞丝?

439
00:32:49,123 --> 00:32:53,643
‎她非常震惊 他明明就有亲生儿子

440
00:32:53,643 --> 00:32:56,443
‎却没被立为继承人

441
00:32:58,283 --> 00:33:02,363
‎我们或许会认定
‎屋大维继承了凯撒的财富

442
00:33:02,363 --> 00:33:04,603
‎所以也会继承他的王位

443
00:33:04,603 --> 00:33:08,243
‎但是罗马共和国是代议政府

444
00:33:08,243 --> 00:33:11,403
‎所以还有其他想夺权的人来搅局

445
00:33:13,083 --> 00:33:18,643
‎屋大维接获通知 得知自己是继承人

446
00:33:21,323 --> 00:33:26,843
‎马克安东尼试图召集自己的支持者

447
00:33:26,843 --> 00:33:31,603
‎所以会发生一些权力争夺
‎和真刀真枪的战斗

448
00:33:33,123 --> 00:33:37,403
‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎在凯撒遇刺后就离开了罗马

449
00:33:37,963 --> 00:33:42,483
‎我们可想而知 她一定因此非常难过

450
00:33:42,483 --> 00:33:46,243
‎她不只失去了爱人兼朋友

451
00:33:46,243 --> 00:33:50,203
‎还失去了她的主要政治盟友

452
00:33:50,203 --> 00:33:53,483
‎(以弗所)

453
00:33:54,043 --> 00:33:57,323
‎凯撒之死
‎不是克丽奥佩脱拉唯一的麻烦

454
00:34:00,283 --> 00:34:06,123
‎她那应该正被囚禁的妹妹阿尔西诺伊

455
00:34:06,123 --> 00:34:10,403
‎却跟塞浦路斯总督结盟

456
00:34:11,163 --> 00:34:13,722
‎他帮助她逃了出来

457
00:34:13,722 --> 00:34:17,083
‎因为跟塞浦路斯总督结盟

458
00:34:17,083 --> 00:34:18,843
‎阿尔西诺伊从监狱中逃了出来

459
00:34:19,483 --> 00:34:23,083
‎这让她得以跟弟弟托勒密共谋

460
00:34:23,083 --> 00:34:26,963
‎反抗克丽奥佩脱拉 试图夺取王位

461
00:34:28,483 --> 00:34:32,722
‎(埃及 一个月后)

462
00:34:37,843 --> 00:34:41,323
‎阿尔西诺伊和塞浦路斯总督的事

463
00:34:41,323 --> 00:34:43,323
‎我怎么会从一位官僚的老婆那听说?

464
00:34:46,523 --> 00:34:49,123
‎或许我该改聘她来当我的顾问

465
00:34:50,323 --> 00:34:51,682
‎最好不要

466
00:34:51,682 --> 00:34:54,523
‎她会把她知道的所有消息都传出去

467
00:34:56,043 --> 00:34:57,202
‎我们就这样放任她吗?

468
00:34:57,843 --> 00:35:00,323
‎我们可以给她足够的诱饵来引人上钩

469
00:35:01,963 --> 00:35:03,763
‎但是要一直盯着她

470
00:35:05,683 --> 00:35:06,803
‎了解

471
00:35:09,363 --> 00:35:12,723
‎“要离开那间神庙 她需要我的同意

472
00:35:13,443 --> 00:35:14,683
‎或是带着军队杀出来”

473
00:35:16,563 --> 00:35:20,283
‎-她现在有支军队了
‎-她正试图组成一支军队

474
00:35:22,803 --> 00:35:24,283
‎我需要有多担心?

475
00:35:25,203 --> 00:35:27,723
‎到了该进攻的时候 我会告诉你的

476
00:35:29,643 --> 00:35:31,043
‎想办法搞定

477
00:35:32,003 --> 00:35:35,483
‎克丽奥佩脱拉其实
‎可以派人暗杀阿尔西诺伊

478
00:35:35,483 --> 00:35:38,963
‎但就某种程度来说
‎她现在受到了保护 因为她不在埃及

479
00:35:48,043 --> 00:35:53,363
‎阿尔西诺伊跟她弟弟进行结盟

480
00:35:53,923 --> 00:35:55,363
‎托勒密十四世

481
00:36:03,323 --> 00:36:06,843
‎即使托勒密十四世只是个孩子

482
00:36:06,843 --> 00:36:09,683
‎但他对于克丽奥佩脱拉的反对者

483
00:36:09,683 --> 00:36:12,083
‎有着极强的号召力

484
00:36:17,403 --> 00:36:18,403
‎为什么?

485
00:36:19,923 --> 00:36:21,643
‎我们为什么不能好好相处?

486
00:36:25,963 --> 00:36:30,203
‎她不能让任何事阻挡她的道路

487
00:36:30,203 --> 00:36:33,443
‎或妨碍凯撒里昂的继位大业

488
00:36:33,443 --> 00:36:35,883
‎所以她立即采取了行动

489
00:36:44,323 --> 00:36:47,323
‎托勒密十四世身体状况急转直下

490
00:36:47,323 --> 00:36:50,403
‎然后他就过世了 死掉了

491
00:37:01,283 --> 00:37:02,283
‎等等

492
00:37:04,483 --> 00:37:06,843
‎愿你与众神合而为一

493
00:37:11,443 --> 00:37:12,603
‎可以开始了

494
00:37:17,843 --> 00:37:22,163
‎我觉得很有可能是
‎克丽奥佩脱拉除掉了她弟弟

495
00:37:24,203 --> 00:37:27,283
‎因为他是非常大的威胁
‎所以他就被处死了

496
00:37:28,803 --> 00:37:30,603
‎只能有一个国王

497
00:37:30,603 --> 00:37:33,523
‎她弟弟托勒密非死不可

498
00:37:33,523 --> 00:37:38,403
‎这样她才能让她的亲儿子
‎凯撒里昂共同摄政

499
00:37:39,163 --> 00:37:42,403
‎虽然做出这种事

500
00:37:42,403 --> 00:37:44,763
‎在我们现代人眼里非常可怕

501
00:37:44,763 --> 00:37:49,283
‎但这在当时其实是
‎家族中很常见的解决办法

502
00:37:49,283 --> 00:37:51,803
‎她失去了一位弟弟兼丈夫

503
00:37:51,803 --> 00:37:56,843
‎但她也因此坐稳了埃及女王的位子

504
00:37:56,843 --> 00:37:59,043
‎(罗马 公元前42年10月)

505
00:37:59,043 --> 00:38:02,563
‎凯撒遇刺后 罗马爆发了内战

506
00:38:02,563 --> 00:38:06,843
‎一边是极化的精英阶层
‎弑君的刺客们

507
00:38:06,843 --> 00:38:10,083
‎一边是想要打倒刺客的人

508
00:38:10,083 --> 00:38:14,403
‎马克安东尼和屋大维
‎在这时候决定携手合作

509
00:38:14,403 --> 00:38:17,883
‎尤利乌斯凯撒遇刺三年后

510
00:38:17,883 --> 00:38:22,803
‎克丽奥佩脱拉又有机会
‎能跟罗马结盟了

511
00:38:22,803 --> 00:38:24,123
‎马克安东尼

512
00:38:24,123 --> 00:38:28,843
‎请她出席会议

513
00:38:28,843 --> 00:38:33,203
‎商讨埃及在罗马帝国东部的

514
00:38:33,203 --> 00:38:35,803
‎权力共享联盟中的地位

515
00:38:36,363 --> 00:38:40,203
‎根据马克安东尼接收到的情报

516
00:38:40,763 --> 00:38:44,403
‎克丽奥佩脱拉曾经帮助过

517
00:38:44,403 --> 00:38:46,923
‎某些密谋者

518
00:38:48,203 --> 00:38:49,203
‎怎样?

519
00:38:53,403 --> 00:38:54,403
‎怎么了?

520
00:38:55,323 --> 00:38:57,803
‎马克安东尼一定要见到克丽奥佩脱拉

521
00:38:57,803 --> 00:39:00,723
‎以判断她是不是有帮过他的敌人

522
00:39:00,723 --> 00:39:02,963
‎也就是暗杀凯撒的人们

523
00:39:05,963 --> 00:39:07,123
‎我说过了

524
00:39:07,763 --> 00:39:11,483
‎克丽奥佩脱拉是埃及法老

525
00:39:11,483 --> 00:39:16,203
‎克丽奥佩脱拉不会回应

526
00:39:16,203 --> 00:39:19,243
‎马克安东尼这种人的传唤

527
00:39:19,243 --> 00:39:20,763
‎连续几周

528
00:39:20,763 --> 00:39:23,603
‎马克安东尼不断传唤她

529
00:39:27,363 --> 00:39:29,243
‎“来塔尔苏斯”

530
00:39:33,363 --> 00:39:36,603
‎跟马克安东尼说
‎我接受他的见面邀请

531
00:39:41,803 --> 00:39:44,323
‎跟他说我接受

532
00:39:46,083 --> 00:39:47,083
‎什么?

533
00:39:49,163 --> 00:39:52,803
‎-照我说的做
‎-她需要能信得过的盟友

534
00:39:52,803 --> 00:39:55,443
‎如果遭到塞浦路斯攻击

535
00:39:55,443 --> 00:39:59,723
‎能够在必要之时保护亚历山大的人

536
00:39:59,723 --> 00:40:01,203
‎不过到头来

537
00:40:01,203 --> 00:40:04,523
‎马克安东尼确实手握军力

538
00:40:05,163 --> 00:40:06,683
{\an8}‎(亚历山大、克丽奥佩脱拉)

539
00:40:06,683 --> 00:40:08,723
{\an8}‎塔尔苏斯是很重要的城市

540
00:40:08,723 --> 00:40:10,883
{\an8}‎位于今日的南土耳其

541
00:40:10,883 --> 00:40:13,203
{\an8}‎克丽奥佩脱拉搭乘

542
00:40:13,203 --> 00:40:16,203
{\an8}‎史上最豪华的船只之一

543
00:40:16,203 --> 00:40:17,803
‎进入港口

544
00:40:17,803 --> 00:40:21,483
‎(公元前41年)

545
00:40:25,643 --> 00:40:30,603
‎马克安东尼带着怒气上了船

546
00:40:33,763 --> 00:40:37,723
‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎把自己打扮得就像女神维纳斯

547
00:40:38,963 --> 00:40:42,443
‎她立下了目标 要征服马克安东尼

548
00:40:42,443 --> 00:40:45,643
‎这艘华丽的船就是她的战场

549
00:40:48,963 --> 00:40:51,803
‎你和屋大维把我叫了过来

550
00:40:53,323 --> 00:40:55,563
‎你知道他要给自己
‎冠以“凯撒”之名吗?

551
00:40:57,363 --> 00:40:58,443
‎真是大胆

552
00:41:02,603 --> 00:41:04,883
‎罗马人赦免了阿尔西诺伊

553
00:41:06,683 --> 00:41:09,043
‎我得确定这件事不会再次发生

554
00:41:11,283 --> 00:41:12,643
‎那你想要什么?

555
00:41:14,203 --> 00:41:15,243
‎结盟

556
00:41:17,203 --> 00:41:18,803
‎这里的一切...

557
00:41:20,203 --> 00:41:22,803
‎可以帮助你夺回整个罗马

558
00:41:26,283 --> 00:41:27,363
‎但我能信任你吗?

559
00:41:50,283 --> 00:41:51,563
‎可以

560
00:41:53,603 --> 00:41:54,843
‎这里的一切

561
00:41:56,683 --> 00:41:57,803
‎一切

562
00:42:00,523 --> 00:42:01,603
‎一切吗?

563
00:42:16,203 --> 00:42:18,723
‎马克安东尼需要埃及的财富

564
00:42:18,723 --> 00:42:23,643
‎她向他展现跟埃及结盟的价值所在

565
00:42:23,643 --> 00:42:27,003
‎就是她能拿出他所需的财富

566
00:42:27,003 --> 00:42:30,163
‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎在马克安东尼身上寻得机会

567
00:42:30,163 --> 00:42:33,123
‎他是握有相当权力的罗马人

568
00:42:33,123 --> 00:42:36,403
‎能与他继续进行她跟凯撒的未完之事

569
00:42:36,403 --> 00:42:39,363
‎她非常策略性地利用这些关系

570
00:42:39,363 --> 00:42:42,363
‎以提升自己的地位

571
00:42:42,363 --> 00:42:45,203
‎并保护自己和自己的国家

572
00:42:45,203 --> 00:42:47,683
‎正因为她是女人

573
00:42:47,683 --> 00:42:51,643
‎因为她能
‎跟有权有势的罗马男人生育子嗣

574
00:42:51,643 --> 00:42:55,003
‎形成军事、外交

575
00:42:55,003 --> 00:42:57,403
‎和感情结盟

576
00:42:57,403 --> 00:43:00,763
‎这让她掌握了这个

577
00:43:00,763 --> 00:43:04,363
‎当时的男性国王缺乏的权力要素

578
00:43:21,803 --> 00:43:24,323
‎马克安东尼的情报有误

579
00:43:24,323 --> 00:43:28,483
‎克丽奥佩脱拉
‎并没有帮助刺杀凯撒的人们

580
00:43:28,483 --> 00:43:31,083
‎而是她妹妹阿尔西诺伊所为

581
00:43:45,283 --> 00:43:48,003
‎在讲枕边情话时 克丽奥佩脱拉说

582
00:43:48,003 --> 00:43:53,523
‎“我觉得阿尔西诺伊如果英年早逝

583
00:43:54,483 --> 00:43:58,723
‎就能证明罗马的领导人有多强大”

584
00:44:18,403 --> 00:44:21,483
‎克丽奥佩脱拉其实是个生存者

585
00:44:21,483 --> 00:44:24,923
‎她为了生存 什么事都做得出来

586
00:44:26,363 --> 00:44:28,843
‎克丽奥佩脱拉跟马克安东尼的结盟

587
00:44:29,483 --> 00:44:32,843
‎让她得以胜过最后一位手足

588
00:44:32,843 --> 00:44:35,043
‎阿尔西诺伊死后

589
00:44:35,043 --> 00:44:40,523
‎克丽奥佩脱拉就是仅剩的
‎托勒密王朝统治者了

590
00:44:45,163 --> 00:44:49,003
‎但是克丽奥佩脱拉
‎还有个更大的对手 屋大维

591
00:44:49,003 --> 00:44:53,363
‎在把她的所有计谋破坏殆尽前
‎他是不会善罢甘休的

592
00:46:01,163 --> 00:46:06,163
{\an8}‎字幕翻译:乐世卓