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‎克麗奧佩脫拉

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‎非洲女王

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‎萬民國母

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‎活生生的埃及女神

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‎同時受人敬畏及愛戴

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‎但她也是凡人

7
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‎女人得面臨男人不會面臨的危險

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‎在古代,要得神憐憫才能順利分娩

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‎法老和她的小孩
‎跟平民一樣有可能會難產而死

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‎她生下的健康男嬰

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‎將來或許能讓地球上
‎最強大的兩個國家團結起來

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‎羅馬與埃及

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‎兩國之母克麗奧佩脫拉

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‎保障了自己的地位和安危

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‎但命運並不一定會偏袒勇敢之人

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‎埃及豔后

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‎(埃及,公元前46年)

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉的故事重要之處

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‎就在於當時是古代歷史的轉捩點

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉生下
‎尤利烏斯凱撒的小孩時

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‎年紀大概是20出頭,約22歲左右

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‎他的名字是“凱撒里昂”

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‎意思是“小凱撒”

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‎這名字很完美

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‎凱撒里昂體現了

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‎兩個偉大的文化、兩個偉大的文明

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‎世界上沒有任何一個像他這樣的小孩

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‎她跟孩子的父親沒結婚

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‎在當時並不是很嚴重的問題

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‎考量到她是統治者
‎孩子的父親也是統治者

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‎這個小孩有可能

32
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‎會讓羅馬和埃及團結起來

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‎生下凱撒里昂之後
‎克麗奧佩脫拉就有機會

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‎持續她的王朝了

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‎自從克麗奧佩脫拉

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‎回到埃及、經歷了那麼多問題後

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‎狀況總算平靜一點了

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‎她的先生兼弟弟托勒密已經死了

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎再也不用擔心這位手足了

40
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‎她現在的地位非常強勢

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‎只不過...

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉有個麻煩

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉的麻煩
‎就是她的妹妹阿爾西諾伊

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‎(羅馬)

45
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‎尤利烏斯凱撒抓到了阿爾西諾伊之後

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‎就把她帶回羅馬作為慶功的一部分

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‎正式歡慶他在埃及取得成功

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉要求尤利烏斯凱撒承諾

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‎他會殺了她

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‎她當時大概是17歲

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‎他讓阿爾西諾伊遊街示眾

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‎羅馬人民非常震驚

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‎她真的只是個孩子

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‎凱撒為什麼要這樣羞辱她?

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‎所以大家就起義反抗凱撒

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‎使得他對處決她有所動搖

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‎羅馬人崇敬凱撒

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‎但他們如果不認同他的決定

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‎他也得尊重大家的看法

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‎凱撒下令饒阿爾西諾伊一命

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{\an8}‎(羅馬,亞歷山卓)

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‎她被流放到
‎位於現今土耳其境內的以弗所

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‎(以弗所)

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‎凱撒真的背叛了克麗奧佩脫拉

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‎她以為妹妹阿爾西諾伊死了

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‎不再對她的王位構成威脅

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‎當克麗奧佩脫拉得知
‎阿爾西諾伊還活著的時候

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‎她非常憤怒

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‎因為她知道她所構成的威脅

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‎她知道手足是不能信任的

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‎不能信任他們

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉就心想

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‎“給我一點時間構思計畫”

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‎這就是克麗奧佩脫拉
‎她總是會有計畫

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‎(羅馬)

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‎在寶寶大概一歲大時

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‎她就決定要帶凱撒里昂去羅馬

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‎她真心希望

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‎凱撒能表明父親身分

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‎認凱撒里昂這個兒子

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‎更重要的是,要讓他擔任他的繼承人

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‎這樣不只能讓凱撒里昂得到正統性

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‎對克麗奧佩脫拉來說也是

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‎她希望能得到正統性

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‎但她主要是為了
‎讓凱撒里昂得到正統性

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‎如果尤利烏斯凱撒
‎承認凱撒里昂是他兒子

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‎這樣克麗奧佩脫拉
‎就能完全迴避阿爾西諾伊

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‎她帶著她信賴的知己

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‎查米恩和艾瑞絲

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‎還有她的第二位弟弟兼丈夫

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‎托勒密十四世

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‎他或許覺得自己像電燈泡

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉是去羅馬見凱撒的

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‎他得跟著去,因為他是共同法老

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‎羅馬人的待客之道有很多不足之處

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‎他們只是展現國力而已

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‎如果掌權的是埃及

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‎我也會做一樣的事

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‎這時候的羅馬是世界上最強大的帝國

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‎羅馬在各個領域都有所進步

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‎從建築到藝術都是

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‎並成為了世界首都

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‎帝國疆域也有所擴張

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‎擴張到了我們現在所說的西歐

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‎也一路擴張到了亞洲

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‎這個帝國非常強大

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‎尤利烏斯凱撒是全世界的頭號名人

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‎也是很多羅馬人心目中的英雄

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‎富有人生經歷及征戰經歷

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‎這是強大之人的象徵

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‎讓他們見見埃及法老吧

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‎好,你準備好了嗎?

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‎眼睛

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‎羅馬歡迎妳

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‎凱撒

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‎-你能不能...
‎-我的孩子

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‎好了

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‎謝謝

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉到羅馬的時候

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‎凱撒把她、他們的孩子和隨行人員

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‎安置在賈尼科洛山上的花園別墅

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‎凱撒有一位羅馬妻子

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉並不介意

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‎大家都知道凱撒會處處留情

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‎克麗奧佩脫拉並不會介意他已婚的事

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‎雖然就凱撒和克麗奧佩脫拉

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‎這種等級的政治人物來說

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‎應該要施行一夫一妻制

129
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‎但他們遵守了很不一樣的規範

130
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‎那是誰?

131
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‎這是誰啊?

132
00:10:26,843 --> 00:10:28,243
‎這位是誰?

133
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‎這位是誰?

134
00:10:31,563 --> 00:10:36,523
‎他們因為這個孩子而團結起來
‎這成為了伴侶關係

135
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‎小心

136
00:10:39,923 --> 00:10:43,283
‎-他不習慣這樣打鬧
‎-這就是爸爸該做的事

137
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‎他的下巴很像你

138
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‎妳看看

139
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‎強壯的羅馬下巴

140
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‎他該喝奶了

141
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‎這麼快?

142
00:11:04,563 --> 00:11:06,483
‎午餐時間過後,他就全是你的了

143
00:11:06,483 --> 00:11:08,363
‎你或許還能帶他去看元老院

144
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‎或許吧

145
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‎我很開心妳把他帶來了

146
00:11:18,443 --> 00:11:19,763
‎我向你承諾過了

147
00:11:20,883 --> 00:11:22,963
‎你也向我承諾過一件事

148
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‎是嗎?

149
00:11:27,963 --> 00:11:29,683
‎阿爾西諾伊為什麼還活著?

150
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‎因為羅馬民眾傳達了意旨

151
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‎-而且她不再構成威脅了
‎-那是對你來說

152
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‎她如果要離開那間神廟就得透過我

153
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‎或是帶著軍隊

154
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‎兩者都不太可能發生

155
00:11:45,643 --> 00:11:47,283
‎我們之前就曾小看過她

156
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‎妳當時裸著身子

157
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‎我分神了

158
00:11:52,923 --> 00:11:55,043
‎-你現在沒分神嗎?
‎-怎麼回事?

159
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‎你明明就承諾過我

160
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‎我給妳的任何承諾

161
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‎都不能抵觸我對羅馬人民的承諾

162
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‎克麗奧佩脫拉會受到

163
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‎尤利烏斯凱撒吸引的原因之一

164
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‎就是他是很精明的政權操弄高手

165
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‎這也是身為托勒密家族後代的關鍵

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‎和內建在基因的特質

167
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‎她會把他視為

168
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‎跟她平起平坐的人
‎他很重視操弄權力

169
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‎就像她從嬰兒時期受到的教育一樣

170
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‎有什麼想跟我分享的嗎?

171
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‎我們知道她很善於考量戰略

172
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‎克麗奧佩脫拉會把精力花在

173
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‎能對這段感情有所貢獻的男人身上

174
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‎我好想妳

175
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‎有鑑於古埃及時期的情慾流動

176
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‎尤利烏斯凱撒應該不是

177
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‎克麗奧佩脫拉的第一位性伴侶

178
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‎他們是非常情投意合的

179
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‎兩位強勢的掌握大權之人

180
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‎他一定從來沒見過
‎像克麗奧佩脫拉這樣

181
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‎對自己的情慾和身分

182
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‎完全掌握了主導權又充滿自信的女人

183
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‎他一定很不知所措

184
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‎克麗奧佩脫拉或許是
‎整個地中海地區最有學識的女人

185
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‎她會講很多語言,又非常有深度

186
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‎她去過很多地方

187
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‎她在非常有深度的智慧之都

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‎向非常有智慧的人學習過

189
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‎另一方面,羅馬當時只是個嬰兒

190
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‎還在成長的年輕帝國

191
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‎這座城市是由農兵建立而成的

192
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‎他們是很腳踏實地又堅韌的人

193
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‎羅馬的權力體系非常以男性為主

194
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‎克麗奧佩脫拉的名譽也受到了傷害

195
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‎因為她完全不符合羅馬人心目中

196
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‎女人應該要有的樣子

197
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‎埃及女性在法律上
‎有著跟男性幾乎平等的權力

198
00:15:40,483 --> 00:15:41,963
‎女性可以選擇自己的結婚對象

199
00:15:41,963 --> 00:15:45,083
‎也可以選擇離婚對象,可以自行創業

200
00:15:45,083 --> 00:15:46,483
‎可以擁有自己的財產

201
00:15:46,483 --> 00:15:50,643
‎羅馬的女人就該待在家裡

202
00:15:50,643 --> 00:15:52,963
‎尤其是菁英階級的上流女子

203
00:15:53,723 --> 00:15:58,323
‎埃及女性不需要遵守這個想法

204
00:15:59,243 --> 00:16:04,043
‎羅馬的菁英階級男子非常不喜歡她

205
00:16:04,043 --> 00:16:08,083
‎因為她很不一樣,因為她是外國人

206
00:16:11,843 --> 00:16:12,723
‎凱撒

207
00:16:14,243 --> 00:16:18,363
‎她就跟埃及一模一樣

208
00:16:18,363 --> 00:16:20,963
‎成熟待摘

209
00:16:26,043 --> 00:16:29,003
‎這就是羅馬對女性的尊重嗎?

210
00:16:30,603 --> 00:16:32,043
‎“成熟待摘”?

211
00:16:32,843 --> 00:16:34,803
‎西塞羅,就算我真的成熟待摘

212
00:16:34,803 --> 00:16:37,083
‎我也不確定你找不找得到你的工具

213
00:16:41,483 --> 00:16:43,323
‎在尤利烏斯凱撒身邊

214
00:16:43,323 --> 00:16:47,483
‎有位非常傑出的羅馬將領
‎馬克安東尼

215
00:16:48,043 --> 00:16:52,363
‎我們知道他比尤利烏斯凱撒
‎更尊崇享樂主義一點

216
00:16:52,363 --> 00:16:55,403
‎他對哲學比較沒興趣

217
00:16:55,403 --> 00:16:58,003
‎對飲酒派對比較有興趣

218
00:16:59,083 --> 00:17:03,443
‎位高權重的羅馬元老西塞羅
‎不喜歡克麗奧佩脫拉

219
00:17:03,443 --> 00:17:06,363
‎他曾在一封信裡罵她傲慢又自大

220
00:17:06,363 --> 00:17:07,763
‎而且還說“我討厭她”

221
00:17:09,203 --> 00:17:11,003
‎我無意冒犯妳

222
00:17:11,003 --> 00:17:12,203
‎我原諒你

223
00:17:12,203 --> 00:17:15,003
‎羅馬不是每天都有機會迎接女王

224
00:17:15,003 --> 00:17:19,283
‎羅馬從來沒有女王
‎也永遠不會有女王

225
00:17:19,283 --> 00:17:21,642
‎雖然我非常尊敬

226
00:17:21,642 --> 00:17:25,882
‎妳的古老文明,但這正是重點

227
00:17:26,563 --> 00:17:27,763
‎那文明很古老

228
00:17:29,283 --> 00:17:31,803
‎羅馬才是未來

229
00:17:32,803 --> 00:17:35,123
‎沒有過去,就不會有未來

230
00:17:35,963 --> 00:17:38,523
‎沒有埃及,就不會有羅馬

231
00:17:40,563 --> 00:17:42,923
‎妳是真心認為

232
00:17:42,923 --> 00:17:46,163
‎如果沒有你們,我們就不會存在嗎?

233
00:17:48,243 --> 00:17:49,763
‎你就慢慢思考這個問題吧

234
00:17:51,483 --> 00:17:52,723
‎總算啊

235
00:17:52,723 --> 00:17:57,363
‎來了個真正能提升談話水準的客人

236
00:17:57,923 --> 00:18:00,003
‎敬克麗奧佩脫拉

237
00:18:00,563 --> 00:18:01,803
‎總算啊

238
00:18:02,643 --> 00:18:06,963
‎有人鬥贏了西塞羅

239
00:18:11,363 --> 00:18:16,563
‎羅馬很反對由女人擔任統治者的想法

240
00:18:16,563 --> 00:18:17,683
‎就這麼簡單

241
00:18:21,643 --> 00:18:23,963
‎羅馬是共和國

242
00:18:23,963 --> 00:18:27,443
‎被一群男人

243
00:18:27,443 --> 00:18:29,443
‎用半民主的方式統治

244
00:18:30,843 --> 00:18:35,603
‎但另一方面,埃及在數千年來

245
00:18:35,603 --> 00:18:40,683
‎都是被一位或兩位治理者的王朝統治

246
00:18:40,683 --> 00:18:44,043
‎這兩個政府體系是迥然不同的

247
00:18:44,043 --> 00:18:47,603
‎羅馬是最早的代議政府範例之一

248
00:18:47,603 --> 00:18:51,123
‎他們以自己的共和根源為榮

249
00:18:51,123 --> 00:18:55,763
‎這種民主體系是當時羅馬的特徵

250
00:18:59,843 --> 00:19:04,003
‎當尤利烏斯凱撒
‎打完亞歷山卓戰爭回來

251
00:19:04,003 --> 00:19:08,083
‎元老院非常感激他所做的一切

252
00:19:08,083 --> 00:19:12,403
‎於是元老院就把他封為獨裁官

253
00:19:12,403 --> 00:19:15,363
‎獨裁官這個概念
‎並不像我們現在所理解的獨裁者

254
00:19:15,363 --> 00:19:17,563
‎有著無止盡的權力和無止盡的任期

255
00:19:17,563 --> 00:19:22,283
‎獨裁官是任期有限的統治者
‎就幾年而已

256
00:19:23,443 --> 00:19:24,603
‎這是什麼?

257
00:19:25,403 --> 00:19:27,963
‎這是公共圖書館

258
00:19:27,963 --> 00:19:32,443
‎如果不是只有一扇門
‎而是好幾個開放的拱門呢?

259
00:19:33,163 --> 00:19:36,243
‎這樣圖書館就可以有很多個入口...

260
00:19:36,243 --> 00:19:40,083
‎她對當時尤利烏斯凱撒
‎周遭發生的所有事

261
00:19:40,083 --> 00:19:42,203
‎都帶來了全新的切入角度

262
00:19:42,203 --> 00:19:43,723
‎因為大家都盯著他看

263
00:19:43,723 --> 00:19:45,883
‎也就等同是都盯著她看

264
00:19:45,883 --> 00:19:46,963
‎真棒

265
00:19:48,083 --> 00:19:49,323
‎那這個呢?

266
00:19:50,483 --> 00:19:51,963
‎這看來需要大改一番

267
00:19:53,003 --> 00:19:56,483
‎尤利烏斯凱撒
‎受到了克麗奧佩脫拉的影響

268
00:19:56,483 --> 00:20:00,843
‎打算在羅馬蓋一間圖書館

269
00:20:00,843 --> 00:20:04,403
‎跟亞歷山卓被燒毀的那間圖書館很像

270
00:20:06,683 --> 00:20:10,563
‎尤利烏斯凱撒還調整了羅馬曆

271
00:20:10,563 --> 00:20:13,843
‎古埃及人是很傑出的天文學家

272
00:20:13,843 --> 00:20:17,803
‎他們已經創造出了非常有效的陽曆

273
00:20:18,603 --> 00:20:21,963
‎一年12個月,每個月30天

274
00:20:21,963 --> 00:20:26,843
‎每年最後會再加上5天
‎讓一年總共有365天

275
00:20:26,843 --> 00:20:28,683
‎這就是我們使用的曆法的起源

276
00:20:28,683 --> 00:20:33,523
‎克麗奧佩脫拉去羅馬時
‎尤利烏斯凱撒也採用了這個曆法

277
00:20:36,323 --> 00:20:40,283
‎克麗奧佩脫拉把凱撒願意

278
00:20:40,283 --> 00:20:43,563
‎改革曆法

279
00:20:43,563 --> 00:20:45,603
‎還有建造圖書館

280
00:20:45,603 --> 00:20:49,163
‎視為她能塑造他

281
00:20:49,163 --> 00:20:51,763
‎還有塑造羅馬的證明

282
00:20:53,923 --> 00:20:57,123
‎她去羅馬時對尤利烏斯凱撒

283
00:20:57,123 --> 00:20:59,323
‎發揮了這麼大的影響力

284
00:20:59,323 --> 00:21:02,563
‎引起了非常大的不滿

285
00:21:03,523 --> 00:21:08,843
‎有傳言指出凱撒想遷都

286
00:21:08,843 --> 00:21:12,323
‎從羅馬遷到亞歷山卓

287
00:21:13,283 --> 00:21:17,763
‎以及凱撒想讓自己變成

288
00:21:17,763 --> 00:21:19,923
‎一夫多妻制

289
00:21:19,923 --> 00:21:24,083
‎好讓他能有一位羅馬老婆
‎一位埃及老婆

290
00:21:24,083 --> 00:21:26,803
‎還可以有一位希臘老婆

291
00:21:28,643 --> 00:21:32,323
‎他現在跟外國人有所勾結

292
00:21:32,323 --> 00:21:34,843
‎不只是譬喻上,生理上也是

293
00:21:34,843 --> 00:21:37,003
‎而且還是來自仰賴羅馬的國家

294
00:21:37,003 --> 00:21:40,323
‎埃及和羅馬之間的權力鬥爭
‎現在好像反過來了

295
00:21:40,323 --> 00:21:43,323
‎一切都是克麗奧佩脫拉說了算

296
00:21:44,483 --> 00:21:47,403
‎他立了一座黃金雕像

297
00:21:47,403 --> 00:21:52,163
‎說是要致敬伊西斯和維納斯

298
00:21:54,323 --> 00:21:57,683
‎但卻長得很像克麗奧佩脫拉

299
00:21:57,683 --> 00:22:00,843
‎羅馬人不喜歡

300
00:22:00,843 --> 00:22:03,403
‎把人變成神這種概念

301
00:22:03,403 --> 00:22:06,683
‎大多數羅馬人應該都感到很驚訝

302
00:22:06,683 --> 00:22:11,763
‎他們認定
‎她一定對他掌握了某種控制或權力

303
00:22:13,163 --> 00:22:17,683
‎但事實上,她並不完全滿意

304
00:22:17,683 --> 00:22:20,843
‎她還沒完全達成她的目標

305
00:22:21,643 --> 00:22:24,443
‎克麗奧佩脫拉去羅馬的主要目標之一

306
00:22:24,443 --> 00:22:29,363
‎就是要讓尤利烏斯凱撒
‎認他兒子凱撒里昂

307
00:22:29,363 --> 00:22:33,483
‎這是克麗奧佩脫拉唯一沒做到的事

308
00:22:34,963 --> 00:22:39,403
‎(埃及)

309
00:22:40,883 --> 00:22:42,403
‎克麗奧佩脫拉回到了埃及

310
00:22:42,403 --> 00:22:45,363
‎因為她離開自己的國家很久了

311
00:22:48,683 --> 00:22:51,683
‎克麗奧佩脫拉覺得自己

312
00:22:51,683 --> 00:22:54,763
‎很親近埃及人民

313
00:22:54,763 --> 00:22:58,683
‎她希望埃及人民能知道

314
00:22:58,683 --> 00:23:02,803
‎她很在乎他們,她很重視他們

315
00:23:08,083 --> 00:23:13,083
‎克麗奧佩脫拉回到埃及之後
‎羅馬的氣氛變得更加緊張

316
00:23:13,843 --> 00:23:18,003
‎(羅馬,公元前44年)

317
00:23:18,003 --> 00:23:19,843
‎公元前44年

318
00:23:19,843 --> 00:23:23,603
‎尤利烏斯凱撒要求成為終身獨裁官

319
00:23:23,603 --> 00:23:26,843
‎因為當時的政治狀況太不穩定

320
00:23:26,843 --> 00:23:29,483
‎所以元老院同意了他的請求

321
00:23:29,483 --> 00:23:34,083
‎他現在是終身獨裁官了

322
00:23:37,243 --> 00:23:40,723
‎他當時的權力達到了高峰

323
00:23:40,723 --> 00:23:44,283
‎但這也代表他遇到了轉捩點

324
00:23:45,883 --> 00:23:50,003
‎尤利烏斯凱撒是第一位
‎被指派成為終身獨裁官的羅馬人

325
00:23:50,003 --> 00:23:52,003
‎他在硬幣上放了自己的肖像

326
00:23:52,003 --> 00:23:55,243
‎他穿著紫色的長袍
‎坐在華麗的寶座上

327
00:23:55,243 --> 00:23:59,323
‎甚至還有座把自己當成神的雕像

328
00:24:00,843 --> 00:24:02,803
‎羅馬人開始意識到

329
00:24:02,803 --> 00:24:07,563
‎尤利烏斯凱撒
‎想要成為克麗奧佩脫拉女王的國王

330
00:24:07,563 --> 00:24:11,363
‎這個想法讓羅馬共和國非常不滿

331
00:24:11,363 --> 00:24:13,763
‎試圖變成真正的國王

332
00:24:13,763 --> 00:24:19,443
‎根本是政治自殺

333
00:24:26,923 --> 00:24:30,803
‎尤利烏斯凱撒可以藉著牧神節的機會

334
00:24:30,803 --> 00:24:33,163
‎告訴人民他是什麼樣的人

335
00:24:33,163 --> 00:24:36,563
‎不想當國王的謙遜之人

336
00:24:39,123 --> 00:24:43,083
‎馬克安東尼本來是平民
‎他一路往上爬

337
00:24:43,083 --> 00:24:45,723
‎變成了羅馬軍隊中的重要人物

338
00:24:45,723 --> 00:24:50,043
‎也變成了尤利烏斯凱撒非常信任的人

339
00:24:51,923 --> 00:24:55,963
‎馬克安東尼拿著王冠接近他

340
00:25:31,683 --> 00:25:34,243
‎他想改變的不只是曆法

341
00:25:37,243 --> 00:25:39,883
‎大家都讚嘆不已

342
00:25:39,883 --> 00:25:43,043
‎“好耶,看吧?他不想當國王”

343
00:25:45,163 --> 00:25:48,003
‎但在某些人眼裡,這一刻

344
00:25:48,003 --> 00:25:50,283
‎讓他們明確看出他正在打如意算盤

345
00:25:50,283 --> 00:25:53,083
‎他想把自己跟其他菁英區分開來

346
00:25:53,083 --> 00:25:55,243
‎將近要開始掌權

347
00:25:56,323 --> 00:26:01,243
‎有一派的元老認為
‎凱撒成為終身獨裁官

348
00:26:01,243 --> 00:26:04,643
‎侮辱了羅馬的共和價值觀

349
00:26:17,323 --> 00:26:23,043
‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎在公元前44年第二次去了羅馬

350
00:26:23,043 --> 00:26:25,803
‎(公元前44年3月)

351
00:26:27,563 --> 00:26:30,723
‎她這次回到羅馬得相當注意

352
00:26:30,723 --> 00:26:32,763
‎自己的處境

353
00:26:35,443 --> 00:26:38,323
‎凱撒里昂每過一天

354
00:26:38,323 --> 00:26:41,243
‎就越會對羅馬構成威脅

355
00:26:43,163 --> 00:26:44,563
‎他長得越大

356
00:26:44,563 --> 00:26:47,523
‎克麗奧佩脫拉就越有可能把他栽培成

357
00:26:47,523 --> 00:26:50,883
‎未來的國王、皇帝

358
00:26:50,883 --> 00:26:55,963
‎她希望尤利烏斯凱撒能認凱撒里昂

359
00:26:55,963 --> 00:26:59,763
‎把他寫進遺囑裡當繼承人

360
00:26:59,763 --> 00:27:02,603
‎凱撒里昂對她來說最重要的角色

361
00:27:02,603 --> 00:27:06,283
‎就是她牌局中的王牌

362
00:27:06,283 --> 00:27:09,363
‎只要尤利烏斯凱撒能持續掌權就好

363
00:27:10,723 --> 00:27:13,883
‎因為尤利烏斯凱撒很受大家歡迎

364
00:27:13,883 --> 00:27:15,723
‎力量日漸壯大

365
00:27:15,723 --> 00:27:18,203
‎其他政治菁英倍感威脅

366
00:27:18,203 --> 00:27:20,443
‎並且開始密謀對付他

367
00:27:20,443 --> 00:27:24,803
‎這些政客很擔心

368
00:27:24,803 --> 00:27:28,483
‎凱撒會因為受到克麗奧佩脫拉影響

369
00:27:29,163 --> 00:27:31,923
‎而變成獨裁者

370
00:27:31,923 --> 00:27:35,403
‎克麗奧佩脫拉出現在羅馬

371
00:27:35,403 --> 00:27:40,683
‎也提供了共謀者他們所需的彈藥

372
00:27:40,683 --> 00:27:43,763
‎“嘿,看看是誰來了

373
00:27:44,603 --> 00:27:46,523
‎她怎麼會回來這裡?”

374
00:28:02,283 --> 00:28:05,563
‎在3月15日早上

375
00:28:05,563 --> 00:28:09,723
‎尤利烏斯凱撒正要前往元老院

376
00:28:16,323 --> 00:28:18,203
‎馬克安東尼也在他身邊

377
00:28:28,643 --> 00:28:32,683
‎是誰捅了第一刀,各方看法有所出入

378
00:28:38,843 --> 00:28:41,923
‎然後他就死掉了

379
00:29:01,043 --> 00:29:02,163
‎查米恩,怎麼回事?

380
00:29:05,243 --> 00:29:08,043
‎他們殺了他,他殺了凱撒

381
00:29:08,043 --> 00:29:10,283
‎公元前44年3月15日

382
00:29:10,283 --> 00:29:13,803
‎他被刺了數十次

383
00:29:16,403 --> 00:29:17,443
‎什麼意思?

384
00:29:18,523 --> 00:29:19,763
‎太野蠻了

385
00:29:20,323 --> 00:29:23,083
‎元老院的人殺了他

386
00:29:24,883 --> 00:29:28,203
‎不可能...

387
00:29:29,003 --> 00:29:30,083
‎他們...

388
00:29:30,843 --> 00:29:31,923
‎他們怎麼會這樣?

389
00:29:32,643 --> 00:29:33,923
‎他們怎麼...

390
00:29:33,923 --> 00:29:36,963
‎他們如果那麼愛他
‎怎麼會讓元老院殺死他?

391
00:29:36,963 --> 00:29:39,323
‎怎麼會?他們怎麼會這樣?

392
00:29:39,923 --> 00:29:43,243
‎我們得趁有人來破門前離開

393
00:29:43,243 --> 00:29:45,083
‎不,沒人會破門

394
00:29:46,123 --> 00:29:48,443
‎沒人會破門

395
00:29:49,363 --> 00:29:50,523
‎我們要繼續待著

396
00:29:51,283 --> 00:29:52,563
‎直到我聽完...

397
00:29:53,203 --> 00:29:55,003
‎直到我聽完凱撒的遺囑

398
00:29:55,723 --> 00:29:57,203
‎我們要繼續待著

399
00:29:57,203 --> 00:29:59,723
‎我想要我兒子被公開認可

400
00:30:02,483 --> 00:30:03,923
‎這是他應得的

401
00:30:08,803 --> 00:30:10,723
‎這是我應得的

402
00:30:16,163 --> 00:30:19,563
‎這個消息給了她非常大的打擊

403
00:30:19,563 --> 00:30:24,723
‎殺了尤利烏斯凱撒的人

404
00:30:25,603 --> 00:30:28,443
‎一定也會想殺他兒子

405
00:30:29,803 --> 00:30:32,243
‎她和她兒子的性命受到了威脅

406
00:30:32,243 --> 00:30:35,363
‎她身處國外

407
00:30:35,363 --> 00:30:38,243
‎她沒辦法立刻尋求保護

408
00:30:38,243 --> 00:30:40,483
‎她處於弱勢地位,非常弱勢

409
00:30:42,563 --> 00:30:43,763
‎我們支持妳

410
00:30:45,163 --> 00:30:48,563
‎我想知道遺囑上是怎麼寫的

411
00:30:49,163 --> 00:30:53,003
‎好...

412
00:30:59,403 --> 00:31:00,403
‎再見

413
00:31:05,203 --> 00:31:07,163
‎尤利烏斯凱撒過世之後

414
00:31:07,163 --> 00:31:11,163
‎克麗奧佩脫拉就某些程度上來說
‎等同是回到原點

415
00:31:11,163 --> 00:31:15,723
‎被迫要重新審視該如何鞏固她的權力

416
00:31:15,723 --> 00:31:18,123
‎該如何鞏固她的地位

417
00:31:18,123 --> 00:31:21,363
‎她得讓凱撒里昂成為領導者

418
00:31:21,363 --> 00:31:26,843
‎她們身邊的人會成為凱撒的繼承人

419
00:31:26,843 --> 00:31:28,963
‎有鑑於他跟元老院的關係

420
00:31:28,963 --> 00:31:32,003
‎以及他在凱撒身邊忠誠服侍了多久

421
00:31:32,003 --> 00:31:35,843
‎無論實不實際,馬克安東尼有些期望

422
00:31:35,843 --> 00:31:38,203
‎自己可能會是凱撒的繼承人

423
00:31:38,203 --> 00:31:41,763
‎克麗奧佩脫拉預期
‎繼承人應該是凱撒里昂

424
00:31:41,763 --> 00:31:44,243
‎(一週後)

425
00:31:44,243 --> 00:31:46,963
‎屋大維,凱撒的甥孫

426
00:31:48,043 --> 00:31:49,203
‎他把他立為繼承人了

427
00:31:50,323 --> 00:31:52,363
‎他明明就有繼承人
‎怎麼會把沒人見過的人

428
00:31:52,363 --> 00:31:54,323
‎立為繼承人呢?

429
00:31:55,603 --> 00:31:57,963
‎-你有親自看到嗎?
‎-有

430
00:31:58,723 --> 00:32:00,203
‎凱撒有兒子

431
00:32:00,883 --> 00:32:02,563
‎我生出來的兒子

432
00:32:03,403 --> 00:32:04,643
‎他是合法繼承人

433
00:32:06,563 --> 00:32:07,963
‎我得跟元老院談談

434
00:32:08,923 --> 00:32:12,083
‎重點是凱撒立的遺囑,他是這麼寫的

435
00:32:15,483 --> 00:32:17,083
‎他之前都把你當兒子看待

436
00:32:18,483 --> 00:32:19,723
‎他留了什麼給你?

437
00:32:33,443 --> 00:32:35,323
‎元老院要開會

438
00:32:36,723 --> 00:32:38,003
‎我得去參加

439
00:32:47,483 --> 00:32:48,523
‎艾瑞絲?

440
00:32:49,123 --> 00:32:53,643
‎她非常震驚,他明明就有親生兒子

441
00:32:53,643 --> 00:32:56,443
‎卻沒被立為繼承人

442
00:32:58,283 --> 00:33:02,363
‎我們或許會認定
‎屋大維繼承了凱撒的財富

443
00:33:02,363 --> 00:33:04,603
‎所以也會繼承他的王位

444
00:33:04,603 --> 00:33:08,243
‎但是羅馬共和國是代議政府

445
00:33:08,243 --> 00:33:11,403
‎所以還有其他想奪權的人

446
00:33:13,083 --> 00:33:18,643
‎屋大維接獲通知,得知自己是繼承人

447
00:33:21,323 --> 00:33:26,843
‎馬克安東尼試圖召集自己的支持者

448
00:33:26,843 --> 00:33:31,603
‎所以會發生一些權力爭奪
‎和劍拔弩張的狀況

449
00:33:33,123 --> 00:33:37,403
‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎在凱撒遭刺後就離開了羅馬

450
00:33:37,963 --> 00:33:42,483
‎我們可想而知,她一定因此非常難過

451
00:33:42,483 --> 00:33:46,243
‎她不只失去了愛人兼朋友

452
00:33:46,243 --> 00:33:50,203
‎還失去了她的主要政治盟友

453
00:33:50,203 --> 00:33:53,483
‎(以弗所)

454
00:33:54,043 --> 00:33:57,323
‎凱撒之死
‎不是克麗奧佩脫拉唯一的麻煩

455
00:34:00,283 --> 00:34:06,123
‎她那應該正被囚禁的妹妹阿爾西諾伊

456
00:34:06,123 --> 00:34:10,403
‎卻跟賽普勒斯總督結盟

457
00:34:11,163 --> 00:34:13,722
‎他幫助她逃了出來

458
00:34:13,722 --> 00:34:17,083
‎因為跟塞普勒斯總督結盟

459
00:34:17,083 --> 00:34:18,843
‎阿爾西諾伊從監獄中逃了出來

460
00:34:19,483 --> 00:34:23,083
‎這讓她得以跟弟弟托勒密共謀

461
00:34:23,083 --> 00:34:26,963
‎反抗克麗奧佩脫拉,試圖奪取王位

462
00:34:28,483 --> 00:34:32,722
‎(埃及,一個月後)

463
00:34:37,843 --> 00:34:41,323
‎阿爾西諾伊和賽普勒斯總督的事

464
00:34:41,323 --> 00:34:43,323
‎我怎麼會從一位官僚的老婆那聽說?

465
00:34:46,523 --> 00:34:49,123
‎或許我該改聘她來當我的顧問

466
00:34:50,323 --> 00:34:51,682
‎最好不要

467
00:34:51,682 --> 00:34:54,523
‎她會把她知道的所有消息都傳出去

468
00:34:56,043 --> 00:34:57,202
‎我們就這樣放任她嗎?

469
00:34:57,843 --> 00:35:00,323
{\an8}‎我們可以給她足夠的誘餌來引人上鉤

470
00:35:01,963 --> 00:35:03,763
‎但是要一直盯著她看

471
00:35:05,683 --> 00:35:06,803
‎瞭解

472
00:35:09,363 --> 00:35:12,723
‎“她如果要離開那間神廟就得透過我

473
00:35:13,443 --> 00:35:14,683
‎或是帶著軍隊”

474
00:35:16,563 --> 00:35:20,283
‎-她有支軍隊了
‎-她正試圖組成一支軍隊

475
00:35:22,803 --> 00:35:24,283
‎我應該要多擔心?

476
00:35:25,203 --> 00:35:27,723
‎我們該進攻的時候,我會再告訴妳

477
00:35:29,643 --> 00:35:31,043
‎想辦法搞定

478
00:35:32,003 --> 00:35:35,483
‎克麗奧佩脫拉當初其實
‎可以親自派人暗殺阿爾西諾伊

479
00:35:35,483 --> 00:35:38,963
‎但就某種程度來說
‎她現在受到了保護,因為她不在埃及

480
00:35:48,043 --> 00:35:53,363
‎阿爾西諾伊跟她弟弟進行結盟

481
00:35:53,923 --> 00:35:55,363
‎托勒密十四世

482
00:36:03,323 --> 00:36:06,843
‎即使托勒密十四世只是個孩子

483
00:36:06,843 --> 00:36:09,683
‎他也很有可能吸引到

484
00:36:09,683 --> 00:36:12,083
‎克麗奧佩脫拉的反對者

485
00:36:17,403 --> 00:36:18,403
‎為什麼?

486
00:36:19,923 --> 00:36:21,643
‎我們為什麼不能好好相處?

487
00:36:25,963 --> 00:36:30,203
‎她不能讓任何事物介入凱撒里昂

488
00:36:30,203 --> 00:36:33,443
‎和她認定他該得到的位置

489
00:36:33,443 --> 00:36:35,883
‎所以她立即採取了行動

490
00:36:44,323 --> 00:36:47,323
‎托勒密十四世身體狀況突然變差

491
00:36:47,323 --> 00:36:50,403
‎然後他就過世了,死掉了

492
00:37:01,283 --> 00:37:02,283
‎等等

493
00:37:04,483 --> 00:37:06,843
‎願你與眾神合而為一

494
00:37:11,443 --> 00:37:12,603
‎可以開始了

495
00:37:17,843 --> 00:37:22,163
‎我覺得很有可能是
‎克麗奧佩脫拉除掉了她弟弟

496
00:37:24,203 --> 00:37:27,283
‎因為他是非常大的威脅
‎所以他就被處死了

497
00:37:28,803 --> 00:37:30,603
‎只能有一個國王

498
00:37:30,603 --> 00:37:33,523
‎她弟弟托勒密非死不可

499
00:37:33,523 --> 00:37:38,403
‎這樣她才能讓她的親兒子凱撒里昂
‎當上共同攝政

500
00:37:39,163 --> 00:37:42,403
‎雖然做出這種事

501
00:37:42,403 --> 00:37:44,763
‎在我們現代人眼裡非常可怕

502
00:37:44,763 --> 00:37:49,283
‎但這在當時其實是
‎家人間很常見的解決辦法

503
00:37:49,283 --> 00:37:51,803
‎她失去了一位弟弟兼丈夫

504
00:37:51,803 --> 00:37:56,843
‎但她也因此坐穩了埃及女王的位子

505
00:37:56,843 --> 00:37:59,043
‎(羅馬,公元前42年10月)

506
00:37:59,043 --> 00:38:02,563
‎凱撒遇刺後,羅馬等於是爆發了內戰

507
00:38:02,563 --> 00:38:06,843
‎一邊是兩極化的羅馬菁英、刺客

508
00:38:06,843 --> 00:38:10,083
‎一邊是想要打倒刺客的人

509
00:38:10,083 --> 00:38:14,403
‎馬克安東尼和屋大維
‎在這時候決定攜手合作

510
00:38:14,403 --> 00:38:17,883
‎尤利烏斯凱撒遇刺三年後

511
00:38:17,883 --> 00:38:22,803
‎克麗奧佩脫拉又有機會
‎能跟羅馬結盟了

512
00:38:22,803 --> 00:38:24,123
‎馬克安東尼

513
00:38:24,123 --> 00:38:28,843
‎請她出席會議

514
00:38:28,843 --> 00:38:33,203
‎商討埃及對於羅馬帝國東部的

515
00:38:33,203 --> 00:38:35,803
‎權力共享社群見解

516
00:38:36,363 --> 00:38:40,203
‎根據馬克安東尼接收到的情報

517
00:38:40,763 --> 00:38:44,403
‎克麗奧佩脫拉曾經幫助過

518
00:38:44,403 --> 00:38:46,923
‎某些共謀者

519
00:38:48,203 --> 00:38:49,203
‎怎樣?

520
00:38:53,403 --> 00:38:54,403
‎怎麼了?

521
00:38:55,323 --> 00:38:57,803
‎馬克安東尼一定要見到克麗奧佩脫拉

522
00:38:57,803 --> 00:39:00,723
‎以判斷她是不是有幫過他的敵人

523
00:39:00,723 --> 00:39:02,963
‎也就是暗殺凱撒的人們

524
00:39:05,963 --> 00:39:07,123
‎我說過了

525
00:39:07,763 --> 00:39:11,483
‎克麗奧佩脫拉是埃及法老

526
00:39:11,483 --> 00:39:16,203
‎克麗奧佩脫拉不會回應

527
00:39:16,203 --> 00:39:19,243
‎馬克安東尼這種人的召喚

528
00:39:19,243 --> 00:39:20,763
‎馬克安東尼一直召喚她

529
00:39:20,763 --> 00:39:23,603
‎持續了好幾週

530
00:39:27,363 --> 00:39:29,243
‎“來塔爾蘇斯”

531
00:39:33,363 --> 00:39:36,603
‎跟馬克安東尼說
‎我接受他的見面邀請

532
00:39:41,803 --> 00:39:44,323
‎跟他說我接受

533
00:39:46,083 --> 00:39:47,083
‎什麼?

534
00:39:49,163 --> 00:39:52,803
‎-照我說的做
‎-她需要能信得過的盟友

535
00:39:52,803 --> 00:39:55,443
‎如果遭到賽普勒斯攻擊

536
00:39:55,443 --> 00:39:59,723
‎能夠在必要之時保護亞歷山卓的人

537
00:39:59,723 --> 00:40:01,203
‎不過到頭來

538
00:40:01,203 --> 00:40:04,523
‎馬克安東尼確實掌握了軍力

539
00:40:05,163 --> 00:40:06,683
‎(亞歷山卓、克麗奧佩脫拉)

540
00:40:06,683 --> 00:40:08,723
‎塔爾蘇斯是很重要的城市

541
00:40:08,723 --> 00:40:10,883
{\an8}‎位於今日的南土耳其

542
00:40:10,883 --> 00:40:13,203
{\an8}‎克麗奧佩脫拉搭著

543
00:40:13,203 --> 00:40:16,203
{\an8}‎史上最豪華的船隻之一

544
00:40:16,203 --> 00:40:17,803
‎進到港口裡面

545
00:40:17,803 --> 00:40:21,483
‎(公元前41年)

546
00:40:25,643 --> 00:40:30,603
‎馬克安東尼帶著怒氣上了船

547
00:40:33,763 --> 00:40:37,723
‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎把自己打扮得很像女神維納斯

548
00:40:38,963 --> 00:40:42,443
‎她立下了目標,要征服馬克安東尼

549
00:40:42,443 --> 00:40:45,643
‎這艘華麗的船就是她的戰場

550
00:40:48,963 --> 00:40:51,803
‎你和屋大維把我叫了過來

551
00:40:53,323 --> 00:40:55,563
‎妳知道他要把自己
‎冠上“凱撒”這個名字嗎?

552
00:40:57,363 --> 00:40:58,443
‎真是大膽

553
00:41:02,603 --> 00:41:04,883
‎羅馬人赦免了阿爾西諾伊

554
00:41:06,683 --> 00:41:09,043
‎我得確定這件事不會再次發生

555
00:41:11,283 --> 00:41:12,643
‎那妳想要什麼?

556
00:41:14,203 --> 00:41:15,243
‎結盟

557
00:41:17,203 --> 00:41:18,803
‎這裡的一切...

558
00:41:20,203 --> 00:41:22,803
‎可以幫助你奪回整個羅馬

559
00:41:26,283 --> 00:41:27,363
‎但我能信任你嗎?

560
00:41:50,283 --> 00:41:51,563
‎可以

561
00:41:53,603 --> 00:41:54,843
‎這裡的一切

562
00:41:56,683 --> 00:41:57,803
‎一切

563
00:42:00,523 --> 00:42:01,603
‎一切嗎?

564
00:42:16,203 --> 00:42:18,723
‎馬克安東尼需要埃及的財富

565
00:42:18,723 --> 00:42:23,643
‎她展現出了跟埃及結盟的價值所在

566
00:42:23,643 --> 00:42:27,003
‎就是她能拿出他所需的財富

567
00:42:27,003 --> 00:42:30,163
‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎把馬克安東尼視為大好機會

568
00:42:30,163 --> 00:42:33,123
‎他是另一個握有相當權力的羅馬人

569
00:42:33,123 --> 00:42:36,403
‎跟他,她能繼續進行
‎跟凱撒的未完之事

570
00:42:36,403 --> 00:42:39,363
‎她非常策略性地利用這些感情

571
00:42:39,363 --> 00:42:42,363
‎以提升自己的地位

572
00:42:42,363 --> 00:42:45,203
‎並保護自己和自己的國家

573
00:42:45,203 --> 00:42:47,683
‎正因為她是女人

574
00:42:47,683 --> 00:42:51,643
‎因為她能
‎跟有權有勢的羅馬男人生小孩

575
00:42:51,643 --> 00:42:55,003
‎形成軍事、外交

576
00:42:55,003 --> 00:42:57,403
‎和感情結盟

577
00:42:57,403 --> 00:43:00,763
‎這讓她掌握了這個

578
00:43:00,763 --> 00:43:04,363
‎當時的男性國王缺乏的權力要素

579
00:43:21,803 --> 00:43:24,323
‎馬克安東尼的情報有誤

580
00:43:24,323 --> 00:43:28,483
‎克麗奧佩脫拉
‎並沒有幫助刺殺凱撒的人們

581
00:43:28,483 --> 00:43:31,083
‎而是她妹妹阿爾西諾伊所為

582
00:43:45,283 --> 00:43:48,003
‎在講枕邊情話時,克麗奧佩脫拉說

583
00:43:48,003 --> 00:43:53,523
‎“我覺得阿爾西諾伊如果英年早逝

584
00:43:54,483 --> 00:43:58,723
‎就能證明羅馬的領導人有多強大”

585
00:44:18,403 --> 00:44:21,483
‎克麗奧佩脫拉其實是個生存者

586
00:44:21,483 --> 00:44:24,923
‎她為了生存,什麼事都做得出來

587
00:44:26,363 --> 00:44:28,843
‎克麗奧佩脫拉跟馬克安東尼的結盟

588
00:44:29,483 --> 00:44:32,843
‎讓她得以勝過最後一位手足

589
00:44:32,843 --> 00:44:35,043
‎阿爾西諾伊死後

590
00:44:35,043 --> 00:44:40,523
‎克麗奧佩脫拉就是僅剩的
‎托勒密王朝統治者了

591
00:44:45,163 --> 00:44:49,003
‎但是克麗奧佩脫拉
‎還有個更大的對手,屋大維

592
00:44:49,003 --> 00:44:53,363
‎他在把她的所有計畫破壞殆盡前
‎是不會善罷甘休的

593
00:46:01,163 --> 00:46:06,163
{\an8}‎字幕翻譯:高健銘