1 00:00:07,257 --> 00:00:10,635 {\an8}[narrator] This playbook has shown you how to harness your mob boss energy, 2 00:00:11,136 --> 00:00:12,721 grow your bottom line, 3 00:00:12,804 --> 00:00:16,141 and obliterate everyone who threatens your rule. 4 00:00:16,224 --> 00:00:17,224 [guns firing] 5 00:00:18,768 --> 00:00:20,812 It's a classic for a reason, 6 00:00:21,521 --> 00:00:24,524 but not all mob bosses pay attention to its lessons. 7 00:00:26,026 --> 00:00:29,112 I want to tell you about someone who thought he knew better. 8 00:00:29,946 --> 00:00:32,866 {\an8}His name, John Gotti. 9 00:00:33,616 --> 00:00:35,994 John Gotti flipped the playbook on its head. 10 00:00:36,619 --> 00:00:37,662 You don't talk. 11 00:00:37,746 --> 00:00:39,372 You don't strut yourself around. 12 00:00:40,165 --> 00:00:42,250 [narrator] During his tumultuous six-year reign 13 00:00:42,333 --> 00:00:44,252 over New York's Gambino crime family, 14 00:00:44,335 --> 00:00:47,172 Gotti blew off the playbook at every turn, 15 00:00:47,797 --> 00:00:51,092 leading to an endless series of arrests and betrayal 16 00:00:51,176 --> 00:00:55,305 that brought him and his entire organization to ruin. 17 00:00:55,388 --> 00:00:57,098 John Gotti destroyed the Mafia. 18 00:00:58,183 --> 00:01:02,687 You can't operate like John and expect to survive. You just can't. 19 00:01:02,771 --> 00:01:06,232 [narrator] Ready to learn what not to do on your mob boss journey? 20 00:01:07,025 --> 00:01:09,486 The Dapper Don is at your service. 21 00:01:15,075 --> 00:01:17,077 [theme music playing] 22 00:01:19,537 --> 00:01:20,830 In his prime, 23 00:01:20,914 --> 00:01:24,751 John Gotti was the most recognizable mob boss in the world. 24 00:01:25,376 --> 00:01:28,797 [Gotti] You'll never see another guy like me if you live to be 5,000. 25 00:01:30,090 --> 00:01:32,509 [narrator] But by following his own impulses 26 00:01:32,592 --> 00:01:34,344 instead of the playbook's wisdom, 27 00:01:35,095 --> 00:01:39,390 he blew his chance at greatness, lost the respect of his peers, 28 00:01:39,474 --> 00:01:42,227 and ended up dying behind bars. 29 00:01:43,228 --> 00:01:45,814 {\an8}There's a lot of guys who look up to John Gotti, 30 00:01:45,897 --> 00:01:49,526 {\an8}the way he dressed, the way he acted, because they're not mob guys. 31 00:01:49,609 --> 00:01:53,613 The real story is it's the worst thing you could ever do. 32 00:01:54,531 --> 00:01:57,909 [narrator] Before we get into the bad choices Gotti made at the top, 33 00:01:58,618 --> 00:02:01,746 let's give him his due for making it there in the first place. 34 00:02:02,247 --> 00:02:03,998 Here's how he pulled it off. 35 00:02:08,294 --> 00:02:09,879 [George] John Gotti was a thug. 36 00:02:10,380 --> 00:02:13,424 His attributes only worked well in organized crime. 37 00:02:13,508 --> 00:02:16,136 {\an8}So he gravitated toward the one business 38 00:02:16,219 --> 00:02:18,805 {\an8}where what he was good at would have a payoff, 39 00:02:18,888 --> 00:02:21,224 and then he started to work his way up the ladder. 40 00:02:21,724 --> 00:02:24,352 [man] The leaders of the Gambino family 41 00:02:24,435 --> 00:02:26,563 were very much impressed by the young John Gotti. 42 00:02:26,646 --> 00:02:28,106 He was making money for them. 43 00:02:28,189 --> 00:02:30,900 He had the reputation for being violent because he was, 44 00:02:30,984 --> 00:02:33,736 {\an8}and, by all accounts, Gotti was a raconteur. 45 00:02:33,820 --> 00:02:35,864 {\an8}He was somebody who had charisma. 46 00:02:35,947 --> 00:02:38,449 {\an8}He was somebody that had leadership qualities. 47 00:02:41,703 --> 00:02:46,374 [George] Aniello Dellacroce, who was the underboss of the Gambino family, 48 00:02:46,457 --> 00:02:48,293 became a mentor for Gotti. 49 00:02:48,376 --> 00:02:50,795 Dellacroce came up from the streets. 50 00:02:51,629 --> 00:02:54,174 It was somebody that Gotti could look up to. 51 00:02:55,216 --> 00:02:59,679 Dellacroce taught Gotti you got to be tough, you gotta be strong, 52 00:02:59,762 --> 00:03:01,848 and you don't take any guff from anybody. 53 00:03:01,931 --> 00:03:03,141 This is not about diplomacy. 54 00:03:03,224 --> 00:03:05,685 This is about an iron fist. 55 00:03:09,814 --> 00:03:11,691 [siren wailing] 56 00:03:11,774 --> 00:03:15,695 [narrator] In 1973, boss Carlo Gambino's nephew is kidnapped. 57 00:03:16,654 --> 00:03:21,117 The main suspect, Irish-American gangster Jimmy McBratney. 58 00:03:22,035 --> 00:03:24,162 [Ed] People in the Gambino crime family decided 59 00:03:24,245 --> 00:03:27,749 that the people responsible for the kidnapping should be dealt with. 60 00:03:27,832 --> 00:03:31,878 Gotti was given the task of killing Jimmy McBratney. 61 00:03:31,961 --> 00:03:33,171 [gunshot] 62 00:03:35,215 --> 00:03:37,800 So Gotti ends up pleading out the manslaughter, 63 00:03:37,884 --> 00:03:39,219 and I think doing four years. 64 00:03:40,637 --> 00:03:43,097 When he comes back, you know, he's a stand-up guy. 65 00:03:43,181 --> 00:03:46,100 He's been involved in a murder, and so now he can get made. 66 00:03:46,601 --> 00:03:51,231 [narrator] Gotti was now a made man, a fully initiated member of the Mafia, 67 00:03:51,314 --> 00:03:55,485 but he wanted to be a boss, and his plan for getting there 68 00:03:56,527 --> 00:03:59,739 had him run afoul of the playbook from the opening gun. 69 00:04:05,495 --> 00:04:08,081 No matter what organization you're looking to lead, 70 00:04:08,164 --> 00:04:10,375 you have to respect its structure. 71 00:04:11,542 --> 00:04:14,254 That's especially true with the Italian Mafia, 72 00:04:14,337 --> 00:04:16,923 also known as Cosa Nostra. 73 00:04:17,006 --> 00:04:19,259 [Sammy] You live by Cosa Nostra's rules. 74 00:04:19,342 --> 00:04:20,677 It's not your thing. 75 00:04:21,177 --> 00:04:22,345 It's not my thing. 76 00:04:22,929 --> 00:04:25,431 It's our thing, as a family. 77 00:04:26,349 --> 00:04:30,395 [narrator] And in this family, everybody needs to know their place. 78 00:04:30,478 --> 00:04:32,689 In Cosa Nostra, there's a pecking order. 79 00:04:34,232 --> 00:04:36,150 [man] At the top, you have your boss. 80 00:04:36,234 --> 00:04:39,487 {\an8}Under the boss, you have your underboss. Then you have your consigliere, 81 00:04:39,570 --> 00:04:42,115 {\an8}which is basically the advisor or the counselor. 82 00:04:42,198 --> 00:04:43,533 Then you have your captains. 83 00:04:43,616 --> 00:04:45,785 {\an8}That's sort of your mid-level managers. 84 00:04:45,868 --> 00:04:48,162 And then you have your soldiers. Those are the made guys. 85 00:04:48,246 --> 00:04:51,249 Beyond that, you have associates. They're not made members of the group, 86 00:04:51,332 --> 00:04:54,252 {\an8}but they're people who work with and contribute to the mob. 87 00:04:54,335 --> 00:04:56,462 [George] And if everybody buys into that, 88 00:04:56,546 --> 00:04:59,590 the organization will probably function fairly smoothly. 89 00:04:59,674 --> 00:05:02,719 [narrator] But when you're a street fighter like John Gotti, 90 00:05:02,802 --> 00:05:07,307 working your way into upper management, it can be hard to just blend in. 91 00:05:08,266 --> 00:05:10,852 {\an8}He just wanted it the way he wanted it. 92 00:05:10,935 --> 00:05:14,397 {\an8}By his rules only, and nobody else's rules mattered to him. 93 00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:16,566 {\an8}- [siren wailing] - [gun firing] 94 00:05:17,483 --> 00:05:19,110 {\an8}[Ed] In the mid-1980s, 95 00:05:19,193 --> 00:05:21,571 Paul Castellano was the boss of the Gambino family. 96 00:05:21,654 --> 00:05:24,490 His faction was sort of the white-collar faction of the family. 97 00:05:24,574 --> 00:05:27,660 {\an8}They made their money through committing fraud crimes. 98 00:05:27,744 --> 00:05:31,331 {\an8}They used labor unions, and they used sophisticated means, 99 00:05:31,414 --> 00:05:32,707 less violent means. 100 00:05:33,583 --> 00:05:36,461 [narrator] Gotti's relationship with the top boss was complicated 101 00:05:36,544 --> 00:05:39,422 by more than just artistic differences. 102 00:05:40,465 --> 00:05:43,301 Castellano put out an edict, "No drugs." 103 00:05:44,218 --> 00:05:46,429 Anybody deals drugs is gonna get killed. 104 00:05:46,512 --> 00:05:48,222 [gunshot, guns firing] 105 00:05:48,723 --> 00:05:49,923 [narrator] As a loyal captain, 106 00:05:49,974 --> 00:05:53,686 you should always make sure your boss's commands are followed. 107 00:05:54,854 --> 00:05:56,814 But Gotti wasn't that loyal. 108 00:05:57,440 --> 00:06:00,943 [George] Gotti's brother Gene and Angelo Ruggiero, Gotti's good friend, 109 00:06:01,027 --> 00:06:02,612 get jammed up in a heroin case. 110 00:06:05,406 --> 00:06:06,783 [narrator] Not a good look. 111 00:06:08,242 --> 00:06:10,953 [George] Gotti decides, "I got to do a preemptive strike." 112 00:06:11,037 --> 00:06:14,290 "If I don't take this guy out, he'll take my brother and my best friend out." 113 00:06:14,374 --> 00:06:15,750 "Maybe he's gonna take me out." 114 00:06:16,834 --> 00:06:18,920 [narrator] When it comes to targeting mob royalty, 115 00:06:19,504 --> 00:06:21,255 you can't just act alone, 116 00:06:21,339 --> 00:06:25,259 and Cosa Nostra has some particularly strict rules. 117 00:06:26,928 --> 00:06:28,304 In the American Mafia, 118 00:06:28,388 --> 00:06:32,350 you can't kill a fully initiated or made guy in your family 119 00:06:32,934 --> 00:06:35,228 without getting permission from your boss. 120 00:06:36,020 --> 00:06:38,731 You can't whack a made guy in another family 121 00:06:39,232 --> 00:06:43,444 without getting permission from your boss and the boss of the other family. 122 00:06:44,153 --> 00:06:47,490 And if you want to clip your own boss, good luck. 123 00:06:47,990 --> 00:06:50,243 You need approval from the Commission. 124 00:06:50,785 --> 00:06:53,246 Basically, the Mafia board of directors. 125 00:06:54,288 --> 00:06:55,373 The rules were clear. 126 00:06:55,957 --> 00:06:59,085 John Gotti needed to make his case through the proper channels, 127 00:06:59,585 --> 00:07:02,338 but he decided otherwise. 128 00:07:02,422 --> 00:07:04,549 He said, "Do it. Fuck it." 129 00:07:07,427 --> 00:07:09,720 We knew we couldn't get permission from this thing. 130 00:07:09,804 --> 00:07:12,432 Bosses want to protect each other in the Commission, 131 00:07:12,515 --> 00:07:17,061 so we formed this alliance which we called The Fist. 132 00:07:17,145 --> 00:07:20,898 So, there was five of us, and there was nobody saying no. 133 00:07:21,399 --> 00:07:23,317 It was just a time and a place. 134 00:07:25,403 --> 00:07:29,282 [narrator] It's the height of the holiday shopping season in Midtown Manhattan. 135 00:07:29,782 --> 00:07:33,494 And John Gotti and Sammy Gravano are awaiting their prey, 136 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:37,123 Paul Castellano and his underboss, Tommy Bilotti. 137 00:07:38,249 --> 00:07:39,876 Sammy scored a tip 138 00:07:39,959 --> 00:07:42,378 that Gambino higher-ups were meeting at five o'clock 139 00:07:42,462 --> 00:07:44,046 {\an8}at Sparks Steakhouse. 140 00:07:45,256 --> 00:07:47,008 And I said, "This is perfect." 141 00:07:48,759 --> 00:07:50,011 We know the restaurant. 142 00:07:50,094 --> 00:07:51,512 We know what time. 143 00:07:52,180 --> 00:07:53,890 We can make it happen. 144 00:07:58,686 --> 00:08:02,273 I had told John, "They're a little late." 145 00:08:03,107 --> 00:08:04,484 "I wonder what's going on." 146 00:08:04,984 --> 00:08:08,613 As I said that, four feet, five feet away from me, 147 00:08:09,363 --> 00:08:11,365 was their car stopped at the light. 148 00:08:12,867 --> 00:08:15,870 I told John they're right next to us. 149 00:08:20,082 --> 00:08:23,211 [narrator] But luckily, their targets are distracted. 150 00:08:28,090 --> 00:08:31,677 They give Gotti's conspicuously-dressed hitmen the word. 151 00:08:32,887 --> 00:08:34,472 Castellano is approaching. 152 00:08:37,433 --> 00:08:40,102 And as the boss's car pulls up to the valet, 153 00:08:41,270 --> 00:08:43,940 the assassins execute Gotti's plan. 154 00:08:44,023 --> 00:08:46,025 [ominous music playing] 155 00:08:48,069 --> 00:08:50,363 [music crescendos] 156 00:08:52,573 --> 00:08:53,658 [gunshot] 157 00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:56,202 And it couldn't have been a better plan. 158 00:08:57,912 --> 00:08:59,413 [crowd screaming] 159 00:08:59,497 --> 00:09:01,332 No legitimate people were hurt. 160 00:09:02,375 --> 00:09:05,753 There was hundreds of people who saw this, was witnesses. 161 00:09:06,337 --> 00:09:10,508 [screaming continues] 162 00:09:11,092 --> 00:09:12,969 "What did they look like?" They didn't know. 163 00:09:13,553 --> 00:09:17,682 All they saw was those hats, the jackets, and people getting shot. 164 00:09:17,765 --> 00:09:19,642 [siren wailing] 165 00:09:19,725 --> 00:09:23,104 [narrator] Within days, John Gotti's power play bears fruit. 166 00:09:23,604 --> 00:09:26,274 He's named the new boss of the Gambino family. 167 00:09:27,441 --> 00:09:29,068 So, what's the problem? 168 00:09:29,694 --> 00:09:33,948 {\an8}He absolutely knew what he was doing was against the rules. 169 00:09:34,031 --> 00:09:35,071 {\an8}There's no doubt about it. 170 00:09:35,741 --> 00:09:40,246 [narrator] And this unsanctioned hit puts a huge target on John Gotti's back. 171 00:09:40,871 --> 00:09:44,750 The very next day, he's out there. He's just, "I'm the king now." 172 00:09:46,460 --> 00:09:48,020 [Michael] You know, murder brings heat. 173 00:09:49,297 --> 00:09:51,882 {\an8}Doesn't only bring heat to you. It brings heat to everybody. 174 00:09:51,966 --> 00:09:54,010 [narrator] When the temperature gets too hot, 175 00:09:54,093 --> 00:09:57,638 our trusty playbook has just the trick to cool things down, 176 00:09:58,639 --> 00:10:00,850 which, naturally, Gotti would ignore 177 00:10:01,517 --> 00:10:02,517 big time. 178 00:10:09,233 --> 00:10:13,279 As a mob boss, the spotlight is not your friend. 179 00:10:13,362 --> 00:10:16,407 [Elie] Smart mobsters don't want attention on themselves 180 00:10:16,490 --> 00:10:18,951 from law enforcement, from the media, from the public. 181 00:10:19,035 --> 00:10:21,037 They know that what they're doing is illegal, 182 00:10:21,120 --> 00:10:23,956 and attention can only hurt their bottom-line goal, 183 00:10:24,040 --> 00:10:25,499 which is to make money. 184 00:10:25,583 --> 00:10:27,460 [narrator] Let me show you how it's done. 185 00:10:29,879 --> 00:10:32,715 Florida mob boss Santo Trafficante Junior 186 00:10:32,798 --> 00:10:37,219 earned the nickname "The Silent Don" for his low-key lifestyle, 187 00:10:37,303 --> 00:10:40,514 despite being a big enough player in both the US and Cuba 188 00:10:41,182 --> 00:10:44,769 that he was allegedly enlisted by the CIA to kill Fidel Castro. 189 00:10:45,561 --> 00:10:48,731 Sicilian mob boss Bernardo Provenzano 190 00:10:48,814 --> 00:10:51,901 managed to evade capture for nearly 40 years 191 00:10:51,984 --> 00:10:55,279 by avoiding phone calls and all electronic communication. 192 00:10:55,905 --> 00:10:57,281 He would task his lieutenants 193 00:10:57,365 --> 00:11:01,410 by sending messages on small folded pieces of paper called pizzini. 194 00:11:02,244 --> 00:11:05,665 While Genovese crime boss Vincent "the Chin" Gigante 195 00:11:05,748 --> 00:11:10,836 deflected attention from his activities by feigning dementia for 30 years, 196 00:11:11,462 --> 00:11:14,131 shuffling around Greenwich Village in a bathrobe 197 00:11:14,215 --> 00:11:17,718 while muttering to himself and nearby parking meters. 198 00:11:20,763 --> 00:11:25,726 After the Castellano murder, Gotti had good reason to lay low. 199 00:11:25,810 --> 00:11:28,979 [John] It blasted John Gotti all over the media 200 00:11:29,063 --> 00:11:33,025 that the people that didn't know him outside the local areas of New York, 201 00:11:33,109 --> 00:11:34,985 they all knew who John Gotti was now. 202 00:11:36,445 --> 00:11:39,949 [narrator] But instead of following the playbook and going underground, 203 00:11:40,032 --> 00:11:42,743 Gotti decided to do the opposite. 204 00:11:43,953 --> 00:11:47,832 [Sammy] But John Gotti decided, "I have to present myself as a boss now." 205 00:11:47,915 --> 00:11:49,333 So his whole demeanor changed. 206 00:11:49,417 --> 00:11:52,545 His wardrobe changed, and his attitude changed. 207 00:11:58,676 --> 00:12:02,763 [narrator] Within months, Gotti's profile was going to be raised even higher 208 00:12:02,847 --> 00:12:05,349 by his first of three public trials. 209 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:09,311 This one was a blast from the past. 210 00:12:10,771 --> 00:12:12,898 A year before he becomes the boss, 211 00:12:12,982 --> 00:12:16,485 John Gotti is just another Gambino captain looking to blow off steam 212 00:12:16,569 --> 00:12:18,320 at the family's favorite bar 213 00:12:19,196 --> 00:12:21,699 when his good time is interrupted. 214 00:12:21,782 --> 00:12:23,492 - [indistinct chatter] - [horn honks] 215 00:12:25,161 --> 00:12:26,162 [honking] 216 00:12:26,245 --> 00:12:31,876 Refrigerator repairman Romual Piecyk is boxed in and livid. 217 00:12:34,754 --> 00:12:36,547 Not knowing who he's dealing with, 218 00:12:36,630 --> 00:12:39,467 he asks the wise guys to get out of his way. 219 00:12:41,010 --> 00:12:42,303 They decline... 220 00:12:43,220 --> 00:12:45,389 [grunts, screams] 221 00:12:45,973 --> 00:12:49,602 ...and make sure the fridge guy knows that he got off easy. 222 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:55,858 Piecyk runs off straight to the police. 223 00:12:56,734 --> 00:13:00,988 This was a nonsense assault. It was almost street thuggery. 224 00:13:01,572 --> 00:13:05,785 [narrator] But with Gotti publicly flaunting his mob boss status, 225 00:13:05,868 --> 00:13:08,871 the authorities were eager to take him down 226 00:13:09,538 --> 00:13:12,291 whether Mr. Piecyk likes it or not. 227 00:13:12,374 --> 00:13:15,002 [Ed] All he had to do was open up the paper and see 228 00:13:15,085 --> 00:13:17,046 that the leader of the most notorious 229 00:13:17,129 --> 00:13:20,090 and violent organized crime family in the country 230 00:13:20,174 --> 00:13:23,427 was the subject of his complaint. 231 00:13:24,094 --> 00:13:25,971 [narrator] As prosecutors refine their case, 232 00:13:26,055 --> 00:13:27,640 the new mob boss makes sure 233 00:13:27,723 --> 00:13:31,477 Piecyk and his family also get some extra attention. 234 00:13:33,103 --> 00:13:35,815 [John] Gotti wasn't sending out orders to hurt this guy. 235 00:13:35,898 --> 00:13:38,108 He was just trying to make him go away. 236 00:13:39,735 --> 00:13:41,529 [narrator] Inside the packed courtroom, 237 00:13:41,612 --> 00:13:44,657 Gotti and his attorneys wait for the proceedings to begin, 238 00:13:45,282 --> 00:13:47,076 but Piecyk doesn't show. 239 00:13:47,701 --> 00:13:49,995 He has scheduled elective surgery. 240 00:13:50,496 --> 00:13:52,498 It only delays the inevitable. 241 00:13:52,581 --> 00:13:53,581 [gavel knocking] 242 00:13:54,583 --> 00:13:59,380 But when Piecyk finally takes the stand, he can't seem to remember a thing. 243 00:14:01,549 --> 00:14:04,260 If I did go stand there and say that this is Mr. Gotti 244 00:14:04,343 --> 00:14:07,513 and this is Mr. Colletta, they assaulted me and robbed me... 245 00:14:08,347 --> 00:14:09,347 I'm not sure. 246 00:14:09,849 --> 00:14:11,559 [narrator] The judge throws out the case, 247 00:14:12,309 --> 00:14:15,688 leading to even more headlines about Gotti's great escape. 248 00:14:20,234 --> 00:14:21,360 True to form, 249 00:14:21,443 --> 00:14:24,905 Gotti took all the wrong lessons from his brush with justice. 250 00:14:26,282 --> 00:14:27,658 [George] That was an example of, 251 00:14:27,741 --> 00:14:30,703 "Hey, this celebrity stuff can really work to my advantage." 252 00:14:31,495 --> 00:14:32,495 "Look at this guy." 253 00:14:32,955 --> 00:14:35,457 "I didn't even have to do anything." He forgot. 254 00:14:36,166 --> 00:14:39,503 [narrator] But when you continue setting the playbook on fire, 255 00:14:40,296 --> 00:14:42,298 don't expect to get off that easy. 256 00:14:43,090 --> 00:14:45,593 [Lou] If you're gonna be out there and be flashy, 257 00:14:45,676 --> 00:14:48,178 you're going to embarrass law enforcement. 258 00:14:48,846 --> 00:14:50,264 So now we're gonna double down. 259 00:14:51,390 --> 00:14:54,101 [narrator] Even so, you can still get back on side 260 00:14:54,184 --> 00:14:56,020 with the playbook by using your head 261 00:14:56,103 --> 00:14:59,023 and making sure it doesn't get too big. 262 00:15:06,488 --> 00:15:09,783 {\an8}Throughout history, excessive pride or hubris 263 00:15:10,367 --> 00:15:13,370 {\an8}has been the downfall of many powerful figures. 264 00:15:15,456 --> 00:15:16,776 [woman] One thing that can happen 265 00:15:16,832 --> 00:15:21,211 {\an8}when somebody develops this hubris is they make mistakes. 266 00:15:22,379 --> 00:15:24,131 Because they are operating 267 00:15:24,214 --> 00:15:27,718 under this false belief that nothing can touch me. 268 00:15:28,385 --> 00:15:29,887 [narrator] And by the mid-1980s, 269 00:15:30,471 --> 00:15:33,140 John Gotti was getting ever closer to the sun 270 00:15:33,682 --> 00:15:35,267 whether he knew it or not. 271 00:15:37,770 --> 00:15:40,272 [Ed] John Gotti was an egotistical narcissist 272 00:15:40,356 --> 00:15:45,402 who appeared to revel in the attention that he was getting from the press 273 00:15:45,486 --> 00:15:46,528 and from the public. 274 00:15:46,612 --> 00:15:48,656 And the more he got, the more he wanted. 275 00:15:48,739 --> 00:15:50,449 [newscaster] He's called the Dapper Don. 276 00:15:50,532 --> 00:15:51,742 [newscaster 2] The Dapper Don. 277 00:15:51,825 --> 00:15:54,078 [newscaster 3] The so-called Dapper Don, John Gotti. 278 00:15:55,579 --> 00:16:00,542 Whoever named him the Dapper Don should have came down and talked to him. 279 00:16:00,626 --> 00:16:04,880 The reporter. He would've paid that guy $100,000 for that label. 280 00:16:04,964 --> 00:16:06,382 He loved those labels. 281 00:16:06,465 --> 00:16:09,510 I mean, you couldn't make that stuff up. 282 00:16:10,844 --> 00:16:12,764 [John] He'd get his hair done on a regular basis, 283 00:16:12,846 --> 00:16:15,307 so he'd have one of the barbers come over to the club, 284 00:16:15,391 --> 00:16:18,310 and they'd cut his hair and shake as they're cutting. 285 00:16:18,936 --> 00:16:22,398 He's got very good taste. 286 00:16:22,898 --> 00:16:26,026 He likes his hair extremely perfect. 287 00:16:26,110 --> 00:16:28,779 [Ellie] He operated in front of the cameras. 288 00:16:28,862 --> 00:16:33,951 He made himself into a celebrity, into a "front page of the tabloid" figure. 289 00:16:36,620 --> 00:16:40,624 [narrator] But Gotti's uncontrolled ego quickly got him into even worse trouble. 290 00:16:41,208 --> 00:16:43,669 [Ed] Gotti moved his headquarters 291 00:16:43,752 --> 00:16:47,881 from the Bergin Hunt and Fish Club in Queens to the Ravenite, 292 00:16:47,965 --> 00:16:52,886 and this was the ancestral home of the Gambino crime family 293 00:16:52,970 --> 00:16:54,763 in Little Italy, in Lower Manhattan. 294 00:16:54,847 --> 00:16:57,975 It was a move up the ladder, clearly. You know, it's Manhattan now. 295 00:16:58,058 --> 00:17:00,269 You're not out in Queens. Now you're in the city. 296 00:17:02,312 --> 00:17:05,315 Guys had to come there to meet with Gotti on a regular basis. 297 00:17:05,399 --> 00:17:07,109 The FBI's outside taking pictures. 298 00:17:07,192 --> 00:17:08,277 [camera shutters clicking] 299 00:17:08,360 --> 00:17:09,862 Is that good? That's not good. 300 00:17:10,654 --> 00:17:14,408 He put the whole Mafia on Front Street. 301 00:17:15,075 --> 00:17:17,077 {\an8}A secret brotherhood. 302 00:17:19,371 --> 00:17:21,498 [narrator] How do you think that went with the heads 303 00:17:21,582 --> 00:17:23,459 of the other Mafia families? 304 00:17:24,209 --> 00:17:28,088 They were appalled that Gotti was carrying himself in this flamboyant way, 305 00:17:28,172 --> 00:17:31,425 bringing all this attention upon himself and the family. 306 00:17:32,217 --> 00:17:34,928 [narrator] And they were going to do something about it 307 00:17:35,971 --> 00:17:37,181 by borrowing a technique 308 00:17:37,264 --> 00:17:39,850 from their criminal cousins across the pond. 309 00:17:40,684 --> 00:17:45,105 The Commission hired Sicilian mobsters to have Gotti killed. 310 00:17:47,274 --> 00:17:48,817 A car bomb exploded today 311 00:17:48,901 --> 00:17:51,820 not in the Middle East, but in a quiet neighborhood of Brooklyn. 312 00:17:52,488 --> 00:17:54,948 [narrator] But things didn't go according to plan. 313 00:17:56,283 --> 00:17:59,536 The Sicilian mobsters botched it. 314 00:18:00,204 --> 00:18:02,915 [newscaster] One man was killed, the 58-year-old Frank DeCicco 315 00:18:02,998 --> 00:18:05,250 described as a lieutenant to John Gotti. 316 00:18:06,085 --> 00:18:07,961 They put a bomb in the wrong car. 317 00:18:09,004 --> 00:18:11,965 [narrator] Were it not for a little operator error, 318 00:18:12,049 --> 00:18:14,676 Gotti's ego would have cost him his life. 319 00:18:15,219 --> 00:18:17,262 You may not be so lucky. 320 00:18:20,599 --> 00:18:24,269 But the Dapper Don's string of good fortune was about to hit a snag. 321 00:18:29,566 --> 00:18:31,443 For a studious mob boss, 322 00:18:31,527 --> 00:18:35,697 a stay in the big house can be just a temporary inconvenience. 323 00:18:36,365 --> 00:18:38,867 But then you'll have to do better 324 00:18:38,951 --> 00:18:41,703 at adhering to the playbook than John Gotti. 325 00:18:46,917 --> 00:18:49,545 There comes a time in every mob boss's career 326 00:18:49,628 --> 00:18:52,214 when you will have to work remotely. 327 00:18:52,881 --> 00:18:56,051 To be in this life, you have to be willing to go to prison, 328 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:58,846 because at some point, you're gonna get caught. 329 00:18:59,847 --> 00:19:04,309 [narrator] So make sure your time in government custody is productive. 330 00:19:04,393 --> 00:19:06,186 [Elie] Whenever a mob boss goes to prison, 331 00:19:06,270 --> 00:19:09,481 they do their best to continue running the show from behind bars. 332 00:19:09,565 --> 00:19:12,693 But the struggle is to keep the money coming in to keep control of this family 333 00:19:12,776 --> 00:19:15,154 when you don't have your individual liberty. 334 00:19:16,405 --> 00:19:19,199 [narrator] These jailhouse operators didn't miss a step. 335 00:19:22,619 --> 00:19:24,246 During his time in prison, 336 00:19:24,329 --> 00:19:28,125 Pablo Escobar continued running all aspects of his criminal operation. 337 00:19:28,959 --> 00:19:32,171 And when he discovered that his phone calls were being monitored, 338 00:19:32,254 --> 00:19:34,840 he started using carrier pigeons instead. 339 00:19:36,675 --> 00:19:39,344 While serving 26 life sentences, 340 00:19:39,428 --> 00:19:43,891 Salvatore Riina successfully ordered the kidnapping of a 13-year-old boy 341 00:19:44,474 --> 00:19:47,644 to prevent his father from revealing Mafia secrets. 342 00:19:47,728 --> 00:19:50,898 When the plan failed, he had the boy killed 343 00:19:50,981 --> 00:19:53,025 and his body dissolved in acid. 344 00:19:54,318 --> 00:19:57,446 And to continue running his operation behind bars, 345 00:19:57,529 --> 00:20:00,741 Sinaloa Cartel leader, Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, 346 00:20:00,824 --> 00:20:03,619 put most of the prison system on his payroll. 347 00:20:04,494 --> 00:20:07,372 Friendly guards also helped him smuggle in cash, 348 00:20:07,456 --> 00:20:08,624 prostitutes, 349 00:20:08,707 --> 00:20:09,707 Viagra, 350 00:20:10,209 --> 00:20:13,337 and the latest movies to make his stay more pleasant. 351 00:20:17,174 --> 00:20:19,760 The Piecyk assault case was in the rearview mirror, 352 00:20:20,427 --> 00:20:23,931 but John Gotti was now in jail awaiting his second trial. 353 00:20:24,473 --> 00:20:26,683 This time on federal RICO charges. 354 00:20:27,184 --> 00:20:30,020 RICO is the worst law they ever put on the books. 355 00:20:30,103 --> 00:20:33,690 It's Racketeering Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, 356 00:20:33,774 --> 00:20:35,484 and it's an all-encompassing law. 357 00:20:35,567 --> 00:20:37,152 It's very hard to defend. 358 00:20:37,736 --> 00:20:39,696 [narrator] Excuses are for losers. 359 00:20:39,780 --> 00:20:41,740 You still have a business to run. 360 00:20:42,449 --> 00:20:45,661 That will take a firm hand and impeccable judgment. 361 00:20:46,328 --> 00:20:48,455 {\an8}Wise guys aren't the best people in the world. 362 00:20:49,081 --> 00:20:51,041 A lot of people have their own agendas. 363 00:20:51,667 --> 00:20:54,836 When someone has the boss's ear, they could bring them anything, 364 00:20:55,504 --> 00:20:56,588 and that's a problem. 365 00:20:58,507 --> 00:21:00,509 [narrator] To stay connected in prison, 366 00:21:00,592 --> 00:21:03,387 Gotti relies on a small group of lieutenants. 367 00:21:03,971 --> 00:21:07,808 His most trusted messenger is Angelo "Quack Quack" Ruggiero, 368 00:21:08,475 --> 00:21:11,186 known for his duck-like waddle and big mouth. 369 00:21:12,479 --> 00:21:14,898 Angelo comes to Gotti with urgent news 370 00:21:15,941 --> 00:21:18,944 that another capo, Robert "DiB" DiBernardo, 371 00:21:19,027 --> 00:21:22,322 the undisputed porn king of the underworld, 372 00:21:22,406 --> 00:21:25,284 has been talking smack about the boss. 373 00:21:25,367 --> 00:21:27,160 [Sammy] You'd have to be a complete imbecile 374 00:21:27,244 --> 00:21:29,871 to be talking about a boss behind his back. 375 00:21:30,497 --> 00:21:34,918 He's got the ultimate power over your life, whether you live or die. 376 00:21:35,502 --> 00:21:39,589 [narrator] Gotti has heard enough. DiB needs to be rubbed out. 377 00:21:41,508 --> 00:21:46,471 Back at home, Quack Quack calls Sammy Gravano to relay the order. 378 00:21:48,682 --> 00:21:52,894 Sammy invites DiB to his office to discuss construction projects. 379 00:21:54,271 --> 00:21:59,192 Once DiB arrives, Sammy asks an associate to get their guest a cup of coffee. 380 00:22:01,028 --> 00:22:02,154 It's a signal. 381 00:22:03,405 --> 00:22:07,868 And thus, the demise of the porn king comes prematurely. 382 00:22:11,496 --> 00:22:14,041 While normally mob hits are taken in stride, 383 00:22:14,750 --> 00:22:15,959 this one is different. 384 00:22:16,460 --> 00:22:19,463 [Michael] It's a hit that shouldn't have been ordered. DiB's a good guy. 385 00:22:19,546 --> 00:22:21,882 He made a lot of money, and he was doing well, 386 00:22:21,965 --> 00:22:23,425 and he was well-liked. 387 00:22:24,259 --> 00:22:26,678 Why's this guy getting killed? What did he do? 388 00:22:27,512 --> 00:22:30,932 [narrator] Later, Sammy Gravano would find the likely answer. 389 00:22:31,433 --> 00:22:36,688 Angelo, before he makes up this story about DiB talking behind John's back, 390 00:22:36,772 --> 00:22:39,191 had borrowed 250,000 from him. 391 00:22:39,775 --> 00:22:42,069 When he gets hit, he just wipes that debt out. 392 00:22:42,903 --> 00:22:44,905 He never talked behind John's back. 393 00:22:46,698 --> 00:22:50,285 The whole hit completely turned me off. He was a good friend. 394 00:22:51,203 --> 00:22:53,003 [Michael] You know, that's a treacherous life. 395 00:22:53,038 --> 00:22:56,333 Dissension is created, uh, 396 00:22:56,416 --> 00:22:59,461 and mistrust is created when something like that happens. 397 00:22:59,544 --> 00:23:03,340 Now, your own men are questioning that and worried about themselves. 398 00:23:03,423 --> 00:23:05,300 You know? What, am I next? 399 00:23:06,426 --> 00:23:09,346 [narrator] That's what happens when you take your eye off the ball. 400 00:23:10,097 --> 00:23:13,475 You get a crew full of killers doubting your leadership. 401 00:23:13,558 --> 00:23:16,978 And yet, Gotti's worst mistake is still to come, 402 00:23:17,604 --> 00:23:21,191 failing to follow the playbook's most basic commandment of all. 403 00:23:27,906 --> 00:23:30,575 The code in the American Mafia is silence. 404 00:23:30,659 --> 00:23:32,452 Don't talk about a murder that's committed. 405 00:23:32,536 --> 00:23:34,746 Don't talk on your phones. Don't talk indoors. 406 00:23:34,830 --> 00:23:36,373 Don't talk in your car. 407 00:23:36,456 --> 00:23:38,583 Everything's about keeping your mouth shut. 408 00:23:38,667 --> 00:23:39,918 [shushes] 409 00:23:40,001 --> 00:23:43,588 [narrator] The Mafia calls this code Omerta. 410 00:23:45,882 --> 00:23:47,843 {\an8}[Micheal] When you take the oath of Omerta, 411 00:23:47,926 --> 00:23:51,096 {\an8}you're taking an oath to never admit that the life ever exists 412 00:23:51,179 --> 00:23:52,339 and to never betray the life. 413 00:23:52,389 --> 00:23:53,473 That's the oath. 414 00:23:53,557 --> 00:23:55,600 I tell ya I don't know anything about... 415 00:23:56,393 --> 00:24:02,399 {\an8}For a mafioso to break Omerta is tantamount to betraying your family, 416 00:24:02,482 --> 00:24:04,122 {\an8}everything you know, everything you love. 417 00:24:05,193 --> 00:24:06,945 [narrator] But as for John Gotti, 418 00:24:07,028 --> 00:24:10,157 he was never great at keeping his thoughts to himself, 419 00:24:10,824 --> 00:24:13,493 even while standing trial on his RICO case. 420 00:24:13,994 --> 00:24:18,748 He goes into the court the next day. He's smug. He's smiling. He's waving. 421 00:24:19,583 --> 00:24:21,418 He knows he ain't going to jail on this case. 422 00:24:22,002 --> 00:24:23,795 [John] He starts setting odds. 423 00:24:23,879 --> 00:24:26,840 "I'll bet you three to one, I beat this case or that case," 424 00:24:26,923 --> 00:24:28,758 knowing we're getting to the jurors. 425 00:24:29,551 --> 00:24:30,760 [narrator] Well, he was right. 426 00:24:31,636 --> 00:24:35,932 [newscaster] The man they say is the boss of the nation's most powerful Mafia family 427 00:24:36,016 --> 00:24:39,311 was today found not guilty of racketeering and conspiracy. 428 00:24:39,394 --> 00:24:43,940 [narrator] With each acquittal, the Teflon Don's legend grew even larger. 429 00:24:44,649 --> 00:24:49,404 He starts inviting people to come to his trials. Movie stars. 430 00:24:54,367 --> 00:24:57,078 It brings more notoriety to him. It legitimizes him. 431 00:24:57,996 --> 00:25:00,081 And it's getting turned around on the government 432 00:25:00,165 --> 00:25:04,294 that John Gotti is an innocent guy that works for a plumbing company. 433 00:25:04,377 --> 00:25:07,464 And they don't like him because he's in the public's eye. 434 00:25:08,757 --> 00:25:13,178 [Renee] The government was jealous of him because he was winning. 435 00:25:13,887 --> 00:25:15,305 {\an8}A vendetta's a vendetta. 436 00:25:15,805 --> 00:25:17,557 {\an8}Doesn't matter where it comes from. 437 00:25:17,641 --> 00:25:19,851 It comes from the good side, it comes from the bad side, 438 00:25:19,935 --> 00:25:22,187 at the end of the day, they're gonna get your ass. 439 00:25:22,771 --> 00:25:25,440 [narrator] Sounds like a great time to quiet things down, 440 00:25:25,941 --> 00:25:29,694 but then he wouldn't be John Gotti, would he? 441 00:25:32,113 --> 00:25:36,660 [Ed] Gotti was talking very freely with countless members, 442 00:25:36,743 --> 00:25:40,247 leaders of the Gambino crime family, about their criminal activities. 443 00:25:41,498 --> 00:25:44,918 He was talking about the structure of Cosa Nostra, past hits, 444 00:25:45,001 --> 00:25:47,003 guys that he was contemplating hitting. 445 00:25:47,796 --> 00:25:51,383 The FBI is able to bug an apartment where Gotti would have meetings. 446 00:25:52,342 --> 00:25:54,553 He assumed the apartment was safe, 447 00:25:55,387 --> 00:25:56,513 and it wasn't. 448 00:25:58,139 --> 00:26:00,725 [Ed] If he just stopped and used common sense, 449 00:26:00,809 --> 00:26:03,311 he would say, "I'm running a real risk here." 450 00:26:04,813 --> 00:26:06,398 "I am gonna bring myself down." 451 00:26:07,315 --> 00:26:09,693 "And I'm going to bring the entire family down." 452 00:26:10,735 --> 00:26:13,822 [Gotti] Anytime you got a partner who don't agree with us, we kill him. 453 00:26:14,322 --> 00:26:16,449 You go to the boss, and the boss kills 'em. 454 00:26:16,533 --> 00:26:21,663 You tell this punk, I, me, John Gotti, will sever your... [bleep] ...head off. 455 00:26:21,746 --> 00:26:22,831 You... [bleep]. 456 00:26:24,207 --> 00:26:27,335 [narrator] Thanks to extensive wiretaps and other surveillance, 457 00:26:27,419 --> 00:26:30,338 the FBI and federal prosecutors gather enough evidence 458 00:26:30,422 --> 00:26:35,135 to indict John Gotti, Sammy the Bull, and consigliere Frank LoCascio 459 00:26:35,218 --> 00:26:36,511 on RICO charges. 460 00:26:36,595 --> 00:26:39,264 Now, they just need to wrap them up. 461 00:26:40,432 --> 00:26:42,684 On December 11th, 1990, 462 00:26:42,767 --> 00:26:44,519 agents spot Gotti, Gravano, 463 00:26:44,603 --> 00:26:48,440 and other Gambino soldiers arriving for a meeting at the Ravenite. 464 00:26:49,608 --> 00:26:51,776 They swarm in expecting a fight, 465 00:26:52,819 --> 00:26:55,614 but instead receive a cordial welcome. 466 00:26:56,906 --> 00:26:58,867 Gotti's not worried. 467 00:26:58,950 --> 00:27:01,161 He's the Teflon Don after all. 468 00:27:02,621 --> 00:27:06,625 After enjoying a delightful beverage, Gotti takes his leave. 469 00:27:07,250 --> 00:27:09,252 He's sure he'll be back soon, 470 00:27:10,295 --> 00:27:11,963 until an agent tells him, 471 00:27:12,505 --> 00:27:15,342 "You shouldn't have talked so much in that woman's apartment." 472 00:27:18,178 --> 00:27:21,514 [Sammy] It must have dawned on him he was in deep shit. 473 00:27:22,140 --> 00:27:26,102 He knew he fucked up big time. 474 00:27:26,186 --> 00:27:30,315 [narrator] Having now defied the Mafia's most sacred code, 475 00:27:30,398 --> 00:27:34,402 Gotti's loose lips will lead to one last karmic twist. 476 00:27:35,612 --> 00:27:38,990 [Ed] John Gotti was being critical of Gravano on wiretaps. 477 00:27:39,532 --> 00:27:43,370 He was concerned Gravano was taking up too much power for himself, 478 00:27:43,453 --> 00:27:45,330 too much authority, asserting himself 479 00:27:45,413 --> 00:27:48,083 in a way that was more substantial than Gotti liked. 480 00:27:48,166 --> 00:27:51,753 Gravano saw this as Gotti being a dry snitch. 481 00:27:51,836 --> 00:27:53,004 He wasn't ratting on him, 482 00:27:53,088 --> 00:27:55,590 but in case somebody was listening, he was ratting on him. 483 00:27:57,050 --> 00:28:01,262 You don't have to call John Gotti a rat, but that's a fucking rat move. 484 00:28:02,013 --> 00:28:03,348 I was brokenhearted. 485 00:28:03,431 --> 00:28:05,892 We were attached at the hip. 486 00:28:05,975 --> 00:28:08,937 We went into a war, took over a family. 487 00:28:09,020 --> 00:28:10,355 People were killed. 488 00:28:10,939 --> 00:28:12,399 I killed people for you. 489 00:28:13,441 --> 00:28:15,610 I rigged cases for you. 490 00:28:15,694 --> 00:28:19,197 I said, "Fuck the Mafia. Fuck John Gotti." 491 00:28:19,280 --> 00:28:23,993 And I reached out to the government to change sides. 492 00:28:24,077 --> 00:28:27,122 My allegiance wasn't going to be to him or the Mafia. 493 00:28:27,205 --> 00:28:29,332 To me, the code was gone. 494 00:28:29,916 --> 00:28:31,710 It was gone. It was over. 495 00:28:33,837 --> 00:28:35,588 [narrator] Thanks to Sammy's testimony, 496 00:28:36,464 --> 00:28:40,051 John Gotti finally paid the price for rejecting the playbook 497 00:28:40,135 --> 00:28:41,386 and going rogue. 498 00:28:42,804 --> 00:28:44,472 [newscaster] The feds finally did it. 499 00:28:44,556 --> 00:28:48,768 They took down America's most notorious Mafia boss since Al Capone. 500 00:28:48,852 --> 00:28:52,605 Charges of murder, gambling, and racketeering finally stuck 501 00:28:52,689 --> 00:28:55,316 to the flashy, flamboyant John Gotti. 502 00:28:56,025 --> 00:28:59,863 [narrator] In the end, Gotti did achieve the attention he always wanted. 503 00:28:59,946 --> 00:29:02,073 He was the best guy around. 504 00:29:02,157 --> 00:29:03,837 [woman] What about the people he murdered? 505 00:29:03,867 --> 00:29:05,427 - What murder? - They say he murdered... 506 00:29:05,452 --> 00:29:09,372 [Lou] I think John Gotti represented people's frustrations with the government. 507 00:29:09,873 --> 00:29:12,333 How the government's always nickel-and-diming you, 508 00:29:13,042 --> 00:29:15,503 and John Gotti's fighting the government. 509 00:29:16,463 --> 00:29:19,716 [narrator] But the Dapper Don's reward for doing things his way 510 00:29:19,799 --> 00:29:22,343 was a reign that lasted just six years 511 00:29:22,844 --> 00:29:25,638 and a lonely death in prison from throat cancer. 512 00:29:26,181 --> 00:29:30,143 Basically, Gotti was an example of how not to be a mob boss. 513 00:29:31,895 --> 00:29:33,188 [Sammy] If you want fame, 514 00:29:33,271 --> 00:29:36,065 go become a fucking actor or whatever you want to be, 515 00:29:36,775 --> 00:29:38,485 but don't be a mob boss. 516 00:29:38,568 --> 00:29:41,529 [siren wailing] 517 00:29:42,697 --> 00:29:44,978 [narrator] Now that you've seen the wrong path to building 518 00:29:45,033 --> 00:29:46,659 an enduring criminal career, 519 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:49,412 let's refocus our attention on the right one. 520 00:29:52,081 --> 00:29:55,001 Our next chapter will show how with unfailing discipline 521 00:29:55,084 --> 00:29:56,336 and the right priorities, 522 00:29:56,419 --> 00:30:00,965 you can preserve your power and your freedom for the long haul. 523 00:30:02,300 --> 00:30:05,261 Nobody tackled this challenge as creatively 524 00:30:05,345 --> 00:30:08,848 as Boston's most legendary mob boss, Whitey Bulger, 525 00:30:09,557 --> 00:30:13,686 whose ruthless attention to detail charted his path to infamy 526 00:30:13,770 --> 00:30:17,899 and then pulled a disappearing act for the ages. 527 00:30:19,526 --> 00:30:21,528 [theme music playing]